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Revision 1.142 by root, Thu Jul 6 18:56:10 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.226 by root, Sat Sep 22 14:35:55 2012 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
162=item readline (enabled by default)
163
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171
172=over 4
173
174=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
180=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
181
182=back
183
184The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
185might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
186
187=item selection-autotransform
188
189This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
190whenever a selection is made.
191
192It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
193operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
194
195 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
196 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
197 ...
198
199For example, the following will transform selections of the form
200C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
201$word>:
202
203 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
204
205And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
206paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
207
208 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
209
210Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
211
212To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
213FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
214
215 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
216 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
217
218The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
219every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
220the message into vi commands to load the file.
221
222=item tabbed
223
224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227button per tab.
228
229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
231while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices.
244
245=item mark-urls
246
247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
248make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
249resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
250the URL as first argument.
251
252=item xim-onthespot
253
254This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
255not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
256OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
257kinput2.
258
259You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
260C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
261
262 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
263
264=item automove-background
265
266This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
267background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
268same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
269supported in this mode. Exmaple:
270
271 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
272
273=item block-graphics-to-ascii
274
275A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
276by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
277similar-looking ascii character.
278
279=item digital-clock
280
281Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
282
283=item remote-clipboard
284
285Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
286selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
287selection somewhere and fetch it again.
288
289We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
290means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
291reads it.
292
293The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
294C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
295selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
296the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
297
298The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
299
300 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
301 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
302
303=item selection-pastebin
304
305This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
306textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
307not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
308F</tmp> directly.).
309
310It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
311i.e.
312
313 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
314
315Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
316the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
317
318 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
319
320And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
321here :)
322
323The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
324the same content should lead to the same filename.
325
326After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
327in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
328for the filename):
329
330 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
331
332=item example-refresh-hooks
333
334Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
335window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
336overlays or changes.
337
338=back
339 50
340=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
341 52
342=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
343 54
357 68
358=over 4 69=over 4
359 70
360=item $text 71=item $text
361 72
362Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
363always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
364 75
365=item $string 76=item $string
366 77
367A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
371=item $octets 82=item $octets
372 83
373Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
374locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
375 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
376=back 93=back
377 94
378=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
379 96
380Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
381for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
382hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
383about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
384begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
385use. 103internal use.
386 104
387Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
388C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
389 107
390It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
391 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
392=over 4
393
394=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
395
396Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
397extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
398
399=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
400
401Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
402this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
403to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
404
405=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
406
407Dynamically disable the given hooks.
408
409=back
410 110
411=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
412 112
413The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
414called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
415 115
416The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
417the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
418 118
419B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
420hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
421relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
434place. 134place.
435 135
436=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
437 137
438Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
439trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
440 140
441=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
442 142
443Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
444still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
471 171
472Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
473requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
474by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
475 175
476Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
477 177
478=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
479 179
480Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
481click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
482should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
483processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
484returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
485supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
486 186
487See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
488 188
489=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
490 190
491Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
492scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
493show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
494 194
495=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
496 196
500 200
501It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
502$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
503number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
504 204
505=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
506 206
507Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
508behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
509suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
510confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
511this callback. 211this callback.
512 212
513C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
514 214
515=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
516 216
517Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
518operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
519information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
520string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
521it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
522future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
523 233
524Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
525as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
526other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
527 240
528=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
529 242
530Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
531can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
536=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
537 250
538Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
539suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
540 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
541=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
542 262
543Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
544screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
545that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
552later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
553you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
554 274
555=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
556 276
557Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
558or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
559restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
560code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
561 281
562=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
563 283
564Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
565 285
566=item on_user_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string
567 287
568Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
569a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
570resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
571 291
572The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
573slightly in the future. 293slightly in the future.
574 294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
299registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
575=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
576 303
577Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
578windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
579returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 306returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
580 307
581=item on_x_event $term, $event 308=item on_x_event $term, $event
582 309
583Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
584windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
585members are not passed. 312members are not passed.
586 313
314=item on_root_event $term, $event
315
316Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
317
587=item on_focus_in $term 318=item on_focus_in $term
588 319
589Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 320Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
590does focus in processing. 321does focus in processing.
591 322
592=item on_focus_out $term 323=item on_focus_out $term
593 324
594Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 325Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
595focus out processing. 326focus out processing.
596 327
597=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 328=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
598 329
599=item on_property_notify $term, $event 330=item on_property_notify $term, $event
610 341
611=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
612 343
613=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
614 345
615Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
616the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
617 348
618The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
619manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
620(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
621 352
631=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 362=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
632 363
633Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 364Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
634format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 365format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
635 366
367=item on_bell $term
368
369Called on receipt of a bell character.
370
636=back 371=back
637 372
638=cut 373=cut
639 374
640package urxvt; 375package urxvt;
641 376
642use utf8; 377use utf8;
643use strict; 378use strict 'vars';
644use Carp (); 379use Carp ();
645use Scalar::Util (); 380use Scalar::Util ();
646use List::Util (); 381use List::Util ();
647 382
648our $VERSION = 1; 383our $VERSION = 1;
649our $TERM; 384our $TERM;
650our @TERM_INIT; 385our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
651our @TERM_EXT; 386our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
652our @HOOKNAME; 387our @HOOKNAME;
653our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 388our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
654our %OPTION; 389our %OPTION;
655 390
656our $LIBDIR; 391our $LIBDIR;
682The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 417The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
683object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 418object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
684 419
685=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 420=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
686 421
687All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 422All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
688created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 423created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
689gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 424gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
690so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 425so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
691 426
692This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 427This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
693first. 428first.
694 429
695=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 430=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
696 431
697Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 432Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
704 439
705=over 4 440=over 4
706 441
707=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 442=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
708 443
709Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 444Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
710costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 445include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
711starts up. 446is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
447terminal from starting up.
712 448
713=item urxvt::warn $string 449=item urxvt::warn $string
714 450
715Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 451Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
716newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 452newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
717that calls this function. 453that calls this function.
718 454
719Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 455Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
720correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 456correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
722Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 458Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
723 459
724=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 460=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
725 461
726Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 462Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
727wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 463whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
728objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 464objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
729is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 465is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
730 466
731=item $time = urxvt::NOW 467=item $time = urxvt::NOW
732 468
733Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 469Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
734 470
777 513
778=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 514=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
779 515
780Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 516Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
781 517
782=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 518=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
519urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
783 520
784Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 521Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
785underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 522underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
786the bitset. 523the bitset.
787 524
824 }; 561 };
825} 562}
826 563
827no warnings 'utf8'; 564no warnings 'utf8';
828 565
566sub parse_resource {
567 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
568
569 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
570
571 $term->scan_meta;
572
573 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
574 keys %$r; # reste iterator
575 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
576 if (
577 $pattern =~ /\.$/
578 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
579 : $pattern eq $name
580 ) {
581 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
582
583 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
584
585 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
586 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587 return 1;
588 } else {
589 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
590 return 1 + 2;
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 0
596}
597
598sub usage {
599 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
600
601 $term->scan_meta;
602
603 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
604
605 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
606 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
607
608 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
609
610 if ($usage_type == 1) {
611 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
612 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
613
614 if ($type eq "boolean") {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
616 } else {
617 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
618 }
619 } else {
620 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
621 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
622 }
623 }
624}
625
829my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 626my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
830 627
831sub verbose { 628sub verbose {
832 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 629 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
833 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 630 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
845 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 642 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
846 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 643 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
847 644
848 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 645 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
849 646
647 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
648
850 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 649 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
851 or die "$path: $!"; 650 or die "$path: $!";
852 651
853 my $source = 652 my $source =
854 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 653 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
855 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 654 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
856 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 655 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
857 . "\n};\n1"; 656 . "\n};\n1";
858 657
859 eval $source 658 eval $source
869sub invoke { 668sub invoke {
870 local $TERM = shift; 669 local $TERM = shift;
871 my $htype = shift; 670 my $htype = shift;
872 671
873 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 672 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
874 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 673 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
875 674
876 my %ext_arg; 675 my %ext_arg;
877 676
878 { 677 {
879 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 678 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
880 @TERM_INIT = (); 679 @TERM_INIT = ();
882 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 681 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
883 @TERM_EXT = (); 682 @TERM_EXT = ();
884 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 683 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
885 } 684 }
886 685
686 for (
687 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
887 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 688 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
689 ) {
888 if ($_ eq "default") { 690 if ($_ eq "default") {
889 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 691 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
890 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 692 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
891 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 693 delete $ext_arg{$1};
892 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 694 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
915 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 717 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
916 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 718 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
917 if $verbosity >= 10; 719 if $verbosity >= 10;
918 720
919 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 721 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
920 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 722 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
921 $retval ||= $retval_; 723 $retval ||= $retval_;
922 724
923 if ($@) { 725 if ($@) {
924 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 726 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
925 warn $@; 727 warn $@;
943 745
944sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 746sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
945 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 747 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
946} 748}
947 749
948# urxvt::term::extension 750sub rend2mask {
751 no strict 'refs';
752 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
753 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
754 my @failed;
755 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
756 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
757 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
758 } else {
759 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
760 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
761 push @failed, $spec;
762 next;
763 }
764 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
765 if ( $neg ) {
766 $mask &= ~$cur;
767 } else {
768 $mask |= $cur;
769 }
770 }
771 }
772 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
773}
949 774
950package urxvt::term::extension; 775package urxvt::term::extension;
951 776
952sub enable { 777=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
953 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
954 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
955 778
956 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 779Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
957 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 780a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
958 defined $htype
959 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
960 781
961 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 782You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
962 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 783state related to the terminal and extension instance.
963 784
964 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 785The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
965 } 786objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
966} 787class.
967 788
968sub disable { 789=over 4
969 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
970 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
971 790
972 for my $name (@hook) { 791=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
973 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
974 defined $htype
975 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
976 792
977 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 793Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
978 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 794extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
979 } 795
980} 796=cut
981 797
982our $AUTOLOAD; 798our $AUTOLOAD;
983 799
984sub AUTOLOAD { 800sub AUTOLOAD {
985 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 801 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
998 814
999sub DESTROY { 815sub DESTROY {
1000 # nop 816 # nop
1001} 817}
1002 818
1003# urxvt::destroy_hook 819# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1004 820
1005sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 821sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1006 ${$_[0]}->(); 822 ${$_[0]}->();
1007} 823}
1008 824
1009sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 825sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1010 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 826 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1011} 827}
828
829=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
830
831Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
832this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
833to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
834
835To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
836method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
837
838=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
839
840Dynamically disable the given hooks.
841
842=cut
843
844sub enable {
845 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
846 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
847
848 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
849 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
850 defined $htype
851 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
852
853 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
854 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
855
856 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
857 }
858}
859
860sub disable {
861 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
862 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
863
864 for my $name (@hook) {
865 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
866 defined $htype
867 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
868
869 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
870 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
871 }
872}
873
874=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
875
876Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
877the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
878returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
879are disabled again.
880
881=cut
882
883sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
884 my $disable = shift;
885
886 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
887
888 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
889 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
890 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
891 }
892}
893
894sub on {
895 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
896
897 my $term = $self->{term};
898
899 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
900
901 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
902 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
903 defined $htype
904 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
905
906 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
907 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
908 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
909 }
910
911 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
912}
913
914=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
915
916=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
917
918These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
919extension object - see the description of these methods in the
920C<urxvt::term> class for details.
921
922=cut
923
924sub x_resource {
925 my ($self, $name) = @_;
926 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
927 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
928}
929
930sub x_resource_boolean {
931 my ($self, $name) = @_;
932 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
933 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
934}
935
936=back
937
938=cut
1012 939
1013package urxvt::anyevent; 940package urxvt::anyevent;
1014 941
1015=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 942=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1016 943
1017The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 944The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1018C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 945C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1019further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 946further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1020condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 947condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1021is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1022work.
1023 948
1024=cut 949In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
950the non-blocking variant should work.
