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Revision 1.75 by root, Tue Jan 10 05:00:13 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.202 by sf-exg, Wed Nov 30 10:29:51 2011 UTC

…		…
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30		30
		31	You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
		32	and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
		33
31	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS	34	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32		35
33	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can	36	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	37	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35		38
36	You can activate them like this:	39	You can activate them like this:
37		40
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	41	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39		42
		43	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
		44
		45	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
		46
40	=over 4	47	=over 4
41		48
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	49	=item selection (enabled by default)
43		50
44	(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent	51	(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45	when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to	52	when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46	select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient,	53	now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47	too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.	54	arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
		55	C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48		56
		57	A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
		58	will enlarge the selection.
		59
		60	The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
		61	them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
		62	specifying resources of the form:
		63
		64	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
		65	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
		66	...
		67
		68	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
		69	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
		70	the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
		71	between two vertical bars:
		72
		73	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
		74
		75	Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
		76	beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
		77	pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
		78	end):
		79
		80	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
		81
		82	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
		83	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
		84
49	It also offers the following bindable keyboard command:	85	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50		86
51	=over 4	87	=over 4
52		88
53	=item rot13	89	=item rot13
54		90
…		…
61	=item option-popup (enabled by default)	97	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62		98
63	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at	99	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64	runtime.	100	runtime.
65		101
		102	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
		103	onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		104	popup is being displayed.
		105
		106	Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
		107	either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
		108	reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
		109	will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
		110	first argument.
		111
		112	The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
		113	C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
		114
		115	push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
		116	("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
		117	};
		118
66	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)	119	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67		120
68	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection	121	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl	122	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70	evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.	123	evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
		124
		125	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
		126	onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		127	popup is being displayed.
		128
		129	Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
		130	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
		131	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
		132	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
		133	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
		134
		135	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
		136	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
		137	C<a>s:
		138
		139	push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
		140	/a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
		141	: ()
		142	};
71		143
72	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)	144	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73		145
74	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered	146	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal	147	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
76	input/output is suspended.	148	input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
		149	screen.
77		150
78	C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or	151	Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
79	C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the	152	search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
80	history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape>	153	search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
81	returns to the original position.	154	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
		155	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
		156	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
		157	selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
82		158
83	=item digital-clock	159	The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
		160	get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
		161	or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
84		162
85	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.	163	See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
86		164
87	=item mark-urls	165	=item readline (enabled by default)
88		166
		167	A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
		168	the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
		169	move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
		170	cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
		171	for programs that correctly support wide characters).
		172
		173	To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
		174
		175	=over 4
		176
		177	=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
		178
		179	=item - the text cursor is visible.
		180
		181	=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
		182
		183	=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
		184
		185	=back
		186
		187	The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
		188	might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
		189
		190	=item selection-autotransform
		191
		192	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
		193	whenever a selection is made.
		194
		195	It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
		196	operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
		197
		198	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
		199	URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
		200	...
		201
		202	For example, the following will transform selections of the form
		203	C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
		204	$word>:
		205
		206	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
		207
		208	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
		209	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
		210
		211	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
		212
		213	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
		214
		215	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
		216	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
		217
		218	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
		219	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
		220
		221	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
		222	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
		223	the message into vi commands to load the file.
		224
		225	=item tabbed
		226
		227	This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
		228	is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
		229	displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
		230	button per tab.
		231
		232	Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
		233	B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
		234	while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
		235
		236	The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
		237	with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
		238	following four resources (shown with defaults):
		239
		240	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
		241	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
		242	URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
		243	URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
		244
		245	See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
		246	indices.
		247
		248	=item matcher
		249
89	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.	250	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
		251	matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
		252	mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
		253	middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
		254	(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
		255	with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
		256	suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
		257	former "mark-urls" extension.
		258
		259	The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
		260	C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
		261	with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
		262	The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
		263
		264	It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
		265	from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
		266	"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
		267
		268	Example configuration:
		269
		270	URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
		271	URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
		272	URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
		273	URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
		274	URxvt.matcher.button: 1
		275	URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
		276	URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
		277	URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
		278
		279	=item xim-onthespot
		280
		281	This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
		282	not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
		283	OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
		284	kinput2.
		285
		286	You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
		287	C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
		288
		289	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
		290
		291	=item kuake<hotkey>
		292
		293	A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
		294	description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
		295	user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
		296	will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
		297	or show it again.
		298
		299	Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
		300
		301	This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
		302	space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
		303
		304	The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
		305	extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
		306
		307	If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
		308	(fvwm can do it).
		309
		310	=item overlay-osc
		311
		312	This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
		313	screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
		314	the sources for more info.
90		315
91	=item block-graphics-to-ascii	316	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
92		317
93	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,	318	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
94	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a	319	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
95	similar-looking ascii character.	320	similar-looking ascii character.
		321
		322	=item digital-clock
		323
		324	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
		325
		326	=item remote-clipboard
		327
		328	Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
		329	selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
		330	selection somewhere and fetch it again.
		331
		332	We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
		333	means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
		334	reads it.
		335
		336	The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
		337	C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
		338	selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
		339	the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
		340
		341	The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
		342
		343	URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
		344	URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
		345
		346	=item selection-pastebin
		347
		348	This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
		349	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
		350	not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
		351	F</tmp> directly.).
		352
		353	It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
		354	i.e.
		355
		356	URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
		357
		358	Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
		359	the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
		360
		361	URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
		362
		363	And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
		364	here :)
		365
		366	The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
		367	the same content should lead to the same filename.
		368
		369	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
		370	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
		371	for the filename):
		372
		373	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
		374
		375	I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
		376	the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
		377	which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
		378	or not.
		379
		380	=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
		381
		382	These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
		383	used like this:
		384
		385	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
		386	URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
		387	URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
		388
		389	The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
		390	perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
		391	C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
		392	simpler etc. etc.
96		393
97	=item example-refresh-hooks	394	=item example-refresh-hooks
98		395
99	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the	396	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
100	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own	397	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
101	overlays or changes.	398	overlays or changes.
		399
		400	=item confirm-paste
		401
		402	Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
		403	line is detected.
		404
		405	=item bell-command
		406
		407	Runs the command specified by the C<URxvt.bell-command> resource when
		408	a bell event occurs. For example, the following pops up a notification
		409	bubble with the text "Beep, Beep" using notify-send:
		410
		411	URxvt.bell-command: notify-send "Beep, Beep"
102		412
103	=back	413	=back
104		414
105	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION	415	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
106		416
…		…
122		432
123	=over 4	433	=over 4
124		434
125	=item $text	435	=item $text
126		436
127	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character	437	Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
128	always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.	438	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
129		439
130	=item $string	440	=item $string
131		441
132	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode	442	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
133	characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific	443	characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
…		…
136	=item $octets	446	=item $octets
137		447
138	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a	448	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
139	locale-specific way.	449	locale-specific way.
140		450
		451	=item $keysym
		452
		453	an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
		454	into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
		455	C<XKeysymToString>.
		456
141	=back	457	=back
142		458
143	=head2 Extension Objects	459	=head2 Extension Objects
144		460
145	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	461	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
146	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to	462	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
147	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think	463	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
148	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that	464	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
		465	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
149	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal	466	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
150	use.	467	internal use.
151		468
152	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	469	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
153	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	470	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
154		471
155	It has the following methods and data members:	472	It has the following methods and data members:
…		…
176	=head2 Hooks	493	=head2 Hooks
177		494
178	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	495	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
179	called whenever the relevant event happens.	496	called whenever the relevant event happens.
180		497
181	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in	498	The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
182	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.	499	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
183		500
184	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the	501	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
185	event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is	502	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
186	skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	503	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
187		504
188	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>	505	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
189		506
190	=over 4	507	=over 4
191		508
192	=item on_init $term	509	=item on_init $term
193		510
194	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	511	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
195	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	512	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
196	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	513	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
197	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	514	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
198	though.	515	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		516	place.
		517
		518	=item on_start $term
		519
		520	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		521	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
		522
		523	=item on_destroy $term
		524
		525	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		526	still fully functional (not for long, though).
199		527
200	=item on_reset $term	528	=item on_reset $term
201		529
202	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	530	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
203	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	531	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
204	variables.	532	variables.
205		533
206	=item on_start $term	534	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
207		535
208	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	536	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
209	returning to the mainloop.	537
		538	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		539
		540	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		541	from C<waitpid>.
210		542
211	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	543	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
212		544
213	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	545	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
214	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	546	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
221		553
222	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is	554	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
223	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	555	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
224	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	556	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
225		557
226	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	558	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
227		559
228	=item on_sel_extend $term	560	=item on_sel_extend $term
229		561
230	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	562	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
231	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	563	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
232	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	564	should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
233	processing.	565	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
		566	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
		567	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
234		568
235	See the F<selection> example extension.	569	See the F<selection> example extension.
236		570
237	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	571	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
238		572
239	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	573	Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
240	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	574	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
241	show this many lines of scrollback.	575	show this many lines of scrollback.
242		576
243	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved	577	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
244		578
…		…
248		582
249	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	583	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
250	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	584	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
251	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	585	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
252		586
253	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	587	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
		588
		589	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
		590	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
		591	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
		592	confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
		593	this callback.
		594
		595	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
		596
		597	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
254		598
255	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	599	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
256	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	600	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
257	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	601	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
258	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	602	string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
259	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	603	to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
260	future.	604	enforced in the future.
		605
		606	For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
		607
		608	sub on_osc_seq_perl {
		609	my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
		610
		611	return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
		612
		613	... process remaining $osc string
		614	}
261		615
262	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	616	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
263	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from	617	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
264	other users on the same system etc.).	618	other users on the same system etc.).
		619
		620	For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
		621	sender.
265		622
266	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	623	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
267		624
268	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	625	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
269	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value	626	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
…		…
274	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets	631	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
275		632
276	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to	633	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
277	suppress or filter tty input.	634	suppress or filter tty input.
278		635
		636	=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
		637
		638	Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
		639	can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
		640	and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
		641	locale-encoded.
		642
279	=item on_line_update $term, $row	643	=item on_line_update $term, $row
280		644
281	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter	645	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
282	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines	646	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
283	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,	647	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
…		…
290	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so	654	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
291	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.	655	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
292		656
293	=item on_refresh_begin $term	657	=item on_refresh_begin $term
294		658
295	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay	659	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
296	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and	660	similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
297	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display	661	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
298	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.	662	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
299		663
300	=item on_refresh_end $term	664	=item on_refresh_end $term
301		665
302	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	666	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
303		667
304	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	668	=item on_user_command $term, $string
305		669
306	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	670	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
307	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	671	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
308	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	672	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
		673
		674	The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
		675	slightly in the future.
		676
		677	=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
		678
		679	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
		680	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
		681	returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
		682
		683	=item on_x_event $term, $event
		684
		685	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
		686	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
		687	members are not passed.
		688
		689	=item on_root_event $term, $event
		690
		691	Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
309		692
310	=item on_focus_in $term	693	=item on_focus_in $term
311		694
312	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	695	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
313	does focus in processing.	696	does focus in processing.
314		697
315	=item on_focus_out $term	698	=item on_focus_out $term
316		699
317	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	700	Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
318	focus out processing.	701	focus out processing.
319		702
		703	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
		704
		705	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
		706
320	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets	707	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
321		708
322	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym	709	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
323		710
324	=item on_button_press $term, $event	711	=item on_button_press $term, $event
…		…
329		716
330	=item on_map_notify $term, $event	717	=item on_map_notify $term, $event
331		718
332	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event	719	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
333		720
334	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	721	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
335	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	722	the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
336		723
337	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	724	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
338	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	725	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
339	and column under the mouse cursor.	726	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
340		727
341	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	728	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
342	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	729	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
343		730
344	subwindow.	731	subwindow.
345		732
346	=back	733	=item on_client_message $term, $event
347		734
348	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	735	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
349		736
350	=over 4	737	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
351		738
352	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR	739	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		740	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
353		741
354	The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl	742	=item on_bell $term
355	modules and scripts are stored.
356		743
357	=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS	744	Called on receipt of a bell character.
358
359	The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
360
361	=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
362
363	The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
364
365	=item $urxvt::TERM
366
367	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
368	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
369
370	=item
371
372	=back
373
374	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
375
376	=over 4
377
378	=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
379
380	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
381	C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
382	if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
383	instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
384	C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
385
386	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
387
388	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
389	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
390	starts up.
391
392	=item urxvt::warn $string
393
394	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
395	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
396	that calls this function.
397
398	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
399	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
400
401	=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
402
403	Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
404	evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
405	started setuid or setgid.
406
407	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
408
409	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
410
411	=item urxvt::CurrentTime
412
413	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
414	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
415	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
416
417	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
418
419	=back
420
421	=head2 RENDITION
422
423	Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
424	similar information for each screen cell.
425
426	The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
427	never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
428	as they contain important information required for correct operation of
429	rxvt-unicode.
430
431	=over 4
432
433	=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
434
435	Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
436	being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
437
438	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
439
440	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
441
442	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
443
444	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
445	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
446	the bitset.
447
448	=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
449
450	=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
451
452	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
453
454	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
455
456	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
457
458	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
459	specified one.
460
461	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
462
463	Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
464	extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
465	zero.
466
467	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
468
469	Change the custom value.
470		745
471	=back	746	=back
472		747
473	=cut	748	=cut
474		749
…		…
480	use Scalar::Util ();	755	use Scalar::Util ();
481	use List::Util ();	756	use List::Util ();
482		757
483	our $VERSION = 1;	758	our $VERSION = 1;
484	our $TERM;	759	our $TERM;
		760	our @TERM_INIT;
		761	our @TERM_EXT;
485	our @HOOKNAME;	762	our @HOOKNAME;
486	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	763	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
487	our %OPTION;	764	our %OPTION;
488		765
489	our $LIBDIR;	766	our $LIBDIR;
490	our $RESNAME;	767	our $RESNAME;
491	our $RESCLASS;	768	our $RESCLASS;
492	our $RXVTNAME;	769	our $RXVTNAME;
493		770
		771	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		772
		773	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
		774
		775	=over 4
		776
		777	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
		778
		779	The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
		780	modules and scripts are stored.
		781
		782	=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
		783
		784	The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
		785
		786	=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
		787
		788	The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
		789
		790	=item $urxvt::TERM
		791
		792	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
		793	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
		794
		795	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		796
		797	All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		798	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		799	gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
		800	so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		801
		802	This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
		803	first.
		804
		805	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		806
		807	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		808	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		809	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
		810
		811	=back
		812
		813	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
		814
		815	=over 4
		816
		817	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
		818
		819	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
		820	include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
		821	is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
		822	terminal from starting up.
		823
		824	=item urxvt::warn $string
		825
		826	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
		827	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
		828	that calls this function.
		829
		830	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
		831	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
		832
		833	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
		834
		835	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
		836
		837	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
		838	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
		839	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		840	is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
		841
		842	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
		843
		844	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
		845
		846	=item urxvt::CurrentTime
		847
		848	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
		849	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
		850	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
		851
		852	=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
		853	ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
		854	PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
		855	Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
		856	KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
		857	ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
		858	FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
		859
		860	=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
		861	EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
		862	GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
		863	UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
		864	ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
		865	CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
		866	SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
		867
		868	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
		869
		870	=back
		871
		872	=head2 RENDITION
		873
		874	Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
		875	similar information for each screen cell.
		876
		877	The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
		878	never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
		879	as they contain important information required for correct operation of
		880	rxvt-unicode.
		881
		882	=over 4
		883
		884	=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
		885
		886	Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
		887	being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
		888
		889	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
		890
		891	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
		892
		893	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
		894	urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
		895
		896	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
		897	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
		898	the bitset.
		899
		900	=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
		901
		902	=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
		903
		904	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
		905
		906	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
		907
		908	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
		909
		910	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
		911
		912	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
		913	specified one.
		914
		915	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
		916
		917	Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
		918	extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
		919	zero.
		920
		921	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
		922
		923	Change the custom value.
		924
		925	=back
		926
		927	=cut
		928
494	BEGIN {	929	BEGIN {
495	urxvt->bootstrap;
496
497	# overwrite perl's warn	930	# overwrite perl's warn
498	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	931	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
499	my $msg = join "", @_;	932	my $msg = join "", @_;
500	$msg .= "\n"	933	$msg .= "\n"
501	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	934	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
502	urxvt::warn ($msg);	935	urxvt::warn ($msg);
503	};	936	};
504
505	delete $ENV{IFS};
506	delete $ENV{CDPATH};
507	delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
508	$ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
509	}	937	}
510		938
511	my @hook_count;	939	no warnings 'utf8';
		940
512	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	941	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
513		942
514	sub verbose {	943	sub verbose {
515	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	944	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
516	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	945	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
517	}	946	}
518		947
519	my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
520	my %extension_pkg;	948	my %extension_pkg;
521		949
522	# load a single script into its own package, once only	950	# load a single script into its own package, once only
523	sub extension_package($) {	951	sub extension_package($) {
524	my ($path) = @_;	952	my ($path) = @_;
525		953
526	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {	954	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
527	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);	955	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
		956	my $pkg = $1;
		957	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		958	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
528		959
529	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	960	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
530		961
531	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	962	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
532	or die "$path: $!";	963	or die "$path: $!";
533		964
534	my $source = untaint	965	my $source =
535	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	966	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
536	. "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
537	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	967	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
538	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	968	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
539	. "\n};\n1";	969	. "\n};\n1";
540		970
541	eval $source	971	eval $source
…		…
551	sub invoke {	981	sub invoke {
552	local $TERM = shift;	982	local $TERM = shift;
553	my $htype = shift;	983	my $htype = shift;
554		984
555	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	985	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
556	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	986	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext", "$LIBDIR/perl");
557		987
558	my %ext_arg;	988	my %ext_arg;
559		989
		990	{
		991	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		992	@TERM_INIT = ();
		993	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		994	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		995	@TERM_EXT = ();
		996	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		997	}
		998
560	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	999	for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
561	if ($_ eq "default") {	1000	if ($_ eq "default") {
562	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);	1001	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
563	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	1002	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
564	delete $ext_arg{$1};	1003	delete $ext_arg{$1};
565	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	1004	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
566	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	1005	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
567	} else {	1006	} else {
568	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];	1007	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
569	}	1008	}
570	}	1009	}
571		1010
572	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {	1011	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
573	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	1012	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
574		1013
575	if (@files) {	1014	if (@files) {
576	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);	1015	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
577	} else {	1016	} else {
578	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	1017	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
579	}	1018	}
580	}	1019	}
581		1020
…		…
587		1026
588	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	1027	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
589	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	1028	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
590	if $verbosity >= 10;	1029	if $verbosity >= 10;
591		1030
592	keys %$cb;	1031	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
593
594	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
595	$retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }	1032	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
596	and last;	1033	$retval ||= $retval_;
597		1034
598	if ($@) {	1035	if ($@) {
599	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	1036	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
600	warn $@;	1037	warn $@;
601	}	1038	}
602	}	1039	}
		1040
		1041	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
		1042	if $verbosity >= 11;
603	}	1043	}
604		1044
605	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY	1045	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
606	if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
607	for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
608	$hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
609	or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
610	}
611	}
612
613	# clear package objects	1046	# clear package objects
614	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };	1047	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
615		1048
616	# clear package	1049	# clear package
617	%$TERM = ();	1050	%$TERM = ();
618	}	1051	}
619		1052
620	$retval	1053	$retval
		1054	}
		1055
		1056	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
		1057	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
		1058	}
		1059
		1060	sub rend2mask {
		1061	no strict 'refs';
		1062	my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
		1063	my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
		1064	my @failed;
		1065	for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
		1066	if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
		1067	$color{lc($1)} = $2;
		1068	} else {
		1069	my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
		1070	unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
		1071	push @failed, $spec;
		1072	next;
		1073	}
		1074	my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
		1075	if ( $neg ) {
		1076	$mask &= ~$cur;
		1077	} else {
		1078	$mask |= $cur;
		1079	}
		1080	}
		1081	}
		1082	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
621	}	1083	}
622		1084
623	# urxvt::term::extension	1085	# urxvt::term::extension
624		1086
625	package urxvt::term::extension;	1087	package urxvt::term::extension;
…		…
631	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {	1093	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
632	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};	1094	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
633	defined $htype	1095	defined $htype
634	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";	1096	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
635		1097
		1098	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
636	unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {	1099	unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
637	$hook_count[$htype]++
638	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
639	}
640		1100
641	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;	1101	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
642	}	1102	}
643	}	1103	}
644		1104
…		…
649	for my $name (@hook) {	1109	for my $name (@hook) {
650	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};	1110	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
651	defined $htype	1111	defined $htype
652	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";	1112	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
653		1113
		1114	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
654	if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {	1115	if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
655	--$hook_count[$htype]
656	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
657	}
658	}	1116	}
659	}	1117	}
660		1118
661	our $AUTOLOAD;	1119	our $AUTOLOAD;
662		1120
…		…
700	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should	1158	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
701	work.	1159	work.
702		1160
703	=cut	1161	=cut
704		1162
705	our $VERSION = 1;	1163	our $VERSION = '5.23';
706		1164
707	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there	1165	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
708	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];	1166	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
709		1167
710	sub timer {	1168	sub timer {
…		…
712		1170
713	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1171	my $cb = $arg{cb};
714		1172
715	urxvt::timer	1173	urxvt::timer
716	->new	1174	->new
717	->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})	1175	->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
718	->cb (sub {	1176	->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
719	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually	1177	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
720	$cb->();	1178	$cb->();
721	})	1179	})
722	}	1180	}
723		1181
724	sub io {	1182	sub io {
725	my ($class, %arg) = @_;	1183	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
726		1184
727	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1185	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1186	my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
		1187	defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
728		1188
729	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow	1189	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
730	->new	1190	->new
731	->fd (fileno $arg{fh})	1191	->fd ($fd)
732	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)	1192	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
733	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))	1193	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
734	->start	1194	->start
735	->cb (sub {	1195	->cb ($cb)
736	$cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
737	. ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
738	})],
739	urxvt::anyevent::	1196	], urxvt::anyevent::
		1197	}
		1198
		1199	sub idle {
		1200	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1201
		1202	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1203
		1204	urxvt::iw
		1205	->new
		1206	->start
		1207	->cb ($cb)
		1208	}
		1209
		1210	sub child {
		1211	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1212
		1213	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1214
		1215	urxvt::pw
		1216	->new
		1217	->start ($arg{pid})
		1218	->cb (sub {
		1219	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
		1220	$cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
		1221	})
740	}	1222	}
741		1223
742	sub DESTROY {	1224	sub DESTROY {
743	$_[0][1]->stop;	1225	$_[0][1]->stop;
744	}	1226	}
745		1227
746	sub condvar {	1228	# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
747	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::	1229	sub one_event {
748	}
749
750	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
751	${$_[0]}++;
752	}
753
754	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
755	unless (${$_[0]}) {
756	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";	1230	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
757	}
758	}	1231	}
759		1232
760	package urxvt::term;	1233	package urxvt::term;
761		1234
762	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	1235	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
…		…
767		1240
768	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	1241	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
769	# as hooks	1242	# as hooks
770	sub register_package {	1243	sub register_package {
771	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;	1244	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
		1245
		1246	no strict 'refs';
		1247
		1248	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		1249
		1250	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
772		1251
773	my $proxy = bless {	1252	my $proxy = bless {
774	_pkg => $pkg,	1253	_pkg => $pkg,
775	argv => $argv,	1254	argv => $argv,
776	}, $pkg;	1255	}, $pkg;
…		…
783	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);	1262	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
784	}	1263	}
785	}	1264	}
786	}	1265	}
787		1266
		1267	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
		1268
		1269	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
		1270	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
		1271	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
		1272
		1273	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
		1274	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
		1275	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
		1276	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1277	refer to global data (which is race free).
		1278
		1279	=cut
		1280
		1281	sub new {
		1282	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
		1283
		1284	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1285	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1286
		1287	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
		1288	}
		1289
788	=item $term->destroy	1290	=item $term->destroy
789		1291
790	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1292	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
791	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1293	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
792	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1294	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
793		1295
		1296	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1297
		1298	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1299	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1300	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1301	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1302
		1303	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1304
		1305	=cut
		1306
		1307	sub exec_async {
		1308	my $self = shift;
		1309
		1310	my $pid = fork;
		1311
		1312	return $pid
		1313	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1314
		1315	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1316
		1317	exec @_;
		1318	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1319	}
		1320
794	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1321	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
795		1322
796	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1323	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
797	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1324	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
798	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1325	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
799		1326
800	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1327	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
801	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1328	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
802		1329
803	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1330	borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
804	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1331	insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
		1332	mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
805	pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating	1333	pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
806	scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer	1334	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
807	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent	1335	secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
808	tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell	1336	urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
809		1337
810	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	1338	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
811		1339
812	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	1340	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
813	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	1341	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
822	likely change).	1350	likely change).
823		1351
824	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	1352	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
825	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	1353	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
826		1354
827	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1355	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
828	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1356	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
829	to see the actual list:	1357	to see the actual list:
830		1358
831	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1359	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
832	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1360	boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
833	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1361	cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
834	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1362	fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
		1363	insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
835	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier	1364	jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
836	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2	1365	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
837	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd	1366	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
838	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating	1367	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
839	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	1368	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
840	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle	1369	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
841	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords	1370	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
		1371	term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
842	utmpInhibit visualBell	1372	utmpInhibit visualBell
843		1373
844	=cut	1374	=cut
845		1375
846	sub resource($$;$) {	1376	sub resource($$;$) {
847	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1377	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
848	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	1378	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
849	&urxvt::term::_resource	1379	goto &urxvt::term::_resource
850	}	1380	}
851		1381
852	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)	1382	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
853		1383
		1384	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
		1385	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
		1386	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
		1387	resource with that pattern exists.
		1388
		1389	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
		1390	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
		1391	the wrong resources.
		1392
		1393	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
		1394
854	Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the	1395	Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
855	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.	1396	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
856		1397
857	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])	1398	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
858		1399
859	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by	1400	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
…		…
868		1409
869	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])	1410	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
870		1411
871	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])	1412	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
872		1413
873	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,	1414	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
874	and optionally set them to new values.
875		1415
		1416	When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
		1417	C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
		1418	screen.
		1419
		1420	=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
		1421
		1422	Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
		1423
		1424	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
		1425
		1426	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
		1427	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
		1428	rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
		1429	a selection.
		1430
876	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)	1431	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
877		1432
878	Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set	1433	Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
879	by the next method).	1434	true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
		1435	with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
		1436	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
880		1437
881	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	1438	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
882		1439
883	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	1440	Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
		1441	and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
		1442
		1443	=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
		1444
		1445	Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
884		1446
885	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)	1447	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
886		1448
887	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	1449	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
888		1450
…		…
918		1480
919	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:	1481	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
920		1482
921	=over 4	1483	=over 4
922		1484
923	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)	1485	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
924		1486
925	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts	1487	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
926	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values	1488	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
927	at a specific position inside the overlay.	1489	at a specific position inside the overlay.
		1490
		1491	If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
928		1492
929	=item $overlay->hide	1493	=item $overlay->hide
930		1494
931	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.	1495	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
932		1496
…		…
977	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.	1541	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
978		1542
979	=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])	1543	=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
980		1544
981	XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value	1545	XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
982	(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar	1546	(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
983	to the selection.	1547	refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
984		1548
985	=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])	1549	=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
986		1550
987	Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing	1551	Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
988	whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults	1552	whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
989	to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines	1553	to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
990	it instead.	1554	it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
991		1555
992	=item $term->scr_bell	1556	=item $term->scr_bell
993		1557
994	Ring the bell!	1558	Ring the bell!
995		1559
…		…
1002		1566
1003	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1567	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1004	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1568	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1005	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1569	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1006		1570
		1571	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1572
		1573	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1574
1007	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1575	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1008		1576
1009	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1577	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1010	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1578	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1011	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1579	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1012		1580
1013	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)	1581	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1014		1582
1015	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	1583	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1016	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	1584	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1017	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	1585	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
		1586
		1587	=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
		1588
		1589	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
		1590	CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
		1591	is set.
1018		1592
1019	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])	1593	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1020		1594
1021	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1595	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1022	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1596	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1023	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore	1597	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1024	the previous value.	1598	the previous value.
1025		1599
		1600	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1601
		1602	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1603	is used.
		1604
1026	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1605	=item $windowid = $term->parent
1027		1606
1028	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1607	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1029		1608
1030	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1609	=item $windowid = $term->vt
1031		1610
1032	Return the window id of the terminal window.	1611	Return the window id of the terminal window.
1033		1612
		1613	=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
		1614
		1615	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
		1616	to receive pointer events all the times:
		1617
		1618	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
		1619
		1620	=item $term->focus_in
		1621
		1622	=item $term->focus_out
		1623
		1624	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1625
		1626	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1627
		1628	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
		1629
1034	=item $window_width = $term->width	1630	=item $window_width = $term->width
1035		1631
1036	=item $window_height = $term->height	1632	=item $window_height = $term->height
1037		1633
1038	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1634	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
…		…
1051		1647
1052	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines	1648	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1053		1649
1054	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows	1650	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1055		1651
1056	=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved	1652	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1057		1653
1058	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.	1654	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1059		1655
		1656	=item $x_display = $term->display_id
		1657
		1658	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
		1659
1060	=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale	1660	=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1061		1661
1062	Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.	1662	Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1063		1663
1064	=item $x_display = $term->display_id	1664	=item $env = $term->env
1065		1665
1066	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.	1666	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
		1667	similar to C<\%ENV>.
		1668
		1669	=item @envv = $term->envv
		1670
		1671	Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
		1672
		1673	=item @argv = $term->argv
		1674
		1675	Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
		1676	includes the program name as first element.
		1677
		1678	=cut
		1679
		1680	sub env {
		1681	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
		1682	}
1067		1683
1068	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1684	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1069		1685
1070	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1686	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1071		1687
1072	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1688	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1073		1689
1074	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1690	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1075	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1691	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1076		1692
		1693	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1694
		1695	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1696
		1697	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1698
		1699	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
		1700
1077	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1701	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1078		1702
1079	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is	1703	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1080	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll	1704	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1081	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.	1705	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1082		1706
1083	=item $term->want_refresh	1707	=item $term->want_refresh
1084		1708
1085	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will	1709	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
…		…
1088		1712
1089	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.	1713	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1090		1714
1091	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])	1715	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1092		1716
1093	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>	1717	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1094	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost	1718	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1095	terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1096	line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line	1719	terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1097	is requested.	1720	is requested.
1098		1721
1099	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current	1722	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1100	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1723	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1101	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1724	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1102	automatically be updated.	1725	automatically be updated.
1103		1726
1104	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1727	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1105	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1728	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1106	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1729	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1107	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1730	do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1108	characters in the private use area.	1731	in the private use area.
1109		1732
1110	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1733	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1111	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1734	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1112	characters.	1735	characters.
1113		1736
…		…
1164	Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.	1787	Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1165		1788
1166	=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)	1789	=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1167		1790
1168	Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical	1791	Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1169	line.	1792	line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
		1793	offsets outside the string.
1170		1794
1171	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)	1795	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1172		1796
1173	Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.	1797	Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1174		1798
…		…
1256	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	1880	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1257	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1881	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1258		1882
1259	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	1883	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1260		1884
1261	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	1885	Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1262	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1886	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1263		1887
1264	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)	1888	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1265		1889
		1890	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		1891
1266	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.	1892	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		1893	manpage.
1267		1894
1268	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])	1895	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1269		1896
1270	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or	1897	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1271	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.	1898	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1272		1899
1273	=item $term->allow_events_async	1900	=item $term->allow_events_async
1274		1901
1275	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.	1902	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1276		1903
…		…
1283	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most	1910	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1284	recent grab.	1911	recent grab.
1285		1912
1286	=item $term->ungrab	1913	=item $term->ungrab
1287		1914
1288	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	1915	Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1289	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	1916	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1290	the session.	1917	the session.
		1918
		1919	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		1920
		1921	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		1922
		1923	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		1924
		1925	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		1926
		1927	=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		1928
		1929	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		1930
		1931	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		1932
		1933	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		1934
		1935	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		1936
		1937	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		1938
		1939	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		1940
		1941	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		1942
		1943	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		1944
		1945	=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
		1946
		1947	=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
		1948
		1949	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		1950	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		1951	directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1291		1952
1292	=back	1953	=back
1293		1954
1294	=cut	1955	=cut
1295		1956
…		…
1310		1971
1311	$item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };	1972	$item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1312		1973
1313	push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;	1974	push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1314	}	1975	}
		1976
		1977	=item $popup->add_title ($title)
		1978
		1979	Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
		1980
		1981	=cut
		1982
		1983	sub add_title {
		1984	my ($self, $title) = @_;
		1985
		1986	$self->add_item ({
		1987	rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
		1988	text => $title,
		1989	activate => sub { },
		1990	});
		1991	}
		1992
		1993	=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
		1994
		1995	Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
		1996
		1997	=cut
1315		1998
1316	sub add_separator {	1999	sub add_separator {
1317	my ($self, $sep) = @_;	2000	my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1318		2001
1319	$sep ||= "=";	2002	$sep ||= "=";
…		…
1324	render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },	2007	render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1325	activate => sub { },	2008	activate => sub { },
1326	});	2009	});
1327	}	2010	}
1328		2011
1329	sub add_title {	2012	=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1330	my ($self, $title) = @_;
1331		2013
1332	$self->add_item ({	2014	Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1333	rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },	2015	selected.
1334	text => $title,	2016
1335	activate => sub { },	2017	=cut
1336	});
1337	}
1338		2018
1339	sub add_button {	2019	sub add_button {
1340	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	2020	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1341		2021
1342	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});	2022	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1343	}	2023	}
1344		2024
		2025	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
		2026
		2027	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
		2028	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
		2029	first argument.
		2030
		2031	=cut
		2032
1345	sub add_toggle {	2033	sub add_toggle {
1346	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	2034	my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1347		2035
1348	my $item; $item = {	2036	my $item; $item = {
1349	type => "button",	2037	type => "button",
1350	text => " $text",	2038	text => " $text",
1351	value => $value,	2039	value => $value,
1352	render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },	2040	render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1353	activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },	2041	activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1354	};	2042	};
1355		2043
1356	$self->add_item ($item);	2044	$self->add_item ($item);
1357	}	2045	}
		2046
		2047	=item $popup->show
		2048
		2049	Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
		2050
		2051	=cut
1358		2052
1359	sub show {	2053	sub show {
1360	my ($self) = @_;	2054	my ($self) = @_;
1361		2055
1362	local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;	2056	local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1363		2057
		2058	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
		2059	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
		2060	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1364	local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale;	2061	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1365		2062
1366	urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,	2063	my $term = urxvt::term->new (
		2064	$env, "popup",
		2065	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
		2066	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
		2067	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1367	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	2068	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1368	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	2069	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1369	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	2070	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1370	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	2071	) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
		2072
		2073	unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
		2074	$term->ungrab;
		2075	$term->destroy;
		2076	die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
		2077	}
1371	}	2078	}
1372		2079
1373	sub DESTROY {	2080	sub DESTROY {
1374	my ($self) = @_;	2081	my ($self) = @_;
1375		2082
1376	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};	2083	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1377	$self->{term}->ungrab;	2084	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1378	}	2085	}
		2086
		2087	=back
		2088
		2089	=cut
		2090
		2091	package urxvt::watcher;
1379		2092
1380	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	2093	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1381		2094
1382	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	2095	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1383	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	2096	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1387	->new	2100	->new
1388	->interval (1)	2101	->interval (1)
1389	->cb (sub {	2102	->cb (sub {
1390	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,	2103	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1391	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);	2104	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1392	});	2105	});
1393		2106
1394	=over 4	2107	=over 4
1395		2108
1396	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer	2109	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1397		2110
…		…
1400		2113
1401	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })	2114	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1402		2115
1403	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.	2116	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1404		2117
1405	=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1406
1407	Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1408
1409	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)	2118	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1410		2119
1411	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.	2120	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
		2121	new $interval).
1412		2122
1413	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)	2123	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1414		2124
1415	Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically	2125	By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1416	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer	2126	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1417	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.	2127	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1418		2128
1419	=item $timer = $timer->start	2129	=item $timer = $timer->start
1420		2130
1421	Start the timer.	2131	Start the timer.
1422		2132
1423	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	2133	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1424		2134
1425	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	2135	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
		2136	also replaces the interval.
		2137
		2138	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
		2139
		2140	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1426		2141
1427	=item $timer = $timer->stop	2142	=item $timer = $timer->stop
1428		2143
1429	Stop the timer.	2144	Stop the timer.
1430		2145
…		…
1436		2151
1437	$term->{socket} = ...	2152	$term->{socket} = ...
1438	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow	2153	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1439	->new	2154	->new
1440	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})	2155	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1441	->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)	2156	->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1442	->start	2157	->start
1443	->cb (sub {	2158	->cb (sub {
1444	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;	2159	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1445	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check	2160	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1446	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192	2161	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
…		…
1459	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>	2174	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1460	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.	2175	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1461		2176
1462	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)	2177	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1463		2178
1464	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	2179	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1465		2180
1466	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2181	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1467		2182
1468	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	2183	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1469	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	2184	C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1470	together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.	2185	together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1471		2186
1472	=item $iow = $iow->start	2187	=item $iow = $iow->start
1473		2188
1474	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2189	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1475		2190
1476	=item $iow = $iow->stop	2191	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1477		2192
1478	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	2193	Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
		2194
		2195	=back
		2196
		2197	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		2198
		2199	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		2200	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		2201	some useful work.
		2202
		2203	=over 4
		2204
		2205	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		2206
		2207	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		2208
		2209	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		2210
		2211	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		2212
		2213	=item $timer = $timer->start
		2214
		2215	Start the watcher.
		2216
		2217	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		2218
		2219	Stop the watcher.
		2220
		2221	=back
		2222
		2223	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		2224
		2225	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		2226	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		2227
		2228	my $pid = fork;
		2229	...
		2230	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		2231	->new
		2232	->start ($pid)
		2233	->cb (sub {
		2234	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		2235	...
		2236	});
		2237
		2238	=over 4
		2239
		2240	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		2241
		2242	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		2243
		2244	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		2245
		2246	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		2247
		2248	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2249
		2250	Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2251
		2252	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2253
		2254	Stop the watcher.
1479		2255
1480	=back	2256	=back
1481		2257
1482	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2258	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1483		2259
…		…
1490		2266
1491	=item == 0 - fatal messages	2267	=item == 0 - fatal messages
1492		2268
1493	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2269	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1494		2270
1495	=item >=10 - all events received	2271	=item >=10 - all called hooks
		2272
		2273	=item >=11 - hook return values
1496		2274
1497	=back	2275	=back
1498		2276
1499	=head1 AUTHOR	2277	=head1 AUTHOR
1500		2278
1501	Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>	2279	Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1502	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2280	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1503		2281
1504	=cut	2282	=cut
1505		2283
1506	1	2284	1
		2285
		2286	# vim: sw=3:

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