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Revision 1.47 by root, Sat Jan 7 21:22:02 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.108 by root, Thu Jan 19 09:47:15 2006 UTC

26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
49It also offers the following bindable event: 50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
56 78
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58 80
59=back 81=back
60 82
61=item digital-clock 83=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62 84
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime.
87
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93
94Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference onto
95C<@urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook>, that is called whenever the popup is displayed.
96
97It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
98is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
99It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
100string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
101when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
102
103The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
104the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
105C<a>s:
106
107 push urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook, sub {
108 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
109 : ()
110 };
111
112=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
113
114Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
115by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
116input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
117screen.
118
119Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
120search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
121search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
122bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
123was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
124additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
125selection.
126
127=item selection-autotransform
128
129This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
130whenever a selection is made.
131
132It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
133operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
134
135 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
136 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
137 ...
138
139For example, the following will transform selections of the form
140C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
141$word>:
142
143 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
144
145And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
146paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
149
150Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
151
152To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
153FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
154
155 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
156 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
157
158The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
159every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
160the message into vi commands to load the file.
64 161
65=item mark-urls 162=item mark-urls
66 163
67Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 164Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
165make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
166resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
167the URL as first argument.
168
169=item automove-background
170
171This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
172to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
173a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
174
175 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
68 176
69=item block-graphics-to-ascii 177=item block-graphics-to-ascii
70 178
71A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 179A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
72by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 180by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
73similar-looking ascii character. 181similar-looking ascii character.
74 182
183=item digital-clock
184
185Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
186
75=item example-refresh-hooks 187=item example-refresh-hooks
76 188
77Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 189Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
78window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 190window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
79overlays or changes. 191overlays or changes.
80 192
193=item selection-pastebin
194
195This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
196textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
197not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
198F</tmp> directly.).
199
200It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
201i.e.
202
203 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
204
205Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
206the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
207
208 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
209
210And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
211here :)
212
213The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
214the same content should lead to the same filename.
215
216After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
217in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
218for the filename):
219
220 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
221
81=back 222=back
223
224=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
82 225
83=head2 General API Considerations 226=head2 General API Considerations
84 227
85All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 228All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
86reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 229reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
99=over 4 242=over 4
100 243
101=item $text 244=item $text
102 245
103Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 246Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
104always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 247always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
105 248
106=item $string 249=item $string
107 250
108A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 251A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
109characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 252characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
114Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 257Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
115locale-specific way. 258locale-specific way.
116 259
117=back 260=back
118 261
262=head2 Extension Objects
263
264Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
265for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
266hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
267about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
268begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
269use.
270
271Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
272C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
273
274It has the following methods and data members:
275
276=over 4
277
278=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
279
280Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
281extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
282
283=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
284
285Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
286this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
287to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
288
289=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
290
291Dynamically disable the given hooks.
292
293=back
294
119=head2 Hooks 295=head2 Hooks
120 296
121The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 297The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
122called whenever the relevant event happens. 298called whenever the relevant event happens.
123 299
124The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 300The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
125and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 301the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
126its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
127object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
128member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
129so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
130 302
131All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 303B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
132counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 304event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
133and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 305skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
134 306
135When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 307I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
136 308
137=over 4 309=over 4
138 310
139=item on_init $term 311=item on_init $term
140 312
153=item on_start $term 325=item on_start $term
154 326
155Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 327Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
156returning to the mainloop. 328returning to the mainloop.
157 329
330=item on_child_start $term, $pid
331
332Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
333
334=item on_child_exit $term, $status
335
336Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
337from C<waitpid>.
338
158=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 339=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
159 340
160Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 341Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
161selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 342selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
162selection will be honored. 343selection will be honored.
175=item on_sel_extend $term 356=item on_sel_extend $term
176 357
177Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 358Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
178click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 359click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
179should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 360should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
180processing. 361processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
362returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
363supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
181 364
182See the F<selection> example extension. 365See the F<selection> example extension.
183 366
184=item on_view_change $term, $offset 367=item on_view_change $term, $offset
185 368
194than the scroll back buffer or the terminal. 377than the scroll back buffer or the terminal.
195 378
196It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 379It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
197$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 380$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
198number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 381number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
199
200=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
201
202Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
203 382
204=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 383=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
205 384
206Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 385Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
207operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 386operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
220can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 399can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
221and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 400and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
222might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 401might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
223output. 402output.
224 403
404=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
405
406Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
407suppress or filter tty input.
408
225=item on_line_update $term, $row 409=item on_line_update $term, $row
226 410
227Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 411Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
228screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 412screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
229that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 413that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
251 435
252Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 436Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
253C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 437C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
254resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 438resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
255 439
440=item on_x_event $term, $event
441
442Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
443windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
444members are not passed.
