[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.14 by root, Tue Jan 3 01:15:00 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.47 by root, Sat Jan 7 21:22:02 2006 UTC

…		…
		1	=encoding utf8
		2
1	=head1 NAME	3	=head1 NAME
2		4
3	@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter	5	@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
4		6
5	=head1 SYNOPSIS	7	=head1 SYNOPSIS
15		17
16	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
17		19
18	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
19		21
20	Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the	22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
21	C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
22		24
23	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
24	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
25		27
26	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
27	scripts will be shared (But not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
		30
		31	=head2 Prepackaged Extensions
		32
		33	This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can
		34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
		35
		36	You can activate them like this:
		37
		38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
		39
		40	=over 4
		41
		42	=item selection
		43
		44	Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when
		45	the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select
		46	urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
		47	if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
		48
		49	It also offers the following bindable event:
		50
		51	=over 4
		52
		53	=item rot13
		54
		55	Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
		56
		57	URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
		58
		59	=back
		60
		61	=item digital-clock
		62
		63	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
		64
		65	=item mark-urls
		66
		67	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
		68
		69	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
		70
		71	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
		72	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
		73	similar-looking ascii character.
		74
		75	=item example-refresh-hooks
		76
		77	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
		78	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
		79	overlays or changes.
		80
		81	=back
28		82
29	=head2 General API Considerations	83	=head2 General API Considerations
30		84
31	All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical	85	All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
32	reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you	86	reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
33	like. All members starting with an underscore (such as C<_ptr> or	87	like. All members starting with an underscore (such as C<_ptr> or
34	C<_hook>) are reserved for internal uses and must not be accessed or	88	C<_hook>) are reserved for internal uses and B<MUST NOT> be accessed or
35	modified).	89	modified).
36		90
37	When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are	91	When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
38	emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and	92	emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
39	the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the	93	the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
40	terminal is destroyed.	94	terminal is destroyed.
41		95
		96	Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
		97	hints on what they mean:
		98
		99	=over 4
		100
		101	=item $text
		102
		103	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
		104	always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.
		105
		106	=item $string
		107
		108	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
		109	characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
		110	encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
		111
		112	=item $octets
		113
		114	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
		115	locale-specific way.
		116
		117	=back
		118
42	=head2 Hooks	119	=head2 Hooks
43		120
44	The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be called	121	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
45	whenever the relevant event happens.	122	called whenever the relevant event happens.
		123
		124	The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal
		125	and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but
		126	its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
		127	object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
		128	member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
		129	so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
46		130
47	All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event	131	All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event
48	counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,	132	counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,
49	and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	133	and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
50		134
…		…
53	=over 4	137	=over 4
54		138
55	=item on_init $term	139	=item on_init $term
56		140
57	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	141	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
58	windows are created or the command gets run.	142	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
		143	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
		144	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
		145	though.
59		146
60	=item on_reset $term	147	=item on_reset $term
61		148
62	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	149	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
63	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	150	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
…		…
83	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	170	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
84	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	171	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
85		172
86	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	173	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.
87		174
88	=item on_focus_in $term	175	=item on_sel_extend $term
89		176
90	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does	177	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
91	focus in processing.	178	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
92		179	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
93	=item on_focus_out $term
94
95	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
96	out processing.	180	processing.
		181
		182	See the F<selection> example extension.
97		183
98	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	184	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
99		185
100	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	186	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
101	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	187	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
…		…
112	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	198	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
113		199
114	=item on_tty_activity $term NYI	200	=item on_tty_activity $term NYI
115		201
116	Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.	202	Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
		203
		204	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
		205
		206	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
		207	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
		208	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
		209	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
		210	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
		211	future.
		212
		213	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
		214	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
		215	other users on the same system etc.).
		216
		217	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
		218
		219	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
		220	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
		221	and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
		222	might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
		223	output.
		224
		225	=item on_line_update $term, $row
		226
		227	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
		228	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
		229	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
		230	not always immediately.
		231
		232	The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
		233	multiple rows.
		234
		235	Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
		236	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
		237	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
117		238
118	=item on_refresh_begin $term	239	=item on_refresh_begin $term
119		240
120	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay	241	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
121	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and	242	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
…		…
130		251
131	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	252	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
132	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	253	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
133	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	254	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
134		255
		256	=item on_focus_in $term
		257
		258	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
		259	does focus in processing.
