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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.111 by root, Thu Jan 19 19:52:54 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.137 by root, Sat Mar 4 20:17:52 2006 UTC

67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 68between two vertical bars:
69 69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 81
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
76 83
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 95
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 97runtime.
91 98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 117
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 121
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 124popup is being displayed.
101 125
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 154selection.
131 155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
132=item selection-autotransform 181=item selection-autotransform
133 182
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made. 184whenever a selection is made.
136 185
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162 211
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of 212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms 213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file. 214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
166 238
167=item mark-urls 239=item mark-urls
168 240
169Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
170make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
171resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
172the URL as first argument. 244the URL as first argument.
173 245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
174=item automove-background 258=item automove-background
175 259
176This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
177to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
178a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
187 271
188=item digital-clock 272=item digital-clock
189 273
190Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
191 275
192=item example-refresh-hooks 276=item remote-clipboard
193 277
194Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
195window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
196overlays or changes. 280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
197 295
198=item selection-pastebin 296=item selection-pastebin
199 297
200This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
201textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
221After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
222in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
223for the filename): 321for the filename):
224 322
225 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
324
325=item example-refresh-hooks
326
327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
329overlays or changes.
226 330
227=back 331=back
228 332
229=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 333=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
230 334
303called whenever the relevant event happens. 407called whenever the relevant event happens.
304 408
305The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
306the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 410the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
307 411
308B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
309event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
310skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
311 415
312I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 416I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
313 417
314=over 4 418=over 4
315 419
316=item on_init $term 420=item on_init $term
317 421
318Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 422Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
319windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 423windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
320call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 424call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
321have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 425have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
322though. 426and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
427place.
428
429=item on_start $term
430
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
433
434=item on_destroy $term
435
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though).
323 438
324=item on_reset $term 439=item on_reset $term
325 440
326Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 441Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
327control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 442control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
328variables. 443variables.
329
330=item on_start $term
331
332Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
333returning to the mainloop.
334 444
335=item on_child_start $term, $pid 445=item on_child_start $term, $pid
336 446
337Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed. 447Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
338 448
383 493
384It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
385$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
386number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
387 497
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
499
500Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
501behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
502suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
503confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
504this callback.
505
506C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
507
388=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 508=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
389 509
390Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 510Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
391operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 511operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
392information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 512information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
393string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 513string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
434 554
435=item on_refresh_end $term 555=item on_refresh_end $term
436 556
437Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 557Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
438 558
439=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 559=item on_user_command $term, $string
440 560
441Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 561Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
442C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 562a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
443resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 563resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
564
565The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
566slightly in the future.
567
568=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
569
570Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before
571windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
572returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
444 573
445=item on_x_event $term, $event 574=item on_x_event $term, $event
446 575
447Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 576Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
448windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 577windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
458Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 587Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
459focus out processing. 588focus out processing.
460 589
461=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 590=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
462 591
592=item on_property_notify $term, $event
593
463=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 594=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
464 595
465=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 596=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
466 597
467=item on_button_press $term, $event 598=item on_button_press $term, $event
476 607
477Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 608Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
478the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 609the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
479 610
480The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 611The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
481manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 612manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
482and column under the mouse cursor. 613(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
483 614
484C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 615C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
485output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 616output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
486 617
487subwindow. 618subwindow.
619
620=item on_client_message $term, $event
621
622=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
623
624=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
625
626Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
627format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
488 628
489=back 629=back
490 630
491=cut 631=cut
492 632
498use Scalar::Util (); 638use Scalar::Util ();
499use List::Util (); 639use List::Util ();
500 640
501our $VERSION = 1; 641our $VERSION = 1;
502our $TERM; 642our $TERM;
643our @TERM_INIT;
644our @TERM_EXT;
503our @HOOKNAME; 645our @HOOKNAME;
504our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 646our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
505our %OPTION; 647our %OPTION;
506 648
507our $LIBDIR; 649our $LIBDIR;
508our $RESNAME; 650our $RESNAME;
509our $RESCLASS; 651our $RESCLASS;
510our $RXVTNAME; 652our $RXVTNAME;
511 653
654our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
655
512=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 656=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
513 657
514=over 4 658=over 4
515 659
516=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 660=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
528 672
529=item $urxvt::TERM 673=item $urxvt::TERM
530 674
531The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 675The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
532object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 676object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
677
678=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
679
680All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
681created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
682gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
683so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
684
685This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
686first.
