[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.89 by root, Thu Jan 12 12:10:06 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.152 by tpope, Tue Jan 9 16:18:56 2007 UTC

…		…
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
…		…
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35		35
36	You can activate them like this:	36	You can activate them like this:
37		37
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
		39
		40	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
		41
		42	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39		43
40	=over 4	44	=over 4
41		45
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	46	=item selection (enabled by default)
43		47
…		…
58	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex	62	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59	...	63	...
60		64
61	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must	65	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for	66	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63	the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything	67	the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
64	between two vertical bars:	68	between two vertical bars:
65		69
66	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\\|([^\|]+)\\\|	70	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\\|([^\|]+)\\\|
		71
		72	Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
		73	beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
		74	pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
		75	end):
		76
		77	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
67		78
68	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more	79	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.	80	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70		81
71	This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command:	82	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72		83
73	=over 4	84	=over 4
74		85
75	=item rot13	86	=item rot13
76		87
…		…
83	=item option-popup (enabled by default)	94	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84		95
85	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at	96	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86	runtime.	97	runtime.
87		98
		99	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
		100	onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		101	popup is being displayed.
		102
		103	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
		104	either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
		105	reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
		106	will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
		107	first argument.
		108
		109	The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
		110	C<$self->{myoption}>:
		111
		112	push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
		113	("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
		114	};
		115
88	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)	116	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89		117
90	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection	118	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl	119	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92	evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.	120	evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
		121
		122	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
		123	onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		124	popup is being displayed.
		125
		126	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
		127	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
		128	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
		129	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
		130	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
		131
		132	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
		133	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
		134	C<a>s:
		135
		136	push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
		137	/a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
		138	: ()
		139	};
93		140
94	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)	141	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95		142
96	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered	143	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal	144	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
…		…
104	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search	151	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and	152	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary	153	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107	selection.	154	selection.
108		155
		156	The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
		157	get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
		158	or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
		159
		160	See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
		161
		162	=item readline (enabled by default)
		163
		164	A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
		165	the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
		166	move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
		167	cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
		168	for programs that correctly support wide characters).
		169
		170	To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
		171
		172	=over 4
		173
		174	=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
		175
		176	=item - the text cursor is visible.
		177
		178	=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
		179
		180	=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
		181
		182	=back
		183
		184	The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
		185	might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
		186
109	=item selection-autotransform	187	=item selection-autotransform
110		188
111	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection	189	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112	whenever a selection is made.	190	whenever a selection is made.
113		191
…		…
120		198
121	For example, the following will transform selections of the form	199	For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122	C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename	200	C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123	$word>:	201	$word>:
124		202
125	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/	203	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126		204
127	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can	205	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:	206	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129		207
130	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/	208	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131		209
132	=item mark-urls	210	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133		211
		212	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
		213	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
		214
		215	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
		216	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
		217
		218	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
		219	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
		220	the message into vi commands to load the file.
		221
		222	=item tabbed
		223
		224	This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
		225	is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
		226	displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
		227	button per tab.
		228
		229	Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
		230	B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
		231	while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
		232
		233	The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
		234	with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
		235	following four resources (shown with defaults):
		236
		237	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
		238	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
		239	URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
		240	URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
		241
		242	See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
		243	indices.
		244
		245	=item matcher
		246
134	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and	247	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
135	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the	248	matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
136	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with	249	mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
137	the URL as first argument.	250	middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
		251	(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
		252	with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
		253	suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
		254	former "mark-urls" extension.
		255
		256	The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
		257	C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
		258	with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
		259	The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
		260
		261	Example configuration:
		262
		263	URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
		264	URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
		265	URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
		266	URxvt.matcher.button: 1
		267	URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
		268	URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:\|$)
		269	URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
		270
		271	=item xim-onthespot
		272
		273	This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
		274	not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
		275	OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
		276	kinput2.
		277
		278	You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
		279	C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
		280
		281	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
		282
		283	=item kuake<hotkey>
		284
		285	A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
		286	description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
		287	user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
		288	will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
		289	or show it again.
		290
		291	Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
		292
		293	This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
		294	space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
		295
		296	The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
		297	extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
		298
		299	If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
		300	(fvwm can do it).
		301
		302	=item automove-background
		303
		304	This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
		305	background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
		306	same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
		307	supported in this mode. Example:
		308
		309	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
138		310
139	=item block-graphics-to-ascii	311	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
140		312
141	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,	313	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
142	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a	314	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
143	similar-looking ascii character.	315	similar-looking ascii character.
144		316
145	=item digital-clock	317	=item digital-clock
146		318
147	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.	319	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
		320
		321	=item remote-clipboard
		322
		323	Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
		324	selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
		325	selection somewhere and fetch it again.
		326
		327	We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
		328	means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
		329	reads it.
		330
		331	The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
		332	C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
		333	selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
		334	the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
		335
		336	The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
		337
		338	URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
		339	URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
		340
		341	=item selection-pastebin
		342
		343	This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
		344	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
		345	not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
		346	F</tmp> directly.).
		347
		348	It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
		349	i.e.
		350
		351	URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
		352
		353	Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
		354	the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
		355
		356	URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
		357
		358	And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
		359	here :)
		360
		361	The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
		362	the same content should lead to the same filename.
		363
		364	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
		365	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
		366	for the filename):
		367
		368	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
		369
		370	I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
		371	the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
		372	which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
		373	or not.
148		374
149	=item example-refresh-hooks	375	=item example-refresh-hooks
150		376
151	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the	377	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
152	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own	378	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
…		…
192		418
193	=back	419	=back
194		420
195	=head2 Extension Objects	421	=head2 Extension Objects
196		422
197	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	423	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
198	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to	424	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
199	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think	425	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
200	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that	426	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
		427	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
201	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal	428	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
202	use.	429	internal use.
203		430
204	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	431	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
205	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	432	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
206		433
207	It has the following methods and data members:	434	It has the following methods and data members:
…		…
228	=head2 Hooks	455	=head2 Hooks
229		456
230	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	457	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
231	called whenever the relevant event happens.	458	called whenever the relevant event happens.
232		459
233	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in	460	The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
234	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.	461	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
235		462
236	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the	463	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
237	event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is	464	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
238	skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	465	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
239		466
240	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>	467	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
241		468
242	=over 4	469	=over 4
243		470
244	=item on_init $term	471	=item on_init $term
245		472
246	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	473	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
247	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	474	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
248	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	475	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
249	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	476	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
250	though.	477	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		478	place.
		479
		480	=item on_start $term
		481
		482	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		483	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
		484
		485	=item on_destroy $term
		486
		487	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		488	still fully functional (not for long, though).
251		489
252	=item on_reset $term	490	=item on_reset $term
253		491
254	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	492	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
255	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	493	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
256	variables.	494	variables.
257		495
258	=item on_start $term	496	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
259		497
260	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	498	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
261	returning to the mainloop.	499
		500	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		501
		502	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		503	from C<waitpid>.
262		504
263	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	505	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
264		506
265	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	507	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
266	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	508	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
273		515
274	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is	516	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
275	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	517	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
276	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	518	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
277		519
278	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	520	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
279		521
280	=item on_sel_extend $term	522	=item on_sel_extend $term
281		523
282	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	524	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
283	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	525	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
284	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	526	should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
285	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback	527	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
286	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is	528	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
287	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.	529	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
288		530
289	See the F<selection> example extension.	531	See the F<selection> example extension.
290		532
291	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	533	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
292		534
293	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	535	Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
294	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	536	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
295	show this many lines of scrollback.	537	show this many lines of scrollback.
296		538
297	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved	539	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
298		540
…		…
302		544
303	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	545	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
304	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	546	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
305	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	547	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
306		548
		549	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
		550
		551	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
		552	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
		553	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
		554	confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
		555	this callback.
		556
		557	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
		558
307	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	559	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
308		560
309	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	561	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
310	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	562	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
311	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	563	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
312	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	564	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
313	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	565	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
314	future.	566	future.
315		567
316	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	568	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
317	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from	569	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
318	other users on the same system etc.).	570	other users on the same system etc.).
319		571
320	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	572	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
321		573
322	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	574	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
…		…
353		605
354	=item on_refresh_end $term	606	=item on_refresh_end $term
355		607
356	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	608	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
357		609
358	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	610	=item on_user_command $term, $string
359		611
360	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	612	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
361	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	613	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
362	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	614	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
		615
		616	The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
		617	slightly in the future.
		618
		619	=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
		620
		621	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
		622	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
		623	returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
		624
		625	=item on_x_event $term, $event
		626
		627	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
		628	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
		629	members are not passed.
		630
		631	=item on_root_event $term, $event
		632
		633	Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
363		634
364	=item on_focus_in $term	635	=item on_focus_in $term
365		636
366	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	637	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
367	does focus in processing.	638	does focus in processing.
368		639
369	=item on_focus_out $term	640	=item on_focus_out $term
370		641
371	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	642	Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
372	focus out processing.	643	focus out processing.
		644
		645	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
		646
		647	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
373		648
374	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets	649	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
375		650
376	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym	651	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
377		652
…		…
387		662
388	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	663	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
389	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	664	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
390		665
391	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	666	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
392	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	667	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
393	and column under the mouse cursor.	668	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
394		669
395	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	670	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
396	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	671	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
397		672
398	subwindow.	673	subwindow.
		674
		675	=item on_client_message $term, $event
		676
		677	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
		678
		679	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
		680
		681	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		682	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
399		683
400	=back	684	=back
401		685
402	=cut	686	=cut
403		687
…		…
409	use Scalar::Util ();	693	use Scalar::Util ();
410	use List::Util ();	694	use List::Util ();
411		695
412	our $VERSION = 1;	696	our $VERSION = 1;
413	our $TERM;	697	our $TERM;
		698	our @TERM_INIT;
		699	our @TERM_EXT;
414	our @HOOKNAME;	700	our @HOOKNAME;
415	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	701	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
416	our %OPTION;	702	our %OPTION;
417		703
418	our $LIBDIR;	704	our $LIBDIR;
419	our $RESNAME;	705	our $RESNAME;
420	our $RESCLASS;	706	our $RESCLASS;
421	our $RXVTNAME;	707	our $RXVTNAME;
422		708
		709	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		710
423	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	711	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
424		712
425	=over 4	713	=over 4
426		714
427	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR	715	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
…		…
439		727
440	=item $urxvt::TERM	728	=item $urxvt::TERM
441		729
442	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>	730	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
443	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.	731	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
		732
		733	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		734
		735	All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		736	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		737	gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
		738	so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		739
		740	This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
		741	first.
		742
		743	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		744
		745	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		746	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		747	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
444		748
445	=back	749	=back
446		750
447	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	751	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
448		752
…		…
463	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	767	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
464	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	768	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
465		769
466	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.	770	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
467		771
468	=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe	772	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
469		773
470	Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as	774	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
471	evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was	775	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
472	started setuid or setgid.	776	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		777	is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
473		778
474	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	779	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
475		780
476	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	781	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
477		782
478	=item urxvt::CurrentTime	783	=item urxvt::CurrentTime
479		784
480	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,	785	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
481	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,	786	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
482	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier	787	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
		788
		789	=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
		790	ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
		791	PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
		792	Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
		793	KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
		794	ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
		795	FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
		796
		797	=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
		798	EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
		799	GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
		800	UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
		801	ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
		802	CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
		803	SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
483		804
484	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.	805	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
485		806
486	=back	807	=back
487		808
…		…
520		841
521	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	842	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
522		843
523	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	844	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
524		845
		846	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
		847
525	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	848	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
526	specified one.	849	specified one.
527		850
528	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend	851	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
529		852
…		…
538	=back	861	=back
539		862
540	=cut	863	=cut
541		864
542	BEGIN {	865	BEGIN {
543	urxvt->bootstrap;
544
545	# overwrite perl's warn	866	# overwrite perl's warn
546	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	867	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
547	my $msg = join "", @_;	868	my $msg = join "", @_;
548	$msg .= "\n"	869	$msg .= "\n"
549	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	870	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
550	urxvt::warn ($msg);	871	urxvt::warn ($msg);
551	};	872	};
552
553	# %ENV is the original startup environment
554	delete $ENV{IFS};
555	delete $ENV{CDPATH};
556	delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
557	$ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
558	}	873	}
559		874
560	my @hook_count;	875	no warnings 'utf8';
		876
561	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	877	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
562		878
563	sub verbose {	879	sub verbose {
564	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	880	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
565	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	881	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
566	}	882	}
567		883
568	my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
569	my %extension_pkg;	884	my %extension_pkg;
570		885
571	# load a single script into its own package, once only	886	# load a single script into its own package, once only
572	sub extension_package($) {	887	sub extension_package($) {
573	my ($path) = @_;	888	my ($path) = @_;
574		889
575	$extension_pkg{$path} \|\|= do {	890	$extension_pkg{$path} \|\|= do {
576	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);	891	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
		892	my $pkg = $1;
		893	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		894	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
577		895
578	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	896	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
579		897
580	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	898	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
581	or die "$path: $!";	899	or die "$path: $!";
582		900
583	my $source = untaint	901	my $source =
584	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	902	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
585	. "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
586	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	903	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
587	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	904	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
588	. "\n};\n1";	905	. "\n};\n1";
589		906
590	eval $source	907	eval $source
…		…
604	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	921	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
605	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	922	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
606		923
607	my %ext_arg;	924	my %ext_arg;
608		925
		926	{
		927	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		928	@TERM_INIT = ();
		929	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		930	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		931	@TERM_EXT = ();
		932	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		933	}
		934
609	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	935	for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
610	if ($_ eq "default") {	936	if ($_ eq "default") {
611	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);	937	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
612	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	938	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
613	delete $ext_arg{$1};	939	delete $ext_arg{$1};
614	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	940	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
615	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	941	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
616	} else {	942	} else {
617	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [];	943	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [];
618	}	944	}
619	}	945	}
620		946
621	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {	947	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
622	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	948	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
623		949
624	if (@files) {	950	if (@files) {
625	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);	951	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
626	} else {	952	} else {
627	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	953	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
628	}	954	}
629	}	955	}
630		956
…		…
636		962
637	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	963	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
638	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	964	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
639	if $verbosity >= 10;	965	if $verbosity >= 10;
640		966
641	keys %$cb;	967	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
642
643	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
644	$retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }	968	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
645	and last;	969	$retval \|\|= $retval_;
646		970
647	if ($@) {	971	if ($@) {
648	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	972	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
649	warn $@;	973	warn $@;
650	}	974	}
…		…
653	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"	977	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
654	if $verbosity >= 11;	978	if $verbosity >= 11;
655	}	979	}
656		980
657	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY	981	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
658	if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
659	for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
660	$hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] \|\| {} }
661	or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
662	}
663	}
664
665	# clear package objects	982	# clear package objects
666	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };	983	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
667		984
668	# clear package	985	# clear package
669	%$TERM = ();	986	%$TERM = ();
670	}	987	}
671		988
672	$retval	989	$retval
673	}	990	}
674		991
675	sub exec_async(@) {	992	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
676	my $pid = fork;	993	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
		994	}
677		995
678	return	996	sub rend2mask {
679	if !defined $pid or $pid;	997	no strict 'refs';
680		998	my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
681	%ENV = %{ $TERM->env };	999	my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
682		1000	my @failed;
683	exec @_;	1001	for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
684	_exit 255;	1002	if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
		1003	$color{lc($1)} = $2;
		1004	} else {
		1005	my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
		1006	unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
		1007	push @failed, $spec;
		1008	next;
		1009	}
		1010	my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
		1011	if ( $neg ) {
		1012	$mask &= ~$cur;
		1013	} else {
		1014	$mask \|= $cur;
		1015	}
		1016	}
		1017	}
		1018	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
685	}	1019	}
686		1020
687	# urxvt::term::extension	1021	# urxvt::term::extension
688		1022
689	package urxvt::term::extension;	1023	package urxvt::term::extension;
…		…
695	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {	1029	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
696	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};	1030	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
697	defined $htype	1031	defined $htype
698	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";	1032	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
699		1033
		1034	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
700	unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {	1035	unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
701	$hook_count[$htype]++
702	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
703	}
704		1036
705	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;	1037	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
706	}	1038	}
707	}	1039	}
708		1040
…		…
713	for my $name (@hook) {	1045	for my $name (@hook) {
714	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};	1046	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
715	defined $htype	1047	defined $htype
716	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";	1048	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
717		1049
		1050	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
718	if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {	1051	if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
719	--$hook_count[$htype]
720	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
721	}
722	}	1052	}
723	}	1053	}
724		1054
725	our $AUTOLOAD;	1055	our $AUTOLOAD;
726		1056
…		…
806	sub DESTROY {	1136	sub DESTROY {
807	$_[0][1]->stop;	1137	$_[0][1]->stop;
808	}	1138	}
809		1139
810	sub condvar {	1140	sub condvar {
811	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::	1141	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::
812	}	1142	}
813		1143
814	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {	1144	sub broadcast {
815	${$_[0]}++;	1145	${$_[0]}++;
816	}	1146	}
817		1147
818	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {	1148	sub wait {
819	unless (${$_[0]}) {	1149	unless (${$_[0]}) {
820	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";	1150	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
821	}	1151	}
		1152	}
		1153
		1154	sub one_event {
		1155	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
822	}	1156	}
823		1157
824	package urxvt::term;	1158	package urxvt::term;
825		1159
826	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	1160	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
…		…
831		1165
832	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	1166	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
833	# as hooks	1167	# as hooks
834	sub register_package {	1168	sub register_package {
835	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;	1169	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
		1170
		1171	no strict 'refs';
		1172
		1173	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		1174
		1175	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
836		1176
837	my $proxy = bless {	1177	my $proxy = bless {
838	_pkg => $pkg,	1178	_pkg => $pkg,
839	argv => $argv,	1179	argv => $argv,
840	}, $pkg;	1180	}, $pkg;
…		…
856	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.	1196	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
857		1197
858	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance	1198	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
859	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't	1199	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
860	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and	1200	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
861	C<start> hooks will be called during this call.	1201	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1202	refer to global data (which is race free).
862		1203
863	=cut	1204	=cut
864		1205
865	sub new {	1206	sub new {
866	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;	1207	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
867		1208
		1209	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1210	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1211
868	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);	1212	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
869	}	1213	}
870		1214
871	=item $term->destroy	1215	=item $term->destroy
872		1216
873	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1217	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
874	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1218	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
875	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1219	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
876		1220
		1221	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1222
		1223	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1224	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1225	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1226	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1227
		1228	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1229
		1230	=cut
		1231
		1232	sub exec_async {
		1233	my $self = shift;
		1234
		1235	my $pid = fork;
		1236
		1237	return $pid
		1238	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1239
		1240	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1241
		1242	exec @_;
		1243	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1244	}
		1245
877	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1246	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
878		1247
879	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1248	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
880	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1249	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
881	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1250	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
882		1251
883	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1252	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
884	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1253	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
885		1254
886	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1255	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
887	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1256	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
888	pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating	1257	override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
889	scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer	1258	scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
890	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent	1259	scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
891	tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell	1260	transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
892		1261
893	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	1262	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
894		1263
895	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	1264	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
896	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	1265	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
905	likely change).	1274	likely change).
906		1275
907	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	1276	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
908	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	1277	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
909		1278
910	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1279	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
911	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1280	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
912	to see the actual list:	1281	to see the actual list:
913		1282
914	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1283	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
915	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1284	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
916	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1285	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
917	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1286	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
918	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier	1287	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
919	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2	1288	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
920	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd	1289	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
921	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating	1290	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
922	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	1291	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
923	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle	1292	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
924	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords	1293	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
925	utmpInhibit visualBell	1294	transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
		1295	visualBell
926		1296
927	=cut	1297	=cut
928		1298
929	sub resource($$;$) {	1299	sub resource($$;$) {
930	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1300	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
…		…
1104		1474
1105	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1475	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1106	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1476	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1107	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1477	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1108		1478
		1479	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1480
		1481	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1482
1109	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1483	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1110		1484
1111	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1485	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1112	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1486	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1113	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1487	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
…		…
1123	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1497	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1124	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1498	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1125	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore	1499	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1126	the previous value.	1500	the previous value.
1127		1501
		1502	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1503
		1504	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1505	is used.
		1506
1128	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1507	=item $windowid = $term->parent
1129		1508
1130	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1509	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1131		1510
1132	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1511	=item $windowid = $term->vt
1133		1512
1134	Return the window id of the terminal window.	1513	Return the window id of the terminal window.
1135		1514
		1515	=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
		1516
		1517	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
		1518	to receive pointer events all the times:
		1519
		1520	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
		1521
		1522	=item $term->focus_in
		1523
		1524	=item $term->focus_out
		1525
		1526	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1527
		1528	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1529
		1530	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
		1531
1136	=item $window_width = $term->width	1532	=item $window_width = $term->width
1137		1533
1138	=item $window_height = $term->height	1534	=item $window_height = $term->height
1139		1535
1140	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1536	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
…		…
1153		1549
1154	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines	1550	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1155		1551
1156	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows	1552	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1157		1553
1158	=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved	1554	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1159		1555
1160	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.	1556	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1161		1557
1162	=item $x_display = $term->display_id	1558	=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1163		1559
…		…
1170	=item $env = $term->env	1566	=item $env = $term->env
1171		1567
1172	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref	1568	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1173	similar to C<\%ENV>.	1569	similar to C<\%ENV>.
1174		1570
		1571	=item @envv = $term->envv
		1572
		1573	Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
		1574
		1575	=item @argv = $term->argv
		1576
		1577	Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
		1578	includes the program name as first element.
		1579
1175	=cut	1580	=cut
1176		1581
1177	sub env {	1582	sub env {
1178	if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1179	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }	1583	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1180	} else {
1181	+{ %ENV }
1182	}
1183	}	1584	}
1184		1585
1185	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1586	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1186		1587
1187	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1588	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
…		…
1189	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1590	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1190		1591
1191	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1592	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1192	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1593	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1193		1594
		1595	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1596
		1597	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1598
		1599	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1600
		1601	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
		1602
1194	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1603	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1195		1604
1196	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is	1605	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1197	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll	1606	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1198	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.	1607	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1199		1608
1200	=item $term->want_refresh	1609	=item $term->want_refresh
1201		1610
1202	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will	1611	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
…		…
1217	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1626	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1218	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1627	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1219	automatically be updated.	1628	automatically be updated.
1220		1629
1221	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1630	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1222	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1631	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1223	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1632	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1224	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1633	do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1225	characters in the private use area.	1634	in the private use area.
1226		1635
1227	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1636	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1228	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1637	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1229	characters.	1638	characters.
1230		1639
…		…
1374	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	1783	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1375	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1784	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1376		1785
1377	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	1786	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1378		1787
1379	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	1788	Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1380	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1789	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1381		1790
1382	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)	1791	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1383		1792
		1793	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		1794
1384	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.	1795	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		1796	manpage.
1385		1797
1386	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])	1798	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1387		1799
1388	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or	1800	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1389	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.	1801	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1390		1802
1391	=item $term->allow_events_async	1803	=item $term->allow_events_async
1392		1804
1393	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.	1805	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1394		1806
…		…
1404	=item $term->ungrab	1816	=item $term->ungrab
1405		1817
1406	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	1818	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1407	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	1819	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1408	the session.	1820	the session.
		1821
		1822	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		1823
		1824	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		1825
		1826	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		1827
		1828	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		1829
		1830	=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		1831
		1832	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		1833
		1834	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		1835
		1836	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		1837
		1838	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		1839
		1840	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		1841
		1842	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		1843
		1844	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		1845
		1846	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		1847
		1848	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		1849	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		1850	directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1409		1851
1410	=back	1852	=back
1411		1853
1412	=cut	1854	=cut
1413		1855
…		…
1477	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	1919	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1478		1920
1479	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});	1921	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1480	}	1922	}
1481		1923
1482	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)	1924	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1483		1925
1484	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called	1926	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1485	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first	1927	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1486	argument.	1928	first argument.
1487		1929
1488	=cut	1930	=cut
1489		1931
1490	sub add_toggle {	1932	sub add_toggle {
1491	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	1933	my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1492		1934
1493	my $item; $item = {	1935	my $item; $item = {
1494	type => "button",	1936	type => "button",
1495	text => " $text",	1937	text => " $text",
1496	value => $value,	1938	value => $value,
…		…
1515	my $env = $self->{term}->env;	1957	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1516	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.	1958	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1517	delete $env->{LC_ALL};	1959	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1518	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;	1960	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1519		1961
1520	urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),	1962	urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1521	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,	1963	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
		1964	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
		1965	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1522	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	1966	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1523	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	1967	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1524	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	1968	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1525	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	1969	or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1526	}	1970	}
…		…
1531	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};	1975	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1532	$self->{term}->ungrab;	1976	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1533	}	1977	}
1534		1978
1535	=back	1979	=back
		1980
		1981	=cut
		1982
		1983	package urxvt::watcher;
1536		1984
1537	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	1985	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1538		1986
1539	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	1987	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1540	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	1988	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1578	Start the timer.	2026	Start the timer.
1579		2027
1580	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	2028	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1581		2029
1582	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	2030	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
		2031
		2032	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
		2033
		2034	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1583		2035
1584	=item $timer = $timer->stop	2036	=item $timer = $timer->stop
1585		2037
1586	Stop the timer.	2038	Stop the timer.
1587		2039
…		…
1616	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>	2068	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1617	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.	2069	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1618		2070
1619	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)	2071	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1620		2072
1621	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	2073	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1622		2074
1623	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2075	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1624		2076
1625	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	2077	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1626	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	2078	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
…		…
1630		2082
1631	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2083	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1632		2084
1633	=item $iow = $iow->stop	2085	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1634		2086
1635	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	2087	Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
		2088
		2089	=back
		2090
		2091	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		2092
		2093	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		2094	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		2095	some useful work.
		2096
		2097	=over 4
		2098
		2099	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		2100
		2101	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		2102
		2103	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		2104
		2105	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		2106
		2107	=item $timer = $timer->start
		2108
		2109	Start the watcher.
		2110
		2111	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		2112
		2113	Stop the watcher.
		2114
		2115	=back
		2116
		2117	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		2118
		2119	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		2120	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		2121
		2122	my $pid = fork;
		2123	...
		2124	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		2125	->new
		2126	->start ($pid)
		2127	->cb (sub {
		2128	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		2129	...
		2130	});
		2131
		2132	=over 4
		2133
		2134	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		2135
		2136	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		2137
		2138	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		2139
		2140	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		2141
		2142	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2143
		2144	Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2145
		2146	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2147
		2148	Stop the watcher.
1636		2149
1637	=back	2150	=back
1638		2151
1639	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2152	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1640		2153
…		…
1649		2162
1650	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2163	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1651		2164
1652	=item >=10 - all called hooks	2165	=item >=10 - all called hooks
1653		2166
1654	=item >=11 - hook reutrn values	2167	=item >=11 - hook return values
1655		2168
1656	=back	2169	=back
1657		2170
1658	=head1 AUTHOR	2171	=head1 AUTHOR
1659		2172
…		…
1661	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2174	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1662		2175
1663	=cut	2176	=cut
1664		2177
1665	1	2178	1
		2179
		2180	# vim: sw=3:

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents): Revision 1.89 by root, Thu Jan 12 12:10:06 2006 UTC vs. Revision 1.152 by tpope, Tue Jan 9 16:18:56 2007 UTC

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.89 by root, Thu Jan 12 12:10:06 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.152 by tpope, Tue Jan 9 16:18:56 2007 UTC