		260
		261	=item on_focus_out $term
		262
		263	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
		264	focus out processing.
		265
		266	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets
		267
		268	=item on_key_release $term, $event
		269
		270	=item on_button_press $term, $event
		271
		272	=item on_button_release $term, $event
		273
		274	=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
		275
		276	=item on_map_notify $term, $event
		277
		278	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
		279
		280	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
		281	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
		282
		283	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
		284	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
		285	and column under the mouse cursor.
		286
		287	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
		288	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
		289
		290	subwindow.
		291
		292	=back
		293
		294	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
		295
		296	=over 4
		297
		298	=item $urxvt::TERM
		299
		300	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
		301	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
		302
135	=back	303	=back
136		304
137	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	305	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
138		306
139	=over 4	307	=over 4
		308
		309	=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
		310
		311	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
		312	C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
		313	if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
		314	instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
		315	C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
140		316
141	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage	317	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
142		318
143	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all	319	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
144	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process	320	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
…		…
155		331
156	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	332	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
157		333
158	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	334	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
159		335
		336	=item urxvt::CurrentTime
		337
		338	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
		339	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
		340	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
		341
		342	Various constants for use in X events.
		343
		344	=back
		345
		346	=head2 RENDITION
		347
		348	Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
		349	similar information for each screen cell.
		350
		351	The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
		352	never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
		353	as they contain important information required for correct operation of
		354	rxvt-unicode.
		355
		356	=over 4
		357
		358	=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
		359
		360	Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
		361	being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
		362
		363	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
		364
		365	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
		366
		367	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
		368
		369	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
		370	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
		371	the bitset.
		372
		373	=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
		374
		375	=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
		376
		377	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
		378
		379	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
		380
		381	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
		382
		383	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
		384	specified one.
		385
		386	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend)
		387
		388	Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
		389	extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
		390	zero.
		391
		392	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value)
		393
		394	Change the custom value.
		395
		396	=back
		397
160	=cut	398	=cut
161		399
162	package urxvt;	400	package urxvt;
163		401
164	use strict;	402	use strict;
		403	use Scalar::Util ();
165		404
166	our $term;	405	our $TERM;
167	our @HOOKNAME;	406	our @HOOKNAME;
168	our $LIBDIR;	407	our $LIBDIR;
169		408
170	BEGIN {	409	BEGIN {
171	urxvt->bootstrap;	410	urxvt->bootstrap;
…		…
196	my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];	435	my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
197		436
198	my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)	437	my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
199	or next;	438	or next;
200		439
201	$term->{_hook}[$htype]{$ref*1} = $ref;	440	$TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
202	$hook_count[$htype]++	441	$hook_count[$htype]++
203	or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;	442	or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
204	}	443	}
205	}	444	}
206		445
207	my $script_pkg = "script0000";	446	my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
208	my %script_pkg;	447	my %extension_pkg;
209		448
210	# load a single script into its own package, once only	449	# load a single script into its own package, once only
211	sub script_package($) {	450	sub extension_package($) {
212	my ($path) = @_;	451	my ($path) = @_;
213		452
214	$script_pkg{$path} \|\|= do {	453	$extension_pkg{$path} \|\|= do {
215	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++);	454	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
216		455
217	verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'";	456	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
218		457
219	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	458	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
220	or die "$path: $!";	459	or die "$path: $!";
221		460
222	my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	461	my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
		462	. "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
223	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	463	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
224	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	464	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
225	. "\n};\n1";	465	. "\n};\n1";
226		466
227	eval $source or die "$path: $@";	467	eval $source or die "$path: $@";
228		468
229	$pkg	469	$pkg
230	}	470	}
231	}	471	}
232		472
		473	our $retval; # return value for urxvt
		474
233	# called by the rxvt core	475	# called by the rxvt core
234	sub invoke {	476	sub invoke {
235	local $term = shift;	477	local $TERM = shift;
236	my $htype = shift;	478	my $htype = shift;
237		479
238	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	480	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
239	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $term->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	481	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
240		482
241	for my $ext (split /:/, $term->resource ("perl_ext")) {	483	for my $ext (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
242	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	484	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
243		485
244	if (@files) {	486	if (@files) {
245	register_package script_package $files[0];	487	register_package extension_package $files[0];
246	} else {	488	} else {
247	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	489	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
248	}	490	}
249	}	491	}
		492	}
250		493
		494	$retval = undef;
		495
		496	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
		497	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
		498	if $verbosity >= 10;
		499
		500	keys %$cb;
		501
		502	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
		503	eval {
		504	$retval = $cb->(
		505	$TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} \|\|= do {
		506	my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
		507	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
		508	$proxy
		509	},
		510	@_,
		511	) and last;
		512	};
		513	warn $@ if $@;#d#
		514	}
		515	}
		516
251	} elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY	517	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
		518	# remove hooks if unused
252	if (my $hook = $term->{_hook}) {	519	if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
253	for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {	520	for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
254	$hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] \|\| {} }	521	$hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] \|\| {} }
255	or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;	522	or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
256	}	523	}
257	}	524	}
		525
		526	# clear package objects
		527	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
		528
		529	# clear package
		530	%$TERM = ();
258	}	531	}
259		532
260	my $cb = $term->{_hook}[$htype]	533	$retval
261	or return;
262
263	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $term, @_) . ")"
264	if $verbosity >= 10;
265
266	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$cb) {
267	return 1 if $v->($term, @_);
268	}
269
270	0
271	}	534	}
272		535
273	=back	536	sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {
		537	$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
		538	or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
		539
		540	eval qq{
		541	sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {
		542	my \$proxy = shift;
		543	\$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
		544	}
		545	1
		546	} or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
		547
		548	goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD;
		549	}
		550
		551	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
		552	${$_[0]}->();
		553	}
		554
		555	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
		556	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
		557	}
274		558
275	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	559	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
276		560
277	=over 4	561	=over 4
		562
		563	=item $term->destroy
		564
		565	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
278		566
279	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	567	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
280		568
281	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	569	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
282	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	570	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
300	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	588	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
301	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	589	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
302	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	590	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
303	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	591	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
304	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier	592	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
305	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext	593	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
306	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd	594	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
307	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating	595	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
308	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	596	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
309	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle	597	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
310	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords	598	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
…		…
313	=cut	601	=cut
314		602
315	sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) {	603	sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) {
316	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	604	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
317	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s\+\s(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	605	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s\+\s(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
318	goto &urxvt::term::_resource;	606	&urxvt::term::_resource
319	}	607	}
		608
		609	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
		610
		611	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
		612	the terminal application will use this style.
		613
		614	=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
		615
		616	Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
		617	set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
320		618
321	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])	619	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
322		620
323	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])	621	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
324		622
…		…
334		632
335	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	633	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
336		634
337	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	635	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
338		636
339	=item $term->scr_overlay ($x, $y, $text)	637	#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text)
340		638	#
341	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	639	#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
		640	#
		641	#=cut
		642	#
		643	#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay {
		644	# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
		645	#
		646	# my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
		647	#
		648	# my $w = 0;
		649	# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
		650	# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
		651	# }
		652	#
		653	# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
		654	# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
		655	#}
		656
		657	=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
		658
		659	Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
		660	width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
		661	(default: C<OVERLAY_RSTYLE>).
		662
		663	If C<$border> is C<2> (default), then a decorative border will be put
		664	around the box.
		665
		666	If either C<$x> or C<$y> is negative, then this is counted from the
		667	right/bottom side, respectively.
		668
		669	This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
		670	as long as the perl object is referenced.
		671
		672	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
		673
		674	=over 4
		675
		676	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)
		677
		678	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
		679	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
		680	at a specific position inside the overlay.
		681
		682	=item $overlay->hide
		683
		684	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
		685
		686	=item $overlay->show
		687
		688	If hidden, display the overlay again.
		689
		690	=back
		691
		692	=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
		693
		694	Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
		695	C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
		696	currently).
342		697
343	=cut	698	=cut
344		699
345	sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay {	700	sub urxvt::term::popup {
346	my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;	701	my ($self, $event) = @_;
347		702
348	my @lines = split /\n/, $text;	703	$self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
		704	or return;
349		705
350	my $w = 0;	706	my $popup = bless {
351	for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {	707	term => $self,
352	$w = $_ if $w < $_;	708	event => $event,
353	}	709	}, urxvt::popup::;
354		710
355	$self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);	711	Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
356	$self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
357	}
358		712
359	=item $term->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $width, $height)	713	$self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
		714	Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
360		715
361	Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given	716	$popup
362	width/height. A border will be put around the box. If either C<$x> or	717	}
363	C<$y> is negative, then this is counted from the right/bottom side,
364	respectively.
365		718
366	=item $term->scr_overlay_off
367
368	Switch the overlay off again.
369
370	=item $term->scr_overlay_set_char ($x, $y, $char, $rend = OVERLAY_RSTYLE)
371
372	Put a single character (specified numerically) at the given overlay
373	position.
374
375	=item $term->scr_overlay_set ($x, $y, $text)
376
377	Write a string at the given position into the overlay.
378
379	=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string	719	=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
380		720
381	Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly	721	Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
382	accounts for wide and combining characters.	722	accounts for wide and combining characters.
383		723
384	=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string	724	=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
385		725
386	Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.	726	Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
387		727
388	=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets	728	=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
389		729
390	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.	730	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
		731
		732	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
		733
		734	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
		735	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
		736	codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
		737	string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
		738
		739	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
		740	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
		741	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
		742
		743	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
		744
		745	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
		746	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
		747	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
391		748
392	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)	749	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
393		750
394	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	751	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
395	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	752	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
396	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	753	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
397		754
		755	=item $windowid = $term->parent
		756
		757	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
		758
		759	=item $windowid = $term->vt
		760
		761	Return the window id of the terminal window.
		762
		763	=item $window_width = $term->width
		764
		765	=item $window_height = $term->height
		766
		767	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
		768
		769	=item $font_height = $term->fheight
		770
		771	=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
		772
398	=item $nrow = $term->nrow	773	=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
399		774
400	=item $ncol = $term->ncol	775	=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
401		776
402	Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as	777	=item $has_focus = $term->focus
403	specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
404		778
405	=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved	779	=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
406		780
407	Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer.	781	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
		782
		783	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
		784
		785	=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
		786
		787	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
		788
		789	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
		790
		791	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
		792
		793	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
		794
		795	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
		796	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
408		797
409	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	798	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
410		799
411	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is	800	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
412	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll	801	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
…		…
423	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])	812	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
424		813
425	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>	814	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>
426	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost	815	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost
427	terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to	816	terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
428	line C<< -$term->nsaved >>.	817	line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
		818	is requested.
429		819
430	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current	820	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
431	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	821	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
432	to replace only parts of a line. The font iindex in the rendition will	822	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
433	automatically be updated.	823	automatically be updated.
434		824
435	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	825	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
436	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	826	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters
437	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	827	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters
…		…
451	bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font	841	bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font
452	styles and similar information. See also C<< $term->ROW_t >>.	842	styles and similar information. See also C<< $term->ROW_t >>.
453		843
454	When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored.	844	When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored.
455		845
456	See the section on RENDITION, below.	846	See the section on RENDITION, above.
457		847
458	=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length])	848	=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length])
459		849
460	Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line length"). If	850	Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line
461	it is C<-1>, then the line is part of a multiple-row logical "line", which	851	length"). Unlike the urxvt core, this returns C<< $term->ncol >> if the
462	means all characters are in use and it is continued on the next row.	852	line is joined with the following one.
463		853
		854	=item $bool = $term->is_longer ($row_number)
		855
		856	Returns true if the row is part of a multiple-row logical "line" (i.e.
		857	joined with the following row), which means all characters are in use
		858	and it is continued on the next row (and possibly a continuation of the
		859	previous row(s)).
		860
		861	=item $line = $term->line ($row_number)
		862
		863	Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
		864	about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
		865	following methods:
		866
		867	=over 4
		868
		869	=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
		870
		871	Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
		872
		873	=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
		874
		875	Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
		876
		877	=item $length = $line->l
		878
		879	Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
		880
		881	=item $rownum = $line->beg
		882
		883	=item $rownum = $line->end
		884
		885	Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
		886
		887	=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
		888
		889	Returns the character offset of the given row\|col pair within the logical
		890	line.