1025 951
952=cut
953
1026our $VERSION = 1; 954our $VERSION = '5.23';
1027 955
1028$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 956$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1029push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 957push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1030 958
1031sub timer { 959sub timer {
1033 961
1034 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 962 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1035 963
1036 urxvt::timer 964 urxvt::timer
1037 ->new 965 ->new
1038 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 966 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1039 ->cb (sub { 967 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1040 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 968 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1041 $cb->(); 969 $cb->();
1042 }) 970 })
1043} 971}
1044 972
1045sub io { 973sub io {
1046 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 974 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1047 975
1048 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 976 my $cb = $arg{cb};
977 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
978 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1049 979
1050 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 980 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1051 ->new 981 ->new
1052 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 982 ->fd ($fd)
1053 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 983 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1054 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 984 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1055 ->start 985 ->start
1056 ->cb (sub { 986 ->cb ($cb)
1057 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1058 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1059 })],
1060 urxvt::anyevent:: 987 ], urxvt::anyevent::
988}
989
990sub idle {
991 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
992
993 my $cb = $arg{cb};
994
995 urxvt::iw
996 ->new
997 ->start
998 ->cb ($cb)
999}
1000
1001sub child {
1002 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1003
1004 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1005
1006 urxvt::pw
1007 ->new
1008 ->start ($arg{pid})
1009 ->cb (sub {
1010 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1011 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1012 })
1061} 1013}
1062 1014
1063sub DESTROY { 1015sub DESTROY {
1064 $_[0][1]->stop; 1016 $_[0][1]->stop;
1065} 1017}
1066 1018
1067sub condvar { 1019# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1068 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1020sub one_event {
1069}
1070
1071sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1072 ${$_[0]}++;
1073}
1074
1075sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1076 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1077 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1021 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1078 }
1079} 1022}
1080 1023
1081package urxvt::term; 1024package urxvt::term;
1082 1025
1083=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1026=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1096 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1039 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1097 1040
1098 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1041 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1099 1042
1100 my $proxy = bless { 1043 my $proxy = bless {
1101 _pkg => $pkg, 1044 _pkg => $pkg,
1045 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1102 argv => $argv, 1046 argv => $argv,
1103 }, $pkg; 1047 }, $pkg;
1104 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1048 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1105 1049
1106 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1050 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1107 1051
1110 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1054 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1111 } 1055 }
1112 } 1056 }
1113} 1057}
1114 1058
1059sub perl_libdirs {
1060 map { split /:/ }
1061 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1062 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1063 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1064 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1065}
1066
1067sub scan_meta {
1068 my ($self) = @_;
1069 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1070
1071 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1072
1073 my %meta;
1074
1075 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1076 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1077
1078 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1079 opendir my $fh, $dir
1080 or next;
1081 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1082 $ext !~ /^\./
1083 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1084 or next;
1085
1086 while (<$fh>) {
1087 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1088 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1089 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1090 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1091 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1092 } else {
1093 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1094 }
1095 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1096 # skip other comments and empty lines
1097 } else {
1098 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1099 }
1100 }
1101 }
1102 }
1103}
1104
1115=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1105=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1116 1106
1117Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1107Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1118C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1108C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1119hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1109hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1136} 1126}
1137 1127
1138=item $term->destroy 1128=item $term->destroy
1139 1129
1140Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1130Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1141etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1131etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1142watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1132watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1143 1133
1144=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1134=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1145 1135
1146Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1136Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1170 1160
1171Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1161Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1172optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1162optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1173C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1163C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1174 1164
1175Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1165Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1176source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1166source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1177 1167
1178 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1168 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1179 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1169 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1180 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1170 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1181 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1171 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1182 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1172 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1183 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1173 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1174 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1184 1175
1185=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1176=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1186 1177
1187Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1178Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1188optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1179optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1197likely change). 1188likely change).
1198 1189
1199Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1190Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1200terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1191terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1201 1192
1202Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1193Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1203are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1194are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1204to see the actual list: 1195to see the actual list:
1205 1196
1206 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1197 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1207 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1198 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1208 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1199 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1209 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1200 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1201 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1210 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1202 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1211 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1203 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1212 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1204 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1213 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1205 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1214 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1206 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1215 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1207 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1216 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1208 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1217 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1209 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1218 visualBell 1210 utmpInhibit visualBell
1219 1211
1220=cut 1212=cut
1221 1213
1222sub resource($$;$) { 1214sub resource($$;$) {
1223 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1215 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1224 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1216 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1225 &urxvt::term::_resource 1217 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1226} 1218}
1227 1219
1228=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1220=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1229 1221
1230Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1222Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1231class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1223class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1232same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1224same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1233resource with that pattern exists. 1225resource with that pattern exists.
1234 1226
1227Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1228to call this method to access their values.
1229
1230If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1231extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1232the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1233extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1234can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1235without having to change the actual code.
1236
1235This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1237This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1236only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1238only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1237the wrong resources. 1239the wrong resources.
1238 1240
1239=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1241=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1240 1242
1243Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1244and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1245the resource or option isn't specified.
1246
1247You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1248
1249=cut
1250
1251sub x_resource_boolean {
1252 my $res = &x_resource;
1253
1254 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1255}
1256
1257=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1258
1241Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1259Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1242C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1260C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1261
1262=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1263
1264Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1265C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1266used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1267C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1243 1268
1244=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1269=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1245 1270
1246Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1271Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1247the terminal application will use this style. 1272the terminal application will use this style.
1255 1280
1256=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1281=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1257 1282
1258=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1283=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1259 1284
1260Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1285Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1261and optionally set them to new values. 1286
1287When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1288C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1289screen.
1290
1291=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1292
1293Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1262 1294
1263=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1295=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1264 1296
1265Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1297Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1266C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1298C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1267rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1299rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1268a selection. 1300a selection.
1269 1301
1270=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1302=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1271 1303
1272Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1304Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1305true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1273set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1306with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1274is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1307is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1275 1308
1276=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1309=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1277 1310
1278Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1311Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1312and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1313
1314=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1315
1316Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1279 1317
1280=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1318=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1281 1319
1282Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1320Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1283 1321
1313 1351
1314The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1352The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1315 1353
1316=over 4 1354=over 4
1317 1355
1318=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1356=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1319 1357
1320Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1358Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1321text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1359text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1322at a specific position inside the overlay. 1360at a specific position inside the overlay.
1361
1362If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1323 1363
1324=item $overlay->hide 1364=item $overlay->hide
1325 1365
1326If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1366If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1327 1367
1409locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1449locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1410(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1450(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1411 1451
1412=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1452=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1413 1453
1414Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1454Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1415pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1455pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1416to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1456to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1457
1458=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1459
1460Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1461CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1462is set.
1417 1463
1418=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1464=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1419 1465
1420Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1466Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1421be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1467be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1440Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1486Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1441to receive pointer events all the times: 1487to receive pointer events all the times:
1442 1488
1443 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1489 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1444 1490
1491=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1492
1493Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1494
1445=item $term->focus_in 1495=item $term->focus_in
1446 1496
1447=item $term->focus_out 1497=item $term->focus_out
1448 1498
1449=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1499=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1519 1569
1520Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1570Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1521 1571
1522=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1572=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1523 1573
1524Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1574Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1525 1575
1526=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1576=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1527 1577
1528Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1578Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1529C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1579C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1537 1587
1538Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1588Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1539 1589
1540=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1590=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1541 1591
1542Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1592Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1543is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1593is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1544terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1545line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1594terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1546is requested. 1595is requested.
1547 1596
1548If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1597If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1549line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1598line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1550to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1599to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1551automatically be updated. 1600automatically be updated.
1552 1601
1553C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1602C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1554than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1603than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1555characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1604characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1556do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1605do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1557in the private use area. 1606in the private use area.
1558 1607
1559You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1608You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1560that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1609that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1561characters. 1610characters.
1706where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1755where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1707C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1756C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1708 1757
1709=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1758=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1710 1759
1711Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1760Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1712C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1761C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1713 1762
1714=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1763=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1715 1764
1716=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1765=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1719manpage. 1768manpage.
1720 1769
1721=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1770=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1722 1771
1723Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1772Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1724synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1773synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1725 1774
1726=item $term->allow_events_async 1775=item $term->allow_events_async
1727 1776
1728Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1777Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1729 1778
1736Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1785Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1737recent grab. 1786recent grab.
1738 1787
1739=item $term->ungrab 1788=item $term->ungrab
1740 1789
1741Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1790Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1742evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1791evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1743the session. 1792the session.