445
256=item on_focus_in $term 446=item on_focus_in $term
257 447
258Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 448Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
259does focus in processing. 449does focus in processing.
260 450
261=item on_focus_out $term 451=item on_focus_out $term
262 452
263Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 453Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
264focus out processing. 454focus out processing.
265 455
456=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
457
266=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets 458=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
267 459
268=item on_key_release $term, $event 460=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
269 461
270=item on_button_press $term, $event 462=item on_button_press $term, $event
271 463
272=item on_button_release $term, $event 464=item on_button_release $term, $event
273 465
289 481
290subwindow. 482subwindow.
291 483
292=back 484=back
293 485
486=cut
487
488package urxvt;
489
490use utf8;
491use strict;
492use Carp ();
493use Scalar::Util ();
494use List::Util ();
495
496our $VERSION = 1;
497our $TERM;
498our @HOOKNAME;
499our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
500our %OPTION;
501
502our $LIBDIR;
503our $RESNAME;
504our $RESCLASS;
505our $RXVTNAME;
506
294=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 507=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
295 508
296=over 4 509=over 4
510
511=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
512
513The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
514modules and scripts are stored.
515
516=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
517
518The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
519
520=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
521
522The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
297 523
298=item $urxvt::TERM 524=item $urxvt::TERM
299 525
300The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 526The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
301object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 527object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
303=back 529=back
304 530
305=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 531=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
306 532
307=over 4 533=over 4
308
309=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
310
311Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
312C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
313if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
314instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
315C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
316 534
317=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 535=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
318 536
319Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 537Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
320costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 538costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
327that calls this function. 545that calls this function.
328 546
329Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 547Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
330correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 548correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
331 549
550Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
551
332=item $time = urxvt::NOW 552=item $time = urxvt::NOW
333 553
334Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 554Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
335 555
336=item urxvt::CurrentTime 556=item urxvt::CurrentTime
337 557
338=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 558=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
339Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 559Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
340Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 560Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
341 561
562=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
563ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
564PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
565Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
566KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
567ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
568FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
569
570=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
571EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
572GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
573UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
574ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
575CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
576SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
577
342Various constants for use in X events. 578Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
343 579
344=back 580=back
345 581
346=head2 RENDITION 582=head2 RENDITION
347 583
374 610
375=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 611=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
376 612
377Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 613Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
378 614
379=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 615=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
380 616
381=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 617=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
382 618
383Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 619Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
384specified one. 620specified one.
385 621
386=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 622=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
387 623
388Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 624Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
389extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 625extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
390zero. 626zero.
391 627
392=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 628=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
393 629
394Change the custom value. 630Change the custom value.
395 631
396=back 632=back
397 633
398=cut 634=cut
399 635
400package urxvt;
401
402use strict;
403use Scalar::Util ();
404
405our $TERM;
406our @HOOKNAME;
407our $LIBDIR;
408
409BEGIN { 636BEGIN {
410 urxvt->bootstrap;
411
412 # overwrite perl's warn 637 # overwrite perl's warn
413 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 638 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
414 my $msg = join "", @_; 639 my $msg = join "", @_;
415 $msg .= "\n" 640 $msg .= "\n"
416 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 641 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
417 urxvt::warn ($msg); 642 urxvt::warn ($msg);
418 }; 643 };
419} 644}
420 645
421my @hook_count;
422my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 646my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
423 647
424sub verbose { 648sub verbose {
425 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 649 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
426 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 650 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
427} 651}
428 652
429# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
430# as hooks
431sub register_package($) {
432 my ($pkg) = @_;
433
434 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
435 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
436
437 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
438 or next;
439
440 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
441 $hook_count[$htype]++
442 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
443 }
444}
445
446my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
447my %extension_pkg; 653my %extension_pkg;
448 654
449# load a single script into its own package, once only 655# load a single script into its own package, once only
450sub extension_package($) { 656sub extension_package($) {
451 my ($path) = @_; 657 my ($path) = @_;
452 658
659 no strict 'refs';
660
453 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 661 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
454 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 662 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
663 my $pkg = $1;
664 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
665 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
455 666
456 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 667 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
457 668
458 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 669 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
459 or die "$path: $!"; 670 or die "$path: $!";
460 671
672 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
673
674 my $source =
461 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 675 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
462 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
463 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 676 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
464 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 677 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
465 . "\n};\n1"; 678 . "\n};\n1";
466 679
680 eval $source
467 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 681 or die "$path: $@";
468 682
469 $pkg 683 $pkg
470 } 684 }
471} 685}
472 686
477 local $TERM = shift; 691 local $TERM = shift;
478 my $htype = shift; 692 my $htype = shift;
479 693
480 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 694 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
481 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 695 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
696
697 my %ext_arg;
482 698
483 for my $ext (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 699 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
700 if ($_ eq "default") {
701 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
702 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
703 delete $ext_arg{$1};
704 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
705 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
706 } else {
707 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
708 }
709 }
710
711 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
484 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 712 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
485 713
486 if (@files) { 714 if (@files) {
487 register_package extension_package $files[0]; 715 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
488 } else { 716 } else {
489 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 717 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
490 } 718 }
491 } 719 }
720
721 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
722 warn $@ if $@;
492 } 723 }
493 724
494 $retval = undef; 725 $retval = undef;
495 726
496 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 727 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
498 if $verbosity >= 10; 729 if $verbosity >= 10;
499 730
500 keys %$cb; 731 keys %$cb;
501 732
502 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 733 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
