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Revision 1.6 by root, Mon Jan 2 18:20:23 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.73 by root, Tue Jan 10 04:23:39 2006 UTC

1=encoding utf8
2
1=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
2 4
3rxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
4 6
5=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
6 8
7* Put your scripts into F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl-ext/>, they will be loaded automatically. 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
8
9* Scripts are evaluated in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
10thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
11 10
12 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
13 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
14 () 13 ()
15 } 14 }
16 15
17 1 16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it:
17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
18 19
19=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
20 21
21On startup, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will scan F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl-ext/> 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
22for files and will load them. Everytime a terminal object gets created, 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
23the directory specified by the C<perl-lib> resource will be additionally 24
24scanned. 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
25 27
26Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
27scripts will be shared for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
28 30
29Hooks in scripts specified by C<perl-lib> will only be called for the 31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions
30terminals created with that specific option value. 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35
36You can activate them like this:
37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40=over 4
41
42=item selection (enabled by default)
43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48
49It also offers the following bindable event:
50
51=over 4
52
53=item rot13
54
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58
59=back
60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action.
70
71=item searchable-scrollback (enabled by default)
72
73Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered by a
74hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, terminal input/output is
75suspended, C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further,
76C<p> jumps to the previous match. C<enter> leaves search mode at the
77current position and C<escape> returns to the original position.
78
79=item digital-clock
80
81Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
82
83=item mark-urls
84
85Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
86
87=item block-graphics-to-ascii
88
89A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
90by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
91similar-looking ascii character.
92
93=item example-refresh-hooks
94
95Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
96window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
97overlays or changes.
98
99=back
31 100
32=head2 General API Considerations 101=head2 General API Considerations
33 102
34All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 103All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
35reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 104reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
36like. The only reserved member is C<_ptr>, which must not be changed. 105like. All members starting with an underscore (such as C<_ptr> or
106C<_hook>) are reserved for internal uses and B<MUST NOT> be accessed or
107modified).
37 108
38When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 109When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
39emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 110emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
40the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 111the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
41terminal is destroyed. 112terminal is destroyed.
42 113
114Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
115hints on what they mean:
116
117=over 4
118
119=item $text
120
121Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
122always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.
123
124=item $string
125
126A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
127characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
128encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
129
130=item $octets
131
132Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
133locale-specific way.
134
135=back
136
137=head2 Extension Objects
138
139Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
140for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
141hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
142about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
143begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
144use.
145
146Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
147C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
148
149It has the following methods and data members:
150
151=over 4
152
153=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
154
155Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
156extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
157
158=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
159
160Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
161this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
162to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
163
164=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
165
166Dynamically disable the given hooks.
167
168=back
169
43=head2 Hooks 170=head2 Hooks
44 171
45The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be called 172The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
46whenever the relevant event happens. 173called whenever the relevant event happens.
47 174
175The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
176the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
177
48All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 178B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
49counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 179event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
50and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 180skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
51 181
52When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 182I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
53 183
54=over 4 184=over 4
55 185
56=item on_init $term 186=item on_init $term
57 187
58Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 188Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
59windows are created or the command gets run. 189windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
190call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
191have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
192though.
60 193
61=item on_reset $term 194=item on_reset $term
62 195
63Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 196Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
64control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 197control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
84requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 217requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
85by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 218by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
86 219
87Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 220Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.
88 221
89=item on_focus_in $term 222=item on_sel_extend $term
90 223
91Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does 224Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
92focus in processing. 225click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
93 226should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
94=item on_focus_out $term
95
96Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
97out processing. 227processing.
228
229See the F<selection> example extension.
98 230
99=item on_view_change $term, $offset 231=item on_view_change $term, $offset
100 232
101Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 233Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
102scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 234scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
110 242
111It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 243It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
112$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 244$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
113number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 245number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
114 246
115=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 247=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
116 248
117Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 249Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
250operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
251information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
252string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
253it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
254future.
255
256Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
257as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
258other users on the same system etc.).
259
260=item on_add_lines $term, $string
261
262Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
263can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
264and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
265might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
266output.
267
268=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
269
270Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
271suppress or filter tty input.