1744 1793
1745=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1794=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1746 1795
1748 1797
1749=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1798=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1750 1799
1751=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1800=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1752 1801
1753=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1802=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1754 1803
1755=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1804=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1756 1805
1757=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1806=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1758 1807
1765=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1814=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1766 1815
1767=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1816=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1768 1817
1769=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1818=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1819
1820=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1821
1822=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1770 1823
1771Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1824Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1772the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1825the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1773directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1826directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1774 1827
1775=back 1828=back
1776 1829
1777=cut 1830=cut
1778 1831
1880 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1933 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1881 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1934 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1882 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1935 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1883 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1936 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1884 1937
1885 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1938 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1939 $env, "popup",
1886 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1940 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1887 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1941 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1888 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1942 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1889 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1943 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1890 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1944 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1891 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1945 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1892 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1946 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1947
1948 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1949 $term->ungrab;
1950 $term->destroy;
1951 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1952 }
1893} 1953}
1894 1954
1895sub DESTROY { 1955sub DESTROY {
1896 my ($self) = @_; 1956 my ($self) = @_;
1897 1957
1902=back 1962=back
1903 1963
1904=cut 1964=cut
1905 1965
1906package urxvt::watcher; 1966package urxvt::watcher;
1907
1908@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1909@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1910@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1911@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1912 1967
1913=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1968=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1914 1969
1915This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1970This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1916fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1971fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1920 ->new 1975 ->new
1921 ->interval (1) 1976 ->interval (1)
1922 ->cb (sub { 1977 ->cb (sub {
1923 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1978 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1924 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1979 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1925 }); 1980 });
1926 1981
1927=over 4 1982=over 4
1928 1983
1929=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1984=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1930 1985
1933 1988
1934=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1989=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1935 1990
1936Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1991Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1937 1992
1938=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1939
1940Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1941
1942=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1993=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1943 1994
1944Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1995Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1996new $interval).
1945 1997
1946=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1998=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1947 1999
1948Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2000By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1949stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2001stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1950is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2002is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1951 2003
1952=item $timer = $timer->start 2004=item $timer = $timer->start
1953 2005
1954Start the timer. 2006Start the timer.
1955 2007
1956=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2008=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1957 2009
1958Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2010Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2011also replaces the interval.
1959 2012
1960=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2013=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1961 2014
1962Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2015Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1963 2016
1964=item $timer = $timer->stop 2017=item $timer = $timer->stop
1965 2018
1973 2026
1974 $term->{socket} = ... 2027 $term->{socket} = ...
1975 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2028 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1976 ->new 2029 ->new
1977 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2030 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1978 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2031 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1979 ->start 2032 ->start
1980 ->cb (sub { 2033 ->cb (sub {
1981 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2034 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1982 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2035 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1983 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2036 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1996Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2049Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1997is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2050is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1998 2051
1999=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2052=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
2000 2053
2001Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2054Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2002 2055
2003=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2056=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2004 2057
2005Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2058Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2006C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2059C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2007together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2060together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2008 2061
2009=item $iow = $iow->start 2062=item $iow = $iow->start
2010 2063
2011Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2064Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2012 2065
2013=item $iow = $iow->stop 2066=item $iow = $iow->stop
2014 2067
2015Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2068Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2016 2069
2017=back 2070=back
2018 2071
2019=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2072=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2020 2073
2053 ->new 2106 ->new
2054 ->start ($pid) 2107 ->start ($pid)
2055 ->cb (sub { 2108 ->cb (sub {
2056 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2109 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2057 ... 2110 ...
2058 }); 2111 });
2059 2112
2060=over 4 2113=over 4
2061 2114
2062=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2115=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2063 2116
2067 2120
2068Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2121Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2069 2122
2070=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2123=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2071 2124
2072Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2125Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2073 2126
2074=item $pw = $pw->stop 2127=item $pw = $pw->stop
2075 2128
2076Stop the watcher. 2129Stop the watcher.
2077 2130
2090 2143
2091=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2144=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2092 2145
2093=item >=10 - all called hooks 2146=item >=10 - all called hooks
2094 2147
2095=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2148=item >=11 - hook return values
2096 2149
2097=back 2150=back
2098 2151
2099=head1 AUTHOR 2152=head1 AUTHOR
2100 2153
2101 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2154 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2102 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2155 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2103 2156
2104=cut 2157=cut
2105 2158
21061 21591
2160
2161# vim: sw=3:

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