503 eval { 734 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
504 $retval = $cb->(
505 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
506 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
507 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
508 $proxy
509 },
510 @_,
511 ) and last; 735 and last;
512 };
513 warn $@ if $@;#d#
514 }
515 }
516 736
517 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 737 if ($@) {
518 # remove hooks if unused 738 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
519 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 739 warn $@;
520 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
521 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
522 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
523 } 740 }
524 } 741 }
525 742
743 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
744 if $verbosity >= 11;
745 }
746
747 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
526 # clear package objects 748 # clear package objects
527 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 749 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
528 750
529 # clear package 751 # clear package
530 %$TERM = (); 752 %$TERM = ();
531 } 753 }
532 754
533 $retval 755 $retval
534} 756}
535 757
536sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 758# urxvt::term::extension
537 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 759
760package urxvt::term::extension;
761
762sub enable {
763 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
764 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
765
766 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
767 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
768 defined $htype
769 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
770
771 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
772 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
773
774 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
775 }
776}
777
778sub disable {
779 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
780 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
781
782 for my $name (@hook) {
783 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
784 defined $htype
785 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
786
787 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
788 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
789 }
790}
791
792our $AUTOLOAD;
793
794sub AUTOLOAD {
795 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
538 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 796 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
539 797
540 eval qq{ 798 eval qq{
541 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 799 sub $AUTOLOAD {
542 my \$proxy = shift; 800 my \$proxy = shift;
543 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 801 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
544 } 802 }
545 1 803 1
546 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 804 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
547 805
548 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 806 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
549} 807}
808
809sub DESTROY {
810 # nop
811}
812
813# urxvt::destroy_hook
550 814
551sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 815sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
552 ${$_[0]}->(); 816 ${$_[0]}->();
553} 817}
554 818
555sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 819sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
556 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 820 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
557} 821}
558 822
823package urxvt::anyevent;
824
825=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
826
827The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
828C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
829further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
830condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
831is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
832work.
833
834=cut
835
836our $VERSION = 1;
837
838$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
839push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
840
841sub timer {
842 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
843
844 my $cb = $arg{cb};
845
846 urxvt::timer
847 ->new
848 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
849 ->cb (sub {
850 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
851 $cb->();
852 })
853}
854
855sub io {
856 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
857
858 my $cb = $arg{cb};
859
860 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
861 ->new
862 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
863 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
864 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
865 ->start
866 ->cb (sub {
867 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
868 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
869 })],
870 urxvt::anyevent::
871}
872
873sub DESTROY {
874 $_[0][1]->stop;
875}
876
877sub condvar {
878 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
879}
880
881sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
882 ${$_[0]}++;
883}
884
885sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
886 unless (${$_[0]}) {
887 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
888 }
889}
890
891package urxvt::term;
892
559=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 893=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
560 894
561=over 4 895=over 4
562 896
897=cut
898
899# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
900# as hooks
901sub register_package {
902 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
903
904 my $proxy = bless {
905 _pkg => $pkg,
906 argv => $argv,
907 }, $pkg;
908 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
909
910 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
911
912 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
913 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
914 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
915 }
916 }
917}
918
919=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
920
921Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
922C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
923hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
924
925Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
926couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
927initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
928C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
929
930=cut
931
932sub new {
933 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
934
935 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
936}
937
563=item $term->destroy 938=item $term->destroy
564 939
565Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 940Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
941etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
942watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
943
944=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
945
946Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
947("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
948the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
949be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
950
951Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
952
953=cut
954
955sub exec_async {
956 my $self = shift;
957
958 my $pid = fork;
959
960 return $pid
961 if !defined $pid or $pid;
962
963 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
964
965 exec @_;
966 urxvt::_exit 255;
967}
968
969=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
970
971Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
972optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
973C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
974
975Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
976source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
977
978 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
979 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
980 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
981 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
982 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
983 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
566 984
567=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 985=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
568 986
569Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 987Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
570optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 988optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
580 998
581Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 999Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
582terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1000terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
583 1001
584Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1002Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
585are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 1003are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
586list: 1004to see the actual list:
587 1005
588 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1006 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
589 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1007 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
590 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1008 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
591 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1009 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
592 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1010 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
593 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1011 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
594 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1012 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
595 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1013 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
596 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1014 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
597 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1015 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
598 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1016 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
599 utmpInhibit visualBell 1017 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1018 visualBell
600 1019
601=cut 1020=cut
602 1021
603sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 1022sub resource($$;$) {
604 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1023 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
605 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1024 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
606 &urxvt::term::_resource 1025 &urxvt::term::_resource
607} 1026}
608 1027
1028=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1029
1030Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1031class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1032same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1033resource with that pattern exists.
1034
1035This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1036only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1037the wrong resources.
1038
1039=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
1040
1041Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1042C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1043
609=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1044=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
610 1045
611Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1046Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
612the terminal application will use this style. 1047the terminal application will use this style.
613 1048
623=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1058=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
624 1059
625Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1060Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
626and optionally set them to new values. 1061and optionally set them to new values.
627 1062
1063=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1064
1065Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1066C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1067rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1068a selection.
1069
628=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1070=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
629 1071
630Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1072Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
631by the next method). 1073set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1074is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
632 1075
633=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1076=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
634 1077
635Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1078Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
636 1079
637#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 1080=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
638# 1081
639#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1082Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
640# 1083
641#=cut 1084=cut
642# 1085
643#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1086sub overlay_simple {
644# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1087 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
645# 1088
646# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1089 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
647# 1090
648# my $w = 0; 1091 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
649# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 1092
650# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
651# }
652#
653# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1093 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
654# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1094 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
655#} 1095
1096 $overlay
1097}
656 1098
657=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1099=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
658 1100
659Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1101Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
660width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 1102width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
695C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event, 1137C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
696currently). 1138currently).
697 1139
698=cut 1140=cut
699 1141
700sub urxvt::term::popup { 1142sub popup {
701 my ($self, $event) = @_; 1143 my ($self, $event) = @_;
702 1144
703 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1) 1145 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
704 or return; 1146 or return;
705 1147
727 1169
728=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1170=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
729 1171
730Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1172Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
731 1173
1174=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1175
1176XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1177(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1178refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1179
1180=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1181
1182Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1183whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1184to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1185it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1186
1187=item $term->scr_bell
1188
1189Ring the bell!
1190
732=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1191=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
733 1192
734Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1193Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
735running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1194running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
736codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1195codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
750 1209
751Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1210Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
752pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1211pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
753to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1212to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
754 1213
1214=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1215
1216Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1217be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1218description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1219the previous value.
1220
755=item $windowid = $term->parent 1221=item $windowid = $term->parent
756 1222
757Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1223Return the window id of the toplevel window.
758 1224
759=item $windowid = $term->vt 1225=item $windowid = $term->vt
760 1226
761Return the window id of the terminal window. 1227Return the window id of the terminal window.
762 1228
1229=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1230
1231Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1232to receive pointer events all the times:
1233
1234 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1235
763=item $window_width = $term->width 1236=item $window_width = $term->width
764 1237
765=item $window_height = $term->height 1238=item $window_height = $term->height
766 1239
767=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1240=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
780 1253
781=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1254=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
782 1255
783=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1256=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
784 1257
785=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1258=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
786 1259
787Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1260Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1261
1262=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1263
1264Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1265
1266=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1267
1268Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1269
1270=item $env = $term->env
1271
1272Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1273similar to C<\%ENV>.
1274
1275=cut
1276
1277sub env {
1278 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1279 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1280 } else {
1281 +{ %ENV }
1282 }
1283}
788 1284
789=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1285=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
790 1286
791=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1287=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
792 1288
795Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1291Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
796AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1292AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
797 1293
798=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1294=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
799 1295
800Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1296Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
801C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1297C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
802this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1298this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
803 1299
804=item $term->want_refresh 1300=item $term->want_refresh
805 1301
806Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1302Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
885Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1381Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
886 1382
887=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1383=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
888 1384
889Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1385Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
890line. 1386line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1387offsets outside the string.
