ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.77 by root, Wed Jan 11 00:59:58 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.247 by root, Fri Dec 26 19:19:30 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40=over 4 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, 50define the resources it support and also default bindings for one or
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 51more actions it provides using so called META comments, described
48 52below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources can also be
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 53specified on the command line as long options (with C<.> replaced by
50 54C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
51=over 4 55automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
52 56comments for its resources.
53=item rot13
54
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58
59=back
60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended.
77
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape>
81returns to the original position.
82
83=item digital-clock
84
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
86
87=item mark-urls
88
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
90
91=item block-graphics-to-ascii
92
93A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
94by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
95similar-looking ascii character.
96
97=item example-refresh-hooks
98
99Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
100window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
101overlays or changes.
102
103=back
104 57
105=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 58=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
106 59
107=head2 General API Considerations 60=head2 General API Considerations
108 61
122 75
123=over 4 76=over 4
124 77
125=item $text 78=item $text
126 79
127Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 80Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
128always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 81always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
129 82
130=item $string 83=item $string
131 84
132A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 85A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
133characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 86characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
136=item $octets 89=item $octets
137 90
138Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 91Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
139locale-specific way. 92locale-specific way.
140 93
94=item $keysym
95
96an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
97into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
98C<XKeysymToString>.
99
141=back 100=back
142 101
143=head2 Extension Objects 102=head2 Extension Objects
144 103
145Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 104Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
146for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 105for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
147hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 106which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
148about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 107their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
108extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
149begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 109that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
150use. 110internal use.
151 111
152Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 112Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
153C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 113C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
154 114
155It has the following methods and data members: 115Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
116the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
117
118=head2 META comments
119
120Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
121different types of metadata.
122
123Currently, it recxognises only one such comment:
156 124
157=over 4 125=over 4
158 126
159=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 127=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
160 128
161Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 129The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
162extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 130C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
163 131or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
164=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
165
166Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
167this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
168to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
169
170=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
171
172Dynamically disable the given hooks.
173 132
174=back 133=back
175 134
176=head2 Hooks 135=head2 Hooks
177 136
178The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 137The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
179called whenever the relevant event happens. 138called whenever the relevant event happens.
180 139
181The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 140The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
182the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 141the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
183 142
184B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 143B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
185event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 144hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
186skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 145relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
187 146
188I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 147I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
189 148
190=over 4 149=over 4
191 150
192=item on_init $term 151=item on_init $term
193 152
194Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 153Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
195windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 154windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
196call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 155call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
197have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 156have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
198though. 157and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
158place.
159
160=item on_start $term
161
162Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
163trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
164
165=item on_destroy $term
166
167Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
168still fully functional (not for long, though).
199 169
200=item on_reset $term 170=item on_reset $term
201 171
202Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 172Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
203control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 173control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
204variables. 174variables.
205 175
206=item on_start $term 176=item on_child_start $term, $pid
207 177
208Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 178Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
209returning to the mainloop. 179
180=item on_child_exit $term, $status
181
182Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
183from C<waitpid>.
210 184
211=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 185=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
212 186
213Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 187Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
214selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 188selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
221 195
222Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 196Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
223requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 197requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
224by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 198by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
225 199
226Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 200Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
227 201
228=item on_sel_extend $term 202=item on_sel_extend $term
229 203
230Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 204Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
231click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 205click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
232should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 206should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
233processing. 207processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
208returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
209supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
234 210
235See the F<selection> example extension. 211See the F<selection> example extension.
236 212
237=item on_view_change $term, $offset 213=item on_view_change $term, $offset
238 214
239Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 215Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
240scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 216scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
241show this many lines of scrollback. 217show this many lines of scrollback.
242 218
243=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 219=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
244 220
248 224
249It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 225It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
250$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 226$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
251number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 227number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
252 228
253=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 229=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
230
231Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
232behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
233suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
234confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
235this callback.
236
237C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
238
239=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
254 240
255Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 241Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
256operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 242operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
257information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 243information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
258string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 244string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
259it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 245to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
260future. 246enforced in the future.
247
248For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
249
250 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
251 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
252
253 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
254
255 ... process remaining $osc string
256 }
261 257
262Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 258Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
263as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 259as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
264other users on the same system etc.). 260other users on the same system etc.).
261
262For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
263sender.
265 264
266=item on_add_lines $term, $string 265=item on_add_lines $term, $string
267 266
268Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 267Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
269can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 268can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
274=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 273=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
275 274
276Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 275Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
277suppress or filter tty input. 276suppress or filter tty input.