272
273=item on_line_update $term, $row
274
275Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
276screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
277that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
278not always immediately.
279
280The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
281multiple rows.
282
283Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
284later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
285you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
118 286
119=item on_refresh_begin $term 287=item on_refresh_begin $term
120 288
121Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 289Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
122or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 290or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
125 293
126=item on_refresh_end $term 294=item on_refresh_end $term
127 295
128Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 296Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
129 297
298=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string
299
300Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
301C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
302resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
303
304=item on_focus_in $term
305
306Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
307does focus in processing.
308
309=item on_focus_out $term
310
311Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
312focus out processing.
313
314=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
315
316=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
317
318=item on_button_press $term, $event
319
320=item on_button_release $term, $event
321
322=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
323
324=item on_map_notify $term, $event
325
326=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
327
328Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
329the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
330
331The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
332manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
333and column under the mouse cursor.
334
335C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
336output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
337
338subwindow.
339
130=back 340=back
131 341
342=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
343
344=over 4
345
346=item $urxvt::TERM
347
348The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
349object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
350
351=back
352
132=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 353=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
133 354
134=over 4 355=over 4
356
357=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
358
359Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
360C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
361if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
362instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
363C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
135 364
136=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 365=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
137 366
138Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 367Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
139costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 368costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
146that calls this function. 375that calls this function.
147 376
148Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 377Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
149correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 378correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
150 379
380=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
381
382Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
383evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
384started setuid or setgid.
385
151=item $time = urxvt::NOW 386=item $time = urxvt::NOW
152 387
153Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 388Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
154 389
390=item urxvt::CurrentTime
391
392=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
393Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
394Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
395
396Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
397
398=back
399
400=head2 RENDITION
401
402Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
403similar information for each screen cell.
404
405The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
406never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
407as they contain important information required for correct operation of
408rxvt-unicode.
409
410=over 4
411
412=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
413
414Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
415being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
416
417=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
418
419Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
420
421=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
422
423Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
424underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
425the bitset.
426
427=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
428
429=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
430
431Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
432
433=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
434
435=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
436
437Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
438specified one.
439
440=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend)
441
442Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
443extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
444zero.
445
446=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value)
447
448Change the custom value.
449
450=back
451
155=cut 452=cut
156 453
157package urxvt; 454package urxvt;
158 455
456use utf8;
159use strict; 457use strict;
458use Carp ();
459use Scalar::Util ();
460use List::Util ();
160 461
161our $term; 462our $VERSION = 1;
463our $TERM;
162our @HOOKNAME; 464our @HOOKNAME;
465our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
466our %OPTION;
467
163our $LIBDIR; 468our $LIBDIR;
469our $RESNAME;
470our $RESCLASS;
471our $RXVTNAME;
164 472
165BEGIN { 473BEGIN {
166 urxvt->bootstrap; 474 urxvt->bootstrap;
167 475
168 # overwrite perl's warn 476 # overwrite perl's warn
170 my $msg = join "", @_; 478 my $msg = join "", @_;
171 $msg .= "\n" 479 $msg .= "\n"
172 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 480 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
173 urxvt::warn ($msg); 481 urxvt::warn ($msg);
174 }; 482 };
175}
176 483
484 delete $ENV{IFS};
485 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
486 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
487 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
488}
489
490my @hook_count;
177my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} || 10; 491my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
178 492
179sub verbose { 493sub verbose {
180 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 494 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
181 warn "$msg\n"; #d# 495 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
182} 496}
183 497
184my @invoke_cb; 498my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
499my %extension_pkg;
500
501# load a single script into its own package, once only
502sub extension_package($) {
503 my ($path) = @_;
504
505 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
506 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
507
508 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
509
510 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
511 or die "$path: $!";
512
513 my $source = untaint
514 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
515 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
516 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
517 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
518 . "\n};\n1";
519
520 eval $source
521 or die "$path: $@";
522
523 $pkg
524 }
525}
526
527our $retval; # return value for urxvt
185 528
186# called by the rxvt core 529# called by the rxvt core
187sub invoke { 530sub invoke {
188 local $term = shift; 531 local $TERM = shift;
189 my $htype = shift; 532 my $htype = shift;
