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Revision 1.82 by root, Thu Jan 12 01:30:53 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.268 by root, Sat Jul 24 13:07:56 2021 UTC

1	=encoding utf8	1	=encoding utf8
2		2
3	=head1 NAME	3	=head1 NAME
4		4
5	@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter	5	urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6		6
7	=head1 SYNOPSIS	7	=head1 SYNOPSIS
8		8
9	# create a file grab_test in $HOME:	9	# create a file grab_test in some directory:
10		10
11	sub on_sel_grab {	11	sub on_sel_grab {
12	warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;	12	warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13	()	13	()
14	}	14	}
15		15
16	# start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it:	16	# start a urxvt instance using it:
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30		30
		31	You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
		32	and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
		33
31	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS	34	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32		35
33	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can	36	A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	37	in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
		38	F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35		39
36	You can activate them like this:	40	You can activate them like this:
37		41
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	42	urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39		43
40	=over 4	44	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41		45
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	46	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43		47
44	(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent	48	Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45	when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to	49	which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46	select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient,	50	define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47	too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.	51	described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48		52	can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49	It also offers the following bindable keyboard command:	53	replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50		54	automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51	=over 4	55	comments for its resources.
52
53	=item rot13
54
55	Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56
57	URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58
59	=back
60
61	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64	runtime.
65
66	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70	evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71
72	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73
74	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal
76	input/output is suspended.
77
78	C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or
79	C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the
80	history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape>
81	returns to the original position.
82
83	=item digital-clock
84
85	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
86
87	=item mark-urls
88
89	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
90	make them clickable. When clicked, the program specified in the resource
91	C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started.
92
93	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
94
95	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
96	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
97	similar-looking ascii character.
98
99	=item example-refresh-hooks
100
101	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
102	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
103	overlays or changes.
104
105	=back
106		56
107	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION	57	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
108		58
109	=head2 General API Considerations	59	=head2 General API Considerations
110		60
…		…
120	terminal is destroyed.	70	terminal is destroyed.
121		71
122	Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some	72	Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
123	hints on what they mean:	73	hints on what they mean:
124		74
125	=over 4	75	=over
126		76
127	=item $text	77	=item $text
128		78
129	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character	79	Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
130	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.	80	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
131		81
132	=item $string	82	=item $string
133		83
134	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode	84	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
…		…
138	=item $octets	88	=item $octets
139		89
140	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a	90	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
141	locale-specific way.	91	locale-specific way.
142		92
		93	=item $keysym
		94
		95	an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
		96	into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
		97	C<XKeysymToString>.
		98
143	=back	99	=back
144		100
145	=head2 Extension Objects	101	=head2 Extension Objects
146		102
147	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	103	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
148	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to	104	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
149	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think	105	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
150	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that	106	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
		107	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
151	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal	108	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
152	use.	109	internal use.
153		110
154	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	111	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
155	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	112	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
156		113
157	It has the following methods and data members:	114	Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
		115	the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
158		116
		117	=head2 META comments
		118
		119	Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
		120	different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
		121	terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
		122	their resources or command line parameters are used.
		123
		124	Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
		125	separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
		126	there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
		127
159	=over 4	128	=over
160		129
161	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}	130	=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
162		131
163	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the	132	The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
164	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.	133	C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
		134	or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
165		135
166	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])	136	The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
		137	as a command line parameter.
167		138
168	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for	139	Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
169	this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want	140	comment:
170	to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
171		141
172	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])	142	#:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
173		143
174	Dynamically disable the given hooks.	144	Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
		145	resource name is used.
		146
		147	#:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
		148
		149	=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
		150
		151	The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
		152	numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
		153	unused.
		154
		155	This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
		156	used for the first time.
		157
		158	Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
		159	although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
		160	sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
		161	I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
		162	programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
		163
		164	While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
		165	always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
		166	exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
		167	should be taken.
		168
		169	Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
		170
		171	#:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
		172
		173	=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
		174
		175	The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
		176	C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
		177	easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
		178	required.
		179
		180	Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
		181
		182	#:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
175		183
176	=back	184	=back
177		185
178	=head2 Hooks	186	=head2 Hooks
179		187
180	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	188	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
181	called whenever the relevant event happens.	189	called whenever the relevant event happens.
182		190
183	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in	191	The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
184	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.	192	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
185		193
186	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the	194	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
187	event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is	195	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
188	skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	196	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
189		197
190	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>	198	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
191		199
192	=over 4	200	=over
193		201
194	=item on_init $term	202	=item on_init $term
195		203
196	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	204	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
197	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	205	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
198	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	206	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
199	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	207	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
200	though.	208	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		209	place.
		210
		211	=item on_start $term
		212
		213	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		214	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
		215
		216	=item on_destroy $term
		217
		218	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		219	still fully functional (not for long, though).
201		220
202	=item on_reset $term	221	=item on_reset $term
203		222
204	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	223	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
205	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	224	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
206	variables.	225	variables.
207		226
208	=item on_start $term	227	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
209		228
210	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	229	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
211	returning to the mainloop.	230
		231	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		232
		233	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		234	from C<waitpid>.
212		235
213	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	236	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
214		237
215	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	238	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
216	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	239	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
223		246
224	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is	247	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
225	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	248	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
226	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	249	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
227		250
228	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	251	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
229		252
230	=item on_sel_extend $term	253	=item on_sel_extend $term
231		254
232	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	255	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
233	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	256	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
234	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	257	should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
235	processing.	258	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
		259	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
		260	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
236		261
237	See the F<selection> example extension.	262	See the F<selection> example extension.
238		263
239	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	264	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
240		265
241	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	266	Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
242	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	267	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
243	show this many lines of scrollback.	268	show this many lines of scrollback.