891 1388
892=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1389=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
893 1390
894Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1391Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
895 1392
896=back 1393=back
897 1394
898=cut 1395=cut
899 1396
900sub urxvt::term::line { 1397sub line {
901 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1398 my ($self, $row) = @_;
902 1399
903 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1400 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
904 1401
905 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1402 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
969 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg}, 1466 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
970 $offset % $self->{ncol} 1467 $offset % $self->{ncol}
971 ) 1468 )
972} 1469}
973 1470
974=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
975=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1471=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
976 1472
977Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1473Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
978where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1474where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
979C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1475C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
981=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1477=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
982 1478
983Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1479Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
984C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1480C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
985 1481
1482=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1483
1484Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1485
1486=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1487
1488Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1489synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1490
1491=item $term->allow_events_async
1492
1493Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1494
1495=item $term->allow_events_sync
1496
1497Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1498
1499=item $term->allow_events_replay
1500
1501Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1502recent grab.
1503
1504=item $term->ungrab
1505
1506Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1507evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1508the session.
1509
986=back 1510=back
987 1511
1512=cut
1513
1514package urxvt::popup;
1515
988=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 1516=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
989 1517
990=over 4 1518=over 4
991 1519
992=cut 1520=cut
993
994package urxvt::popup;
995 1521
996sub add_item { 1522sub add_item {
997 my ($self, $item) = @_; 1523 my ($self, $item) = @_;
998 1524
1525 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1526 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1527 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1528
1529 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1530
999 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1531 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1000} 1532}
1533
1534=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1535
1536Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1537
1538=cut
1539
1540sub add_title {
1541 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1542
1543 $self->add_item ({
1544 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1545 text => $title,
1546 activate => sub { },
1547 });
1548}
1549
1550=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1551
1552Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1553
1554=cut
1555
1556sub add_separator {
1557 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1558
1559 $sep ||= "=";
1560
1561 $self->add_item ({
1562 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1563 text => "",
1564 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1565 activate => sub { },
1566 });
1567}
1568
1569=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1570
1571Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1572selected.
1573
1574=cut
1001 1575
1002sub add_button { 1576sub add_button {
1003 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1577 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1004 1578
1005 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb }); 1579 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1006} 1580}
1581
1582=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1583
1584Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1585whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1586argument.
1587
1588=cut
1589
1590sub add_toggle {
1591 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1592
1593 my $item; $item = {
1594 type => "button",
1595 text => " $text",
1596 value => $value,
1597 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1598 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1599 };
1600
1601 $self->add_item ($item);
1602}
1603
1604=item $popup->show
1605
1606Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1607
1608=cut
1007 1609
1008sub show { 1610sub show {
1009 my ($self) = @_; 1611 my ($self) = @_;
1010 1612
1011 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1613 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1012 1614
1013 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1615 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1616 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1617 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1618 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1619
1620 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1621 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1622 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1623 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1014 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1624 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1625 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1015 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1626 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1016 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1627 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1017} 1628}
1018 1629
1019sub DESTROY { 1630sub DESTROY {
1020 my ($self) = @_; 1631 my ($self) = @_;
1021 1632
1633 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1022 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1634 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1023} 1635}
1636
1637=back
1024 1638
1025=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1639=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1026 1640
1027This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1641This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1028fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1642fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1067 1681
1068=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1682=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1069 1683
1070Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1684Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1071 1685
1686=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1687
1688Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1689
1072=item $timer = $timer->stop 1690=item $timer = $timer->stop
1073 1691
1074Stop the timer. 1692Stop the timer.
1075 1693
1076=back 1694=back
1081 1699
1082 $term->{socket} = ... 1700 $term->{socket} = ...
1083 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1701 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1084 ->new 1702 ->new
1085 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1703 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1086 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1704 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
1087 ->start 1705 ->start
1088 ->cb (sub { 1706 ->cb (sub {
1089 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1707 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1090 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1708 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1091 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1709 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1108 1726
1109Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1727Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
1110 1728
1111=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1729=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1112 1730
1113Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1731Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1114data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1732C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1733together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
1115 1734
1116=item $iow = $iow->start 1735=item $iow = $iow->start
1117 1736
1118Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1737Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1119 1738
1130This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1749This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1131numbers indicate more verbose output. 1750numbers indicate more verbose output.
1132 1751
1133=over 4 1752=over 4
1134 1753
1135=item =0 - only fatal messages 1754=item == 0 - fatal messages
1136 1755
1137=item =3 - script loading and management 1756=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1138 1757
1139=item =10 - all events received 1758=item >=10 - all called hooks
1759
1760=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1140 1761
1141=back 1762=back
1142 1763
1143=head1 AUTHOR 1764=head1 AUTHOR
1144 1765

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