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Revision 1.84 by root, Thu Jan 12 02:20:56 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.133 by root, Mon Feb 6 06:14:08 2006 UTC

35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, 50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 83
51=over 4 84=over 4
52 85
53=item rot13 86=item rot13
54 87
61=item option-popup (enabled by default) 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62 95
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime. 97runtime.
65 98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67 117
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
71 140
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73 142
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal 144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended. 145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
77 147
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or 148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the 149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape> 150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
81returns to the original position. 151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
82 155
83=item digital-clock 156=item readline (enabled by default)
84 157
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
159moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
86 238
87=item mark-urls 239=item mark-urls
88 240
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
90make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
91resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started. 243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
263
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
92 265
93=item block-graphics-to-ascii 266=item block-graphics-to-ascii
94 267
95A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
96by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
97similar-looking ascii character. 270similar-looking ascii character.
271
272=item digital-clock
273
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275
276=item remote-clipboard
277
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295
296=item selection-pastebin
297
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.).
302
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
304i.e.
305
306 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
307
308Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
309the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
310
311 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
312
313And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
314here :)
315
316The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
317the same content should lead to the same filename.
318
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename):
322
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
98 324
99=item example-refresh-hooks 325=item example-refresh-hooks
100 326
101Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
102window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
181called whenever the relevant event happens. 407called whenever the relevant event happens.
182 408
183The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
184the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 410the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
185 411
186B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
187event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
188skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
189 415
190I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 416I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
191 417
192=over 4 418=over 4
193 419
194=item on_init $term 420=item on_init $term
195 421
196Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 422Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
197windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 423windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
198call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 424call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
199have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 425have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
200though. 426and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
427place.
428
429=item on_start $term
430
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
433
434=item on_destroy $term
435
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though).
201 438
202=item on_reset $term 439=item on_reset $term
203 440
204Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 441Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
205control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 442control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
206variables. 443variables.
207 444
208=item on_start $term 445=item on_child_start $term, $pid
209 446
210Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 447Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
211returning to the mainloop. 448
449=item on_child_exit $term, $status
450
451Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
452from C<waitpid>.
212 453
213=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 454=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
214 455
215Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 456Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
216selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 457selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
230=item on_sel_extend $term 471=item on_sel_extend $term
231 472
232Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
233click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
234should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
235processing. 476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
236 479
237See the F<selection> example extension. 480See the F<selection> example extension.
238 481
239=item on_view_change $term, $offset 482=item on_view_change $term, $offset
240 483
301 544
302=item on_refresh_end $term 545=item on_refresh_end $term
303 546
304Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 547Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
305 548
306=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 549=item on_user_command $term, $string
307 550
308Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 551Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
309C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 552a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
310resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 553resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
554
555The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
556slightly in the future.
557
558=item on_x_event $term, $event
559
560Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
561windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
562members are not passed.
311 563
312=item on_focus_in $term 564=item on_focus_in $term
313 565
314Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 566Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
315does focus in processing. 567does focus in processing.
317=item on_focus_out $term 569=item on_focus_out $term
318 570
319Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 571Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
320focus out processing. 572focus out processing.
321 573
574=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
575
576=item on_property_notify $term, $event
577
322=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 578=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
323 579
324=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 580=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
325 581
326=item on_button_press $term, $event 582=item on_button_press $term, $event
335 591
336Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 592Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
337the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 593the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
338 594
339The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 595The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
340manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 596manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
341and column under the mouse cursor. 597(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
342 598
343C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 599C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
344output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 600output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
345 601
346subwindow. 602subwindow.
603
604=item on_client_message $term, $event
605
606=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
607
608=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
609
610Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
611format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
347 612
348=back 613=back
349 614
350=cut 615=cut
351 616
357use Scalar::Util (); 622use Scalar::Util ();
358use List::Util (); 623use List::Util ();
359 624
360our $VERSION = 1; 625our $VERSION = 1;
361our $TERM; 626our $TERM;
627our @TERM_INIT;
628our @TERM_EXT;
362our @HOOKNAME; 629our @HOOKNAME;
363our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 630our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
364our %OPTION; 631our %OPTION;
365 632
366our $LIBDIR; 633our $LIBDIR;
367our $RESNAME; 634our $RESNAME;
368our $RESCLASS; 635our $RESCLASS;
369our $RXVTNAME; 636our $RXVTNAME;
370 637
638our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
639
371=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 640=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
372 641
373=over 4 642=over 4
374 643
375=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 644=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
387 656
388=item $urxvt::TERM 657=item $urxvt::TERM
389 658
390The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 659The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
391object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 660object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
661
662=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
663
664All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
665created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
666gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
667so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
668
669This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
670first.
671
672=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
673
674Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
675get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
676but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
392 677
393=back 678=back
394 679
395=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 680=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
396 681
411Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 696Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
412correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 697correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
413 698
414Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 699Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
415 700
416=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 701=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
417 702
418Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 703Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
419evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 704wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
420started setuid or setgid. 705objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
706is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
421 707
422=item $time = urxvt::NOW 708=item $time = urxvt::NOW
423 709
424Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 710Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
425 711
426=item urxvt::CurrentTime 712=item urxvt::CurrentTime
427 713
428=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 714=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
429Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 715Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
430Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 716Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
717
718=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
719ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
720PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
721Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
722KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
723ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
724FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
725
726=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
727EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
728GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
729UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
730ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
731CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
732SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
431 733
432Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 734Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
433 735
434=back 736=back
435 737
468 770
469=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 771=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
470 772
471=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 773=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
472 774
775=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
776
473Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 777Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
474specified one. 778specified one.
475 779
476=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 780=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
477 781
486=back 790=back
487 791
488=cut 792=cut
489 793
490BEGIN { 794BEGIN {
491 urxvt->bootstrap;
492
493 # overwrite perl's warn 795 # overwrite perl's warn
494 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 796 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
495 my $msg = join "", @_; 797 my $msg = join "", @_;
496 $msg .= "\n" 798 $msg .= "\n"
497 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 799 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
498 urxvt::warn ($msg); 800 urxvt::warn ($msg);
499 }; 801 };
500
501 # %ENV is the original startup environment
502 delete $ENV{IFS};
503 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
504 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
505 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
506} 802}
507 803
508my @hook_count; 804no warnings 'utf8';
805
509my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 806my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
510 807
511sub verbose { 808sub verbose {
512 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 809 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
513 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 810 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
514} 811}
515 812
516my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
517my %extension_pkg; 813my %extension_pkg;
518 814
519# load a single script into its own package, once only 815# load a single script into its own package, once only
520sub extension_package($) { 816sub extension_package($) {
521 my ($path) = @_; 817 my ($path) = @_;
522 818
523 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 819 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
524 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 820 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
821 my $pkg = $1;
822 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
823 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
525 824
526 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 825 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
527 826
528 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 827 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
529 or die "$path: $!"; 828 or die "$path: $!";
530 829
531 my $source = untaint 830 my $source =
532 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 831 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
533 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
534 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 832 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
535 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 833 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
536 . "\n};\n1"; 834 . "\n};\n1";
537 835
538 eval $source 836 eval $source
552 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 850 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
553 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 851 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
554 852
555 my %ext_arg; 853 my %ext_arg;
556 854
855 {
856 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
857 @TERM_INIT = ();
858 $_->($TERM) for @init;
859 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
860 @TERM_EXT = ();
861 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
862 }
863
557 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 864 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
558 if ($_ eq "default") { 865 if ($_ eq "default") {
559 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 866 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
560 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 867 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
561 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 868 delete $ext_arg{$1};
562 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 869 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
563 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 870 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
564 } else { 871 } else {
565 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 872 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
566 } 873 }
567 } 874 }
568 875
569 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 876 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
570 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 877 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
571 878
572 if (@files) { 879 if (@files) {
573 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 880 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
574 } else { 881 } else {
575 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 882 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
576 } 883 }
577 } 884 }
578 885
587 if $verbosity >= 10; 894 if $verbosity >= 10;
588 895
589 keys %$cb; 896 keys %$cb;
590 897
591 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 898 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
592 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 899 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
593 and last; 900 $retval ||= $retval_;
594 901
595 if ($@) { 902 if ($@) {
596 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 903 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
597 warn $@; 904 warn $@;
598 } 905 }
599 } 906 }
907
908 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
909 if $verbosity >= 11;
600 } 910 }
601 911
602 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 912 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
603 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
604 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
605 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
606 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
607 }
608 }
609
610 # clear package objects 913 # clear package objects
611 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 914 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
612 915
613 # clear package 916 # clear package
614 %$TERM = (); 917 %$TERM = ();
615 } 918 }
616 919
617 $retval 920 $retval
618} 921}
619 922
620sub exec_async(@) { 923sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
621 my $pid = fork; 924 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
622
623 return
624 if !defined $pid or $pid;
625
626 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
627
628 exec @_;
629 _exit 255;
630} 925}
631 926
632# urxvt::term::extension 927# urxvt::term::extension
633 928
634package urxvt::term::extension; 929package urxvt::term::extension;
640 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 935 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
641 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 936 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
642 defined $htype 937 defined $htype
643 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 938 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
644 939
940 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
645 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 941 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
646 $hook_count[$htype]++
647 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
648 }
649 942
650 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 943 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
651 } 944 }
652} 945}
653 946
658 for my $name (@hook) { 951 for my $name (@hook) {
659 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 952 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
660 defined $htype 953 defined $htype
661 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 954 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
662 955
956 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
663 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 957 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
664 --$hook_count[$htype]
665 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
666 }
667 } 958 }
668} 959}
669 960
670our $AUTOLOAD; 961our $AUTOLOAD;
671 962
777# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1068# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
778# as hooks 1069# as hooks
779sub register_package { 1070sub register_package {
780 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1071 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
781 1072
1073 no strict 'refs';
1074
1075 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1076
1077 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1078
782 my $proxy = bless { 1079 my $proxy = bless {
783 _pkg => $pkg, 1080 _pkg => $pkg,
784 argv => $argv, 1081 argv => $argv,
785 }, $pkg; 1082 }, $pkg;
786 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1083 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
801hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1098hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
802 1099
803Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1100Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
804couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1101couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
805initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1102initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
806C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1103C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1104refer to global data (which is race free).
807 1105
808=cut 1106=cut
809 1107
810sub new { 1108sub new {
811 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1109 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
812 1110
1111 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1112 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1113
813 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1114 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
814} 1115}
815 1116
816=item $term->destroy 1117=item $term->destroy
817 1118
818Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1119Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
819etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1120etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
820watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1121watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
821 1122
1123=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1124
1125Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1126("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1127the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1128be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1129
1130Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1131
1132=cut
1133
1134sub exec_async {
1135 my $self = shift;
1136
1137 my $pid = fork;
1138
1139 return $pid
1140 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1141
1142 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1143
1144 exec @_;
1145 urxvt::_exit 255;
1146}
1147
822=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1148=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
823 1149
824Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1150Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
825optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1151optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
826C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1152C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
828Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1154Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
829source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1155source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
830 1156
831 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1157 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
832 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1158 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
833 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1159 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
834 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1160 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
835 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1161 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
836 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1162 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
837 1163
838=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1164=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
839 1165
840Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1166Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
841optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1167optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
858 1184
859 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1185 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
860 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1186 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
861 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1187 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
862 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1188 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
863 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1189 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
864 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1190 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
865 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1191 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
866 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1192 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
867 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1193 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
868 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1194 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
869 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1195 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
870 utmpInhibit visualBell 1196 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1197 visualBell
871 1198
872=cut 1199=cut
873 1200
874sub resource($$;$) { 1201sub resource($$;$) {
875 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1202 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
910=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1237=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
911 1238
912Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1239Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
913and optionally set them to new values. 1240and optionally set them to new values.
914 1241
1242=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1243
1244Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1245C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1246rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1247a selection.
1248
915=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1249=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
916 1250
917Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1251Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
918by the next method). 1252set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1253is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
919 1254
920=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1255=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
921 1256
922Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1257Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
923 1258
1016Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1351Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1017 1352
1018=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1353=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1019 1354
1020XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1355XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1021(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1356(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1022to the selection. 1357refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1023 1358
1024=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1359=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1025 1360
1026Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1361Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1027whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1362whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1028to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1363to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1029it instead. 1364it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1030 1365
1031=item $term->scr_bell 1366=item $term->scr_bell
1032 1367
1033Ring the bell! 1368Ring the bell!
1034 1369
1041 1376
1042Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1377Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1043confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1378confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1044C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1379C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1045 1380
1381=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1382
1383Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1384
1046=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1385=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1047 1386
1048Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1387Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1049locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1388locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1050(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1389(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1060Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1399Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1061be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1400be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1062description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1401description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1063the previous value. 1402the previous value.
1064 1403
1404=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1405
1406Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1407is used.
1408
1065=item $windowid = $term->parent 1409=item $windowid = $term->parent
1066 1410
1067Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1411Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1068 1412
1069=item $windowid = $term->vt 1413=item $windowid = $term->vt
1070 1414
1071Return the window id of the terminal window. 1415Return the window id of the terminal window.
1072 1416
1417=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1418
1419Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1420to receive pointer events all the times:
1421
1422 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1423
1424=item $term->focus_in
1425
1426=item $term->focus_out
1427
1428=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1429
1430=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1431
1432Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1433
1073=item $window_width = $term->width 1434=item $window_width = $term->width
1074 1435
1075=item $window_height = $term->height 1436=item $window_height = $term->height
1076 1437
1077=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1438=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1090 1451
1091=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1452=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1092 1453
1093=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1454=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1094 1455
1095=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1456=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1096 1457
1097Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1458Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1098 1459
1099=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1460=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1100 1461
1126=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1487=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1127 1488
1128Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1489Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1129AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1490AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1130 1491
1492=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1493
1494Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1495
1496=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1497
1498Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1499
1131=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1500=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1132 1501
1133Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1502Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1134C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1503C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1135this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1504this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1136 1505
1137=item $term->want_refresh 1506=item $term->want_refresh
1138 1507
1139Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1508Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1154line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1523line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1155to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1524to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1156automatically be updated. 1525automatically be updated.
1157 1526
1158C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1527C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1159than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1528than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1160(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1529characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1161that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1530do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1162characters in the private use area. 1531in the private use area.
1163 1532
1164You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1533You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1165that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1534that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1166characters. 1535characters.
1167 1536
1218Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1587Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1219 1588
1220=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1589=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1221 1590
1222Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1591Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1223line. 1592line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1593offsets outside the string.
1224 1594
1225=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1595=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1226 1596
1227Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1597Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1228 1598
1313=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1683=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1314 1684
1315Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1685Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1316C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1686C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1317 1687
1318=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1688=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1319 1689
1690=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1691
1320Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1692Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1693manpage.
1321 1694
1322=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1695=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1323 1696
1324Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1697Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1325synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1698synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1340=item $term->ungrab 1713=item $term->ungrab
1341 1714
1342Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1715Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1343evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1716evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1344the session. 1717the session.
1718
1719=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1720
1721=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1722
1723=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1724
1725=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1726
1727=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1728
1729=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1730
1731=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1732
1733=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1734
1735=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1736
1737=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1738
1739=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1740
1741=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1742
1743=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1744
1745Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1746the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1747directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1345 1748
1346=back 1749=back
1347 1750
1348=cut 1751=cut
1349 1752
1413 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1816 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1414 1817
1415 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1818 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1416} 1819}
1417 1820
1418=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1821=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1419 1822
1420Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1823Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1421whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1824whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1422argument. 1825first argument.
1423 1826
1424=cut 1827=cut
1425 1828
1426sub add_toggle { 1829sub add_toggle {
1427 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1830 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1428 1831
1429 my $item; $item = { 1832 my $item; $item = {
1430 type => "button", 1833 type => "button",
1431 text => " $text", 1834 text => " $text",
1432 value => $value, 1835 value => $value,
1451 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1854 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1452 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1855 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1453 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1856 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1454 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1857 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1455 1858
1456 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1859 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1457 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1860 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1861 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1862 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1458 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1863 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1459 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1864 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1460 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1865 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1461 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1866 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1462} 1867}
1467 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1872 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1468 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1873 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1469} 1874}
1470 1875
1471=back 1876=back
1877
1878=cut
1879
1880package urxvt::watcher;
1881
1882@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1883@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1884@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1885@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1472 1886
1473=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1887=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1474 1888
1475This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1889This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1476fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1890fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1514Start the timer. 1928Start the timer.
1515 1929
1516=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1930=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1517 1931
1518Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1932Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1933
1934=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1935
1936Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1519 1937
1520=item $timer = $timer->stop 1938=item $timer = $timer->stop
1521 1939
1522Stop the timer. 1940Stop the timer.
1523 1941
1570 1988
1571Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1989Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1572 1990
1573=back 1991=back
1574 1992
1993=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1994
1995This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1996the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1997some useful work.
1998
1999=over 4
2000
2001=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2002
2003Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2004
2005=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2006
2007Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2008
2009=item $timer = $timer->start
2010
2011Start the watcher.
2012
2013=item $timer = $timer->stop
2014
2015Stop the watcher.
2016
2017=back
2018
2019=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2020
2021This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2022process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2023
2024 my $pid = fork;
2025 ...
2026 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2027 ->new
2028 ->start ($pid)
2029 ->cb (sub {
2030 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2031 ...
2032 });
2033
2034=over 4
2035
2036=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2037
2038Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2039
2040=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2041
2042Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2043
2044=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2045
2046Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2047
2048=item $pw = $pw->stop
2049
2050Stop the watcher.
2051
2052=back
2053
1575=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2054=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1576 2055
1577=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2056=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1578 2057
1579This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2058This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1583 2062
1584=item == 0 - fatal messages 2063=item == 0 - fatal messages
1585 2064
1586=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2065=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1587 2066
1588=item >=10 - all events received 2067=item >=10 - all called hooks
2068
2069=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1589 2070
1590=back 2071=back
1591 2072
1592=head1 AUTHOR 2073=head1 AUTHOR
1593 2074

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