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Revision 1.71 by root, Mon Jan 9 23:18:49 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.91 by root, Fri Jan 13 01:09:37 2006 UTC

26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection (enabled by default) 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
49It also offers the following bindable event: 50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
64runtime. 86runtime.
65 87
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 88=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67 89
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action. 91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
70 93
71=item searchable-scrollback (enabled by default) 94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
72 95
73Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered by a 96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
74hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, terminal input/output is 97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
75suspended, C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, 98input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
76C<p> jumps to the previous match. C<enter> leaves search mode at the 99screen.
77current position and C<escape> returns to the original position.
78 100
79=item digital-clock 101Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
102search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
103search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection.
80 108
81Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 109=item selection-autotransform
110
111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made.
113
114It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
115operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
116
117 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
118 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
119 ...
120
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>:
124
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131
132Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133
134To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
135FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
136
137 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
138 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
139
140The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
141every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
142the message into vi commands to load the file.
82 143
83=item mark-urls 144=item mark-urls
84 145
85Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 146Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
147make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
148resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
149the URL as first argument.
86 150
87=item block-graphics-to-ascii 151=item block-graphics-to-ascii
88 152
89A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 153A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
90by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 154by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
91similar-looking ascii character. 155similar-looking ascii character.
92 156
157=item digital-clock
158
159Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
160
93=item example-refresh-hooks 161=item example-refresh-hooks
94 162
95Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 163Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
96window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 164window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
97overlays or changes. 165overlays or changes.
98 166
99=back 167=back
168
169=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
100 170
101=head2 General API Considerations 171=head2 General API Considerations
102 172
103All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 173All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
104reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 174reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
117=over 4 187=over 4
118 188
119=item $text 189=item $text
120 190
121Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 191Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
122always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 192always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
123 193
124=item $string 194=item $string
125 195
126A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 196A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
127characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 197characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
222=item on_sel_extend $term 292=item on_sel_extend $term
223 293
224Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 294Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
225click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 295click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
226should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 296should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
227processing. 297processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
298returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
299supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
228 300
229See the F<selection> example extension. 301See the F<selection> example extension.
230 302
231=item on_view_change $term, $offset 303=item on_view_change $term, $offset
232 304
263can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 335can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
264and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 336and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
265might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 337might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
266output. 338output.
267 339
340=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
341
342Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
343suppress or filter tty input.
344
268=item on_line_update $term, $row 345=item on_line_update $term, $row
269 346
270Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 347Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
271screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 348screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
272that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 349that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
329 406
330C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 407C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
331output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 408output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
332 409
333subwindow. 410subwindow.
334
335=back
336
337=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
338
339=over 4
340
341=item $urxvt::TERM
342
343The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
344object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
345
346=back
347
348=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
349
350=over 4
351
352=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
353
354Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
355C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
356if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
357instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
358C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
359
360=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
361
362Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
363costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
364starts up.
365
366=item urxvt::warn $string
367
368Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
369newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
370that calls this function.
371
372Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
373correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
374
375=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
376
377Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
378evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
379started setuid or setgid.
380
381=item $time = urxvt::NOW
382
383Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
384
385=item urxvt::CurrentTime
386
387=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
388Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
389Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
390
391Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
392
393=back
394
395=head2 RENDITION
396
397Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
398similar information for each screen cell.
399
400The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
401never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
402as they contain important information required for correct operation of
403rxvt-unicode.
404
405=over 4
406
407=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
408
409Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
410being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
411
412=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
413
414Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
415
416=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
417
418Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
419underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
420the bitset.
421
422=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
423
424=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
425
426Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
427
428=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
429
430=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
431
432Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
433specified one.
434
435=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend)
436
437Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
438extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
439zero.
440
441=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value)
442
443Change the custom value.
444 411
445=back 412=back
446 413
447=cut 414=cut
448 415
457our $VERSION = 1; 424our $VERSION = 1;
458our $TERM; 425our $TERM;
459our @HOOKNAME; 426our @HOOKNAME;
460our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 427our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
461our %OPTION; 428our %OPTION;
429
462our $LIBDIR; 430our $LIBDIR;
431our $RESNAME;
432our $RESCLASS;
433our $RXVTNAME;
434
435=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
436
437=over 4
438
439=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
440
441The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
442modules and scripts are stored.
443
444=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
445
446The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
447
448=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
449
450The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
451
452=item $urxvt::TERM
453
454The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
455object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
456
457=back
458
459=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
460
461=over 4
462
463=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
464
465Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
466costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
467starts up.
468
469=item urxvt::warn $string
470
471Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
472newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
473that calls this function.
474
475Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
476correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
477
478Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
479
480=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
481
482Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
483evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
484started setuid or setgid.
485
486=item $time = urxvt::NOW
487
488Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
489
490=item urxvt::CurrentTime
491
492=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
493Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
494Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
495
496Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
497
498=back
499
500=head2 RENDITION
501
502Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
503similar information for each screen cell.
504
505The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
506never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
507as they contain important information required for correct operation of
508rxvt-unicode.
509
510=over 4
511
512=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
513
514Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
515being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
516
517=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
518
519Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
520
521=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
522
523Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
524underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
525the bitset.
526
527=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
528
529=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
530
531Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
532
533=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
534
535=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
536
537Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
538specified one.
539
540=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
541
542Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
543extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
544zero.
545
546=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
547
548Change the custom value.
549
550=back
551
552=cut
463 553
464BEGIN { 554BEGIN {
465 urxvt->bootstrap; 555 urxvt->bootstrap;
466 556
467 # overwrite perl's warn 557 # overwrite perl's warn
470 $msg .= "\n" 560 $msg .= "\n"
471 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 561 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
472 urxvt::warn ($msg); 562 urxvt::warn ($msg);
473 }; 563 };
474 564
565 # %ENV is the original startup environment
475 delete $ENV{IFS}; 566 delete $ENV{IFS};
476 delete $ENV{CDPATH}; 567 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
477 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV}; 568 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
478 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin"; 569 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
479} 570}
568 if ($@) { 659 if ($@) {
569 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 660 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
570 warn $@; 661 warn $@;
571 } 662 }
572 } 663 }
664
665 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
666 if $verbosity >= 11;
573 } 667 }
574 668
575 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 669 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
576 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) { 670 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
577 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 671 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
588 } 682 }
589 683
590 $retval 684 $retval
591} 685}
592 686
687sub exec_async(@) {
688 my $pid = fork;
689
690 return
691 if !defined $pid or $pid;
692
693 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
694
695 exec @_;
696 _exit 255;
697}
698
593# urxvt::term::extension 699# urxvt::term::extension
594 700
595package urxvt::term::extension; 701package urxvt::term::extension;
596 702
597sub enable { 703sub enable {
663 769
664=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 770=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
665 771
666The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 772The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
667C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 773C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
668further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition 774further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
669variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you 775condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
670cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work. 776is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
777work.
671 778
672=cut 779=cut
673 780
674our $VERSION = 1; 781our $VERSION = 1;
675 782
752 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 859 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
753 } 860 }
754 } 861 }
755} 862}
756 863
864=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
865
866Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
867C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
868hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
869
870Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
871couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
872initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
873C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
874
875=cut
876
877sub new {
878 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
879
880 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
881}
882
757=item $term->destroy 883=item $term->destroy
758 884
759Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 885Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
886etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
887watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
760 888
761=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 889=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
762 890
763Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 891Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
764optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 892optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
814 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 942 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
815 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 943 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
816 &urxvt::term::_resource 944 &urxvt::term::_resource
817} 945}
818 946
947=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
948
949Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
950class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
951same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
952resource with that pattern exists.
953
954This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
955only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
956the wrong resources.
957
819=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 958=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
820 959
821Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 960Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
822C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 961C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
823 962
838=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 977=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
839 978
840Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 979Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
841and optionally set them to new values. 980and optionally set them to new values.
842 981
982=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
983
984Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
985C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
986rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
987a selection.
988
843=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 989=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
844 990
845Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 991Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
846by the next method). 992set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
993is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
847 994
848=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 995=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
849 996
850Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 997Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
851 998
944Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1091Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
945 1092
946=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1093=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
947 1094
948XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1095XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
949(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1096(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
950to the selection. 1097refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
951 1098
952=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1099=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
953 1100
954Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1101Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
955whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1102whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
956to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1103to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
957it instead. 1104it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
958 1105
959=item $term->scr_bell 1106=item $term->scr_bell
960 1107
961Ring the bell! 1108Ring the bell!
962 1109
1022 1169
1023=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1170=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
1024 1171
1025Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1172Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1026 1173
1174=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1175
1176Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1177
1027=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale 1178=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1028 1179
1029Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. 1180Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1030 1181
1031=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1182=item $env = $term->env
1032 1183
1033Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1184Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1185similar to C<\%ENV>.
1186
1187=cut
1188
1189sub env {
1190 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1191 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1192 } else {
1193 +{ %ENV }
1194 }
1195}
1034 1196
1035=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1197=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1036 1198
1037=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1199=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1038 1200
1131Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1293Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1132 1294
1133=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1295=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1134 1296
1135Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1297Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1136line. 1298line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1299offsets outside the string.
1137 1300
1138=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1301=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1139 1302
1140Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1303Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1141 1304
1278 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} }; 1441 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1279 1442
1280 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1443 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1281} 1444}
1282 1445
1446=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1447
1448Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1449
1450=cut
1451
1452sub add_title {
1453 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1454
1455 $self->add_item ({
1456 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1457 text => $title,
1458 activate => sub { },
1459 });
1460}
1461
1462=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1463
1464Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1465
1466=cut
1467
1283sub add_separator { 1468sub add_separator {
1284 my ($self, $sep) = @_; 1469 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1285 1470
1286 $sep ||= "="; 1471 $sep ||= "=";
1287 1472
1291 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol }, 1476 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1292 activate => sub { }, 1477 activate => sub { },
1293 }); 1478 });
1294} 1479}
1295 1480
1296sub add_title { 1481=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1297 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1298 1482
1299 $self->add_item ({ 1483Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1300 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" }, 1484selected.
1301 text => $title, 1485
1302 activate => sub { }, 1486=cut
1303 });
1304}
1305 1487
1306sub add_button { 1488sub add_button {
1307 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1489 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1308 1490
1309 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1491 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1310} 1492}
1493
1494=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1495
1496Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1497whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1498argument.
1499
1500=cut
1311 1501
1312sub add_toggle { 1502sub add_toggle {
1313 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1503 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1314 1504
1315 my $item; $item = { 1505 my $item; $item = {
1316 type => "button", 1506 type => "button",
1317 text => " $text", 1507 text => " $text",
1318 value => $value, 1508 value => $value,
1319 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text }, 1509 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1320 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); }, 1510 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1321 }; 1511 };
1322 1512
1323 $self->add_item ($item); 1513 $self->add_item ($item);
1324} 1514}
1515
1516=item $popup->show
1517
1518Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1519
1520=cut
1325 1521
1326sub show { 1522sub show {
1327 my ($self) = @_; 1523 my ($self) = @_;
1328 1524
1329 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1525 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1330 1526
1527 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1528 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1529 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1331 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale; 1530 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1332 1531
1532 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
1333 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1533 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1334 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1534 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1335 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1535 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1336 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1536 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1337 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1537 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1338} 1538}
1339 1539
1340sub DESTROY { 1540sub DESTROY {
1341 my ($self) = @_; 1541 my ($self) = @_;
1342 1542
1343 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1543 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1344 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1544 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1345} 1545}
1546
1547=back
1346 1548
1347=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1549=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1348 1550
1349This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1551This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1350fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1552fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1457 1659
1458=item == 0 - fatal messages 1660=item == 0 - fatal messages
1459 1661
1460=item >= 3 - script loading and management 1662=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1461 1663
1462=item >=10 - all events received 1664=item >=10 - all called hooks
1665
1666=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1463 1667
1464=back 1668=back
1465 1669
1466=head1 AUTHOR 1670=head1 AUTHOR
1467 1671

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