190 533
191 my $cb = $invoke_cb[$htype]; 534 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
535 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
536
537 my %ext_arg;
192 538
193 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $term, @_) . ")" 539 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
194 if $verbosity >= 10; 540 if ($_ eq "default") {
541 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
542 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
543 delete $ext_arg{$1};
544 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
545 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
546 } else {
547 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
548 }
549 }
195 550
196 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$cb) { 551 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
197 return 1 if $v->($term, @_); 552 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
553
554 if (@files) {
555 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
556 } else {
557 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
558 }
559 }
560
561 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
562 warn $@ if $@;
198 } 563 }
199 564
565 $retval = undef;
566
567 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
568 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
569 if $verbosity >= 10;
570
571 keys %$cb;
572
573 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
574 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
575 and last;
576
577 if ($@) {
578 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
579 warn $@;
580 }
581 }
200 0 582 }
583
584 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
585 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
586 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
587 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
588 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
589 }
590 }
591
592 # clear package objects
593 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
594
595 # clear package
596 %$TERM = ();
597 }
598
599 $retval
201} 600}
601
602# urxvt::term::extension
603
604package urxvt::term::extension;
605
606sub enable {
607 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
608 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
609
610 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
611 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
612 defined $htype
613 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
614
615 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
616 $hook_count[$htype]++
617 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
618 }
619
620 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
621 }
622}
623
624sub disable {
625 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
626 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
627
628 for my $name (@hook) {
629 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
630 defined $htype
631 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
632
633 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
634 --$hook_count[$htype]
635 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
636 }
637 }
638}
639
640our $AUTOLOAD;
641
642sub AUTOLOAD {
643 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
644 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
645
646 eval qq{
647 sub $AUTOLOAD {
648 my \$proxy = shift;
649 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
650 }
651 1
652 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
653
654 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
655}
656
657sub DESTROY {
658 # nop
659}
660
661# urxvt::destroy_hook
662
663sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
664 ${$_[0]}->();
665}
666
667sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
668 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
669}
670
671package urxvt::anyevent;
672
673=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
674
675The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
676C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
677further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition
678variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you
679cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work.
680
681=cut
682
683our $VERSION = 1;
684
685$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
686push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
687
688sub timer {
689 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
690
691 my $cb = $arg{cb};
692
693 urxvt::timer
694 ->new
695 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
696 ->cb (sub {
697 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
698 $cb->();
699 })
700}
701
702sub io {
703 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
704
705 my $cb = $arg{cb};
706
707 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
708 ->new
709 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
710 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
711 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
712 ->start
713 ->cb (sub {
714 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
715 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
716 })],
717 urxvt::anyevent::
718}
719
720sub DESTROY {
721 $_[0][1]->stop;
722}
723
724sub condvar {
725 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
726}
727
728sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
729 ${$_[0]}++;
730}
731
732sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
733 unless (${$_[0]}) {
734 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
735 }
736}
737
738package urxvt::term;
739
740=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
741
742=over 4
743
744=cut
202 745
203# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 746# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
204# as hooks 747# as hooks
205sub register_package($) { 748sub register_package {
206 my ($pkg) = @_; 749 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
207 750
751 my $proxy = bless {
752 _pkg => $pkg,
753 argv => $argv,
754 }, $pkg;
755 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
756
757 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
758
208 for my $hook (0.. $#HOOKNAME) { 759 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
209 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$hook];
210
211 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name) 760 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
212 or next; 761 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
213 762 }
214 $invoke_cb[$hook]{$ref*1} = $ref;
215 set_should_invoke $hook, 1;
216 } 763 }
217} 764}
218 765
219my $script_pkg = "script0000"; 766=item $term->destroy
220my %script_pkg;
221 767
222# load a single script into its own package, once only 768Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
223sub load_script($) {
224 my ($path) = @_;
225 769
226 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 770=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
227 my $pkg = $script_pkg++;
228 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'";
229 771
230 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 772Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
231 or die "$path: $!"; 773optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
774C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
232 775
233 eval "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 776Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
234 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n" 777source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
235 . do { local $/; <$fh> }
236 or die "$path: $@";
237 778
238 register_package $pkg; 779 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
239 780 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
240 $pkg 781 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
241 }; 782 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
242} 783 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
243 784 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
244sub load_scripts($) {
245 my ($dir) = @_;
246
247 verbose 3, "loading scripts from '$dir'";
248
249 load_script $_
250 for grep -f $_,
251 <$dir/perl-ext/*>;
252}
253
254sub on_init {
255 my ($term) = @_;
256
257 my $libdir = $term->resource ("perl_lib");
258
259 load_scripts $libdir
260 if defined $libdir;
261}
262
263register_package __PACKAGE__;
264load_scripts $LIBDIR;
265
266=back
267
268=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
269
270=over 4
271 785
272=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 786=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
273 787
274Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 788Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
275optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 789optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
285 799
286Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 800Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
287terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 801terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
288 802
289Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 803Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
290are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 804are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
291list: 805to see the actual list:
292 806
293 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 807 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
294 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 808 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
295 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 809 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
296 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 810 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
297 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 811 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
298 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl perl_eval 812 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
299 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 813 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
300 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 814 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
301 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 815 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
302 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 816 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
303 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 817 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
304 utmpInhibit visualBell 818 utmpInhibit visualBell
305 819
306=cut 820=cut
307 821
308sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 822sub resource($$;$) {
309 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 823 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
310 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 824 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
311 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 825 &urxvt::term::_resource
312} 826}
827
828=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
829
830Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
831C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
832
833=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
834
835Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
836the terminal application will use this style.
837
838=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
839
840Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
841set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
313 842
314=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 843=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
315 844
316=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 845=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
317 846
327 856
328=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 857=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
329 858
330Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 859Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
331 860
332=item $term->scr_overlay ($x, $y, $text) 861=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
333 862
334Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 863Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
335 864
336=cut 865=cut
337 866
338sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 867sub overlay_simple {
339 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 868 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
340 869
341 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 870 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
342 871
343 my $w = 0; 872 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
344 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
345 $w = $_ if $w < $_;
346 }
347 873
348 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 874 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
349 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 875 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
350}
351 876
877 $overlay
878}
879
352=item $term->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $width, $height) 880=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
353 881
354Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 882Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
355width/height. A border will be put around the box. If either C<$x> or 883width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
356C<$y> is negative, then this is counted from the right/bottom side, 884(default: C<OVERLAY_RSTYLE>).
357respectively.
358 885
359=item $term->scr_overlay_off 886If C<$border> is C<2> (default), then a decorative border will be put
887around the box.
360 888
361Switch the overlay off again. 889If either C<$x> or C<$y> is negative, then this is counted from the
890right/bottom side, respectively.
362 891
363=item $term->scr_overlay_set_char ($x, $y, $char, $rend = OVERLAY_RSTYLE) 892This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
893as long as the perl object is referenced.
364 894
365Put a single character (specified numerically) at the given overlay 895The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
366position.
367 896
897=over 4
898
368=item $term->scr_overlay_set ($x, $y, $text) 899=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)
369 900
370Write a string at the given position into the overlay. 901Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
902text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
903at a specific position inside the overlay.
371 904
905=item $overlay->hide
906
907If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
908
909=item $overlay->show
910
911If hidden, display the overlay again.
912
913=back
914
915=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
916
917Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
918C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
919currently).
920
921=cut
922
923sub popup {
924 my ($self, $event) = @_;
925
926 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
927 or return;
928
929 my $popup = bless {
930 term => $self,
931 event => $event,
932 }, urxvt::popup::;
933
934 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
935
936 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
937 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
938
939 $popup
940}
941
372=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 942=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
373 943
374Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 944Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
375accounts for wide and combining characters. 945accounts for wide and combining characters.
376 946
377=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 947=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
378 948
379Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 949Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
380 950
381=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 951=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
382 952
383Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 953Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
384 954
955=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
956
957XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
958(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar
959to the selection.
960
961=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
962
963Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
964whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
965to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
966it instead.
967
968=item $term->scr_bell
969
970Ring the bell!
