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Revision 1.110 by root, Thu Jan 19 16:22:13 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.129 by root, Wed Jan 25 15:11:31 2006 UTC

34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39 43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars: 68between two vertical bars:
65 69
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67 71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70 81
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72 83
87 98
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89 100
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93 104
94Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
95onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
96popup is displayed. 107popup is displayed.
97 108
123bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
124was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
125additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
126selection. 137selection.
127 138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
128=item selection-autotransform 164=item selection-autotransform
129 165
130This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
131whenever a selection is made. 167whenever a selection is made.
132 168
157 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
158 194
159The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of 195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
160every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms 196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
161the message into vi commands to load the file. 197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
162 209
163=item mark-urls 210=item mark-urls
164 211
165Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
166make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
167resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
168the URL as first argument. 215the URL as first argument.
169 216
217=item xim-onthespot
218
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
222kinput2.
223
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228
170=item automove-background 229=item automove-background
171 230
172This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
173to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
174a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
183 242
184=item digital-clock 243=item digital-clock
185 244
186Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
187 246
188=item example-refresh-hooks 247=item remote-selection
189 248
190Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 249Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
191window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 250selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
192overlays or changes. 251selection somewhere and fetch it again.
252
253We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
254means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
255reads it.
256
257The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
258C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
259selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
260the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
261
262The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
263
264 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
265 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
193 266
194=item selection-pastebin 267=item selection-pastebin
195 268
196This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 269This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
197textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 270textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
217After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 290After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
218in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 291in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
219for the filename): 292for the filename):
220 293
221 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
295
296=item example-refresh-hooks
297
298Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
299window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
300overlays or changes.
222 301
223=back 302=back
224 303
225=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 304=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
226 305
299called whenever the relevant event happens. 378called whenever the relevant event happens.
300 379
301The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 380The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
302the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 381the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
303 382
304B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 383B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
305event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 384hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
306skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 385relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
307 386
308I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 387I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
309 388
310=over 4 389=over 4
311 390
312=item on_init $term 391=item on_init $term
313 392
314Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 393Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
315windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 394windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
316call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 395call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
317have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 396have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
318though. 397and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
398place.
399
400=item on_start $term
401
402Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
403trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
404
405=item on_destroy $term
406
407Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
408still fully functional (not for long, though).
319 409
320=item on_reset $term 410=item on_reset $term
321 411
322Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 412Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
323control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 413control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
324variables. 414variables.
325
326=item on_start $term
327
328Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
329returning to the mainloop.
330 415
331=item on_child_start $term, $pid 416=item on_child_start $term, $pid
332 417
333Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed. 418Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
334 419
454Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 539Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
455focus out processing. 540focus out processing.
456 541
457=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 542=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
458 543
544=item on_property_notify $term, $event
545
459=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 546=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
460 547
461=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 548=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
462 549
463=item on_button_press $term, $event 550=item on_button_press $term, $event
472 559
473Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 560Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
474the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 561the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
475 562
476The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 563The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
477manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 564manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
478and column under the mouse cursor. 565(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
479 566
480C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 567C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
481output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 568output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
482 569
483subwindow. 570subwindow.
571
572=item on_client_message $term, $event
573
574=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
575
576=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
577
578Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
579format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
484 580
485=back 581=back
486 582
487=cut 583=cut
488 584
494use Scalar::Util (); 590use Scalar::Util ();
495use List::Util (); 591use List::Util ();
496 592
497our $VERSION = 1; 593our $VERSION = 1;
498our $TERM; 594our $TERM;
595our @TERM_INIT;
596our @TERM_EXT;
499our @HOOKNAME; 597our @HOOKNAME;
500our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 598our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
501our %OPTION; 599our %OPTION;
502 600
503our $LIBDIR; 601our $LIBDIR;
504our $RESNAME; 602our $RESNAME;
505our $RESCLASS; 603our $RESCLASS;
506our $RXVTNAME; 604our $RXVTNAME;
507 605
606our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
607
508=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 608=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
509 609
510=over 4 610=over 4
511 611
512=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 612=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
524 624
525=item $urxvt::TERM 625=item $urxvt::TERM
526 626
527The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 627The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
528object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 628object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
629
630=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
631
632All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
633created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
634gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
635so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
636
637This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
638first.