		891
		892	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
		893
		894	Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
		895
		896	=back
		897
		898	=cut
		899
		900	sub urxvt::term::line {
		901	my ($self, $row) = @_;
		902
		903	my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
		904
		905	my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
		906
		907	--$beg while $self->ROW_is_longer ($beg - 1);
		908	++$end while $self->ROW_is_longer ($end) && $end < $maxrow;
		909
		910	bless {
		911	term => $self,
		912	beg => $beg,
		913	end => $end,
		914	ncol => $self->ncol,
		915	len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
		916	}, urxvt::line::
		917	}
		918
		919	sub urxvt::line::t {
		920	my ($self) = @_;
		921
		922	if (@_ > 1)
		923	{
		924	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
		925	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
		926	}
		927
		928	defined wantarray &&
		929	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
		930	0, $self->{len}
		931	}
		932
		933	sub urxvt::line::r {
		934	my ($self) = @_;
		935
		936	if (@_ > 1)
		937	{
		938	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
		939	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
		940	}
		941
		942	if (defined wantarray) {
		943	my $rend = [
		944	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
		945	];
		946	$#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
		947	return $rend;
		948	}
		949
		950	()
		951	}
		952
		953	sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
		954	sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
		955	sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
		956
		957	sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
		958	my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
		959
		960	($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
		961	}
		962
		963	sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
		964	my ($self, $offset) = @_;
		965
		966	use integer;
		967
		968	(
		969	$offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
		970	$offset % $self->{ncol}
		971	)
		972	}
		973
		974	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
464	=item $text = $term->special_encode $string	975	=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
465		976
466	Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,	977	Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
467	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	978	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
468	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	979	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
…		…
472	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	983	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
473	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	984	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
474		985
475	=back	986	=back
476		987
477	=head2 RENDITION	988	=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
478		989
479	Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
480	similar information for each screen cell.
481
482	The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
483	never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
484	as they contain important information required for correct operation of
485	rxvt-unicode.
486
487	=over 4	990	=over 4
488
489	=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
490
491	Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
492	being reset. Useful as a base
493
494	=back
495		991
496	=cut	992	=cut
		993
		994	package urxvt::popup;
		995
		996	sub add_item {
		997	my ($self, $item) = @_;
		998
		999	push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
		1000	}
		1001
		1002	sub add_button {
		1003	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
		1004
		1005	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb });
		1006	}
		1007
		1008	sub show {
		1009	my ($self) = @_;
		1010
		1011	local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
		1012
		1013	urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
		1014	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
		1015	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
		1016	or die "unable to create popup window\n";
		1017	}
		1018
		1019	sub DESTROY {
		1020	my ($self) = @_;
		1021
		1022	$self->{term}->ungrab;
		1023	}
497		1024
498	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	1025	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
499		1026
500	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	1027	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
501	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	1028	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
502		1029
503	# create a digital clock display in upper right corner	1030	$term->{overlay} = $term->overlay (-1, 0, 8, 1, urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE, 0);
504	$term->{timer} = urxvt::timer	1031	$term->{timer} = urxvt::timer
505	->new	1032	->new
506	->start (urxvt::NOW)	1033	->interval (1)
507	->cb (sub {	1034	->cb (sub {
508	my ($timer) = @_;
509	my $time = $timer->at;
510	$timer->start ($time + 1);
511	$self->scr_overlay (-1, 0,	1035	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
512	POSIX::strftime "%H:%M:%S", localtime $time);	1036	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
513	});	1037	});
514		1038
515	=over 4	1039	=over 4
516		1040
517	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer	1041	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
518		1042
519	Create a new timer object in stopped state.	1043	Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
		1044	immediately.
520		1045
521	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })	1046	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
522		1047
523	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.	1048	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
524		1049
…		…
527	Return the time this watcher will fire next.	1052	Return the time this watcher will fire next.
528		1053
529	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)	1054	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)
530		1055
531	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.	1056	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.
		1057
		1058	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
		1059
		1060	Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
		1061	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
		1062	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
532		1063
533	=item $timer = $timer->start	1064	=item $timer = $timer->start
534		1065
535	Start the timer.	1066	Start the timer.
536		1067
…		…
599	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher	1130	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
600	numbers indicate more verbose output.	1131	numbers indicate more verbose output.
601		1132
602	=over 4	1133	=over 4
603		1134
604	=item 0 - only fatal messages	1135	=item =0 - only fatal messages
605		1136
606	=item 3 - script loading and management	1137	=item =3 - script loading and management
607		1138
608	=item 10 - all events received	1139	=item =10 - all events received
609		1140
610	=back	1141	=back
611		1142
612	=head1 AUTHOR	1143	=head1 AUTHOR
613		1144

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents): Revision 1.14 by root, Tue Jan 3 01:15:00 2006 UTC vs. Revision 1.47 by root, Sat Jan 7 21:22:02 2006 UTC

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.14 by root, Tue Jan 3 01:15:00 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.47 by root, Sat Jan 7 21:22:02 2006 UTC