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Revision 1.89 by root, Thu Jan 12 12:10:06 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.115 by root, Fri Jan 20 15:57:21 2006 UTC

34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39 43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67 71
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70 74
71This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72 76
73=over 4 77=over 4
74 78
75=item rot13 79=item rot13
76 80
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89 93
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
93 116
94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95 118
96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal 120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
120 143
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form 144For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename 145C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>: 146$word>:
124 147
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ 148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126 149
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can 150And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor: 151paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129 152
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 153 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
154
155Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
156
157To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
158FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
159
160 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file.
166
167=item tabbed
168
169This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
170is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
171displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
172button per tab.
173
174Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing Shift-Left and
175Shift-Right will switch to the tab left or right of the current one.
131 176
132=item mark-urls 177=item mark-urls
133 178
134Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 179Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
135make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 180make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
136resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 181resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
137the URL as first argument. 182the URL as first argument.
138 183
184=item automove-background
185
186This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
187to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
188a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
189
190 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
191
139=item block-graphics-to-ascii 192=item block-graphics-to-ascii
140 193
141A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 194A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
142by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 195by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
143similar-looking ascii character. 196similar-looking ascii character.
149=item example-refresh-hooks 202=item example-refresh-hooks
150 203
151Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 204Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
152window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 205window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
153overlays or changes. 206overlays or changes.
207
208=item selection-pastebin
209
210This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
211textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
212not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
213F</tmp> directly.).
214
215It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
216i.e.
217
218 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
219
220Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
221the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
222
223 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
224
225And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
226here :)
227
228The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
229the same content should lead to the same filename.
230
231After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
232in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
233for the filename):
234
235 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
154 236
155=back 237=back
156 238
157=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 239=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
158 240
231called whenever the relevant event happens. 313called whenever the relevant event happens.
232 314
233The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 315The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
234the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 316the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
235 317
236B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 318B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
237event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 319hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
238skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 320relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
239 321
240I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 322I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
241 323
242=over 4 324=over 4
243 325
244=item on_init $term 326=item on_init $term
245 327
246Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 328Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
247windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 329windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
248call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 330call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
249have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 331have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
250though. 332and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
333place.
334
335=item on_start $term
336
337Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
338trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
339
340=item on_destroy $term
341
342Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything
343yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is
344rarely a good idea.
251 345
252=item on_reset $term 346=item on_reset $term
253 347
254Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 348Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
255control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 349control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
256variables. 350variables.
257 351
258=item on_start $term 352=item on_child_start $term, $pid
259 353
260Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 354Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
261returning to the mainloop. 355
356=item on_child_exit $term, $status
357
358Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
359from C<waitpid>.
262 360
263=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 361=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
264 362
265Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 363Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
266selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 364selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
359 457
360Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 458Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
361C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 459C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
362resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 460resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
363 461
462=item on_x_event $term, $event
463
464Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
465windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
466members are not passed.
467
364=item on_focus_in $term 468=item on_focus_in $term
365 469
366Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 470Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
367does focus in processing. 471does focus in processing.
368 472
369=item on_focus_out $term 473=item on_focus_out $term
370 474
371Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 475Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
372focus out processing. 476focus out processing.
477
478=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
373 479
374=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 480=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
375 481
376=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 482=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
377 483
394 500
395C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 501C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
396output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 502output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
397 503
398subwindow. 504subwindow.
505
506=item on_client_message $term, $event
507
508=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
509
510=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
511
512Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
513format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
399 514
400=back 515=back
401 516
402=cut 517=cut
403 518
409use Scalar::Util (); 524use Scalar::Util ();
410use List::Util (); 525use List::Util ();
411 526
412our $VERSION = 1; 527our $VERSION = 1;
413our $TERM; 528our $TERM;
529our @TERM_INIT;
530our @TERM_EXT;
414our @HOOKNAME; 531our @HOOKNAME;
415our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 532our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
416our %OPTION; 533our %OPTION;
417 534
418our $LIBDIR; 535our $LIBDIR;
440=item $urxvt::TERM 557=item $urxvt::TERM
441 558
442The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 559The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
443object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 560object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
444 561
562=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
563
564All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
565created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
566gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
567so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
568
569This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
570first.
571
572=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
573
574Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
575get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
576but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
577
445=back 578=back
446 579
447=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 580=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
448 581
449=over 4 582=over 4
463Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 596Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
464correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 597correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
465 598
466Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 599Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
467 600
468=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
469
470Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
471evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
472started setuid or setgid.
473
474=item $time = urxvt::NOW 601=item $time = urxvt::NOW
475 602
476Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 603Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
477 604
478=item urxvt::CurrentTime 605=item urxvt::CurrentTime
479 606
480=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 607=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
481Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 608Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
482Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 609Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
610
611=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
612ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
613PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
614Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
615KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
616ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
617FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
618
619=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
620EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
621GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
622UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
623ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
624CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
625SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
483 626
484Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 627Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
485 628
486=back 629=back
487 630
538=back 681=back
539 682
540=cut 683=cut
541 684
542BEGIN { 685BEGIN {
543 urxvt->bootstrap;
544
545 # overwrite perl's warn 686 # overwrite perl's warn
546 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 687 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
547 my $msg = join "", @_; 688 my $msg = join "", @_;
548 $msg .= "\n" 689 $msg .= "\n"
549 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 690 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
550 urxvt::warn ($msg); 691 urxvt::warn ($msg);
551 }; 692 };
552
553 # %ENV is the original startup environment
554 delete $ENV{IFS};
555 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
556 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
557 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
558} 693}
559 694
560my @hook_count;
561my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 695my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
562 696
563sub verbose { 697sub verbose {
564 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 698 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
565 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 699 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
566} 700}
567 701
568my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
569my %extension_pkg; 702my %extension_pkg;
570 703
571# load a single script into its own package, once only 704# load a single script into its own package, once only
572sub extension_package($) { 705sub extension_package($) {
573 my ($path) = @_; 706 my ($path) = @_;
574 707
575 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 708 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
576 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 709 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
710 my $pkg = $1;
711 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
712 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
577 713
578 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 714 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
579 715
580 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 716 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
581 or die "$path: $!"; 717 or die "$path: $!";
582 718
583 my $source = untaint 719 my $source =
584 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 720 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
585 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
586 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 721 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
587 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 722 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
588 . "\n};\n1"; 723 . "\n};\n1";
589 724
590 eval $source 725 eval $source
604 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 739 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
605 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 740 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
606 741
607 my %ext_arg; 742 my %ext_arg;
608 743
744 {
745 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
746 @TERM_INIT = ();
747 $_->($TERM) for @init;
748 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
749 @TERM_EXT = ();
750 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
751 }
752
609 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 753 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
610 if ($_ eq "default") { 754 if ($_ eq "default") {
611 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 755 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
612 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 756 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
613 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 757 delete $ext_arg{$1};
614 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 758 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
639 if $verbosity >= 10; 783 if $verbosity >= 10;
640 784
641 keys %$cb; 785 keys %$cb;
642 786
643 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 787 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
644 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 788 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
645 and last; 789 $retval ||= $retval_;
646 790
647 if ($@) { 791 if ($@) {
648 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 792 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
649 warn $@; 793 warn $@;
650 } 794 }
653 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 797 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
654 if $verbosity >= 11; 798 if $verbosity >= 11;
655 } 799 }
656 800
657 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 801 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
658 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
659 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
660 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
661 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
662 }
663 }
664
665 # clear package objects 802 # clear package objects
666 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 803 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
667 804
668 # clear package 805 # clear package
669 %$TERM = (); 806 %$TERM = ();
670 } 807 }
671 808
672 $retval 809 $retval
673}
674
675sub exec_async(@) {
676 my $pid = fork;
677
678 return
679 if !defined $pid or $pid;
680
681 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
682
683 exec @_;
684 _exit 255;
685} 810}
686 811
687# urxvt::term::extension 812# urxvt::term::extension
688 813
689package urxvt::term::extension; 814package urxvt::term::extension;
695 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 820 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
696 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 821 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
697 defined $htype 822 defined $htype
698 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 823 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
699 824
825 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
700 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 826 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
701 $hook_count[$htype]++
702 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
703 }
704 827
705 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 828 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
706 } 829 }
707} 830}
708 831
713 for my $name (@hook) { 836 for my $name (@hook) {
714 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 837 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
715 defined $htype 838 defined $htype
716 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 839 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
717 840
841 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
718 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 842 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
719 --$hook_count[$htype]
720 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
721 }
722 } 843 }
723} 844}
724 845
725our $AUTOLOAD; 846our $AUTOLOAD;
726 847
832# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 953# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
833# as hooks 954# as hooks
834sub register_package { 955sub register_package {
835 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 956 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
836 957
958 no strict 'refs';
959
960 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
961
962 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
963
837 my $proxy = bless { 964 my $proxy = bless {
838 _pkg => $pkg, 965 _pkg => $pkg,
839 argv => $argv, 966 argv => $argv,
840 }, $pkg; 967 }, $pkg;
841 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 968 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
872 999
873Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1000Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
874etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1001etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
875watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1002watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
876 1003
1004=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1005
1006Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1007("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1008the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1009be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1010
1011Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1012
1013=cut
1014
1015sub exec_async {
1016 my $self = shift;
1017
1018 my $pid = fork;
1019
1020 return $pid
1021 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1022
1023 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1024
1025 exec @_;
1026 urxvt::_exit 255;
1027}
1028
877=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1029=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
878 1030
879Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1031Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
880optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1032optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
881C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1033C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
883Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1035Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
884source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1036source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
885 1037
886 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1038 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
887 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1039 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
888 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1040 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
889 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1041 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
890 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1042 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
891 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1043 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
892 1044
893=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1045=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
894 1046
895Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1047Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
896optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1048optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
913 1065
914 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1066 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
915 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1067 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
916 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1068 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
917 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1069 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
918 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1070 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
919 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1071 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
920 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1072 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
921 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1073 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
922 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1074 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
923 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1075 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
924 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1076 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
925 utmpInhibit visualBell 1077 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1078 visualBell
926 1079
927=cut 1080=cut
928 1081
929sub resource($$;$) { 1082sub resource($$;$) {
930 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1083 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1131 1284
1132=item $windowid = $term->vt 1285=item $windowid = $term->vt
1133 1286
1134Return the window id of the terminal window. 1287Return the window id of the terminal window.
1135 1288
1289=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1290
1291Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1292to receive pointer events all the times:
1293
1294 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1295
1136=item $window_width = $term->width 1296=item $window_width = $term->width
1137 1297
1138=item $window_height = $term->height 1298=item $window_height = $term->height
1139 1299
1140=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1300=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1153 1313
1154=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1314=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1155 1315
1156=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1316=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1157 1317
1158=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1318=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1159 1319
1160Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1320Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1161 1321
1162=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1322=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1163 1323
1191Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1351Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1192AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1352AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1193 1353
1194=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1354=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1195 1355
1196Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1356Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1197C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1357C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1198this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1358this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1199 1359
1200=item $term->want_refresh 1360=item $term->want_refresh
1201 1361
1202Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1362Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1515 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1675 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1516 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1676 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1517 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1677 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1518 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1678 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1519 1679
1520 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1680 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1521 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1681 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1682 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1683 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1522 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1684 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1523 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1685 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1524 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1686 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1525 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1687 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1526} 1688}
1531 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1693 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1532 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1694 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1533} 1695}
1534 1696
1535=back 1697=back
1698
1699=cut
1700
1701package urxvt::watcher;
1702
1703@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1704@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1705@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1706@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1536 1707
1537=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1708=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1538 1709
1539This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1710This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1540fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1711fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1578Start the timer. 1749Start the timer.
1579 1750
1580=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1751=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1581 1752
1582Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1753Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1754
1755=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1756
1757Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1583 1758
1584=item $timer = $timer->stop 1759=item $timer = $timer->stop
1585 1760
1586Stop the timer. 1761Stop the timer.
1587 1762
1634 1809
1635Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1810Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1636 1811
1637=back 1812=back
1638 1813
1814=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1815
1816This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1817the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1818some useful work.
1819
1820=over 4
1821
1822=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1823
1824Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1825
1826=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
1827
1828Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
1829
1830=item $timer = $timer->start
1831
1832Start the watcher.
1833
1834=item $timer = $timer->stop
1835
1836Stop the watcher.
1837
1838=back
1839
1840=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
1841
1842This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
1843process exits, after which they stop automatically.
1844
1845 my $pid = fork;
1846 ...
1847 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
1848 ->new
1849 ->start ($pid)
1850 ->cb (sub {
1851 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1852 ...
1853 });
1854
1855=over 4
1856
1857=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1858
1859Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1860
1861=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
1862
1863Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1864
1865=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1866
1867Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1868
1869=item $pw = $pw->stop
1870
1871Stop the watcher.
1872
1873=back
1874
1639=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1875=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1640 1876
1641=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 1877=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1642 1878
1643This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1879This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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