639
640=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
641
642Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
643get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
644but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
529 645
530=back 646=back
531 647
532=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 648=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
533 649
642 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 758 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
643 urxvt::warn ($msg); 759 urxvt::warn ($msg);
644 }; 760 };
645} 761}
646 762
763no warnings 'utf8';
764
647my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 765my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
648 766
649sub verbose { 767sub verbose {
650 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 768 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
651 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 769 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
654my %extension_pkg; 772my %extension_pkg;
655 773
656# load a single script into its own package, once only 774# load a single script into its own package, once only
657sub extension_package($) { 775sub extension_package($) {
658 my ($path) = @_; 776 my ($path) = @_;
659
660 no strict 'refs';
661 777
662 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 778 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
663 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/; 779 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
664 my $pkg = $1; 780 my $pkg = $1;
665 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 781 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
668 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 784 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
669 785
670 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 786 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
671 or die "$path: $!"; 787 or die "$path: $!";
672 788
673 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
674
675 my $source = 789 my $source =
676 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 790 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
677 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 791 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
678 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 792 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
679 . "\n};\n1"; 793 . "\n};\n1";
680 794
681 eval $source 795 eval $source
695 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 809 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
696 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 810 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
697 811
698 my %ext_arg; 812 my %ext_arg;
699 813
814 {
815 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
816 @TERM_INIT = ();
817 $_->($TERM) for @init;
818 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
819 @TERM_EXT = ();
820 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
821 }
822
700 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 823 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
701 if ($_ eq "default") { 824 if ($_ eq "default") {
702 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 825 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
703 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 826 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
704 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 827 delete $ext_arg{$1};
705 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 828 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
706 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 829 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
707 } else { 830 } else {
730 if $verbosity >= 10; 853 if $verbosity >= 10;
731 854
732 keys %$cb; 855 keys %$cb;
733 856
734 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 857 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
735 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 858 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
736 and last; 859 $retval ||= $retval_;
737 860
738 if ($@) { 861 if ($@) {
739 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 862 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
740 warn $@; 863 warn $@;
741 } 864 }
899 1022
900# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1023# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
901# as hooks 1024# as hooks
902sub register_package { 1025sub register_package {
903 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1026 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1027
1028 no strict 'refs';
1029
1030 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1031
1032 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
904 1033
905 my $proxy = bless { 1034 my $proxy = bless {
906 _pkg => $pkg, 1035 _pkg => $pkg,
907 argv => $argv, 1036 argv => $argv,
908 }, $pkg; 1037 }, $pkg;
1198 1327
1199Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1328Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1200confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1329confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1201C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1330C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1202 1331
1332=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1333
1334Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1335
1203=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1336=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1204 1337
1205Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1338Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1206locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1339locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1207(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1340(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1216 1349
1217Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1350Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1218be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1351be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1219description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1352description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1220the previous value. 1353the previous value.
1354
1355=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1356
1357Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1358is used.
1221 1359
1222=item $windowid = $term->parent 1360=item $windowid = $term->parent
1223 1361
1224Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1362Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1225 1363
1290=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1428=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1291 1429
1292Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1430Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1293AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1431AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1294 1432
1433=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1434
1435Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1436
1437=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1438
1439Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1440
1295=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1441=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1296 1442
1297Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1443Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1298C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1444C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1299this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1445this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1318line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1464line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1319to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1465to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1320automatically be updated. 1466automatically be updated.
1321 1467
1322C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1468C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1323than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1469than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1324(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1470characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1325that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1471do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1326characters in the private use area. 1472in the private use area.
1327 1473
1328You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1474You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1329that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1475that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1330characters. 1476characters.
1331 1477
1505=item $term->ungrab 1651=item $term->ungrab
1506 1652
1507Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1653Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1508evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1654evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1509the session. 1655the session.
1656
1657=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1658
1659=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1660
1661=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1662
1663=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1664
1665=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1666
1667=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1668
1669=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1670
1671=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1672
1673=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1674
1675=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1676
1677=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1678
1679=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1680
1681=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1682
1683Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1684the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1685directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1510 1686
1511=back 1687=back
1512 1688
1513=cut 1689=cut
1514 1690
1634 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1810 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1635 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1811 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1636} 1812}
1637 1813
1638=back 1814=back
1815
1816=cut
1817
1818package urxvt::watcher;
1819
1820@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1821@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1822@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1823@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1639 1824
1640=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1825=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1641 1826
1642This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1827This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1643fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1828fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1741 1926
1742Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1927Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1743 1928
1744=back 1929=back
1745 1930
1931=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1932
1933This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1934the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1935some useful work.
1936
1937=over 4
1938
1939=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1940
1941Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1942
1943=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
1944
1945Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
1946
1947=item $timer = $timer->start
1948
1949Start the watcher.
1950
1951=item $timer = $timer->stop
1952
1953Stop the watcher.
1954
1955=back
1956
1957=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
1958
1959This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
1960process exits, after which they stop automatically.
1961
1962 my $pid = fork;
1963 ...
1964 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
1965 ->new
1966 ->start ($pid)
1967 ->cb (sub {
1968 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1969 ...
1970 });
1971
1972=over 4
1973
1974=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1975
1976Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1977
1978=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
1979
1980Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1981
1982=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1983
1984Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1985
1986=item $pw = $pw->stop
1987
1988Stop the watcher.
1989
1990=back
1991
1746=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1992=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1747 1993
1748=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 1994=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1749 1995
1750This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1996This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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