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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.7 by root, Mon Jan 2 19:05:05 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.14 by root, Tue Jan 3 01:15:00 2006 UTC

1=head1 NAME 1=head1 NAME
2 2
3rxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 3@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
4 4
5=head1 SYNOPSIS 5=head1 SYNOPSIS
6 6
7* Put your scripts into F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl-ext/>, they will be loaded automatically. 7 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
8
9* Scripts are evaluated in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
10thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
11 8
12 sub on_sel_grab { 9 sub on_sel_grab {
13 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 10 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
14 () 11 ()
15 } 12 }
16 13
17 1 14 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it:
15
16 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
18 17
19=head1 DESCRIPTION 18=head1 DESCRIPTION
20 19
21On startup, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will scan F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl-ext/> 20Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the
22for files and will load them. Everytime a terminal object gets created, 21C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
23the directory specified by the C<perl-lib> resource will be additionally 22
24scanned. 23Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
24thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
25 25
26Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 26Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
27scripts will be shared for all terminals. 27scripts will be shared (But not enabled) for all terminals.
28
29Hooks in scripts specified by C<perl-lib> will only be called for the
30terminals created with that specific option value.
31 28
32=head2 General API Considerations 29=head2 General API Considerations
33 30
34All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 31All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
35reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 32reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
126code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 123code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
127 124
128=item on_refresh_end $term 125=item on_refresh_end $term
129 126
130Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 127Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
128
129=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string
130
131Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
132C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
133resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
131 134
132=back 135=back
133 136
134=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 137=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
135 138
174 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 177 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
175 urxvt::warn ($msg); 178 urxvt::warn ($msg);
176 }; 179 };
177} 180}
178 181
182my @hook_count;
179my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 183my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
180 184
181sub verbose { 185sub verbose {
182 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 186 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
183 warn "$msg\n" if $level < $verbosity; 187 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
184}
185
186my %hook_global;
187my @hook_count;
188
189# called by the rxvt core
190sub invoke {
191 local $term = shift;
192 my $htype = shift;
193
194 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $term, @_) . ")"
195 if $verbosity >= 10;
196
197 for my $cb ($hook_global{_hook}[$htype], $term->{_hook}[$htype]) {
198 $cb or next;
199
200 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$cb) {
201 return 1 if $v->($term, @_);
202 }
203 }
204
205 0
206} 188}
207 189
208# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 190# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
209# as hooks 191# as hooks
210sub register_package($) { 192sub register_package($) {
228# load a single script into its own package, once only 210# load a single script into its own package, once only
229sub script_package($) { 211sub script_package($) {
230 my ($path) = @_; 212 my ($path) = @_;
231 213
232 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 214 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do {
233 my $pkg = $script_pkg++; 215 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++);
216
234 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 217 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'";
235 218
236 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 219 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
237 or die "$path: $!"; 220 or die "$path: $!";
238 221
239 eval "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 222 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
240 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n" 223 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
241 . do { local $/; <$fh> } 224 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
225 . "\n};\n1";
226
242 or die "$path: $@"; 227 eval $source or die "$path: $@";
243 228
244 $pkg 229 $pkg
245 } 230 }
246} 231}
247 232
248sub load_scripts($) { 233# called by the rxvt core
249 my ($dir) = @_; 234sub invoke {
235 local $term = shift;
236 my $htype = shift;
250 237
251 verbose 3, "loading scripts from '$dir'"; 238 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
239 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $term->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
252 240
241 for my $ext (split /:/, $term->resource ("perl_ext")) {
242 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
243
244 if (@files) {
253 register_package script_package $_ 245 register_package script_package $files[0];
254 for grep -f $_, 246 } else {
255 <$dir/*>; 247 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
256} 248 }
249 }
257 250
258sub on_init { 251 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
259 my ($term) = @_;
260
261 my $libdir = $term->resource ("perl_lib");
262
263 load_scripts $libdir
264 if defined $libdir;
265}
266
267sub on_destroy {
268 my ($term) = @_;
269
270 my $hook = $term->{_hook} 252 if (my $hook = $term->{_hook}) {
253 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
254 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
255 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
256 }
257 }
258 }
259
260 my $cb = $term->{_hook}[$htype]
271 or return; 261 or return;
272 262
273 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 263 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $term, @_) . ")"
274 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 264 if $verbosity >= 10;
275 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 265
266 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$cb) {
267 return 1 if $v->($term, @_);
276 } 268 }
277}
278 269
279{ 270 0
280 local $term = \%hook_global;
281
282 register_package __PACKAGE__;
283 load_scripts "$LIBDIR/perl-ext";
284} 271}
285 272
286=back 273=back
287 274
288=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 275=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
312 299
313 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 300 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
314 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 301 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
315 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 302 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
316 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 303 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
317 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 304 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
318 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl perl_eval 305 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext
319 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 306 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
320 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 307 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
321 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 308 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
322 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 309 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
323 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 310 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
403Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 390Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
404 391
405=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 392=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
406 393
407Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 394Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
408pass characters instead of octets, you should convetr you strings first to 395pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
409the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 396to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
397
398=item $nrow = $term->nrow
399
400=item $ncol = $term->ncol
401
402Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as
403specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
404
405=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved
406
407Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer.
408
409=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
410
411Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
412C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
413this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
414
415=item $term->want_refresh
416
417Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
418compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
419differ, it redraws the differences.
420
421Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
422
423=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
424
425Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>
426is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost
427terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
428line C<< -$term->nsaved >>.
429
430If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
431line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
432to replace only parts of a line. The font iindex in the rendition will
433automatically be updated.
434
435C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
436than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters
437(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters
438that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with
439characters in the private use area.
440
441You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
442that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
443characters.
444
445The methods C<< $term->special_encode >> and C<< $term->special_decode >>
446can be used to convert normal strings into this encoding and vice versa.
447
448=item $rend = $term->ROW_r ($row_number[, $new_rend[, $start_col]])
449
450Like C<< $term->ROW_t >>, but returns an arrayref with rendition
451bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font
452styles and similar information. See also C<< $term->ROW_t >>.
453
454When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored.
455
456See the section on RENDITION, below.
457
458=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length])
459
460Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line length"). If
461it is C<-1>, then the line is part of a multiple-row logical "line", which
462means all characters are in use and it is continued on the next row.
463
464=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
465
466Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
467where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
468C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
469
470=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
471
472Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
473C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
410 474
411=back 475=back
476
477=head2 RENDITION
478
479Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
480similar information for each screen cell.
481
482The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
483never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
484as they contain important information required for correct operation of
485rxvt-unicode.
486
487=over 4
488
489=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
490
491Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
492being reset. Useful as a base
493
494=back
495
496=cut
412 497
413=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 498=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
414 499
415This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 500This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
416fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 501fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:

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