244		269
245	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved	270	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
246		271
…		…
250		275
251	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	276	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
252	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	277	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
253	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	278	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
254		279
255	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	280	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
256		281
		282	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
		283	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
		284	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
		285	confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
		286	this callback.
		287
		288	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
		289
		290	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
		291
257	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	292	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
258	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	293	(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
259	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	294	state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
260	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	295	the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
261	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	296	other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
262	future.	297	for other extensions.
		298
		299	For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
		300
		301	sub on_osc_seq_perl {
		302	my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
		303
		304	return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
		305
		306	... process remaining $osc string
		307	}
263		308
264	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	309	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
265	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from	310	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
266	other users on the same system etc.).	311	other users on the same system etc.).
		312
		313	For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
		314	sender.
267		315
268	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	316	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
269		317
270	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	318	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
271	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value	319	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
…		…
276	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets	324	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
277		325
278	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to	326	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
279	suppress or filter tty input.	327	suppress or filter tty input.
280		328
		329	=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
		330
		331	Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
		332	can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
		333	and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
		334	locale-encoded.
		335
281	=item on_line_update $term, $row	336	=item on_line_update $term, $row
282		337
283	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter	338	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
284	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines	339	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
285	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,	340	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
…		…
292	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so	347	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
293	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.	348	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
294		349
295	=item on_refresh_begin $term	350	=item on_refresh_begin $term
296		351
297	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay	352	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
298	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and	353	similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
299	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display	354	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
300	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.	355	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
301		356
302	=item on_refresh_end $term	357	=item on_refresh_end $term
303		358
304	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	359	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
305		360
		361	=item on_action $term, $string
		362
		363	Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
		364	(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
		365	description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
		366	event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
		367	associated to a single extension.
		368
306	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	369	=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
307		370
308	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	371	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
309	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	372	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
310	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	373	resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
		374
		375	The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
		376	preference to the C<on_action> hook.
		377
		378	=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
		379
		380	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
		381	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
		382	returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
		383
		384	=item on_x_event $term, $event
		385
		386	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
		387	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
		388	members are not passed.
		389
		390	=item on_root_event $term, $event
		391
		392	Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
311		393
312	=item on_focus_in $term	394	=item on_focus_in $term
313		395
314	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	396	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
315	does focus in processing.	397	does focus in processing.
316		398
317	=item on_focus_out $term	399	=item on_focus_out $term
318		400
319	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	401	Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
320	focus out processing.	402	focus out processing.
321		403
		404	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
		405
		406	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
		407
322	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets	408	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
323		409
324	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym	410	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
325		411
326	=item on_button_press $term, $event	412	=item on_button_press $term, $event
…		…
331		417
332	=item on_map_notify $term, $event	418	=item on_map_notify $term, $event
333		419
334	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event	420	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
335		421
336	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	422	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
337	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	423	the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
338		424
339	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	425	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
340	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	426	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
341	and column under the mouse cursor.	427	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
342		428
343	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	429	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
344	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	430	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
345		431
346	subwindow.	432	=item on_client_message $term, $event
		433
		434	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
		435
		436	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
		437
		438	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		439	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
		440
		441	=item on_bell $term
		442
		443	Called on receipt of a bell character.
347		444
348	=back	445	=back
349		446
350	=cut	447	=cut
351		448
352	package urxvt;	449	package urxvt;
353		450
354	use utf8;	451	use utf8;
355	use strict;	452	use strict qw(vars subs);
356	use Carp ();	453	use Carp ();
357	use Scalar::Util ();	454	use Scalar::Util ();
358	use List::Util ();	455	use List::Util ();
359		456
360	our $VERSION = 1;	457	our $VERSION = 1;
361	our $TERM;	458	our $TERM;
		459	our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
		460	our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
362	our @HOOKNAME;	461	our @HOOKNAME;
363	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	462	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
364	our %OPTION;	463	our %OPTION;
365		464
366	our $LIBDIR;	465	our $LIBDIR;
367	our $RESNAME;	466	our $RESNAME;
368	our $RESCLASS;	467	our $RESCLASS;
369	our $RXVTNAME;	468	our $RXVTNAME;
370		469
		470	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		471
371	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	472	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
372		473
373	=over 4	474	=over
374		475
375	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR	476	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
376		477
377	The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl	478	The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
378	modules and scripts are stored.	479	modules and scripts are stored.
…		…
388	=item $urxvt::TERM	489	=item $urxvt::TERM
389		490
390	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>	491	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
391	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.	492	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
392		493
		494	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		495
		496	All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		497	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		498	gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
		499	so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		500
		501	This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
		502	first.
		503
		504	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		505
		506	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		507	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		508	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
		509
393	=back	510	=back
394		511
395	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	512	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
396		513
397	=over 4	514	=over
398		515
399	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage	516	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
400		517
401	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all	518	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
402	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process	519	include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
403	starts up.	520	is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
		521	terminal from starting up.
404		522
405	=item urxvt::warn $string	523	=item urxvt::warn $string
406		524
407	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a	525	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
408	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function	526	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
409	that calls this function.	527	that calls this function.
410		528
411	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	529	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
412	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	530	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
413		531
414	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.	532	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
415		533
416	=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe	534	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
417		535
418	Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as	536	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
419	evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was	537	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
420	started setuid or setgid.	538	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		539	is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
421		540
422	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	541	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
423		542
424	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	543	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
425		544
…		…
427		546
428	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,	547	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
429	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,	548	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
430	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier	549	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
431		550
		551	=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
		552	ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
		553	PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
		554	Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
		555	KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
		556	ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
		557	FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
		558
		559	=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
		560	EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
		561	GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
		562	UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
		563	ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
		564	CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
		565	SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
		566
432	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.	567	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
		568
		569	=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
		570	PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
		571	PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
		572	PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
		573	PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
		574	PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
		575	PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
		576	PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
		577	PrivMode_Default
		578
		579	Constants for checking DEC private modes.
433		580
434	=back	581	=back
435		582
436	=head2 RENDITION	583	=head2 RENDITION
437		584
…		…
441	The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should	588	The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
442	never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,	589	never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
443	as they contain important information required for correct operation of	590	as they contain important information required for correct operation of
444	rxvt-unicode.	591	rxvt-unicode.