687
688=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
689
690Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
691get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
692but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
533 693
534=back 694=back
535 695
536=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 696=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
537 697
551 711
552Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 712Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
553correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 713correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
554 714
555Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 715Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
716
717=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
718
719Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
720wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
721objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
722is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
556 723
557=item $time = urxvt::NOW 724=item $time = urxvt::NOW
558 725
559Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 726Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
560 727
618Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 785Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
619 786
620=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 787=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
621 788
622=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 789=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
790
791=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
623 792
624Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 793Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
625specified one. 794specified one.
626 795
627=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 796=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
646 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 815 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
647 urxvt::warn ($msg); 816 urxvt::warn ($msg);
648 }; 817 };
649} 818}
650 819
820no warnings 'utf8';
821
651my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 822my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
652 823
653sub verbose { 824sub verbose {
654 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 825 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
655 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 826 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
658my %extension_pkg; 829my %extension_pkg;
659 830
660# load a single script into its own package, once only 831# load a single script into its own package, once only
661sub extension_package($) { 832sub extension_package($) {
662 my ($path) = @_; 833 my ($path) = @_;
663
664 no strict 'refs';
665 834
666 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 835 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
667 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/; 836 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
668 my $pkg = $1; 837 my $pkg = $1;
669 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 838 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
672 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 841 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
673 842
674 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 843 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
675 or die "$path: $!"; 844 or die "$path: $!";
676 845
677 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
678
679 my $source = 846 my $source =
680 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 847 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
681 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 848 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
682 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 849 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
683 . "\n};\n1"; 850 . "\n};\n1";
684 851
685 eval $source 852 eval $source
699 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 866 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
700 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 867 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
701 868
702 my %ext_arg; 869 my %ext_arg;
703 870
871 {
872 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
873 @TERM_INIT = ();
874 $_->($TERM) for @init;
875 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
876 @TERM_EXT = ();
877 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
878 }
879
704 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 880 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
705 if ($_ eq "default") { 881 if ($_ eq "default") {
706 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 882 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
707 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 883 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
708 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 884 delete $ext_arg{$1};
709 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 885 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
710 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 886 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
711 } else { 887 } else {
712 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 888 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
713 } 889 }
714 } 890 }
715 891
716 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 892 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
717 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 893 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
718 894
719 if (@files) { 895 if (@files) {
720 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 896 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
721 } else { 897 } else {
722 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 898 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
723 } 899 }
724 } 900 }
725 901
734 if $verbosity >= 10; 910 if $verbosity >= 10;
735 911
736 keys %$cb; 912 keys %$cb;
737 913
738 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 914 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
739 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 915 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
740 and last; 916 $retval ||= $retval_;
741 917
742 if ($@) { 918 if ($@) {
743 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 919 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
744 warn $@; 920 warn $@;
745 } 921 }
756 # clear package 932 # clear package
757 %$TERM = (); 933 %$TERM = ();
758 } 934 }
759 935
760 $retval 936 $retval
937}
938
939sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
940 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
761} 941}
762 942
763# urxvt::term::extension 943# urxvt::term::extension
764 944
765package urxvt::term::extension; 945package urxvt::term::extension;
904# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1084# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
905# as hooks 1085# as hooks
906sub register_package { 1086sub register_package {
907 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1087 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
908 1088
1089 no strict 'refs';
1090
1091 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1092
1093 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1094
909 my $proxy = bless { 1095 my $proxy = bless {
910 _pkg => $pkg, 1096 _pkg => $pkg,
911 argv => $argv, 1097 argv => $argv,
912 }, $pkg; 1098 }, $pkg;
913 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1099 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
928hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1114hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
929 1115
930Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1116Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
931couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1117couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
932initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1118initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
933C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1119C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1120refer to global data (which is race free).
934 1121
935=cut 1122=cut
936 1123
937sub new { 1124sub new {
938 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1125 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
939 1126
1127 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1128 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1129
940 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1130 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
941} 1131}
942 1132
943=item $term->destroy 1133=item $term->destroy
944 1134
945Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1135Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1202 1392
1203Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1393Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1204confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1394confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1205C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1395C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1206 1396
1397=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1398
1399Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1400
1207=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1401=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1208 1402
1209Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1403Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1210locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1404locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1211(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1405(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1221Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1415Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1222be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1416be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1223description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1417description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1224the previous value. 1418the previous value.
1225 1419
1420=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1421
1422Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1423is used.
1424
1226=item $windowid = $term->parent 1425=item $windowid = $term->parent
1227 1426
1228Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1427Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1229 1428
1230=item $windowid = $term->vt 1429=item $windowid = $term->vt
1236Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1435Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1237to receive pointer events all the times: 1436to receive pointer events all the times:
1238 1437
1239 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1438 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1240 1439
1440=item $term->focus_in
1441
1442=item $term->focus_out
1443
1444=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1445
1446=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1447
1448Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1449
1241=item $window_width = $term->width 1450=item $window_width = $term->width
1242 1451
1243=item $window_height = $term->height 1452=item $window_height = $term->height
1244 1453
1245=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1454=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1275=item $env = $term->env 1484=item $env = $term->env
1276 1485
1277Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1486Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1278similar to C<\%ENV>. 1487similar to C<\%ENV>.
1279 1488
1489=item @envv = $term->envv
1490
1491Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1492
1493=item @argv = $term->argv
1494
1495Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1496includes the program name as first element.
1497
1280=cut 1498=cut
1281 1499
1282sub env { 1500sub env {
1283 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1284 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1501 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1285 } else {
1286 +{ %ENV }
1287 }
1288} 1502}
1289 1503
1290=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1504=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1291 1505
1292=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1506=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1293 1507
1294=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1508=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1295 1509
1296Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1510Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1297AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1511AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1512
1513=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1514
1515Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1516
1517=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1518
1519Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1298 1520
1299=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1521=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1300 1522
1301Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1523Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1302C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1524C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1322line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1544line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1323to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1545to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1324automatically be updated. 1546automatically be updated.
1325 1547
1326C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1548C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1327than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1549than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1328(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1550characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1329that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1551do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1330characters in the private use area. 1552in the private use area.
1331 1553
1332You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1554You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1333that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1555that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1334characters. 1556characters.
1335 1557
1482=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1704=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1483 1705
1484Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1706Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1485C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1707C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1486 1708
1487=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1709=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1488 1710
1711=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1712
1489Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1713Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1714manpage.
1490 1715
1491=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1716=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1492 1717
1493Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1718Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1494synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1719synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1509=item $term->ungrab 1734=item $term->ungrab
1510 1735
1511Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1736Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1512evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1737evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1513the session. 1738the session.
1739
1740=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1741
1742=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1743
1744=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1745
1746=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1747
1748=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1749
1750=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1751
1752=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1753
1754=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1755
1756=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1757
1758=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1759
1760=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1761
1762=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1763
1764=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1765
1766Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1767the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1768directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1514 1769
1515=back 1770=back
1516 1771
1517=cut 1772=cut
1518 1773
1582 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1837 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1583 1838
1584 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1839 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1585} 1840}
1586 1841
1587=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1842=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1588 1843
1589Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1844Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1590whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1845whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1591argument. 1846first argument.
1592 1847
1593=cut 1848=cut
1594 1849
1595sub add_toggle { 1850sub add_toggle {
1596 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1851 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1597 1852
1598 my $item; $item = { 1853 my $item; $item = {
1599 type => "button", 1854 type => "button",
1600 text => " $text", 1855 text => " $text",
1601 value => $value, 1856 value => $value,
1638 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1893 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1639 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1894 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1640} 1895}
1641 1896
1642=back 1897=back
1898
1899=cut
1900
1901package urxvt::watcher;
1902
1903@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1906@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1643 1907
1644=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1908=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1645 1909
1646This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1910This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1647fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1911fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1745 2009
1746Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2010Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1747 2011
1748=back 2012=back
1749 2013
2014=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2015
2016This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2017the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2018some useful work.
2019
2020=over 4
2021
2022=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2023
2024Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2025
2026=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2027
2028Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2029
2030=item $timer = $timer->start
2031
2032Start the watcher.
2033
2034=item $timer = $timer->stop
2035
2036Stop the watcher.
2037
2038=back
2039
2040=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2041
2042This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2043process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2044
2045 my $pid = fork;
2046 ...
2047 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2048 ->new
2049 ->start ($pid)
2050 ->cb (sub {
2051 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2052 ...
2053 });
2054
2055=over 4
2056
2057=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2058
2059Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2060
2061=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2062
2063Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2064
2065=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2066
2067Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2068
2069=item $pw = $pw->stop
2070
2071Stop the watcher.
2072
2073=back
2074
1750=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2075=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1751 2076
1752=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2077=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1753 2078
1754This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2079This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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