1 | =head1 NAME |
1 | =head1 NAME |
2 | |
2 | |
3 | rxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter |
3 | @@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter |
4 | |
4 | |
5 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
5 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
6 | |
6 | |
7 | # create a file grab_test in $HOME: |
7 | # create a file grab_test in $HOME: |
8 | |
8 | |
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123 | code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. |
123 | code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. |
124 | |
124 | |
125 | =item on_refresh_end $term |
125 | =item on_refresh_end $term |
126 | |
126 | |
127 | Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. |
127 | Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. |
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128 | |
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129 | =item on_keyboard_command $term, $string |
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130 | |
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131 | Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a |
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132 | C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> |
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133 | resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). |
128 | |
134 | |
129 | =back |
135 | =back |
130 | |
136 | |
131 | =head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package |
137 | =head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package |
132 | |
138 | |
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384 | Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. |
390 | Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. |
385 | |
391 | |
386 | =item $term->tt_write ($octets) |
392 | =item $term->tt_write ($octets) |
387 | |
393 | |
388 | Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To |
394 | Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To |
389 | pass characters instead of octets, you should convetr you strings first to |
395 | pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first |
390 | the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. |
396 | to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. |
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397 | |
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398 | =item $nrow = $term->nrow |
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399 | |
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400 | =item $ncol = $term->ncol |
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401 | |
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402 | Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as |
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403 | specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback). |
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404 | |
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405 | =item $nsaved = $term->nsaved |
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406 | |
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407 | Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. |
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408 | |
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409 | =item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
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410 | |
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411 | Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is |
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412 | C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll |
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413 | this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
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414 | |
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415 | =item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) |
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416 | |
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417 | Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> |
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418 | is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost |
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419 | terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to |
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420 | line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. |
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421 | |
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422 | If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current |
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423 | line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful |
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424 | to replace only parts of a line. The font iindex in the rendition will |
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425 | automatically be updated. |
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426 | |
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427 | C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more |
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428 | than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters |
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429 | (C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters |
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430 | that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with |
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431 | characters in the private use area. |
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432 | |
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433 | You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is |
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434 | that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on |
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435 | characters. |
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436 | |
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437 | The methods C<< $term->special_encode >> and C<< $term->special_decode >> |
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438 | can be used to convert normal strings into this encoding and vice versa. |
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439 | |
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440 | =item $rend = $term->ROW_r ($row_number[, $new_rend[, $start_col]]) |
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441 | |
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442 | Like C<< $term->ROW_t >>, but returns an arrayref with rendition |
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443 | bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font |
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444 | styles and similar information. See also C<< $term->ROW_t >>. |
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445 | |
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446 | When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored. |
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447 | |
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448 | See the section on RENDITION, below. |
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449 | |
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450 | =item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length]) |
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451 | |
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452 | Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line length"). If |
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453 | it is C<-1>, then the line is part of a multiple-row logical "line", which |
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454 | means all characters are in use and it is continued on the next row. |
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455 | |
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456 | =item $text = $term->special_encode $string |
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457 | |
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458 | Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, |
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459 | where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See |
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460 | C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. |
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461 | |
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462 | =item $string = $term->special_decode $text |
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463 | |
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464 | Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See |
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465 | C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. |
391 | |
466 | |
392 | =back |
467 | =back |
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468 | |
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469 | =head2 RENDITION |
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470 | |
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471 | Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and |
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472 | similar information for each screen cell. |
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473 | |
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474 | The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should |
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475 | never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, |
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476 | as they contain important information required for correct operation of |
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477 | rxvt-unicode. |
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478 | |
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479 | =over 4 |
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480 | |
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481 | =item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE |
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482 | |
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483 | Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or |
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484 | being reset. Useful as a base |
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485 | |
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486 | =back |
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487 | |
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488 | =cut |
393 | |
489 | |
394 | =head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class |
490 | =head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class |
395 | |
491 | |
396 | This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a |
492 | This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a |
397 | fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: |
493 | fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: |