445		592
446	=over 4	593	=over
447		594
448	=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE	595	=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
449		596
450	Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or	597	Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
451	being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.	598	being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
452		599
453	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE	600	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
454		601
455	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.	602	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
456		603
457	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline	604	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
		605	urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
458		606
459	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and	607	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
460	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into	608	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
461	the bitset.	609	the bitset.
462		610
…		…
468		616
469	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	617	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
470		618
471	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	619	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
472		620
		621	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
		622
473	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	623	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
474	specified one.	624	specified one.
475		625
476	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend	626	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
477		627
…		…
486	=back	636	=back
487		637
488	=cut	638	=cut
489		639
490	BEGIN {	640	BEGIN {
491	urxvt->bootstrap;
492
493	# overwrite perl's warn	641	# overwrite perl's warn
494	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	642	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
495	my $msg = join "", @_;	643	my $msg = join "", @_;
496	$msg .= "\n"	644	$msg .= "\n"
497	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	645	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
498	urxvt::warn ($msg);	646	urxvt::warn ($msg);
499	};	647	};
500
501	# %ENV is the original startup environment
502	delete $ENV{IFS};
503	delete $ENV{CDPATH};
504	delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
505	$ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
506	}	648	}
507		649
508	my @hook_count;	650	no warnings 'utf8';
		651
		652	sub parse_resource {
		653	my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
		654
		655	$term->scan_extensions;
		656
		657	# iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
		658	# overall, maybe this could be optimised?
		659	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		660	keys %$r; # reset iterator
		661	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
		662	my $pattern = $k;
		663	$pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
		664	my $prefix = $name;
		665	my $suffix;
		666	if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
		667	$prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
		668	$suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
		669	}
		670	if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
		671	$name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
		672
		673	push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
		674
		675	return 1 unless $isarg;
		676
		677	if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
		678	$term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
		679	return 1;
		680	} else {
		681	$term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
		682	return 1 + 2;
		683	}
		684	}
		685	}
		686
		687	0
		688	}
		689
		690	sub usage {
		691	my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
		692
		693	$term->scan_extensions;
		694
		695	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		696
		697	for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
		698	my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
		699
		700	$desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
		701
		702	if ($usage_type == 1) {
		703	$pattern =~ y/./-/;
		704	$pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
		705
		706	if ($type eq "boolean") {
		707	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
		708	} else {
		709	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
		710	}
		711	} else {
		712	$pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
		713	urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
		714	}
		715	}
		716	}
		717
509	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	718	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
510		719
511	sub verbose {	720	sub verbose {
512	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	721	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
513	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	722	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
514	}	723	}
515		724
516	my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
517	my %extension_pkg;	725	my %extension_pkg;
518		726
519	# load a single script into its own package, once only	727	# load a single script into its own package, once only
520	sub extension_package($) {	728	sub extension_package($) {
521	my ($path) = @_;	729	my ($path) = @_;
522		730
523	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {	731	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
524	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);	732	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
		733	my $pkg = $1;
		734	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		735	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
525		736
526	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	737	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
		738
		739	(${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
527		740
528	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	741	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
529	or die "$path: $!";	742	or die "$path: $!";
530		743
531	my $source = untaint	744	my $source =
532	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	745	"package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
533	. "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
534	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	746	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
535	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	747	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
536	. "\n};\n1";	748	. "\n};\n1";
537		749
538	eval $source	750	eval $source
…		…
547	# called by the rxvt core	759	# called by the rxvt core
548	sub invoke {	760	sub invoke {
549	local $TERM = shift;	761	local $TERM = shift;
550	my $htype = shift;	762	my $htype = shift;
551		763
552	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	764	if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
553	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	765	$TERM->scan_extensions;
554		766
555	my %ext_arg;	767	my %ext_arg;
556		768
		769	{
		770	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		771	@TERM_INIT = ();
		772	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		773	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		774	@TERM_EXT = ();
		775	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		776	}
		777
		778	for (
		779	@{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
557	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	780	(grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
		781	) {
558	if ($_ eq "default") {	782	if ($_ eq "default") {
		783
		784	$ext_arg{$_} = []
559	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);	785	for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
		786
		787	for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
		788	next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
		789	next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
		790
		791	my $ext = $1;
		792
		793	$ext_arg{$ext} = [];
		794	}
		795
560	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	796	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
561	delete $ext_arg{$1};	797	delete $ext_arg{$1};
562	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	798
		799	} elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
		800	undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
		801
		802	} elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
		803	delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
563	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	804	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
		805
564	} else {	806	} else {
565	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];	807	verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
566	}	808	}
567	}	809	}
568		810
569	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {	811	$TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
570	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	812	$TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
571		813
572	if (@files) {	814	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
573	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);	815	my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
		816
		817	if (defined $path) {
		818	$TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
574	} else {	819	} else {
575	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	820	verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
576	}	821	}
577	}	822	}
578		823
579	eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");	824	eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
580	warn $@ if $@;	825	warn $@ if $@;
581	}	826	}
582		827
		828	if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
		829	if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
		830	$TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
		831	}
		832	} elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
		833	if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
		834	$TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
		835	}
		836	}
		837
583	$retval = undef;	838	$retval = undef;
584		839
585	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	840	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
586	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	841	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
587	if $verbosity >= 10;	842	if $verbosity >= 10;
588		843
589	keys %$cb;	844	if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
		845	# this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
		846	# matching the first arg
		847	my $pkg = shift;
		848	$pkg =~ y/-/_/;
		849	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
590		850
591	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {	851	$cb = $cb->{$pkg}
		852	or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
		853
		854	$cb = { $pkg => $cb };
		855	}
		856
		857	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
592	$retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }	858	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
593	and last;	859	$retval ||= $retval_;
594		860
595	if ($@) {	861	if ($@) {
596	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	862	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
597	warn $@;	863	warn $@;
598	}	864	}
599	}	865	}
		866
		867	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
		868	if $verbosity >= 11;
600	}	869	}
601		870
602	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY	871	if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
603	if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
604	for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
605	$hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
606	or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
607	}
608	}
609
610	# clear package objects	872	# clear package objects
611	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };	873	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
612		874
613	# clear package	875	# clear package
614	%$TERM = ();	876	%$TERM = ();
615	}	877	}
616		878
617	$retval	879	$retval
618	}	880	}
619		881
620	# urxvt::term::extension	882	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
		883	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
		884	}
621		885
622	package urxvt::term::extension;	886	sub rend2mask {
623		887	no strict 'refs';
624	sub enable {	888	my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
625	my ($self, %hook) = @_;	889	my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
626	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};	890	my @failed;
627		891	for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
628	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {	892	if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
629	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};	893	$color{lc($1)} = $2;
630	defined $htype	894	} else {
631	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";	895	my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
632		896	unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
633	unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {	897	push @failed, $spec;
634	$hook_count[$htype]++	898	next;
635	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
636	}	899	}
637		900	my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
638	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;	901	if ( $neg ) {
639	}	902	$mask &= ~$cur;
640	}	903	} else {
641		904	$mask |= $cur;
642	sub disable {	905	}
643	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
644	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
645
646	for my $name (@hook) {
647	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
648	defined $htype
649	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
650
651	if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
652	--$hook_count[$htype]
653	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
654	}	906	}
655	}	907	}
		908	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
656	}	909	}
		910
		911	package urxvt::term::extension;
		912
		913	=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
		914
		915	Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
		916	a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
		917
		918	You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
		919	state related to the terminal and extension instance.
		920
		921	The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
		922	objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
		923	class.
		924
		925	=over
		926
		927	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
		928
		929	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
		930	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
		931
		932	=cut
657		933
658	our $AUTOLOAD;	934	our $AUTOLOAD;
659		935
660	sub AUTOLOAD {	936	sub AUTOLOAD {
661	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/	937	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
…		…
674		950
675	sub DESTROY {	951	sub DESTROY {
676	# nop	952	# nop
677	}	953	}
678		954
679	# urxvt::destroy_hook	955	# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
680		956
681	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {	957	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
682	${$_[0]}->();	958	${$_[0]}->();
683	}	959	}
684		960
685	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {	961	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
686	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::	962	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
687	}	963	}
		964
		965	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		966
		967	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
		968	this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
		969	this extension.
		970
		971	This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
		972	temporarily.
		973
		974	To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
		975	method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
		976
		977	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
		978
		979	Dynamically disable the given hooks.
		980
		981	=cut
		982
		983	sub enable {
		984	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		985	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		986
		987	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		988	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		989	defined $htype
		990	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		991
		992	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
		993	unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		994
		995	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
		996	}
		997	}
		998
		999	sub disable {
		1000	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
		1001	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		1002
		1003	for my $name (@hook) {
		1004	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		1005	defined $htype
		1006	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		1007
		1008	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
		1009	if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		1010	}
		1011	}
		1012
		1013	=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		1014
		1015	Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
		1016	the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
		1017	returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
		1018	are disabled again.
		1019
		1020	=cut
		1021
		1022	sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
		1023	my $disable = shift;
		1024
		1025	my $term = delete $disable->{""};
		1026
		1027	while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
		1028	delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
		1029	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
		1030	}
		1031	}
		1032
		1033	sub on {
		1034	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		1035
		1036	my $term = $self->{term};
		1037
		1038	my %disable = ( "" => $term );
		1039
		1040	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		1041	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		1042	defined $htype
		1043	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		1044
		1045	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
		1046	$term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
		1047	= sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
		1048	}
		1049
		1050	bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
		1051	}
		1052
		1053	=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
		1054
		1055	=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
		1056
		1057	=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
		1058
		1059	These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
		1060	C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
		1061	C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
		1062	methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
		1063
		1064	=cut
		1065
		1066	sub bind_action {
		1067	my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
		1068	$action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
		1069	$self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
		1070	}
		1071
		1072	sub x_resource {
		1073	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		1074	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		1075	$self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
		1076	}
		1077
		1078	sub x_resource_boolean {
		1079	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		1080	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		1081	$self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
		1082	}
		1083
		1084	=back
		1085
		1086	=cut
688		1087
689	package urxvt::anyevent;	1088	package urxvt::anyevent;
690		1089
691	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class	1090	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
692		1091
693	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the	1092	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
694	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without	1093	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
695	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on	1094	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
696	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means	1095	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
697	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
698	work.
699		1096
700	=cut	1097	In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
		1098	the non-blocking variant should work.
701		1099
		1100	=cut
		1101
702	our $VERSION = 1;	1102	our $VERSION = '5.23';
703		1103
704	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there	1104	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
705	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];	1105	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
706		1106
707	sub timer {	1107	sub timer {
…		…
709		1109
710	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1110	my $cb = $arg{cb};
711		1111
712	urxvt::timer	1112	urxvt::timer
713	->new	1113	->new
714	->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})	1114	->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
715	->cb (sub {	1115	->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
716	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually	1116	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
717	$cb->();	1117	$cb->();
718	})	1118	})
719	}	1119	}
720		1120
721	sub io {	1121	sub io {
722	my ($class, %arg) = @_;	1122	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
723		1123
724	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1124	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1125	my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
		1126	defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
725		1127
726	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow	1128	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
727	->new	1129	->new
728	->fd (fileno $arg{fh})	1130	->fd ($fd)
729	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)	1131	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
730	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))	1132	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
731	->start	1133	->start
732	->cb (sub {	1134	->cb ($cb)
733	$cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
734	. ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
735	})],
736	urxvt::anyevent::	1135	], urxvt::anyevent::
		1136	}
		1137
		1138	sub idle {
		1139	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1140
		1141	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1142
		1143	urxvt::iw
		1144	->new
		1145	->start
		1146	->cb ($cb)
		1147	}
		1148
		1149	sub child {
		1150	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1151
		1152	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1153
		1154	urxvt::pw
		1155	->new
		1156	->start ($arg{pid})
		1157	->cb (sub {
		1158	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
		1159	$cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
		1160	})
737	}	1161	}
738		1162
739	sub DESTROY {	1163	sub DESTROY {
740	$_[0][1]->stop;	1164	$_[0][1]->stop;
741	}	1165	}
742		1166
743	sub condvar {	1167	# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
744	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::	1168	sub one_event {
745	}
746
747	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
748	${$_[0]}++;
749	}
750
751	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
752	unless (${$_[0]}) {
753	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";	1169	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
754	}
755	}	1170	}
756		1171
757	package urxvt::term;	1172	package urxvt::term;
758		1173
759	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	1174	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
760		1175
761	=over 4	1176	=over
762		1177
763	=cut	1178	=cut
764		1179
765	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	1180	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
766	# as hooks	1181	# as hooks
767	sub register_package {	1182	sub register_package {
768	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;	1183	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
769		1184
		1185	no strict 'refs';
		1186
		1187	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		1188
		1189	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
		1190
770	my $proxy = bless {	1191	my $proxy = bless {
771	_pkg => $pkg,	1192	_pkg => $pkg,
		1193	_name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
772	argv => $argv,	1194	argv => $argv,
773	}, $pkg;	1195	}, $pkg;
774	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);	1196	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
775		1197
776	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;	1198	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
777		1199
…		…
780	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);	1202	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
781	}	1203	}
782	}	1204	}
783	}	1205	}
784		1206
		1207	# map extension name to filesystem path
		1208	sub extension_path {
		1209	(grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
		1210	}
		1211
		1212	# load an extension by name
		1213	sub load_extension_file {
		1214	my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
		1215
		1216	$self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
		1217	}
		1218
		1219	# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
		1220	sub autoload_extension {
		1221	my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
		1222
		1223	return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
		1224
		1225	my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
		1226	// return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
		1227
		1228	$self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
		1229	}
		1230
		1231	sub perl_libdirs {
		1232	map { split /:/ }
		1233	$_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
		1234	$ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
		1235	"$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
		1236	"$LIBDIR/perl"
		1237	}
		1238
		1239	# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
		1240	sub scan_extensions {
		1241	my ($self) = @_;
		1242
		1243	return if exists $self->{meta};
		1244
		1245	my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
		1246	# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
		1247
		1248	$self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
		1249
		1250	# first gather extensions
		1251
		1252	my $gather = sub {
		1253	my ($dir, $core) = @_;
		1254
		1255	opendir my $fh, $dir
		1256	or return;
		1257
		1258	for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
		1259	$ext !~ /^\./
		1260	or next;
		1261
		1262	open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
		1263	or next;
		1264
		1265	-f $fh
		1266	or next;
		1267
		1268	$ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
		1269	or next;
		1270
		1271	my %meta = (dir => $dir);
		1272
		1273	while (<$fh>) {
		1274	if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
		1275	my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
		1276	$pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
		1277	if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
		1278	warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
		1279	} else {
		1280	$meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
		1281	}
		1282
		1283	} elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
		1284	push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
		1285
		1286	} elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
		1287	push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
		1288
		1289	} elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
		1290	# skip other comments and empty lines
		1291
		1292	} else {
		1293	last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
		1294	}
		1295	}
		1296
		1297	$allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
		1298	}
		1299	};
		1300
		1301	# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
		1302	$gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
		1303
		1304	# and now merge resources
		1305
		1306	$allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
		1307
		1308	while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
		1309	#TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
		1310	%resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
		1311	}
		1312	}
		1313
785	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]	1314	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
786		1315
787	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system	1316	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
788	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like	1317	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
789	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.	1318	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
790		1319
791	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance	1320	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
792	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't	1321	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
793	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and	1322	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
794	C<start> hooks will be called during this call.	1323	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1324	refer to global data (which is race free).
795		1325
796	=cut	1326	=cut
797		1327
798	sub new {	1328	sub new {
799	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;	1329	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
800		1330
		1331	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1332	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1333
801	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);	1334	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
802	}	1335	}
803		1336
804	=item $term->destroy	1337	=item $term->destroy
805		1338
806	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1339	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
807	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1340	etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
808	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1341	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
		1342
		1343	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1344
		1345	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1346	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1347	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1348	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1349
		1350	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1351
		1352	=cut
		1353
		1354	sub exec_async {
		1355	my $self = shift;
		1356
		1357	my $pid = fork;
		1358
		1359	return $pid
		1360	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1361
		1362	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1363
		1364	exec @_;
		1365	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1366	}
809		1367
810	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1368	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
811		1369
812	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1370	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
813	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1371	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
814	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1372	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
815		1373
816	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1374	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
817	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1375	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
818		1376
819	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1377	borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
820	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1378	insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
		1379	mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
821	pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating	1380	pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
822	scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer	1381	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
823	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent	1382	secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
824	tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell	1383	urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
825		1384
826	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	1385	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
827		1386
828	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	1387	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
829	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	1388	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
838	likely change).	1397	likely change).
839		1398
840	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	1399	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
841	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	1400	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
842		1401
843	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1402	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
844	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1403	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
845	to see the actual list:	1404	to see the actual list:
846		1405
847	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1406	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
848	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1407	boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
849	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1408	cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
850	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1409	fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
		1410	insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
851	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier	1411	jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
852	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2	1412	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
853	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd	1413	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
854	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating	1414	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
855	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	1415	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
856	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle	1416	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
857	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords	1417	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
858	utmpInhibit visualBell	1418	term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
		1419	utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
859		1420
860	=cut	1421	=cut
861		1422
862	sub resource($$;$) {	1423	sub resource($$;$) {
863	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1424	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
864	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	1425	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
865	&urxvt::term::_resource	1426	goto &urxvt::term::_resource
866	}	1427	}
867		1428
868	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)	1429	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
869		1430
870	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or	1431	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
871	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the	1432	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
872	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no	1433	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
873	resource with that pattern exists.	1434	resource with that pattern exists.
874		1435
		1436	Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
		1437	to access their values.
		1438
		1439	If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
		1440	extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
		1441	the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
		1442	extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
		1443	can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
		1444	the actual code.
		1445
875	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is	1446	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
876	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return	1447	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
877	the wrong resources.	1448	the wrong resources.
878		1449
879	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)	1450	=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
880		1451
		1452	Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
		1453	and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
		1454	the resource or option isn't specified.
		1455
		1456	You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
		1457
		1458	=cut
		1459
		1460	sub x_resource_boolean {
		1461	my $res = &x_resource;
		1462
		1463	$res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
		1464	}
		1465
		1466	=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
		1467
		1468	Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
		1469	if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
		1470
		1471	=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
		1472
881	Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the	1473	Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
882	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.	1474	C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
		1475
		1476	To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
		1477	->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
		1478	in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
		1479	again.
		1480
		1481	Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
		1482	on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
		1483	$term->bind_action >>.
		1484
		1485	sub init {
		1486	my ($self) = @_;
		1487
		1488	$self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
		1489	}
883		1490
884	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])	1491	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
885		1492
886	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by	1493	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
887	the terminal application will use this style.	1494	the terminal application will use this style.
…		…
895		1502
896	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])	1503	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
897		1504
898	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])	1505	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
899		1506
900	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,	1507	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
901	and optionally set them to new values.
902		1508
		1509	When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
		1510	C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
		1511	screen.
		1512
		1513	=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
		1514
		1515	Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
		1516
		1517	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
		1518
		1519	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
		1520	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
		1521	rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
		1522	a selection.
		1523
903	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)	1524	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
904		1525
905	Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set	1526	Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
906	by the next method).	1527	true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
		1528	with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
		1529	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
907		1530
908	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	1531	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
909		1532
910	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	1533	Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
		1534	and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
		1535
		1536	=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
		1537
		1538	Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
911		1539
912	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)	1540	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
913		1541
914	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	1542	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
915		1543
…		…
943	This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible	1571	This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
944	as long as the perl object is referenced.	1572	as long as the perl object is referenced.
945		1573
946	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:	1574	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
947		1575
948	=over 4	1576	=over
949		1577
950	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)	1578	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
951		1579
952	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts	1580	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
953	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values	1581	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
954	at a specific position inside the overlay.	1582	at a specific position inside the overlay.
		1583
		1584	If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
955		1585
956	=item $overlay->hide	1586	=item $overlay->hide
957		1587
958	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.	1588	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
959		1589
…		…
1004	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.	1634	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1005		1635
1006	=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])	1636	=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1007		1637
1008	XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value	1638	XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1009	(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar	1639	(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1010	to the selection.	1640	refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1011		1641
1012	=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])	1642	=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1013		1643
1014	Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing	1644	Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1015	whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults	1645	whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1016	to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines	1646	to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1017	it instead.	1647	it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1018		1648
1019	=item $term->scr_bell	1649	=item $term->scr_bell
1020		1650
1021	Ring the bell!	1651	Ring the bell!
1022		1652
1023	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)	1653	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1024		1654
1025	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application	1655	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1026	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape	1656	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1027	codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The	1657	codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1028	string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.	1658	carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
		1659	locale-dependent encoding.
1029		1660
1030	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1661	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1031	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1662	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1032	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1663	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1033		1664
		1665	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1666
		1667	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1668
1034	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1669	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1035		1670
1036	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1671	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1037	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1672	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1038	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1673	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1039		1674
1040	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)	1675	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1041		1676
1042	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	1677	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
		1678	to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1043	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	1679	characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1044	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	1680	locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
		1681
		1682	=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
		1683
		1684	Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
		1685	the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
		1686	the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
		1687
		1688	The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
		1689
		1690	=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
		1691
		1692	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
		1693	CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
		1694	is set.
1045		1695
1046	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])	1696	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1047		1697
1048	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1698	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1049	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1699	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1050	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore	1700	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1051	the previous value.	1701	the previous value.
1052		1702
		1703	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1704
		1705	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1706	is used.
		1707
1053	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1708	=item $windowid = $term->parent
1054		1709
1055	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1710	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1056		1711
1057	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1712	=item $windowid = $term->vt
1058		1713
1059	Return the window id of the terminal window.	1714	Return the window id of the terminal window.
1060		1715
		1716	=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
		1717
		1718	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
		1719	to receive pointer events all the times:
		1720
		1721	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
		1722
		1723	=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
		1724
		1725	Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
		1726
		1727	=item $term->focus_in
		1728
		1729	=item $term->focus_out
		1730
		1731	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1732
		1733	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1734
		1735	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
		1736
1061	=item $window_width = $term->width	1737	=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1062		1738
1063	=item $window_height = $term->height	1739	=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1064		1740
1065	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1741	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1066		1742
1067	=item $font_height = $term->fheight	1743	=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1068		1744
1069	=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase	1745	=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1070		1746
1071	=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow	1747	=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1072		1748
1073	=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol	1749	=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1074		1750
1075	=item $has_focus = $term->focus	1751	=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1076		1752
1077	=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped	1753	=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1078		1754
1079	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines	1755	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1080		1756
1081	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows	1757	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1082		1758
1083	=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved	1759	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1084		1760
1085	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.	1761	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
		1762	argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1086		1763
1087	=item $x_display = $term->display_id	1764	=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1088		1765
1089	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.	1766	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1090		1767
…		…
1095	=item $env = $term->env	1772	=item $env = $term->env
1096		1773
1097	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref	1774	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1098	similar to C<\%ENV>.	1775	similar to C<\%ENV>.
1099		1776
		1777	=item @envv = $term->envv
		1778
		1779	Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
		1780
		1781	=item @argv = $term->argv
		1782
		1783	Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
		1784	includes the program name as first element.
		1785
1100	=cut	1786	=cut
1101		1787
1102	sub env {	1788	sub env {
1103	if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1104	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }	1789	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1105	} else {
1106	+{ %ENV }
1107	}
1108	}	1790	}
1109		1791
1110	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1792	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1111		1793
1112	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1794	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
…		…
1114	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1796	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1115		1797
1116	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1798	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1117	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1799	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1118		1800
		1801	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1802
		1803	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1804
		1805	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1806
		1807	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
		1808
		1809	=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
		1810
		1811	Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
		1812
		1813	Example:
		1814
		1815	if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
		1816	# mouse reporting is turned on
		1817	}
		1818
1119	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1819	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1120		1820
1121	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is	1821	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1122	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll	1822	if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1123	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.	1823	the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
		1824	scrollback buffer.
1124		1825
1125	=item $term->want_refresh	1826	=item $term->want_refresh
1126		1827
1127	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will	1828	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1128	compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they	1829	compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1129	differ, it redraws the differences.	1830	differ, it redraws the differences.
1130		1831
1131	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.	1832	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1132		1833
		1834	=item $term->refresh_check
		1835
		1836	Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
		1837
1133	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])	1838	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1134		1839
1135	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>	1840	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1136	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost	1841	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1137	terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1138	line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line	1842	terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1139	is requested.	1843	is requested.
1140		1844
1141	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current	1845	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1142	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1846	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1143	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1847	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1144	automatically be updated.	1848	automatically be updated.
1145		1849
1146	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1850	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1147	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1851	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1148	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1852	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1149	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1853	do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1150	characters in the private use area.	1854	in the private use area.
1151		1855
1152	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1856	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1153	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1857	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1154	characters.	1858	characters.
1155		1859
…		…
1183		1887
1184	Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information	1888	Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1185	about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the	1889	about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1186	following methods:	1890	following methods:
1187		1891
1188	=over 4	1892	=over
1189		1893
1190	=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])	1894	=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1191		1895
1192	Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>	1896	Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1193		1897
…		…
1206	Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.	1910	Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1207		1911
1208	=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)	1912	=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1209		1913
1210	Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical	1914	Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1211	line.	1915	line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
		1916	offsets outside the string.
1212		1917
1213	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)	1918	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1214		1919
1215	Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.	1920	Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1216		1921
…		…
1238	}	1943	}
1239		1944
1240	sub urxvt::line::t {	1945	sub urxvt::line::t {
1241	my ($self) = @_;	1946	my ($self) = @_;
1242		1947
1243	if (@_ > 1)	1948	if (@_ > 1) {
1244	{
1245	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})	1949	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1246	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};	1950	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1247	}	1951	}
1248		1952
1249	defined wantarray &&	1953	defined wantarray &&
1250	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),	1954	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1251	0, $self->{len}	1955	0, $self->{len}
1252	}	1956	}
1253		1957
1254	sub urxvt::line::r {	1958	sub urxvt::line::r {
1255	my ($self) = @_;	1959	my ($self) = @_;
1256		1960
1257	if (@_ > 1)	1961	if (@_ > 1) {
1258	{
1259	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})	1962	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1260	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};	1963	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1261	}	1964	}
1262		1965
1263	if (defined wantarray) {	1966	if (defined wantarray) {
1264	my $rend = [	1967	my $rend = [
1265	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}	1968	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1266	];	1969	];
…		…
1298	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	2001	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1299	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	2002	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1300		2003
1301	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	2004	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1302		2005
1303	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	2006	Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1304	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	2007	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1305		2008
1306	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)	2009	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1307		2010
		2011	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		2012
1308	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.	2013	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		2014	manpage.
1309		2015
1310	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])	2016	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1311		2017
1312	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or	2018	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1313	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.	2019	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1314		2020
1315	=item $term->allow_events_async	2021	=item $term->allow_events_async
1316		2022
1317	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.	2023	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1318		2024
…		…
1325	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most	2031	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1326	recent grab.	2032	recent grab.
1327		2033
1328	=item $term->ungrab	2034	=item $term->ungrab
1329		2035
1330	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	2036	Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1331	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	2037	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1332	the session.	2038	the session.
1333		2039
		2040	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		2041
		2042	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		2043
		2044	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		2045
		2046	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		2047
		2048	=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		2049
		2050	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		2051
		2052	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		2053
		2054	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		2055
		2056	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		2057
		2058	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		2059
		2060	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		2061
		2062	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		2063
		2064	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		2065
		2066	=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
		2067
		2068	=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
		2069
		2070	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		2071	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		2072	directly onto the X functions of the same name.
		2073
1334	=back	2074	=back
1335		2075
1336	=cut	2076	=cut
1337		2077
1338	package urxvt::popup;	2078	package urxvt::popup;
1339		2079
1340	=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class	2080	=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1341		2081
1342	=over 4	2082	=over
1343		2083
1344	=cut	2084	=cut
1345		2085
1346	sub add_item {	2086	sub add_item {
1347	my ($self, $item) = @_;	2087	my ($self, $item) = @_;
…		…
1401	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	2141	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1402		2142
1403	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});	2143	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1404	}	2144	}
1405		2145
1406	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)	2146	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1407		2147
1408	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called	2148	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1409	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first	2149	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1410	argument.	2150	first argument.
1411		2151
1412	=cut	2152	=cut
1413		2153
1414	sub add_toggle {	2154	sub add_toggle {
1415	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	2155	my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1416		2156
1417	my $item; $item = {	2157	my $item; $item = {
1418	type => "button",	2158	type => "button",
1419	text => " $text",	2159	text => " $text",
1420	value => $value,	2160	value => $value,
…		…
1439	my $env = $self->{term}->env;	2179	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1440	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.	2180	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1441	delete $env->{LC_ALL};	2181	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1442	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;	2182	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1443		2183
1444	urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),	2184	my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1445	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,	2185	$env, "popup",
		2186	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
		2187	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
		2188	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1446	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	2189	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1447	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	2190	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1448	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	2191	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1449	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	2192	) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
		2193
		2194	unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
		2195	$term->ungrab;
		2196	$term->destroy;
		2197	die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
		2198	}
1450	}	2199	}
1451		2200
1452	sub DESTROY {	2201	sub DESTROY {
1453	my ($self) = @_;	2202	my ($self) = @_;
1454		2203
1455	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};	2204	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1456	$self->{term}->ungrab;	2205	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1457	}	2206	}
1458		2207
1459	=back	2208	=back
		2209
		2210	=cut
		2211
		2212	package urxvt::watcher;
1460		2213
1461	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	2214	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1462		2215
1463	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	2216	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1464	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	2217	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1468	->new	2221	->new
1469	->interval (1)	2222	->interval (1)
1470	->cb (sub {	2223	->cb (sub {
1471	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,	2224	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1472	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);	2225	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1473	});	2226	});
1474		2227
1475	=over 4	2228	=over
1476		2229
1477	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer	2230	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1478		2231
1479	Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire	2232	Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1480	immediately.	2233	immediately.
1481		2234
1482	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })	2235	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1483		2236
1484	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.	2237	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1485		2238
1486	=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1487
1488	Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1489
1490	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)	2239	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1491		2240
1492	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.	2241	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
		2242	new $interval).
1493		2243
1494	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)	2244	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1495		2245
1496	Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically	2246	By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1497	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer	2247	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1498	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.	2248	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1499		2249
1500	=item $timer = $timer->start	2250	=item $timer = $timer->start
1501		2251
1502	Start the timer.	2252	Start the timer.
1503		2253
1504	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	2254	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1505		2255
1506	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	2256	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
		2257	also replaces the interval.
		2258
		2259	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
		2260
		2261	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1507		2262
1508	=item $timer = $timer->stop	2263	=item $timer = $timer->stop
1509		2264
1510	Stop the timer.	2265	Stop the timer.
1511		2266
…		…
1517		2272
1518	$term->{socket} = ...	2273	$term->{socket} = ...
1519	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow	2274	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1520	->new	2275	->new
1521	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})	2276	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1522	->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)	2277	->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1523	->start	2278	->start
1524	->cb (sub {	2279	->cb (sub {
1525	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;	2280	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1526	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check	2281	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1527	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192	2282	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1528	or end-of-file;	2283	or end-of-file;
1529	});	2284	});
1530		2285
1531		2286
1532	=over 4	2287	=over
1533		2288
1534	=item $iow = new urxvt::iow	2289	=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1535		2290
1536	Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.	2291	Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1537		2292
…		…
1540	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>	2295	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1541	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.	2296	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1542		2297
1543	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)	2298	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1544		2299
1545	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	2300	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1546		2301
1547	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2302	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1548		2303
1549	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	2304	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1550	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	2305	C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1551	together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.	2306	together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1552		2307
1553	=item $iow = $iow->start	2308	=item $iow = $iow->start
1554		2309
1555	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2310	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1556		2311
1557	=item $iow = $iow->stop	2312	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1558		2313
1559	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	2314	Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
		2315
		2316	=back
		2317
		2318	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		2319
		2320	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		2321	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		2322	some useful work.
		2323
		2324	=over
		2325
		2326	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		2327
		2328	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		2329
		2330	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		2331
		2332	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		2333
		2334	=item $timer = $timer->start
		2335
		2336	Start the watcher.
		2337
		2338	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		2339
		2340	Stop the watcher.
		2341
		2342	=back
		2343
		2344	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		2345
		2346	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		2347	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		2348
		2349	my $pid = fork;
		2350	...
		2351	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		2352	->new
		2353	->start ($pid)
		2354	->cb (sub {
		2355	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		2356	...
		2357	});
		2358
		2359	=over
		2360
		2361	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		2362
		2363	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		2364
		2365	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		2366
		2367	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		2368
		2369	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2370
		2371	Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2372
		2373	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2374
		2375	Stop the watcher.
1560		2376
1561	=back	2377	=back
1562		2378
1563	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2379	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1564		2380
1565	=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY	2381	=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1566		2382
1567	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher	2383	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1568	numbers indicate more verbose output.	2384	numbers indicate more verbose output.
1569		2385
1570	=over 4	2386	=over
1571		2387
1572	=item == 0 - fatal messages	2388	=item == 0 - fatal messages only
		2389
		2390	=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
1573		2391
1574	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2392	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1575		2393
1576	=item >=10 - all events received	2394	=item >=10 - all called hooks
		2395
		2396	=item >=11 - hook return values
1577		2397
1578	=back	2398	=back
1579		2399
1580	=head1 AUTHOR	2400	=head1 AUTHOR
1581		2401
1582	Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>	2402	Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1583	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2403	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1584		2404
1585	=cut	2405	=cut
1586		2406
1587	1	2407	1
		2408
		2409	# vim: sw=3:

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