278 277
278=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
279
280Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
281can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
282and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
283locale-encoded.
284
279=item on_line_update $term, $row 285=item on_line_update $term, $row
280 286
281Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 287Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
282screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 288screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
283that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 289that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
290later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 296later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
291you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 297you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
292 298
293=item on_refresh_begin $term 299=item on_refresh_begin $term
294 300
295Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 301Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
296or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 302similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
297restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 303restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
298code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 304code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
299 305
300=item on_refresh_end $term 306=item on_refresh_end $term
301 307
302Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 308Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
303 309
310=item on_action $term, $string
311
312Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
313(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
314description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
315event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
316associated to a single extension.
317
304=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 318=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
305 319
306Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 320Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
307C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 321a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
308resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 322resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
323
324The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
325preference to the C<on_action> hook.
326
327=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
328
329Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
330windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
331returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
332
333=item on_x_event $term, $event
334
335Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
336windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
337members are not passed.
338
339=item on_root_event $term, $event
340
341Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
309 342
310=item on_focus_in $term 343=item on_focus_in $term
311 344
312Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 345Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
313does focus in processing. 346does focus in processing.
314 347
315=item on_focus_out $term 348=item on_focus_out $term
316 349
317Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 350Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
318focus out processing. 351focus out processing.
319 352
353=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
354
355=item on_property_notify $term, $event
356
320=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 357=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
321 358
322=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 359=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
323 360
324=item on_button_press $term, $event 361=item on_button_press $term, $event
329 366
330=item on_map_notify $term, $event 367=item on_map_notify $term, $event
331 368
332=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 369=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
333 370
334Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 371Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
335the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 372the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
336 373
337The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 374The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
338manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 375manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
339and column under the mouse cursor. 376(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
340 377
341C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 378C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
342output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 379output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
343 380
344subwindow. 381=item on_client_message $term, $event
382
383=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
384
385=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
386
387Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
388format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
389
390=item on_bell $term
391
392Called on receipt of a bell character.
345 393
346=back 394=back
347 395
348=cut 396=cut
349 397
350package urxvt; 398package urxvt;
351 399
352use utf8; 400use utf8;
353use strict; 401use strict 'vars';
354use Carp (); 402use Carp ();
355use Scalar::Util (); 403use Scalar::Util ();
356use List::Util (); 404use List::Util ();
357 405
358our $VERSION = 1; 406our $VERSION = 1;
359our $TERM; 407our $TERM;
408our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
409our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
360our @HOOKNAME; 410our @HOOKNAME;
361our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 411our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
362our %OPTION; 412our %OPTION;
363 413
364our $LIBDIR; 414our $LIBDIR;
365our $RESNAME; 415our $RESNAME;
366our $RESCLASS; 416our $RESCLASS;
367our $RXVTNAME; 417our $RXVTNAME;
368 418
419our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
420
369=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 421=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
370 422
371=over 4 423=over 4
372 424
373=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 425=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
386=item $urxvt::TERM 438=item $urxvt::TERM
387 439
388The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 440The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
389object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 441object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
390 442
391=item 443=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
444
445All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
446created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
447gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
448so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
449
450This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
451first.
452
453=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
454
455Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
456get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
457but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
392 458
393=back 459=back
394 460
395=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 461=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
396 462
397=over 4 463=over 4
398 464
399=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 465=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
400 466
401Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 467Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
402costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 468include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
403starts up. 469is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
470terminal from starting up.
404 471
405=item urxvt::warn $string 472=item urxvt::warn $string
406 473
407Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 474Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
408newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 475newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
409that calls this function. 476that calls this function.
410 477
411Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 478Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
412correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 479correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
413 480
414Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 481Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
415 482
416=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 483=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
417 484
418Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 485Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
419evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 486whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
420started setuid or setgid. 487objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
488is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
421 489
422=item $time = urxvt::NOW 490=item $time = urxvt::NOW
423 491
424Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 492Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
425 493
426=item urxvt::CurrentTime 494=item urxvt::CurrentTime
427 495
428=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 496=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
429Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 497Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
430Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 498Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
499
500=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
501ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
502PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
503Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
504KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
505ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
506FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
507
508=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
509EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
510GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
511UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
512ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
513CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
514SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
431 515
432Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 516Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
433 517
434=back 518=back
435 519
452 536
453=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 537=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
454 538
455Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 539Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
456 540
457=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 541=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
542urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
458 543
459Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 544Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
460underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 545underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
461the bitset. 546the bitset.
462 547
468 553
469=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 554=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
470 555
471=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 556=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
472 557
558=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
559
473Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 560Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
474specified one. 561specified one.
475 562
476=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 563=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
477 564
486=back 573=back
487 574
488=cut 575=cut
489 576
490BEGIN { 577BEGIN {
491 urxvt->bootstrap;
492
493 # overwrite perl's warn 578 # overwrite perl's warn
494 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 579 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
495 my $msg = join "", @_; 580 my $msg = join "", @_;
496 $msg .= "\n" 581 $msg .= "\n"
497 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 582 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
498 urxvt::warn ($msg); 583 urxvt::warn ($msg);
499 }; 584 };
500
501 delete $ENV{IFS};
502 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
503 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
504 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
505} 585}
506 586
507my @hook_count; 587no warnings 'utf8';
588
589sub parse_resource {
590 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
591
592 $term->scan_extensions;
593
594 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
595 keys %$r; # reset iterator
596 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
597 my $pattern = $k;
598 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
599 my $prefix = $name;
600 my $suffix;
601 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
602 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
603 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
604 }
605 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
606 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
607
608 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
609
610 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
611 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
612 return 1;
613 } else {
614 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
615 return 1 + 2;
616 }
617 }
618 }
619
620 0
621}
622
623sub usage {
624 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
625
626 $term->scan_extensions;
627
628 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
629
630 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
631 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
632
633 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
634
635 if ($usage_type == 1) {
636 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
637 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
638
639 if ($type eq "boolean") {
640 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
641 } else {
642 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
643 }
644 } else {
645 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
646 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
647 }
648 }
649}
650
508my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 651my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
509 652
510sub verbose { 653sub verbose {
511 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 654 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
512 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 655 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
513} 656}
514 657
515my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
516my %extension_pkg; 658my %extension_pkg;
517 659
518# load a single script into its own package, once only 660# load a single script into its own package, once only
519sub extension_package($) { 661sub extension_package($) {
520 my ($path) = @_; 662 my ($path) = @_;
521 663
522 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 664 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
523 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 665 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
666 my $pkg = $1;
667 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
668 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
524 669
525 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 670 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
671
672 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
526 673
527 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 674 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
528 or die "$path: $!"; 675 or die "$path: $!";
529 676
530 my $source = untaint 677 my $source =
531 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 678 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
532 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
533 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 679 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
534 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 680 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
535 . "\n};\n1"; 681 . "\n};\n1";
536 682
537 eval $source 683 eval $source
546# called by the rxvt core 692# called by the rxvt core
547sub invoke { 693sub invoke {
548 local $TERM = shift; 694 local $TERM = shift;
549 my $htype = shift; 695 my $htype = shift;
550 696
551 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 697 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
552 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 698 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
553 699
700 $TERM->scan_extensions;
701
554 my %ext_arg; 702 my %ext_arg;
555 703
704 {
705 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
706 @TERM_INIT = ();
707 $_->($TERM) for @init;
708 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
709 @TERM_EXT = ();
710 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
711 }
712
713 for (
556 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 714 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
715 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
716 ) {
557 if ($_ eq "default") { 717 if ($_ eq "default") {
718
719 $ext_arg{$_} = []
720 for
558 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 721 qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback),
722 map $_->[0], values %{ $TERM->{meta}{binding} };
723
724 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
725 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
726 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
727
728 my $ext = $1;
729
730 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
731 }
732
559 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 733 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
560 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 734 delete $ext_arg{$1};
735
561 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 736 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
562 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 737 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
738
563 } else { 739 } else {
564 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 740 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
565 } 741 }
566 } 742 }
567 743
568 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 744 # now register default key bindings
745 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
746 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $TERM->{meta}{ext}{$ext}{binding} }) {
747 $TERM->bind_action ($k, "$v->[0]:$v->[1]");
748 }
749 }
750
751 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
569 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 752 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
570 753
571 if (@files) { 754 if (@files) {
572 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 755 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
573 } else { 756 } else {
574 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 757 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
575 } 758 }
576 } 759 }
577 760
583 766
584 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 767 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
585 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 768 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
586 if $verbosity >= 10; 769 if $verbosity >= 10;
587 770
588 keys %$cb; 771 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
772 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
773 # matching the first arg
774 my $pkg = shift;
775 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
776 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
589 777
590 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 778 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
779 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
780
781 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
782 }
783
784 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
591 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 785 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
592 and last; 786 $retval ||= $retval_;
593 787
594 if ($@) { 788 if ($@) {
595 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 789 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
596 warn $@; 790 warn $@;
597 } 791 }
598 } 792 }
793
794 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
795 if $verbosity >= 11;
599 } 796 }
600 797
601 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 798 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
602 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
603 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
604 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
605 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
606 }
607 }
608
609 # clear package objects 799 # clear package objects
610 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 800 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
611 801
612 # clear package 802 # clear package
613 %$TERM = (); 803 %$TERM = ();
614 } 804 }
615 805
616 $retval 806 $retval
617} 807}
618 808
619# urxvt::term::extension 809sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
810 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
811}
620 812
621package urxvt::term::extension; 813sub rend2mask {
622 814 no strict 'refs';
623sub enable { 815 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
624 my ($self, %hook) = @_; 816 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
625 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg}; 817 my @failed;
626 818 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
627 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 819 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
628 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 820 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
629 defined $htype 821 } else {
630 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 822 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
631 823 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
632 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 824 push @failed, $spec;
633 $hook_count[$htype]++ 825 next;
634 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
635 } 826 }
636 827 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
637 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 828 if ( $neg ) {
638 } 829 $mask &= ~$cur;
639} 830 } else {
640 831 $mask |= $cur;
641sub disable { 832 }
642 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
643 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
644
645 for my $name (@hook) {
646 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
647 defined $htype
648 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
649
650 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
651 --$hook_count[$htype]
652 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
653 } 833 }
654 } 834 }
835 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
655} 836}
837
838package urxvt::term::extension;
839
840=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
841
842Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
843a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
844
845You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
846state related to the terminal and extension instance.
847
848The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
849objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
850class.
851
852=over 4
853
854=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
855
856Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
857extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
858
859=cut
656 860
657our $AUTOLOAD; 861our $AUTOLOAD;
658 862
659sub AUTOLOAD { 863sub AUTOLOAD {
660 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 864 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
673 877
674sub DESTROY { 878sub DESTROY {
675 # nop 879 # nop
676} 880}
677 881
678# urxvt::destroy_hook 882# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
679 883
680sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 884sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
681 ${$_[0]}->(); 885 ${$_[0]}->();
682} 886}
683 887
684sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 888sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
685 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 889 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
686} 890}
891
892=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
893
894Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
895this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
896this extension.
897
898This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
899temporarily.
900
901To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
902method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
903
904=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
905
906Dynamically disable the given hooks.
907
908=cut
909
910sub enable {
911 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
912 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
913
914 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
915 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
916 defined $htype
917 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
918
919 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
920 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
921
922 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
923 }
924}
925
926sub disable {
927 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
928 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
929
930 for my $name (@hook) {
931 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
932 defined $htype
933 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
934
935 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
936 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
937 }
938}
939
940=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
941
942Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
943the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
944returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
945are disabled again.
946
947=cut
948
949sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
950 my $disable = shift;
951
952 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
953
954 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
955 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
956 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
957 }
958}
959
960sub on {
961 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
962
963 my $term = $self->{term};
964
965 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
966
967 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
968 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
969 defined $htype
970 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
971
972 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
973 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
974 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
975 }
976
977 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
978}
979
980=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
981
982=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
983
984=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
985
986These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
987C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
988C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
989methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
990
991=cut
992
993sub bind_action {
994 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
995 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
996 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
997}
998
999sub x_resource {
1000 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1001 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1002 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1003}
1004
1005sub x_resource_boolean {
1006 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1007 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1008 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1009}
1010
1011=back
1012
1013=cut
687 1014
688package urxvt::anyevent; 1015package urxvt::anyevent;
689 1016
690=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1017=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
691 1018
692The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1019The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
693C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1020C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
694further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1021further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
695condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1022condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
696is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
697work.
698 1023
699=cut 1024In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1025the non-blocking variant should work.