971
972=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
973
974Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
975running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
976codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
977string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
978
979Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
980confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
981C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
982
983=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
984
985Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
986locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
987(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
988
385=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 989=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
386 990
387Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 991Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
388pass characters instead of octets, you should convetr you strings first to 992pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
389the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 993to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
994
995=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
996
997Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
998be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
999description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1000the previous value.
1001
1002=item $windowid = $term->parent
1003
1004Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1005
1006=item $windowid = $term->vt
1007
1008Return the window id of the terminal window.
1009
1010=item $window_width = $term->width
1011
1012=item $window_height = $term->height
1013
1014=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1015
1016=item $font_height = $term->fheight
1017
1018=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
1019
1020=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
1021
1022=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
1023
1024=item $has_focus = $term->focus
1025
1026=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
1027
1028=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1029
1030=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1031
1032=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
1033
1034Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1035
1036=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1037
1038Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1039
1040=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1041
1042Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1043
1044=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1045
1046=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1047
1048=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1049
1050Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1051AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1052
1053=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1054
1055Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
1056C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
1057this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1058
1059=item $term->want_refresh
1060
1061Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1062compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1063differ, it redraws the differences.
1064
1065Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1066
1067=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1068
1069Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>
1070is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost
1071terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1072line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1073is requested.
1074
1075If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1076line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1077to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1078automatically be updated.
1079
1080C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1081than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters
1082(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters
1083that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with
1084characters in the private use area.
1085
1086You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1087that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1088characters.
1089
1090The methods C<< $term->special_encode >> and C<< $term->special_decode >>
1091can be used to convert normal strings into this encoding and vice versa.
1092
1093=item $rend = $term->ROW_r ($row_number[, $new_rend[, $start_col]])
1094
1095Like C<< $term->ROW_t >>, but returns an arrayref with rendition
1096bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font
1097styles and similar information. See also C<< $term->ROW_t >>.
1098
1099When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored.
1100
1101See the section on RENDITION, above.
1102
1103=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length])
1104
1105Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line
1106length"). Unlike the urxvt core, this returns C<< $term->ncol >> if the
1107line is joined with the following one.
1108
1109=item $bool = $term->is_longer ($row_number)
1110
1111Returns true if the row is part of a multiple-row logical "line" (i.e.
1112joined with the following row), which means all characters are in use
1113and it is continued on the next row (and possibly a continuation of the
1114previous row(s)).
1115
1116=item $line = $term->line ($row_number)
1117
1118Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1119about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1120following methods:
1121
1122=over 4
1123
1124=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1125
1126Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1127
1128=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
1129
1130Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
1131
1132=item $length = $line->l
1133
1134Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
1135
1136=item $rownum = $line->beg
1137
1138=item $rownum = $line->end
1139
1140Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1141
1142=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1143
1144Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1145line.
1146
1147=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1148
1149Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
390 1150
391=back 1151=back
1152
1153=cut
1154
1155sub line {
1156 my ($self, $row) = @_;
1157
1158 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
1159
1160 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
1161
1162 --$beg while $self->ROW_is_longer ($beg - 1);
1163 ++$end while $self->ROW_is_longer ($end) && $end < $maxrow;
1164
1165 bless {
1166 term => $self,
1167 beg => $beg,
1168 end => $end,
1169 ncol => $self->ncol,
1170 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
1171 }, urxvt::line::
1172}
1173
1174sub urxvt::line::t {
1175 my ($self) = @_;
1176
1177 if (@_ > 1)
1178 {
1179 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1180 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1181 }
1182
1183 defined wantarray &&
1184 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1185 0, $self->{len}
1186}
1187
1188sub urxvt::line::r {
1189 my ($self) = @_;
1190
1191 if (@_ > 1)
1192 {
1193 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1194 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1195 }
1196
1197 if (defined wantarray) {
1198 my $rend = [
1199 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1200 ];
1201 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
1202 return $rend;
1203 }
1204
1205 ()
1206}
1207
1208sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
1209sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
1210sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
1211
1212sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
1213 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
1214
1215 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
1216}
1217
1218sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
1219 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
1220
1221 use integer;
1222
1223 (
1224 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
1225 $offset % $self->{ncol}
1226 )
1227}
1228
1229=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
1230
1231Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
1232where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1233C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1234
1235=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1236
1237Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1238C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1239
1240=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1241
1242Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1243
1244=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1245
1246Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1247synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1248
1249=item $term->allow_events_async
1250
1251Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1252
1253=item $term->allow_events_sync
1254
1255Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1256
1257=item $term->allow_events_replay
1258
1259Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1260recent grab.
1261
1262=item $term->ungrab
1263
1264Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1265evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1266the session.
1267
1268=back
1269
1270=cut
1271
1272package urxvt::popup;
1273
1274=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1275
1276=over 4
1277
1278=cut
1279
1280sub add_item {
1281 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1282
1283 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1284 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1285 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1286
1287 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1288
1289 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1290}
1291
1292sub add_separator {
1293 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1294
1295 $sep ||= "=";
1296
1297 $self->add_item ({
1298 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1299 text => "",
1300 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1301 activate => sub { },
1302 });
1303}
1304
1305sub add_title {
1306 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1307
1308 $self->add_item ({
1309 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1310 text => $title,
1311 activate => sub { },
1312 });
1313}
1314
1315sub add_button {
1316 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1317
1318 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1319}
1320
1321sub add_toggle {
1322 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1323
1324 my $item; $item = {
1325 type => "button",
1326 text => " $text",
1327 value => $value,
1328 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1329 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },
1330 };
1331
1332 $self->add_item ($item);
1333}
1334
1335sub show {
1336 my ($self) = @_;
1337
1338 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1339
1340 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale;
1341
1342 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1343 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1344 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1345 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1346 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1347}
1348
1349sub DESTROY {
1350 my ($self) = @_;
1351
1352 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1353 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1354}
392 1355
393=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1356=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
394 1357
395This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1358This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
396fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1359fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
397 1360
398 # create a digital clock display in upper right corner 1361 $term->{overlay} = $term->overlay (-1, 0, 8, 1, urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE, 0);
399 $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer 1362 $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer
400 ->new 1363 ->new
401 ->start (urxvt::NOW) 1364 ->interval (1)
402 ->cb (sub { 1365 ->cb (sub {
403 my ($timer) = @_;
404 my $time = $timer->at;
405 $timer->start ($time + 1);
406 $self->scr_overlay (-1, 0, 1366 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
407 POSIX::strftime "%H:%M:%S", localtime $time); 1367 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
408 }); 1368 });
409 1369
410=over 4 1370=over 4
411 1371
412=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1372=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
413 1373
414Create a new timer object in stopped state. 1374Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1375immediately.
415 1376
416=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1377=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
417 1378
418Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1379Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
419 1380
422Return the time this watcher will fire next. 1383Return the time this watcher will fire next.
423 1384
424=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1385=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)
425 1386
426Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1387Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.
1388
1389=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1390
1391Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1392stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1393is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
427 1394
428=item $timer = $timer->start 1395=item $timer = $timer->start
429 1396
430Start the timer. 1397Start the timer.
431 1398
445 1412
446 $term->{socket} = ... 1413 $term->{socket} = ...
447 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1414 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
448 ->new 1415 ->new
449 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1416 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
450 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1417 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
451 ->start 1418 ->start
452 ->cb (sub { 1419 ->cb (sub {
453 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1420 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
454 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1421 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
455 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1422 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
472 1439
473Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1440Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
474 1441
475=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1442=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
476 1443
477Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1444Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
478data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1445C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1446together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
479 1447
480=item $iow = $iow->start 1448=item $iow = $iow->start
481 1449
482Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1450Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
483 1451
494This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1462This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
495numbers indicate more verbose output. 1463numbers indicate more verbose output.
496 1464
497=over 4 1465=over 4
498 1466
499=item 0 - only fatal messages 1467=item == 0 - fatal messages
500 1468
501=item 3 - script loading and management 1469=item >= 3 - script loading and management
502 1470
503=item 10 - all events received 1471=item >=10 - all events received
504 1472
505=back 1473=back
506 1474
507=head1 AUTHOR 1475=head1 AUTHOR
508 1476

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