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Revision 1.153 by root, Sat Jun 2 05:23:11 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.257 by root, Thu Jul 13 10:31:27 2017 UTC

1	=encoding utf8	1	=encoding utf8
2		2
3	=head1 NAME	3	=head1 NAME
4		4
5	@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter	5	urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6		6
7	=head1 SYNOPSIS	7	=head1 SYNOPSIS
8		8
9	# create a file grab_test in $HOME:	9	# create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10		10
11	sub on_sel_grab {	11	sub on_sel_grab {
12	warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;	12	warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13	()	13	()
14	}	14	}
15		15
16	# start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it:	16	# start a urxvt using it:
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30		30
		31	You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
		32	and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
		33
31	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS	34	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32		35
33	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can	36	A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	37	in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
		38	F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35		39
36	You can activate them like this:	40	You can activate them like this:
37		41
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	42	urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39		43
40	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:	44	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41		45
42	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform	46	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43		47
44	=over 4	48	Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45		49	which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46	=item selection (enabled by default)	50	define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47		51	described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48	(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent	52	can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49	when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right	53	replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50	now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted	54	automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51	arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports	55	comments for its resources.
52	C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54	A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55	will enlarge the selection.
56
57	The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58	them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59	specifying resources of the form:
60
61	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63	...
64
65	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67	the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68	between two vertical bars:
69
70	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72	Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73	beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74	pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75	end):
76
77	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84	=over 4
85
86	=item rot13
87
88	Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90	URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92	=back
93
94	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97	runtime.
98
99	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100	onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101	popup is being displayed.
102
103	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104	either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105	reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106	will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107	first argument.
108
109	The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110	C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112	push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113	("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114	};
115
116	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120	evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123	onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124	popup is being displayed.
125
126	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134	C<a>s:
135
136	push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137	/a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138	: ()
139	};
140
141	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145	input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146	screen.
147
148	Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149	search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150	search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154	selection.
155
156	The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157	get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158	or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160	See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
162	=item readline (enabled by default)
163
164	A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165	the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166	move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167	cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
168	for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169
170	To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171
172	=over 4
173
174	=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176	=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178	=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
180	=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
181
182	=back
183
184	The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
185	might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
186
187	=item selection-autotransform
188
189	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
190	whenever a selection is made.
191
192	It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
193	operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
194
195	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
196	URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
197	...
198
199	For example, the following will transform selections of the form
200	C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
201	$word>:
202
203	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
204
205	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
206	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
207
208	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
209
210	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
211
212	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
213	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
214
215	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
216	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
217
218	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
219	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
220	the message into vi commands to load the file.
221
222	=item tabbed
223
224	This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225	is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226	displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227	button per tab.
228
229	Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230	B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
231	while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233	The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234	with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235	following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239	URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240	URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242	See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243	indices.
244
245	=item matcher
246
247	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
248	matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
249	mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
250	middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
251	(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
252	with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
253	suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
254	former "mark-urls" extension.
255
256	The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
257	C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
258	with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
259	The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
260
261	Example configuration:
262
263	URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
264	URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
265	URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
266	URxvt.matcher.button: 1
267	URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
268	URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
269	URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
270
271	=item xim-onthespot
272
273	This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
274	not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
275	OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
276	kinput2.
277
278	You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
279	C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
280
281	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
282
283	=item kuake<hotkey>
284
285	A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
286	description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
287	user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
288	will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
289	or show it again.
290
291	Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
292
293	This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
294	space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
295
296	The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
297	extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
298
299	If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
300	(fvwm can do it).
301
302	=item automove-background
303
304	This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
305	background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
306	same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
307	supported in this mode. Example:
308
309	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
310
311	L<http://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Perl_Background_Rotation/Extensions>
312	shows how this extension can be used to implement an automatically blurred
313	transparent background.
314
315	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
316
317	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
318	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
319	similar-looking ascii character.
320
321	=item digital-clock
322
323	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
324
325	=item remote-clipboard
326
327	Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
328	selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
329	selection somewhere and fetch it again.
330
331	We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
332	means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
333	reads it.
334
335	The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
336	C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
337	selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
338	the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
339
340	The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
341
342	URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
343	URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
344
345	=item selection-pastebin
346
347	This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
348	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
349	not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
350	F</tmp> directly.).
351
352	It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
353	i.e.
354
355	URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
356
357	Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
358	the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
359
360	URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
361
362	And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
363	here :)
364
365	The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
366	the same content should lead to the same filename.
367
368	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
369	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
370	for the filename):
371
372	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
373
374	I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
375	the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
376	which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
377	or not.
378
379	=item example-refresh-hooks
380
381	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
382	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
383	overlays or changes.
384
385	=back
386		56
387	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION	57	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
388		58
389	=head2 General API Considerations	59	=head2 General API Considerations
390		60
…		…
404		74
405	=over 4	75	=over 4
406		76
407	=item $text	77	=item $text
408		78
409	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character	79	Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
410	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.	80	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
411		81
412	=item $string	82	=item $string
413		83
414	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode	84	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
…		…
418	=item $octets	88	=item $octets
419		89
420	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a	90	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
421	locale-specific way.	91	locale-specific way.
422		92
		93	=item $keysym
		94
		95	an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
		96	into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
		97	C<XKeysymToString>.
		98
423	=back	99	=back
424		100
425	=head2 Extension Objects	101	=head2 Extension Objects
426		102
427	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	103	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
428	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,	104	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
429	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use	105	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
430	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other	106	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
431	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members	107	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
432	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for	108	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
433	internal use.	109	internal use.
434		110
435	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	111	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
436	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	112	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
437		113
438	It has the following methods and data members:	114	Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
		115	the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
		116
		117	=head2 META comments
		118
		119	Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
		120	different types of metadata.
		121
		122	Currently, it recognises only one such comment:
439		123
440	=over 4	124	=over 4
441		125
442	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}	126	=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
443		127
444	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the	128	The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
445	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.	129	C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
446		130	or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
447	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
448
449	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
450	this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
451	to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
452
453	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
454
455	Dynamically disable the given hooks.
456		131
457	=back	132	=back
458		133
459	=head2 Hooks	134	=head2 Hooks
460		135
…		…
548		223
549	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	224	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
550	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	225	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
551	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	226	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
552		227
553	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args	228	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
554		229
555	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its	230	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
556	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value	231	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
557	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get	232	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
558	confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within	233	confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
559	this callback.	234	this callback.
560		235
561	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.	236	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
562		237
563	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string	238	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
564		239
565	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	240	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
566	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	241	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
567	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	242	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
568	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	243	string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
569	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	244	to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
570	future.	245	enforced in the future.
		246
		247	For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
		248
		249	sub on_osc_seq_perl {
		250	my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
		251
		252	return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
		253
		254	... process remaining $osc string
		255	}
571		256
572	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	257	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
573	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from	258	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
574	other users on the same system etc.).	259	other users on the same system etc.).
		260
		261	For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
		262	sender.
575		263
576	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	264	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
577		265
578	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	266	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
579	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value	267	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
…		…
584	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets	272	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
585		273
586	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to	274	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
587	suppress or filter tty input.	275	suppress or filter tty input.
588		276
		277	=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
		278
		279	Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
		280	can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
		281	and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
		282	locale-encoded.
		283
589	=item on_line_update $term, $row	284	=item on_line_update $term, $row
590		285
591	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter	286	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
592	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines	287	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
593	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,	288	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
…		…
600	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so	295	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
601	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.	296	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
602		297
603	=item on_refresh_begin $term	298	=item on_refresh_begin $term
604		299
605	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay	300	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
606	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and	301	similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
607	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display	302	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
608	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.	303	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
609		304
610	=item on_refresh_end $term	305	=item on_refresh_end $term
611		306
612	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	307	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
613		308
		309	=item on_action $term, $string
		310
		311	Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
		312	(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
		313	description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
		314	event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
		315	associated to a single extension.
		316
614	=item on_user_command $term, $string	317	=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
615		318
616	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via	319	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
617	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>	320	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
618	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	321	resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
619		322
620	The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change	323	The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
621	slightly in the future.	324	preference to the C<on_action> hook.
622		325
623	=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height	326	=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
624		327
625	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before	328	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
626	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook	329	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
627	returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.	330	returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
628		331
629	=item on_x_event $term, $event	332	=item on_x_event $term, $event
630		333
631	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other	334	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
632	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure	335	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
…		…
662		365
663	=item on_map_notify $term, $event	366	=item on_map_notify $term, $event
664		367
665	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event	368	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
666		369
667	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	370	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
668	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	371	the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
669		372
670	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	373	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
671	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the	374	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
672	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.	375	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
673		376
674	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	377	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
675	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	378	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
676		379
677	subwindow.
678
679	=item on_client_message $term, $event	380	=item on_client_message $term, $event
680		381
681	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event	382	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
682		383
683	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event	384	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
684		385
685	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with	386	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
686	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).	387	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
687		388
		389	=item on_bell $term
		390
		391	Called on receipt of a bell character.
		392
688	=back	393	=back
689		394
690	=cut	395	=cut
691		396
692	package urxvt;	397	package urxvt;
693		398
694	use utf8;	399	use utf8;
695	use strict;	400	use strict 'vars';
696	use Carp ();	401	use Carp ();
697	use Scalar::Util ();	402	use Scalar::Util ();
698	use List::Util ();	403	use List::Util ();
699		404
700	our $VERSION = 1;	405	our $VERSION = 1;
701	our $TERM;	406	our $TERM;
702	our @TERM_INIT;	407	our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
703	our @TERM_EXT;	408	our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
704	our @HOOKNAME;	409	our @HOOKNAME;
705	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	410	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
706	our %OPTION;	411	our %OPTION;
707		412
708	our $LIBDIR;	413	our $LIBDIR;
…		…
756		461
757	=over 4	462	=over 4
758		463
759	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage	464	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
760		465
761	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all	466	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
762	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process	467	include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
763	starts up.	468	is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
		469	terminal from starting up.
764		470
765	=item urxvt::warn $string	471	=item urxvt::warn $string
766		472
767	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a	473	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
768	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function	474	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
769	that calls this function.	475	that calls this function.
770		476
771	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	477	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
772	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	478	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
…		…
776	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist	482	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
777		483
778	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of	484	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
779	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term	485	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
780	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there	486	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
781	is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).	487	is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
782		488
783	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	489	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
784		490
785	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	491	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
786		492
…		…
806	CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,	512	CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
807	SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify	513	SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
808		514
809	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.	515	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
810		516
		517	=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
		518	PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
		519	PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
		520	PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
		521	PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
		522	PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
		523	PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtModeMouse,
		524	PrivMode_ExtMouseRight, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
		525	PrivMode_Default
		526
		527	Constants for checking DEC private modes.
		528
811	=back	529	=back
812		530
813	=head2 RENDITION	531	=head2 RENDITION
814		532
815	Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and	533	Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
…		…
829		547
830	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE	548	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
831		549
832	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.	550	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
833		551
834	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline	552	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
		553	urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
835		554
836	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and	555	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
837	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into	556	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
838	the bitset.	557	the bitset.
839		558
…		…
876	};	595	};
877	}	596	}
878		597
879	no warnings 'utf8';	598	no warnings 'utf8';
880		599
		600	sub parse_resource {
		601	my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
		602
		603	$term->scan_extensions;
		604
		605	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		606	keys %$r; # reset iterator
		607	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
		608	my $pattern = $k;
		609	$pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
		610	my $prefix = $name;
		611	my $suffix;
		612	if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
		613	$prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
		614	$suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
		615	}
		616	if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
		617	$name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
		618
		619	push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
		620
		621	return 1 unless $isarg;
		622
		623	if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
		624	$term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
		625	return 1;
		626	} else {
		627	$term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
		628	return 1 + 2;
		629	}
		630	}
		631	}
		632
		633	0
		634	}
		635
		636	sub usage {
		637	my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
		638
		639	$term->scan_extensions;
		640
		641	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		642
		643	for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
		644	my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
		645
		646	$desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
		647
		648	if ($usage_type == 1) {
		649	$pattern =~ y/./-/;
		650	$pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
		651
		652	if ($type eq "boolean") {
		653	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
		654	} else {
		655	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
		656	}
		657	} else {
		658	$pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
		659	urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
		660	}
		661	}
		662	}
		663
881	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	664	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
882		665
883	sub verbose {	666	sub verbose {
884	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	667	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
885	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	668	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
…		…
897	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;	680	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
898	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";	681	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
899		682
900	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	683	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
901		684
		685	(${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
		686
902	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	687	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
903	or die "$path: $!";	688	or die "$path: $!";
904		689
905	my $source =	690	my $source =
906	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"	691	"package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
907	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	692	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
908	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	693	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
909	. "\n};\n1";	694	. "\n};\n1";
910		695
911	eval $source	696	eval $source
…		…
920	# called by the rxvt core	705	# called by the rxvt core
921	sub invoke {	706	sub invoke {
922	local $TERM = shift;	707	local $TERM = shift;
923	my $htype = shift;	708	my $htype = shift;
924		709
925	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	710	if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
926	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	711	my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
927		712
		713	$TERM->scan_extensions;
		714
928	my %ext_arg;	715	my %ext_arg;
929		716
930	{	717	{
931	my @init = @TERM_INIT;	718	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
932	@TERM_INIT = ();	719	@TERM_INIT = ();
…		…
934	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;	721	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
935	@TERM_EXT = ();	722	@TERM_EXT = ();
936	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;	723	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
937	}	724	}
938		725
		726	for (
939	for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	727	(grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
		728	@{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
		729	) {
940	if ($_ eq "default") {	730	if ($_ eq "default") {
		731
		732	$ext_arg{$_} = []
941	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);	733	for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback);
		734
		735	for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
		736	next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
		737	next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
		738
		739	my $ext = $1;
		740
		741	$ext_arg{$ext} = [];
		742	}
		743
942	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	744	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
943	delete $ext_arg{$1};	745	delete $ext_arg{$1};
		746
944	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	747	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
945	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	748	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
		749
946	} else {	750	} else {
947	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];	751	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
948	}	752	}
949	}	753	}
950		754
…		…
966		770
967	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	771	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
968	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	772	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
969	if $verbosity >= 10;	773	if $verbosity >= 10;
970		774
		775	if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
		776	# this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
		777	# matching the first arg
		778	my $pkg = shift;
		779	$pkg =~ y/-/_/;
		780	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
		781
		782	$cb = $cb->{$pkg}
		783	or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
		784
		785	$cb = { $pkg => $cb };
		786	}
		787
971	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {	788	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
972	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };	789	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
973	$retval ||= $retval_;	790	$retval ||= $retval_;
974		791
975	if ($@) {	792	if ($@) {
976	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	793	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
977	warn $@;	794	warn $@;
…		…
980		797
981	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"	798	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
982	if $verbosity >= 11;	799	if $verbosity >= 11;
983	}	800	}
984		801
985	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY	802	if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
986	# clear package objects	803	# clear package objects
987	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };	804	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
988		805
989	# clear package	806	# clear package
990	%$TERM = ();	807	%$TERM = ();
…		…
1020	}	837	}
1021	}	838	}
1022	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)	839	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1023	}	840	}
1024		841
1025	# urxvt::term::extension
1026
1027	package urxvt::term::extension;	842	package urxvt::term::extension;
1028		843
1029	sub enable {	844	=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
1030	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1031	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1032		845
1033	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {	846	Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
1034	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};	847	a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
1035	defined $htype
1036	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1037		848
1038	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)	849	You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
1039	unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};	850	state related to the terminal and extension instance.
1040		851
1041	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;	852	The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
1042	}	853	objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
1043	}	854	class.
1044		855
1045	sub disable {	856	=over 4
1046	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1047	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1048		857
1049	for my $name (@hook) {	858	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
1050	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1051	defined $htype
1052	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1053		859
1054	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)	860	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1055	if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};	861	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1056	}	862
1057	}	863	=cut
1058		864
1059	our $AUTOLOAD;	865	our $AUTOLOAD;
1060		866
1061	sub AUTOLOAD {	867	sub AUTOLOAD {
1062	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/	868	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
…		…
1075		881
1076	sub DESTROY {	882	sub DESTROY {
1077	# nop	883	# nop
1078	}	884	}
1079		885
1080	# urxvt::destroy_hook	886	# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1081		887
1082	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {	888	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1083	${$_[0]}->();	889	${$_[0]}->();
1084	}	890	}
1085		891
1086	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {	892	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1087	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::	893	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1088	}	894	}
		895
		896	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		897
		898	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
		899	this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
		900	this extension.
		901
		902	This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
		903	temporarily.
		904
		905	To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
		906	method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
		907
		908	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
		909
		910	Dynamically disable the given hooks.
		911
		912	=cut
		913
		914	sub enable {
		915	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		916	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		917
		918	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		919	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		920	defined $htype
		921	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		922
		923	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
		924	unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		925
		926	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
		927	}
		928	}
		929
		930	sub disable {
		931	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
		932	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		933
		934	for my $name (@hook) {
		935	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		936	defined $htype
		937	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		938
		939	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
		940	if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		941	}
		942	}
		943
		944	=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		945
		946	Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
		947	the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
		948	returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
		949	are disabled again.
		950
		951	=cut
		952
		953	sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
		954	my $disable = shift;
		955
		956	my $term = delete $disable->{""};
		957
		958	while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
		959	delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
		960	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
		961	}
		962	}
		963
		964	sub on {
		965	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		966
		967	my $term = $self->{term};
		968
		969	my %disable = ( "" => $term );
		970
		971	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		972	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		973	defined $htype
		974	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		975
		976	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
		977	$term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
		978	= sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
		979	}
		980
		981	bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
		982	}
		983
		984	=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
		985
		986	=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
		987
		988	=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
		989
		990	These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
		991	C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
		992	C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
		993	methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
		994
		995	=cut
		996
		997	sub bind_action {
		998	my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
		999	$action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
		1000	$self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
		1001	}
		1002
		1003	sub x_resource {
		1004	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		1005	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		1006	$self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
		1007	}
		1008
		1009	sub x_resource_boolean {
		1010	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		1011	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		1012	$self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
		1013	}
		1014
		1015	=back
		1016
		1017	=cut
1089		1018
1090	package urxvt::anyevent;	1019	package urxvt::anyevent;
1091		1020
1092	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class	1021	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1093		1022
1094	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the	1023	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1095	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without	1024	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1096	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on	1025	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1097	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means	1026	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1098	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1099	work.
1100		1027
1101	=cut	1028	In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
		1029	the non-blocking variant should work.
1102		1030
		1031	=cut
		1032
1103	our $VERSION = 1;	1033	our $VERSION = '5.23';
1104		1034
1105	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there	1035	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1106	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];	1036	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1107		1037
1108	sub timer {	1038	sub timer {
…		…
1110		1040
1111	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1041	my $cb = $arg{cb};
1112		1042
1113	urxvt::timer	1043	urxvt::timer
1114	->new	1044	->new
1115	->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})	1045	->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1116	->cb (sub {	1046	->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1117	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually	1047	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1118	$cb->();	1048	$cb->();
1119	})	1049	})
1120	}	1050	}
1121		1051
1122	sub io {	1052	sub io {
1123	my ($class, %arg) = @_;	1053	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1124		1054
1125	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1055	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1056	my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
		1057	defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1126		1058
1127	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow	1059	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1128	->new	1060	->new
1129	->fd (fileno $arg{fh})	1061	->fd ($fd)
1130	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)	1062	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1131	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))	1063	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1132	->start	1064	->start
1133	->cb (sub {	1065	->cb ($cb)
1134	$cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1135	. ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1136	})],
1137	urxvt::anyevent::	1066	], urxvt::anyevent::
		1067	}
		1068
		1069	sub idle {
		1070	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1071
		1072	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1073
		1074	urxvt::iw
		1075	->new
		1076	->start
		1077	->cb ($cb)
		1078	}
		1079
		1080	sub child {
		1081	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1082
		1083	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1084
		1085	urxvt::pw
		1086	->new
		1087	->start ($arg{pid})
		1088	->cb (sub {
		1089	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
		1090	$cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
		1091	})
1138	}	1092	}
1139		1093
1140	sub DESTROY {	1094	sub DESTROY {
1141	$_[0][1]->stop;	1095	$_[0][1]->stop;
1142	}	1096	}
1143		1097
1144	sub condvar {	1098	# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1145	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::
1146	}
1147
1148	sub broadcast {
1149	${$_[0]}++;
1150	}
1151
1152	sub wait {
1153	unless (${$_[0]}) {
1154	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1155	}
1156	}
1157
1158	sub one_event {	1099	sub one_event {
1159	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";	1100	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1160	}	1101	}
1161		1102
1162	package urxvt::term;	1103	package urxvt::term;
…		…
1177	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";	1118	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1178		1119
1179	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;	1120	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1180		1121
1181	my $proxy = bless {	1122	my $proxy = bless {
1182	_pkg => $pkg,	1123	_pkg => $pkg,
		1124	_name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1183	argv => $argv,	1125	argv => $argv,
1184	}, $pkg;	1126	}, $pkg;
1185	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);	1127	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1186		1128
1187	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;	1129	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1188		1130
…		…
1191	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);	1133	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1192	}	1134	}
1193	}	1135	}
1194	}	1136	}
1195		1137
		1138	sub perl_libdirs {
		1139	map { split /:/ }
		1140	$_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
		1141	$ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
		1142	"$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
		1143	"$LIBDIR/perl"
		1144	}
		1145
		1146	# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
		1147	sub scan_extensions {
		1148	my ($self) = @_;
		1149
		1150	return if exists $self->{meta};
		1151
		1152	my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
		1153	# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
		1154
		1155	$self->{meta} = \my %meta;
		1156
		1157	# first gather extensions
		1158
		1159	my $gather = sub {
		1160	my ($dir, $core) = @_;
		1161
		1162	opendir my $fh, $dir
		1163	or return;
		1164
		1165	for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
		1166	$ext !~ /^\./
		1167	or next;
		1168
		1169	open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
		1170	or next;
		1171
		1172	-f $fh
		1173	or next;
		1174
		1175	$ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
		1176	or next;
		1177
		1178	my %ext = (dir => $dir);
		1179
		1180	while (<$fh>) {
		1181	if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
		1182	my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
		1183	$pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
		1184	if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
		1185	warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
		1186	} else {
		1187	$ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
		1188	}
		1189	} elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
		1190	# skip other comments and empty lines
		1191	} else {
		1192	last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
		1193	}
		1194	}
		1195
		1196	$meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
		1197	}
		1198	};
		1199
		1200	# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
		1201	$gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
		1202
		1203	# and now merge resources
		1204
		1205	$meta{resource} = \my %resource;
		1206
		1207	while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
		1208	#TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
		1209	%resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
		1210	}
		1211	}
		1212
1196	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]	1213	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1197		1214
1198	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system	1215	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1199	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like	1216	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1200	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.	1217	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
…		…
1217	}	1234	}
1218		1235
1219	=item $term->destroy	1236	=item $term->destroy
1220		1237
1221	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1238	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1222	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1239	etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1223	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1240	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1224		1241
1225	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])	1242	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1226		1243
1227	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes	1244	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
…		…
1254	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1271	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1255		1272
1256	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1273	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1257	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1274	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1258		1275
1259	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1276	borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1260	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1277	insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1261	override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar	1278	mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1262	scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	1279	pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1263	scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs	1280	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1264	transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell	1281	secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
		1282	urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1265		1283
1266	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	1284	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1267		1285
1268	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	1286	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1269	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	1287	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
1282		1300
1283	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1301	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1284	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1302	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1285	to see the actual list:	1303	to see the actual list:
1286		1304
1287	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1305	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1288	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1306	boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1289	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1307	cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1290	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1308	fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
		1309	insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1291	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier	1310	jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1292	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval	1311	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1293	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay	1312	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1294	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar	1313	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1295	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness	1314	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1296	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle	1315	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1297	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title	1316	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1298	transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit	1317	term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1299	visualBell	1318	utmpInhibit visualBell
1300		1319
1301	=cut	1320	=cut
1302		1321
1303	sub resource($$;$) {	1322	sub resource($$;$) {
1304	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1323	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1305	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	1324	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1306	&urxvt::term::_resource	1325	goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1307	}	1326	}
1308		1327
1309	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)	1328	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1310		1329
1311	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or	1330	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1312	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the	1331	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1313	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no	1332	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1314	resource with that pattern exists.	1333	resource with that pattern exists.
1315		1334
		1335	Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
		1336	to access their values.
		1337
		1338	If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
		1339	extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
		1340	the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
		1341	extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
		1342	can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
		1343	the actual code.
		1344
1316	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is	1345	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1317	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return	1346	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1318	the wrong resources.	1347	the wrong resources.
1319		1348
1320	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)	1349	=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1321		1350
		1351	Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
		1352	and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
		1353	the resource or option isn't specified.
		1354
		1355	You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
		1356
		1357	=cut
		1358
		1359	sub x_resource_boolean {
		1360	my $res = &x_resource;
		1361
		1362	$res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
		1363	}
		1364
		1365	=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
		1366
		1367	Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
		1368	if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
		1369
		1370	=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
		1371
1322	Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the	1372	Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1323	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.	1373	C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
		1374
		1375	To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
		1376	->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
		1377	in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
		1378	again.
		1379
		1380	Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
		1381	on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
		1382	$term->bind_action >>.
		1383
		1384	sub init {
		1385	my ($self) = @_;
		1386
		1387	$self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
		1388	}
1324		1389
1325	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])	1390	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1326		1391
1327	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by	1392	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1328	the terminal application will use this style.	1393	the terminal application will use this style.
…		…
1336		1401
1337	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])	1402	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1338		1403
1339	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])	1404	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1340		1405
1341	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,	1406	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1342	and optionally set them to new values.	1407
		1408	When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
		1409	C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
		1410	screen.
		1411
		1412	=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
		1413
		1414	Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1343		1415
1344	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])	1416	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1345		1417
1346	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and	1418	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1347	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a	1419	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1348	rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make	1420	rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1349	a selection.	1421	a selection.
1350		1422
1351	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)	1423	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1352		1424
1353	Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as	1425	Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
		1426	true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1354	set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function	1427	with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1355	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.	1428	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1356		1429
1357	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	1430	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1358		1431
1359	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	1432	Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
		1433	and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
		1434
		1435	=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
		1436
		1437	Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1360		1438
1361	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)	1439	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1362		1440
1363	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	1441	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1364		1442
…		…
1394		1472
1395	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:	1473	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1396		1474
1397	=over 4	1475	=over 4
1398		1476
1399	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)	1477	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1400		1478
1401	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts	1479	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1402	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values	1480	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1403	at a specific position inside the overlay.	1481	at a specific position inside the overlay.
		1482
		1483	If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1404		1484
1405	=item $overlay->hide	1485	=item $overlay->hide
1406		1486
1407	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.	1487	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1408		1488
…		…
1471		1551
1472	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)	1552	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1473		1553
1474	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application	1554	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1475	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape	1555	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1476	codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The	1556	codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1477	string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.	1557	carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
		1558	locale-dependent encoding.
1478		1559
1479	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1560	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1480	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1561	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1481	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1562	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1482		1563
…		…
1490	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1571	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1491	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1572	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1492		1573
1493	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)	1574	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1494		1575
1495	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	1576	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
		1577	to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1496	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	1578	characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1497	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	1579	locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
		1580
		1581	=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
		1582
		1583	Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
		1584	the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
		1585	the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
		1586
		1587	The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
		1588
		1589	=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
		1590
		1591	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
		1592	CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
		1593	is set.
1498		1594
1499	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])	1595	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1500		1596
1501	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1597	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1502	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1598	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
…		…
1521	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want	1617	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1522	to receive pointer events all the times:	1618	to receive pointer events all the times:
1523		1619
1524	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);	1620	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1525		1621
		1622	=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
		1623
		1624	Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
		1625
1526	=item $term->focus_in	1626	=item $term->focus_in
1527		1627
1528	=item $term->focus_out	1628	=item $term->focus_out
1529		1629
1530	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])	1630	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1531		1631
1532	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])	1632	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1533		1633
1534	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.	1634	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1535		1635
1536	=item $window_width = $term->width	1636	=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1537		1637
1538	=item $window_height = $term->height	1638	=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1539		1639
1540	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1640	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1541		1641
1542	=item $font_height = $term->fheight	1642	=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1543		1643
1544	=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase	1644	=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1545		1645
1546	=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow	1646	=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1547		1647
1548	=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol	1648	=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1549		1649
1550	=item $has_focus = $term->focus	1650	=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1551		1651
1552	=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped	1652	=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1553		1653
1554	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines	1654	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1555		1655
1556	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows	1656	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1557		1657
1558	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row	1658	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1559		1659
1560	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.	1660	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
		1661	argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1561		1662
1562	=item $x_display = $term->display_id	1663	=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1563		1664
1564	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.	1665	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1565		1666
…		…
1601	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).	1702	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1602		1703
1603	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor	1704	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1604		1705
1605	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.	1706	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
		1707
		1708	=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
		1709
		1710	Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
		1711
		1712	Example:
		1713
		1714	if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
		1715	# mouse reporting is turned on
		1716	}
1606		1717
1607	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1718	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1608		1719
1609	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is	1720	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1610	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll	1721	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
…		…
1616	compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they	1727	compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1617	differ, it redraws the differences.	1728	differ, it redraws the differences.
1618		1729
1619	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.	1730	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1620		1731
		1732	=item $term->refresh_check
		1733
		1734	Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
		1735
1621	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])	1736	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1622		1737
1623	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>	1738	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1624	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost	1739	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1625	terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1626	line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line	1740	terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1627	is requested.	1741	is requested.
1628		1742
1629	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current	1743	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1630	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1744	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1631	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1745	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1632	automatically be updated.	1746	automatically be updated.
1633		1747
1634	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1748	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1635	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)	1749	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1636	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that	1750	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1637	do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters	1751	do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1638	in the private use area.	1752	in the private use area.
1639		1753
1640	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1754	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1641	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1755	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1642	characters.	1756	characters.
…		…
1727	}	1841	}
1728		1842
1729	sub urxvt::line::t {	1843	sub urxvt::line::t {
1730	my ($self) = @_;	1844	my ($self) = @_;
1731		1845
1732	if (@_ > 1)	1846	if (@_ > 1) {
1733	{
1734	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})	1847	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1735	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};	1848	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1736	}	1849	}
1737		1850
1738	defined wantarray &&	1851	defined wantarray &&
1739	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),	1852	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1740	0, $self->{len}	1853	0, $self->{len}
1741	}	1854	}
1742		1855
1743	sub urxvt::line::r {	1856	sub urxvt::line::r {
1744	my ($self) = @_;	1857	my ($self) = @_;
1745		1858
1746	if (@_ > 1)	1859	if (@_ > 1) {
1747	{
1748	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})	1860	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1749	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};	1861	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1750	}	1862	}
1751		1863
1752	if (defined wantarray) {	1864	if (defined wantarray) {
1753	my $rend = [	1865	my $rend = [
1754	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}	1866	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1755	];	1867	];
…		…
1817	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most	1929	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1818	recent grab.	1930	recent grab.
1819		1931
1820	=item $term->ungrab	1932	=item $term->ungrab
1821		1933
1822	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	1934	Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1823	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	1935	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1824	the session.	1936	the session.
1825		1937
1826	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])	1938	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1827		1939
…		…
1829		1941
1830	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)	1942	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1831		1943
1832	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)	1944	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1833		1945
1834	=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)	1946	=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1835		1947
1836	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)	1948	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1837		1949
1838	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow	1950	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1839		1951
…		…
1846	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)	1958	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1847		1959
1848	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)	1960	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1849		1961
1850	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])	1962	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		1963
		1964	=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
		1965
		1966	=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1851		1967
1852	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as	1968	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1853	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less	1969	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1854	directory onto the X functions of the same name.	1970	directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1855		1971
1856	=back	1972	=back
1857		1973
1858	=cut	1974	=cut
1859		1975
…		…
1961	my $env = $self->{term}->env;	2077	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1962	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.	2078	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1963	delete $env->{LC_ALL};	2079	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1964	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;	2080	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1965		2081
1966	urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",	2082	my $term = urxvt::term->new (
		2083	$env, "popup",
1967	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",	2084	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1968	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,	2085	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1969	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",	2086	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1970	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	2087	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1971	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	2088	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1972	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	2089	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1973	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	2090	) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
		2091
		2092	unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
		2093	$term->ungrab;
		2094	$term->destroy;
		2095	die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
		2096	}
1974	}	2097	}
1975		2098
1976	sub DESTROY {	2099	sub DESTROY {
1977	my ($self) = @_;	2100	my ($self) = @_;
1978		2101
…		…
1996	->new	2119	->new
1997	->interval (1)	2120	->interval (1)
1998	->cb (sub {	2121	->cb (sub {
1999	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,	2122	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
2000	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);	2123	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
2001	});	2124	});
2002		2125
2003	=over 4	2126	=over 4
2004		2127
2005	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer	2128	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
2006		2129
…		…
2009		2132
2010	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })	2133	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
2011		2134
2012	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.	2135	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2013		2136
2014	=item $tstamp = $timer->at
2015
2016	Return the time this watcher will fire next.
2017
2018	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)	2137	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
2019		2138
2020	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.	2139	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
		2140	new $interval).
2021		2141
2022	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)	2142	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
2023		2143
2024	Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically	2144	By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
2025	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer	2145	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
2026	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.	2146	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
2027		2147
2028	=item $timer = $timer->start	2148	=item $timer = $timer->start
2029		2149
2030	Start the timer.	2150	Start the timer.
2031		2151
2032	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	2152	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
2033		2153
2034	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	2154	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
		2155	also replaces the interval.
2035		2156
2036	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)	2157	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2037		2158
2038	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.	2159	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
2039		2160
2040	=item $timer = $timer->stop	2161	=item $timer = $timer->stop
2041		2162
…		…
2049		2170
2050	$term->{socket} = ...	2171	$term->{socket} = ...
2051	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow	2172	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
2052	->new	2173	->new
2053	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})	2174	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
2054	->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)	2175	->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
2055	->start	2176	->start
2056	->cb (sub {	2177	->cb (sub {
2057	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;	2178	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
2058	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check	2179	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
2059	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192	2180	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
…		…
2077	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.	2198	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2078		2199
2079	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2200	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2080		2201
2081	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	2202	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2082	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	2203	C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2083	together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.	2204	together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2084		2205
2085	=item $iow = $iow->start	2206	=item $iow = $iow->start
2086		2207
2087	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2208	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2088		2209
…		…
2129	->new	2250	->new
2130	->start ($pid)	2251	->start ($pid)
2131	->cb (sub {	2252	->cb (sub {
2132	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;	2253	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2133	...	2254	...
2134	});	2255	});
2135		2256
2136	=over 4	2257	=over 4
2137		2258
2138	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw	2259	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2139		2260
…		…
2172		2293
2173	=back	2294	=back
2174		2295
2175	=head1 AUTHOR	2296	=head1 AUTHOR
2176		2297
2177	Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>	2298	Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2178	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2299	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2179		2300
2180	=cut	2301	=cut
2181		2302
2182	1	2303	1

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