700 1026
1027=cut
1028
701our $VERSION = 1; 1029our $VERSION = '5.23';
702 1030
703$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1031$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
704push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1032push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
705 1033
706sub timer { 1034sub timer {
708 1036
709 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1037 my $cb = $arg{cb};
710 1038
711 urxvt::timer 1039 urxvt::timer
712 ->new 1040 ->new
713 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1041 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
714 ->cb (sub { 1042 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
715 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1043 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
716 $cb->(); 1044 $cb->();
717 }) 1045 })
718} 1046}
719 1047
720sub io { 1048sub io {
721 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1049 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
722 1050
723 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1051 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1052 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1053 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
724 1054
725 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1055 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
726 ->new 1056 ->new
727 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1057 ->fd ($fd)
728 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1058 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
729 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1059 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
730 ->start 1060 ->start
731 ->cb (sub { 1061 ->cb ($cb)
732 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
733 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
734 })],
735 urxvt::anyevent:: 1062 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1063}
1064
1065sub idle {
1066 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1067
1068 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1069
1070 urxvt::iw
1071 ->new
1072 ->start
1073 ->cb ($cb)
1074}
1075
1076sub child {
1077 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1078
1079 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1080
1081 urxvt::pw
1082 ->new
1083 ->start ($arg{pid})
1084 ->cb (sub {
1085 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1086 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1087 })
736} 1088}
737 1089
738sub DESTROY { 1090sub DESTROY {
739 $_[0][1]->stop; 1091 $_[0][1]->stop;
740} 1092}
741 1093
742sub condvar { 1094# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
743 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1095sub one_event {
744}
745
746sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
747 ${$_[0]}++;
748}
749
750sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
751 unless (${$_[0]}) {
752 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1096 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
753 }
754} 1097}
755 1098
756package urxvt::term; 1099package urxvt::term;
757 1100
758=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1101=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
764# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1107# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
765# as hooks 1108# as hooks
766sub register_package { 1109sub register_package {
767 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1110 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
768 1111
1112 no strict 'refs';
1113
1114 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1115
1116 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1117
769 my $proxy = bless { 1118 my $proxy = bless {
770 _pkg => $pkg, 1119 _pkg => $pkg,
1120 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
771 argv => $argv, 1121 argv => $argv,
772 }, $pkg; 1122 }, $pkg;
773 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1123 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
774 1124
775 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1125 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
776 1126
779 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1129 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
780 } 1130 }
781 } 1131 }
782} 1132}
783 1133
1134sub perl_libdirs {
1135 map { split /:/ }
1136 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1137 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1138 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1139 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1140}
1141
1142# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1143sub scan_extensions {
1144 my ($self) = @_;
1145
1146 return if exists $self->{meta};
1147
1148 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1149
1150# return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1151
1152# $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1153 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1154
1155 # first gather extensions
1156 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1157 opendir my $fh, $dir
1158 or next;
1159 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1160 $ext !~ /^\./
1161 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1162 or next;
1163
1164 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1165
1166 while (<$fh>) {
1167 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1168 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1169 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1170 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1171 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1172 } else {
1173 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1174 }
1175 } elsif (/^#:META:BINDING:(.*)/) {
1176 my ($keysym, $action) = split /:/, $1;
1177 $ext{binding}{$keysym} = [$ext, $action];
1178 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1179 # skip other comments and empty lines
1180 } else {
1181 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1182 }
1183 }
1184
1185 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1186 }
1187 }
1188
1189 # and now merge resources and bindings
1190 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1191 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1192 %{ $meta{resource} } = (%{ $meta{resource} }, %{ $v->{resource} });
1193 %{ $meta{binding} } = (%{ $meta{binding} }, %{ $v->{binding} });
1194 }
1195}
1196
784=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1197=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
785 1198
786Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1199Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
787C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a %ENV>-like 1200C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
788C<hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1201hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
789 1202
790Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1203Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
791couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1204couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
792initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1205initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
793C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1206C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1207refer to global data (which is race free).
794 1208
795=cut 1209=cut
796 1210
797sub new { 1211sub new {
798 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1212 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
799 1213
1214 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1215 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1216
800 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1217 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
801} 1218}
802 1219
803=item $term->destroy 1220=item $term->destroy
804 1221
805Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1222Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
806etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1223etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
807watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1224watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1225
1226=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1227
1228Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1229("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1230the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1231be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1232
1233Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1234
1235=cut
1236
1237sub exec_async {
1238 my $self = shift;
1239
1240 my $pid = fork;
1241
1242 return $pid
1243 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1244
1245 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1246
1247 exec @_;
1248 urxvt::_exit 255;
1249}
808 1250
809=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1251=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
810 1252
811Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1253Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
812optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1254optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
813C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1255C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
814 1256
815Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1257Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
816source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1258source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
817 1259
818 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1260 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
819 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1261 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1262 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
820 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1263 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
821 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1264 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
822 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1265 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
823 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1266 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
824 1267
825=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1268=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
826 1269
827Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1270Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
828optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1271optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
837likely change). 1280likely change).
838 1281
839Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1282Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
840terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1283terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
841 1284
842Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1285Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
843are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1286are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
844to see the actual list: 1287to see the actual list:
845 1288
846 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1289 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
847 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1290 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
848 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1291 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
849 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1292 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1293 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
850 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1294 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
851 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1295 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
852 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1296 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
853 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1297 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
854 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1298 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
855 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1299 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
856 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1300 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1301 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
857 utmpInhibit visualBell 1302 utmpInhibit visualBell
858 1303
859=cut 1304=cut
860 1305
861sub resource($$;$) { 1306sub resource($$;$) {
862 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1307 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
863 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1308 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
864 &urxvt::term::_resource 1309 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
865} 1310}
866 1311
867=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1312=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
868 1313
1314Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1315class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1316same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1317resource with that pattern exists.
1318
1319Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1320to access their values.
1321
1322If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1323extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1324the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1325extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1326can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1327the actual code.
1328
1329This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1330only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1331the wrong resources.
1332
1333=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1334
1335Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1336and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1337the resource or option isn't specified.
1338
1339You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1340
1341=cut
1342
1343sub x_resource_boolean {
1344 my $res = &x_resource;
1345
1346 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1347}
1348
1349=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1350
869Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1351Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
870C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1352C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1353
1354To add default bindings for an extension, the extension should call C<<
1355->bind_action >> on it's C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1356in the C<init> hook allows users the override or remove the the binding
1357again.
1358
1359Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1360on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1361$term->bind_action >>.
1362
1363 sub init {
1364 my ($self) = @_;
1365
1366 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1367 }
871 1368
872=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1369=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
873 1370
874Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1371Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
875the terminal application will use this style. 1372the terminal application will use this style.
883 1380
884=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1381=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
885 1382
886=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1383=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
887 1384
888Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1385Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
889and optionally set them to new values.
890 1386
1387When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1388C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1389screen.
1390
1391=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1392
1393Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1394
1395=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1396
1397Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1398C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1399rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1400a selection.
1401
891=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1402=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
892 1403
893Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1404Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
894by the next method). 1405true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1406with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1407is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
895 1408
896=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1409=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
897 1410
898Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1411Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1412and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1413
1414=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1415
1416Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
899 1417
900=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1418=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
901 1419
902Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1420Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
903 1421
933 1451
934The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1452The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
935 1453
936=over 4 1454=over 4
937 1455
938=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1456=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
939 1457
940Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1458Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
941text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1459text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
942at a specific position inside the overlay. 1460at a specific position inside the overlay.
1461
1462If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
943 1463
944=item $overlay->hide 1464=item $overlay->hide
945 1465
946If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1466If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
947 1467
992Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1512Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
993 1513
994=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1514=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
995 1515
996XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1516XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
997(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1517(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
998to the selection. 1518refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
999 1519
1000=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1520=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1001 1521
1002Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1522Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1003whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1523whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1004to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1524to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1005it instead. 1525it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1006 1526
1007=item $term->scr_bell 1527=item $term->scr_bell
1008 1528
1009Ring the bell! 1529Ring the bell!
1010 1530
1011=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1531=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1012 1532
1013Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1533Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1014running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1534running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1015codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1535codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1016string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1536carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1537locale-dependent encoding.
1017 1538
1018Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1539Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1019confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1540confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1020C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1541C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1021 1542
1543=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1544
1545Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1546
1022=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1547=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1023 1548
1024Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1549Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1025locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1550locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1026(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1551(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1027 1552
1028=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1553=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1029 1554
1030Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1555Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1556to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1031pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1557characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1032to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1558locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1559
1560=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1561
1562Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1563the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1564the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1565
1566The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1567
1568=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1569
1570Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1571CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1572is set.
1033 1573
1034=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1574=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1035 1575
1036Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1576Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1037be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1577be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1038description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1578description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1039the previous value. 1579the previous value.
1040 1580
1581=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1582
1583Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1584is used.
1585
1041=item $windowid = $term->parent 1586=item $windowid = $term->parent
1042 1587
1043Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1588Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1044 1589
1045=item $windowid = $term->vt 1590=item $windowid = $term->vt
1046 1591
1047Return the window id of the terminal window. 1592Return the window id of the terminal window.
1048 1593
1594=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1595
1596Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1597to receive pointer events all the times:
1598
1599 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1600
1601=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1602
1603Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1604
1605=item $term->focus_in
1606
1607=item $term->focus_out
1608
1609=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1610
1611=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1612
1613Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1614
1049=item $window_width = $term->width 1615=item $window_width = $term->width
1050 1616
1051=item $window_height = $term->height 1617=item $window_height = $term->height
1052 1618
1053=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1619=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1066 1632
1067=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1633=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1068 1634
1069=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1635=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1070 1636
1071=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1637=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1072 1638
1073Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1639Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1074 1640
1075=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1641=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1076 1642
1083=item $env = $term->env 1649=item $env = $term->env
1084 1650
1085Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1651Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1086similar to C<\%ENV>. 1652similar to C<\%ENV>.
1087 1653
1654=item @envv = $term->envv
1655
1656Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1657
1658=item @argv = $term->argv
1659
1660Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1661includes the program name as first element.
1662
1088=cut 1663=cut
1089 1664
1090sub env { 1665sub env {
1091 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1092 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1666 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1093 } else {
1094 +{ %ENV }
1095 }
1096} 1667}
1097 1668
1098=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1669=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1099 1670
1100=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1671=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1102=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1673=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1103 1674
1104Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1675Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1105AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1676AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1106 1677
1678=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1679
1680Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1681
1682=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1683
1684Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1685
1107=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1686=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1108 1687
1109Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1688Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1110C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1689C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1111this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1690this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1112 1691
1113=item $term->want_refresh 1692=item $term->want_refresh
1114 1693
1115Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1694Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1118 1697
1119Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1698Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1120 1699
1121=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1700=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1122 1701
1123Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1702Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1124is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1703is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1125terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1126line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1704terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1127is requested. 1705is requested.
1128 1706
1129If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1707If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1130line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1708line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1131to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1709to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1132automatically be updated. 1710automatically be updated.
1133 1711
1134C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1712C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1135than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1713than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1136(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1714characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1137that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1715do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1138characters in the private use area. 1716in the private use area.
1139 1717
1140You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1718You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1141that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1719that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1142characters. 1720characters.
1143 1721
1194Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1772Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1195 1773
1196=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1774=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1197 1775
1198Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1776Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1199line. 1777line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1778offsets outside the string.
1200 1779
1201=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1780=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1202 1781
1203Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1782Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1204 1783
1226} 1805}
1227 1806
1228sub urxvt::line::t { 1807sub urxvt::line::t {
1229 my ($self) = @_; 1808 my ($self) = @_;
1230 1809
1231 if (@_ > 1) 1810 if (@_ > 1) {
1232 {
1233 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1811 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1234 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1812 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1235 } 1813 }
1236 1814
1237 defined wantarray && 1815 defined wantarray &&
1238 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1816 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1239 0, $self->{len} 1817 0, $self->{len}
1240} 1818}
1241 1819
1242sub urxvt::line::r { 1820sub urxvt::line::r {
1243 my ($self) = @_; 1821 my ($self) = @_;
1244 1822
1245 if (@_ > 1) 1823 if (@_ > 1) {
1246 {
1247 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1824 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1248 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1825 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1249 } 1826 }
1250 1827
1251 if (defined wantarray) { 1828 if (defined wantarray) {
1252 my $rend = [ 1829 my $rend = [
1253 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1830 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1254 ]; 1831 ];
1286where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1863where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1287C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1864C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1288 1865
1289=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1866=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1290 1867
1291Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1868Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1292C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1869C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1293 1870
1294=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1871=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1295 1872
1873=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1874
1296Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1875Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1876manpage.
1297 1877
1298=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1878=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1299 1879
1300Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1880Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1301synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1881synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1302 1882
1303=item $term->allow_events_async 1883=item $term->allow_events_async
1304 1884
1305Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1885Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1306 1886
1313Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1893Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1314recent grab. 1894recent grab.
1315 1895
1316=item $term->ungrab 1896=item $term->ungrab
1317 1897
1318Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1898Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1319evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1899evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1320the session. 1900the session.
1901
1902=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1903
1904=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1905
1906=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1907
1908=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1909
1910=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1911
1912=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1913
1914=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1915
1916=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1917
1918=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1919
1920=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1921
1922=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1923
1924=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1925
1926=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1927
1928=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1929
1930=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1931
1932Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1933the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1934directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1321 1935
1322=back 1936=back
1323 1937
1324=cut 1938=cut
1325 1939
1389 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2003 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1390 2004
1391 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2005 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1392} 2006}
1393 2007
1394=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2008=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1395 2009
1396Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2010Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1397whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2011whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1398argument. 2012first argument.
1399 2013
1400=cut 2014=cut
1401 2015
1402sub add_toggle { 2016sub add_toggle {
1403 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2017 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1404 2018
1405 my $item; $item = { 2019 my $item; $item = {
1406 type => "button", 2020 type => "button",
1407 text => " $text", 2021 text => " $text",
1408 value => $value, 2022 value => $value,
1427 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2041 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1428 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2042 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1429 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2043 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1430 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2044 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1431 2045
1432 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 2046 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1433 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 2047 $env, "popup",
2048 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
2049 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
2050 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1434 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2051 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1435 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2052 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1436 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2053 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1437 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2054 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2055
2056 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2057 $term->ungrab;
2058 $term->destroy;
2059 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2060 }
1438} 2061}
1439 2062
1440sub DESTROY { 2063sub DESTROY {
1441 my ($self) = @_; 2064 my ($self) = @_;
1442 2065
1443 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 2066 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1444 $self->{term}->ungrab; 2067 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1445} 2068}
2069
2070=back
2071
2072=cut
2073
2074package urxvt::watcher;
1446 2075
1447=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2076=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1448 2077
1449This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2078This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1450fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2079fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1454 ->new 2083 ->new
1455 ->interval (1) 2084 ->interval (1)
1456 ->cb (sub { 2085 ->cb (sub {
1457 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2086 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1458 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2087 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1459 }); 2088 });
1460 2089
1461=over 4 2090=over 4
1462 2091
1463=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2092=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1464 2093
1467 2096
1468=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2097=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1469 2098
1470Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2099Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1471 2100
1472=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1473
1474Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1475
1476=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2101=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1477 2102
1478Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2103Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2104new $interval).
1479 2105
1480=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2106=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1481 2107
1482Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2108By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1483stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2109stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1484is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2110is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1485 2111
1486=item $timer = $timer->start 2112=item $timer = $timer->start
1487 2113
1488Start the timer. 2114Start the timer.
1489 2115
1490=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2116=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1491 2117
1492Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2118Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2119also replaces the interval.
2120
2121=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2122
2123Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1493 2124
1494=item $timer = $timer->stop 2125=item $timer = $timer->stop
1495 2126
1496Stop the timer. 2127Stop the timer.
1497 2128
1503 2134
1504 $term->{socket} = ... 2135 $term->{socket} = ...
1505 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2136 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1506 ->new 2137 ->new
1507 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2138 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1508 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2139 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1509 ->start 2140 ->start
1510 ->cb (sub { 2141 ->cb (sub {
1511 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2142 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1512 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2143 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1513 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2144 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1526Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2157Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1527is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2158is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1528 2159
1529=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2160=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1530 2161
1531Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2162Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1532 2163
1533=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2164=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1534 2165
1535Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2166Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1536C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2167C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1537together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2168together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1538 2169
1539=item $iow = $iow->start 2170=item $iow = $iow->start
1540 2171
1541Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2172Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1542 2173
1543=item $iow = $iow->stop 2174=item $iow = $iow->stop
1544 2175
1545Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2176Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2177
2178=back
2179
2180=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2181
2182This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2183the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2184some useful work.
2185
2186=over 4
2187
2188=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2189
2190Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2191
2192=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2193
2194Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2195
2196=item $timer = $timer->start
2197
2198Start the watcher.
2199
2200=item $timer = $timer->stop
2201
2202Stop the watcher.
2203
2204=back
2205
2206=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2207
2208This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2209process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2210
2211 my $pid = fork;
2212 ...
2213 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2214 ->new
2215 ->start ($pid)
2216 ->cb (sub {
2217 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2218 ...
2219 });
2220
2221=over 4
2222
2223=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2224
2225Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2226
2227=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2228
2229Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2230
2231=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2232
2233Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2234
2235=item $pw = $pw->stop
2236
2237Stop the watcher.
1546 2238
1547=back 2239=back
1548 2240
1549=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2241=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1550 2242
1557 2249
1558=item == 0 - fatal messages 2250=item == 0 - fatal messages
1559 2251
1560=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2252=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1561 2253
1562=item >=10 - all events received 2254=item >=10 - all called hooks
2255
2256=item >=11 - hook return values
1563 2257
1564=back 2258=back
1565 2259
1566=head1 AUTHOR 2260=head1 AUTHOR
1567 2261
1568 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2262 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1569 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2263 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1570 2264
1571=cut 2265=cut
1572 2266
15731 22671
2268
2269# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines