ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.121 by root, Fri Jan 20 22:49:34 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.256 by sf-exg, Thu Jul 14 05:10:06 2016 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
76
77=over 4
78
79=item rot13
80
81Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
82
83 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
84
85=back
86
87=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime.
91
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
116
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118
119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
121input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
122screen.
123
124Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection.
131
132=item selection-autotransform
133
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made.
136
137It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
138operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
139
140 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
141 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
142 ...
143
144For example, the following will transform selections of the form
145C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
146$word>:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
149
150And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
151paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
152
153 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
154
155Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
156
157To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
158FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
159
160 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file.
166
167=item readline
168
169A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
170moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
171move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
172cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
173for programs that correctly support wide characters).
174
175It only works when clicking into the same line (possibly extended over
176multiple rows) as the text cursor and on the primary screen, to reduce the
177risk of misinterpreting. The normal selection isn't disabled, so quick
178successive clicks might interfere with selection creation in harmless
179ways.
180
181=item tabbed
182
183This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
184is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
185displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
186button per tab.
187
188Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
189B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
190while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
191
192=item mark-urls
193
194Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
195make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
196resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
197the URL as first argument.
198
199=item automove-background
200
201This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
202to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
203a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
204
205 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
206
207=item block-graphics-to-ascii
208
209A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
210by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
211similar-looking ascii character.
212
213=item digital-clock
214
215Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
216
217=item example-refresh-hooks
218
219Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
220window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
221overlays or changes.
222
223=item selection-pastebin
224
225This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
226textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
227not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
228F</tmp> directly.).
229
230It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
231i.e.
232
233 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
234
235Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
236the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
237
238 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
239
240And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
241here :)
242
243The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
244the same content should lead to the same filename.
245
246After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
247in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
248for the filename):
249
250 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
251
252=back
253 56
254=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
255 58
256=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
257 60
271 74
272=over 4 75=over 4
273 76
274=item $text 77=item $text
275 78
276Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
277always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
278 81
279=item $string 82=item $string
280 83
281A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
285=item $octets 88=item $octets
286 89
287Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
288locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
289 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
290=back 99=back
291 100
292=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
293 102
294Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
295for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
296hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
297about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
298begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
299use. 109internal use.
300 110
301Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
302C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
303 113
304It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata.
121
122Currently, it recognises only one such comment:
305 123
306=over 4 124=over 4
307 125
308=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 126=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
309 127
310Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 128The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
311extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 129C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
312 130or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
313=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
314
315Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
316this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
317to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
318
319=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
320
321Dynamically disable the given hooks.
322 131
323=back 132=back
324 133
325=head2 Hooks 134=head2 Hooks
326 135
327The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 136The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
328called whenever the relevant event happens. 137called whenever the relevant event happens.
329 138
330The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 139The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
331the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 140the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
332 141
333B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 142B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
334hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 143hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
335relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 144relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
348place. 157place.
349 158
350=item on_start $term 159=item on_start $term
351 160
352Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 161Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
353trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 162trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
354 163
355=item on_destroy $term 164=item on_destroy $term
356 165
357Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 166Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
358yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 167still fully functional (not for long, though).
359rarely a good idea.
360 168
361=item on_reset $term 169=item on_reset $term
362 170
363Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 171Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
364control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 172control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
386 194
387Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 195Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
388requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 196requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
389by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 197by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
390 198
391Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 199Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
392 200
393=item on_sel_extend $term 201=item on_sel_extend $term
394 202
395Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 203Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
396click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 204click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
397should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 205should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
398processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 206processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
399returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 207returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
400supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 208supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
401 209
402See the F<selection> example extension. 210See the F<selection> example extension.
403 211
404=item on_view_change $term, $offset 212=item on_view_change $term, $offset
405 213
406Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 214Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
407scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 215scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
408show this many lines of scrollback. 216show this many lines of scrollback.
409 217
410=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 218=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
411 219
415 223
416It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 224It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
417$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 225$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
418number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 226number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
419 227
420=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 228=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
229
230Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
231behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
232suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
233confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
234this callback.
235
236C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
237
238=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
421 239
422Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 240Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
423operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 241operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
424information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 242information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
425string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 243string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
426it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 244to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
427future. 245enforced in the future.
246
247For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
248
249 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
250 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
251
252 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
253
254 ... process remaining $osc string
255 }
428 256
429Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 257Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
430as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 258as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
431other users on the same system etc.). 259other users on the same system etc.).
260
261For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
262sender.
432 263
433=item on_add_lines $term, $string 264=item on_add_lines $term, $string
434 265
435Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 266Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
436can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 267can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
441=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 272=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
442 273
443Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 274Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
444suppress or filter tty input. 275suppress or filter tty input.
445 276
277=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
278
279Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
280can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
281and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
282locale-encoded.
283
446=item on_line_update $term, $row 284=item on_line_update $term, $row
447 285
448Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 286Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
449screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 287screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
450that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 288that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
457later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 295later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
458you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 296you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
459 297
460=item on_refresh_begin $term 298=item on_refresh_begin $term
461 299
462Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 300Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
463or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 301similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
464restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 302restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
465code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 303code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
466 304
467=item on_refresh_end $term 305=item on_refresh_end $term
468 306
469Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 307Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
470 308
309=item on_action $term, $string
310
311Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
312(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
313description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
314event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
315associated to a single extension.
316
471=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 317=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
472 318
473Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 319Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
474C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 320a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
475resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 321resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
322
323The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
324preference to the C<on_action> hook.
325
326=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
327
328Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
329windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
330returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
476 331
477=item on_x_event $term, $event 332=item on_x_event $term, $event
478 333
479Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 334Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
480windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 335windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
481members are not passed. 336members are not passed.
482 337
338=item on_root_event $term, $event
339
340Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
341
483=item on_focus_in $term 342=item on_focus_in $term
484 343
485Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 344Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
486does focus in processing. 345does focus in processing.
487 346
488=item on_focus_out $term 347=item on_focus_out $term
489 348
490Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 349Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
491focus out processing. 350focus out processing.
492 351
493=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 352=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
494 353
495=item on_property_notify $term, $event 354=item on_property_notify $term, $event
506 365
507=item on_map_notify $term, $event 366=item on_map_notify $term, $event
508 367
509=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 368=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
510 369
511Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 370Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
512the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 371the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
513 372
514The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 373The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
515manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 374manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
516(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 375(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
517 376
518C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 377C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
519output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 378output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
520 379
521subwindow.
522
523=item on_client_message $term, $event 380=item on_client_message $term, $event
524 381
525=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 382=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
526 383
527=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 384=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
528 385
529Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 386Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
530format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 387format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
531 388
389=item on_bell $term
390
391Called on receipt of a bell character.
392
532=back 393=back
533 394
534=cut 395=cut
535 396
536package urxvt; 397package urxvt;
537 398
538use utf8; 399use utf8;
539use strict; 400use strict 'vars';
540use Carp (); 401use Carp ();
541use Scalar::Util (); 402use Scalar::Util ();
542use List::Util (); 403use List::Util ();
543 404
544our $VERSION = 1; 405our $VERSION = 1;
545our $TERM; 406our $TERM;
546our @TERM_INIT; 407our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
547our @TERM_EXT; 408our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
548our @HOOKNAME; 409our @HOOKNAME;
549our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 410our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
550our %OPTION; 411our %OPTION;
551 412
552our $LIBDIR; 413our $LIBDIR;
553our $RESNAME; 414our $RESNAME;
554our $RESCLASS; 415our $RESCLASS;
555our $RXVTNAME; 416our $RXVTNAME;
556 417
557our $NOCHAR = chr 0xfffe; 418our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
558 419
559=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 420=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
560 421
561=over 4 422=over 4
562 423
578The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 439The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
579object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 440object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
580 441
581=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 442=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
582 443
583All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 444All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
584created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 445created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
585gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 446gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
586so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 447so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
587 448
588This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 449This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
589first. 450first.
590 451
591=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 452=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
592 453
593Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 454Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
600 461
601=over 4 462=over 4
602 463
603=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 464=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
604 465
605Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 466Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
606costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 467include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
607starts up. 468is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
469terminal from starting up.
608 470
609=item urxvt::warn $string 471=item urxvt::warn $string
610 472
611Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 473Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
612newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 474newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
613that calls this function. 475that calls this function.
614 476
615Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 477Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
616correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 478correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
617 479
618Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 480Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
481
482=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
483
484Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
485whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
486objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
487is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
619 488
620=item $time = urxvt::NOW 489=item $time = urxvt::NOW
621 490
622Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 491Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
623 492
666 535
667=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 536=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
668 537
669Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 538Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
670 539
671=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 540=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
541urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
672 542
673Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 543Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
674underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 544underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
675the bitset. 545the bitset.
676 546
681Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 551Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
682 552
683=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 553=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
684 554
685=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 555=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
556
557=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
686 558
687Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 559Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
688specified one. 560specified one.
689 561
690=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 562=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
709 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 581 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
710 urxvt::warn ($msg); 582 urxvt::warn ($msg);
711 }; 583 };
712} 584}
713 585
586no warnings 'utf8';
587
588sub parse_resource {
589 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
590
591 $term->scan_extensions;
592
593 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
594 keys %$r; # reset iterator
595 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
596 my $pattern = $k;
597 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
598 my $prefix = $name;
599 my $suffix;
600 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
601 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
602 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
603 }
604 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
605 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
606
607 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
608
609 return 1 unless $isarg;
610
611 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
612 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
613 return 1;
614 } else {
615 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
616 return 1 + 2;
617 }
618 }
619 }
620
621 0
622}
623
624sub usage {
625 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
626
627 $term->scan_extensions;
628
629 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
630
631 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
632 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
633
634 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
635
636 if ($usage_type == 1) {
637 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
638 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
639
640 if ($type eq "boolean") {
641 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
642 } else {
643 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
644 }
645 } else {
646 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
647 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
648 }
649 }
650}
651
714my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 652my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
715 653
716sub verbose { 654sub verbose {
717 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 655 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
718 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 656 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
730 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 668 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
731 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 669 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
732 670
733 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 671 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
734 672
673 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
674
735 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 675 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
736 or die "$path: $!"; 676 or die "$path: $!";
737 677
738 my $source = 678 my $source =
739 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 679 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
740 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 680 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
741 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 681 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
742 . "\n};\n1"; 682 . "\n};\n1";
743 683
744 eval $source 684 eval $source
753# called by the rxvt core 693# called by the rxvt core
754sub invoke { 694sub invoke {
755 local $TERM = shift; 695 local $TERM = shift;
756 my $htype = shift; 696 my $htype = shift;
757 697
758 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 698 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
759 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 699 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
760 700
701 $TERM->scan_extensions;
702
761 my %ext_arg; 703 my %ext_arg;
762 704
763 { 705 {
764 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 706 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
765 @TERM_INIT = (); 707 @TERM_INIT = ();
767 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 709 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
768 @TERM_EXT = (); 710 @TERM_EXT = ();
769 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 711 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
770 } 712 }
771 713
714 for (
772 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 715 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
716 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
717 ) {
773 if ($_ eq "default") { 718 if ($_ eq "default") {
719
720 $ext_arg{$_} = []
774 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 721 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback);
722
723 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
724 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
725 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
726
727 my $ext = $1;
728
729 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
730 }
731
775 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 732 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
776 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 733 delete $ext_arg{$1};
734
777 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 735 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
778 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 736 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
737
779 } else { 738 } else {
780 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 739 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
781 } 740 }
782 } 741 }
783 742
784 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 743 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
785 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 744 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
786 745
787 if (@files) { 746 if (@files) {
788 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 747 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
789 } else { 748 } else {
790 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 749 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
791 } 750 }
792 } 751 }
793 752
799 758
800 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 759 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
801 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 760 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
802 if $verbosity >= 10; 761 if $verbosity >= 10;
803 762
804 keys %$cb; 763 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
764 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
765 # matching the first arg
766 my $pkg = shift;
767 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
768 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
805 769
806 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 770 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
771 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
772
773 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
774 }
775
776 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
807 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 777 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
808 $retval ||= $retval_; 778 $retval ||= $retval_;
809 779
810 if ($@) { 780 if ($@) {
811 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 781 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
812 warn $@; 782 warn $@;
815 785
816 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 786 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
817 if $verbosity >= 11; 787 if $verbosity >= 11;
818 } 788 }
819 789
820 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 790 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
821 # clear package objects 791 # clear package objects
822 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 792 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
823 793
824 # clear package 794 # clear package
825 %$TERM = (); 795 %$TERM = ();
826 } 796 }
827 797
828 $retval 798 $retval
829} 799}
830 800
831# urxvt::term::extension 801sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
802 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
803}
804
805sub rend2mask {
806 no strict 'refs';
807 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
808 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
809 my @failed;
810 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
811 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
812 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
813 } else {
814 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
815 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
816 push @failed, $spec;
817 next;
818 }
819 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
820 if ( $neg ) {
821 $mask &= ~$cur;
822 } else {
823 $mask |= $cur;
824 }
825 }
826 }
827 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
828}
832 829
833package urxvt::term::extension; 830package urxvt::term::extension;
834 831
835sub enable { 832=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
836 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
837 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
838 833
839 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 834Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
840 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 835a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
841 defined $htype
842 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
843 836
844 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 837You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
845 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 838state related to the terminal and extension instance.
846 839
847 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 840The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
848 } 841objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
849} 842class.
850 843
851sub disable { 844=over 4
852 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
853 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
854 845
855 for my $name (@hook) { 846=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
856 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
857 defined $htype
858 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
859 847
860 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 848Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
861 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 849extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
862 } 850
863} 851=cut
864 852
865our $AUTOLOAD; 853our $AUTOLOAD;
866 854
867sub AUTOLOAD { 855sub AUTOLOAD {
868 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 856 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
881 869
882sub DESTROY { 870sub DESTROY {
883 # nop 871 # nop
884} 872}
885 873
886# urxvt::destroy_hook 874# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
887 875
888sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 876sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
889 ${$_[0]}->(); 877 ${$_[0]}->();
890} 878}
891 879
892sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 880sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
893 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 881 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
894} 882}
883
884=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
885
886Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
887this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
888this extension.
889
890This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
891temporarily.
892
893To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
894method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
895
896=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
897
898Dynamically disable the given hooks.
899
900=cut
901
902sub enable {
903 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
904 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
905
906 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
907 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
908 defined $htype
909 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
910
911 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
912 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
913
914 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
915 }
916}
917
918sub disable {
919 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
920 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
921
922 for my $name (@hook) {
923 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
924 defined $htype
925 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
926
927 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
928 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
929 }
930}
931
932=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
933
934Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
935the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
936returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
937are disabled again.
938
939=cut
940
941sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
942 my $disable = shift;
943
944 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
945
946 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
947 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
948 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
949 }
950}
951
952sub on {
953 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
954
955 my $term = $self->{term};
956
957 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
958
959 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
960 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
961 defined $htype
962 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
963
964 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
965 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
966 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
967 }
968
969 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
970}
971
972=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
973
974=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
975
976=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
977
978These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
979C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
980C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
981methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
982
983=cut
984
985sub bind_action {
986 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
987 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
988 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
989}
990
991sub x_resource {
992 my ($self, $name) = @_;
993 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
994 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
995}
996
997sub x_resource_boolean {
998 my ($self, $name) = @_;
999 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1000 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1001}
1002
1003=back
1004
1005=cut
895 1006
896package urxvt::anyevent; 1007package urxvt::anyevent;
897 1008
898=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1009=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
899 1010
900The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1011The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
901C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1012C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
902further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1013further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
903condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1014condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
904is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
905work.
906 1015
907=cut 1016In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1017the non-blocking variant should work.
908 1018
1019=cut
1020
909our $VERSION = 1; 1021our $VERSION = '5.23';
910 1022
911$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1023$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
912push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1024push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
913 1025
914sub timer { 1026sub timer {
916 1028
917 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1029 my $cb = $arg{cb};
918 1030
919 urxvt::timer 1031 urxvt::timer
920 ->new 1032 ->new
921 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1033 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
922 ->cb (sub { 1034 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
923 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1035 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
924 $cb->(); 1036 $cb->();
925 }) 1037 })
926} 1038}
927 1039
928sub io { 1040sub io {
929 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1041 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
930 1042
931 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1043 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1044 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1045 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
932 1046
933 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1047 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
934 ->new 1048 ->new
935 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1049 ->fd ($fd)
936 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1050 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
937 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1051 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
938 ->start 1052 ->start
939 ->cb (sub { 1053 ->cb ($cb)
940 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
941 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
942 })],
943 urxvt::anyevent:: 1054 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1055}
1056
1057sub idle {
1058 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1059
1060 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1061
1062 urxvt::iw
1063 ->new
1064 ->start
1065 ->cb ($cb)
1066}
1067
1068sub child {
1069 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1070
1071 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1072
1073 urxvt::pw
1074 ->new
1075 ->start ($arg{pid})
1076 ->cb (sub {
1077 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1078 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1079 })
944} 1080}
945 1081
946sub DESTROY { 1082sub DESTROY {
947 $_[0][1]->stop; 1083 $_[0][1]->stop;
948} 1084}
949 1085
950sub condvar { 1086# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
951 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1087sub one_event {
952}
953
954sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
955 ${$_[0]}++;
956}
957
958sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
959 unless (${$_[0]}) {
960 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1088 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
961 }
962} 1089}
963 1090
964package urxvt::term; 1091package urxvt::term;
965 1092
966=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1093=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
979 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1106 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
980 1107
981 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1108 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
982 1109
983 my $proxy = bless { 1110 my $proxy = bless {
984 _pkg => $pkg, 1111 _pkg => $pkg,
1112 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
985 argv => $argv, 1113 argv => $argv,
986 }, $pkg; 1114 }, $pkg;
987 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1115 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
988 1116
989 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1117 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
990 1118
993 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1121 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
994 } 1122 }
995 } 1123 }
996} 1124}
997 1125
1126sub perl_libdirs {
1127 map { split /:/ }
1128 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1129 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1130 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1131 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1132}
1133
1134# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1135sub scan_extensions {
1136 my ($self) = @_;
1137
1138 return if exists $self->{meta};
1139
1140 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1141# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1142
1143 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1144
1145 # first gather extensions
1146
1147 my $gather = sub {
1148 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1149
1150 opendir my $fh, $dir
1151 or return;
1152
1153 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1154 $ext !~ /^\./
1155 or next;
1156
1157 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1158 or next;
1159
1160 -f $fh
1161 or next;
1162
1163 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1164 or next;
1165
1166 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1167
1168 while (<$fh>) {
1169 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1170 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1171 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1172 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1173 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1174 } else {
1175 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1176 }
1177 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1178 # skip other comments and empty lines
1179 } else {
1180 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1181 }
1182 }
1183
1184 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1185 }
1186 };
1187
1188# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1189 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1190
1191 # and now merge resources
1192
1193 $meta{resource} = \my %resource;
1194
1195 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1196 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1197 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1198 }
1199}
1200
998=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1201=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
999 1202
1000Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1203Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1001C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1204C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1002hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1205hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1003 1206
1004Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1207Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1005couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1208couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1006initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1209initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1007C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1210C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1211refer to global data (which is race free).
1008 1212
1009=cut 1213=cut
1010 1214
1011sub new { 1215sub new {
1012 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1216 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1013 1217
1218 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1219 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1220
1014 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1221 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1015} 1222}
1016 1223
1017=item $term->destroy 1224=item $term->destroy
1018 1225
1019Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1226Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1020etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1227etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1021watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1228watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1022 1229
1023=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1230=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1024 1231
1025Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1232Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1049 1256
1050Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1257Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1051optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1258optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1052C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1259C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1053 1260
1054Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1261Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1055source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1262source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1056 1263
1057 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1264 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1058 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1265 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1059 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1266 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1060 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1267 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1061 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1268 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1062 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1269 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1270 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1063 1271
1064=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1272=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1065 1273
1066Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1274Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1067optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1275optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1076likely change). 1284likely change).
1077 1285
1078Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1286Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1079terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1287terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1080 1288
1081Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1289Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1082are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1290are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1083to see the actual list: 1291to see the actual list:
1084 1292
1085 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1293 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1086 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1294 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1087 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1295 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1088 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1296 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1297 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1089 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1298 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1090 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1299 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1091 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1300 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1092 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1301 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1093 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1302 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1094 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1303 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1095 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1304 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1096 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1305 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1097 visualBell 1306 utmpInhibit visualBell
1098 1307
1099=cut 1308=cut
1100 1309
1101sub resource($$;$) { 1310sub resource($$;$) {
1102 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1311 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1103 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1312 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1104 &urxvt::term::_resource 1313 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1105} 1314}
1106 1315
1107=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1316=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1108 1317
1109Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1318Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1110class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1319class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1111same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1320same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1112resource with that pattern exists. 1321resource with that pattern exists.
1113 1322
1323Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1324to access their values.
1325
1326If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1327extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1328the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1329extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1330can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1331the actual code.
1332
1114This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1333This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1115only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1334only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1116the wrong resources. 1335the wrong resources.
1117 1336
1118=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1337=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1119 1338
1339Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1340and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1341the resource or option isn't specified.
1342
1343You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1344
1345=cut
1346
1347sub x_resource_boolean {
1348 my $res = &x_resource;
1349
1350 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1351}
1352
1353=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1354
1355Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1356if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1357
1358=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1359
1120Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1360Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1121C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1361C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1362
1363To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1364->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1365in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1366again.
1367
1368Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1369on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1370$term->bind_action >>.
1371
1372 sub init {
1373 my ($self) = @_;
1374
1375 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1376 }
1122 1377
1123=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1378=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1124 1379
1125Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1380Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1126the terminal application will use this style. 1381the terminal application will use this style.
1134 1389
1135=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1390=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1136 1391
1137=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1392=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1138 1393
1139Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1394Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1140and optionally set them to new values. 1395
1396When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1397C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1398screen.
1399
1400=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1401
1402Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1141 1403
1142=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1404=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1143 1405
1144Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1406Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1145C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1407C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1146rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1408rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1147a selection. 1409a selection.
1148 1410
1149=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1411=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1150 1412
1151Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1413Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1414true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1152set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1415with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1153is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1416is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1154 1417
1155=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1418=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1156 1419
1157Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1420Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1421and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1422
1423=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1424
1425Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1158 1426
1159=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1427=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1160 1428
1161Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1429Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1162 1430
1192 1460
1193The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1461The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1194 1462
1195=over 4 1463=over 4
1196 1464
1197=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1465=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1198 1466
1199Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1467Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1200text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1468text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1201at a specific position inside the overlay. 1469at a specific position inside the overlay.
1470
1471If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1202 1472
1203=item $overlay->hide 1473=item $overlay->hide
1204 1474
1205If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1475If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1206 1476
1269 1539
1270=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1540=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1271 1541
1272Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1542Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1273running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1543running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1274codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1544codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1275string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1545carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1546locale-dependent encoding.
1276 1547
1277Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1548Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1278confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1549confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1279C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1550C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1280 1551
1288locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1559locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1289(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1560(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1290 1561
1291=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1562=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1292 1563
1293Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1564Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1565to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1294pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1566characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1295to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1567locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1568
1569=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1570
1571Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1572the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1573the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1574
1575The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1576
1577=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1578
1579Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1580CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1581is set.
1296 1582
1297=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1583=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1298 1584
1299Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1585Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1300be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1586be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1301description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1587description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1302the previous value. 1588the previous value.
1303 1589
1590=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1591
1592Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1593is used.
1594
1304=item $windowid = $term->parent 1595=item $windowid = $term->parent
1305 1596
1306Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1597Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1307 1598
1308=item $windowid = $term->vt 1599=item $windowid = $term->vt
1314Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1605Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1315to receive pointer events all the times: 1606to receive pointer events all the times:
1316 1607
1317 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1608 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1318 1609
1610=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1611
1612Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1613
1614=item $term->focus_in
1615
1616=item $term->focus_out
1617
1618=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1619
1620=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1621
1622Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1623
1319=item $window_width = $term->width 1624=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1320 1625
1321=item $window_height = $term->height 1626=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1322 1627
1323=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1628=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1324 1629
1325=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1630=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1326 1631
1327=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1632=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1328 1633
1329=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1634=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1330 1635
1331=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1636=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1332 1637
1333=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1638=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1334 1639
1335=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1640=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1336 1641
1337=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1642=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1338 1643
1339=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1644=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1340 1645
1341=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1646=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1342 1647
1343Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1648Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1649argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1344 1650
1345=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1651=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1346 1652
1347Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1653Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1348 1654
1353=item $env = $term->env 1659=item $env = $term->env
1354 1660
1355Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1661Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1356similar to C<\%ENV>. 1662similar to C<\%ENV>.
1357 1663
1664=item @envv = $term->envv
1665
1666Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1667
1668=item @argv = $term->argv
1669
1670Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1671includes the program name as first element.
1672
1358=cut 1673=cut
1359 1674
1360sub env { 1675sub env {
1361 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1362 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1676 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1363 } else {
1364 +{ %ENV }
1365 }
1366} 1677}
1367 1678
1368=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1679=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1369 1680
1370=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1681=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1375AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1686AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1376 1687
1377=item $screen = $term->current_screen 1688=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1378 1689
1379Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1690Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1691
1692=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1693
1694Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1380 1695
1381=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1696=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1382 1697
1383Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1698Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1384C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1699C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1390compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1705compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1391differ, it redraws the differences. 1706differ, it redraws the differences.
1392 1707
1393Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1708Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1394 1709
1710=item $term->refresh_check
1711
1712Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1713
1395=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1714=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1396 1715
1397Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1716Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1398is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1717is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1399terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1400line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1718terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1401is requested. 1719is requested.
1402 1720
1403If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1721If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1404line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1722line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1405to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1723to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1406automatically be updated. 1724automatically be updated.
1407 1725
1408C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use 1726C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1409more than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> 1727than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1410characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1728characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1411do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1729do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1412in the private use area. 1730in the private use area.
1413 1731
1414You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1732You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1415that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1733that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1416characters. 1734characters.
1501} 1819}
1502 1820
1503sub urxvt::line::t { 1821sub urxvt::line::t {
1504 my ($self) = @_; 1822 my ($self) = @_;
1505 1823
1506 if (@_ > 1) 1824 if (@_ > 1) {
1507 {
1508 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1825 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1509 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1826 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1510 } 1827 }
1511 1828
1512 defined wantarray && 1829 defined wantarray &&
1513 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1830 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1514 0, $self->{len} 1831 0, $self->{len}
1515} 1832}
1516 1833
1517sub urxvt::line::r { 1834sub urxvt::line::r {
1518 my ($self) = @_; 1835 my ($self) = @_;
1519 1836
1520 if (@_ > 1) 1837 if (@_ > 1) {
1521 {
1522 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1838 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1523 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1839 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1524 } 1840 }
1525 1841
1526 if (defined wantarray) { 1842 if (defined wantarray) {
1527 my $rend = [ 1843 my $rend = [
1528 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1844 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1529 ]; 1845 ];
1561where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1877where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1562C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1878C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1563 1879
1564=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1880=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1565 1881
1566Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1882Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1567C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1883C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1568 1884
1569=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1885=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1570 1886
1887=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1888
1571Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1889Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1890manpage.
1572 1891
1573=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1892=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1574 1893
1575Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1894Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1576synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1895synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1577 1896
1578=item $term->allow_events_async 1897=item $term->allow_events_async
1579 1898
1580Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1899Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1581 1900
1588Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1907Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1589recent grab. 1908recent grab.
1590 1909
1591=item $term->ungrab 1910=item $term->ungrab
1592 1911
1593Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1912Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1594evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1913evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1595the session. 1914the session.
1596 1915
1597=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1916=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1598 1917
1600 1919
1601=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1920=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1602 1921
1603=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1922=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1604 1923
1605=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1924=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1606 1925
1607=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1926=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1608 1927
1609=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1928=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1610 1929
1617=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1936=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1618 1937
1619=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1938=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1620 1939
1621=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1940=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1941
1942=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1943
1944=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1622 1945
1623Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1946Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1624the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1947the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1625directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1948directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1626 1949
1627=back 1950=back
1628 1951
1629=cut 1952=cut
1630 1953
1694 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2017 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1695 2018
1696 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2019 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1697} 2020}
1698 2021
1699=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2022=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1700 2023
1701Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2024Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1702whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2025whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1703argument. 2026first argument.
1704 2027
1705=cut 2028=cut
1706 2029
1707sub add_toggle { 2030sub add_toggle {
1708 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2031 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1709 2032
1710 my $item; $item = { 2033 my $item; $item = {
1711 type => "button", 2034 type => "button",
1712 text => " $text", 2035 text => " $text",
1713 value => $value, 2036 value => $value,
1732 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2055 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1733 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2056 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1734 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2057 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1735 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2058 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1736 2059
1737 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2060 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2061 $env, "popup",
1738 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2062 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1739 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2063 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1740 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2064 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1741 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2065 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1742 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2066 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1743 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2067 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1744 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2068 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2069
2070 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2071 $term->ungrab;
2072 $term->destroy;
2073 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2074 }
1745} 2075}
1746 2076
1747sub DESTROY { 2077sub DESTROY {
1748 my ($self) = @_; 2078 my ($self) = @_;
1749 2079
1754=back 2084=back
1755 2085
1756=cut 2086=cut
1757 2087
1758package urxvt::watcher; 2088package urxvt::watcher;
1759
1760@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1761@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1762@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1763@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1764 2089
1765=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2090=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1766 2091
1767This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2092This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1768fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2093fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1772 ->new 2097 ->new
1773 ->interval (1) 2098 ->interval (1)
1774 ->cb (sub { 2099 ->cb (sub {
1775 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2100 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1776 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2101 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1777 }); 2102 });
1778 2103
1779=over 4 2104=over 4
1780 2105
1781=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2106=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1782 2107
1785 2110
1786=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2111=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1787 2112
1788Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2113Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1789 2114
1790=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1791
1792Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1793
1794=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2115=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1795 2116
1796Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2117Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2118new $interval).
1797 2119
1798=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2120=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1799 2121
1800Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2122By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1801stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2123stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1802is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2124is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1803 2125
1804=item $timer = $timer->start 2126=item $timer = $timer->start
1805 2127
1806Start the timer. 2128Start the timer.
1807 2129
1808=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2130=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1809 2131
1810Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2132Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2133also replaces the interval.
1811 2134
1812=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2135=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1813 2136
1814Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2137Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1815 2138
1816=item $timer = $timer->stop 2139=item $timer = $timer->stop
1817 2140
1825 2148
1826 $term->{socket} = ... 2149 $term->{socket} = ...
1827 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2150 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1828 ->new 2151 ->new
1829 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2152 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1830 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2153 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1831 ->start 2154 ->start
1832 ->cb (sub { 2155 ->cb (sub {
1833 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2156 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1834 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2157 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1835 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2158 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1848Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2171Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1849is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2172is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1850 2173
1851=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2174=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1852 2175
1853Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2176Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1854 2177
1855=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2178=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1856 2179
1857Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2180Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1858C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2181C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1859together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2182together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1860 2183
1861=item $iow = $iow->start 2184=item $iow = $iow->start
1862 2185
1863Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2186Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1864 2187
1865=item $iow = $iow->stop 2188=item $iow = $iow->stop
1866 2189
1867Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2190Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1868 2191
1869=back 2192=back
1870 2193
1871=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2194=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1872 2195
1905 ->new 2228 ->new
1906 ->start ($pid) 2229 ->start ($pid)
1907 ->cb (sub { 2230 ->cb (sub {
1908 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2231 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1909 ... 2232 ...
1910 }); 2233 });
1911 2234
1912=over 4 2235=over 4
1913 2236
1914=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2237=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1915 2238
1919 2242
1920Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2243Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1921 2244
1922=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2245=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1923 2246
1924Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2247Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1925 2248
1926=item $pw = $pw->stop 2249=item $pw = $pw->stop
1927 2250
1928Stop the watcher. 2251Stop the watcher.
1929 2252
1942 2265
1943=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2266=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1944 2267
1945=item >=10 - all called hooks 2268=item >=10 - all called hooks
1946 2269
1947=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2270=item >=11 - hook return values
1948 2271
1949=back 2272=back
1950 2273
1951=head1 AUTHOR 2274=head1 AUTHOR
1952 2275
1953 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2276 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1954 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2277 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1955 2278
1956=cut 2279=cut
1957 2280
19581 22811
2282
2283# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines