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Revision 1.57 by root, Sun Jan 8 08:43:11 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.77 by root, Wed Jan 11 00:59:58 2006 UTC

26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection (enabled by default) 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 48
49It also offers the following bindable event: 49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
50 50
51=over 4 51=over 4
52 52
53=item rot13 53=item rot13
54 54
58 58
59=back 59=back
60 60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default) 61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62 62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you toggle (some) options at 63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime. 64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended.
77
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape>
81returns to the original position.
65 82
66=item digital-clock 83=item digital-clock
67 84
68Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
69 86
82Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 99Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
83window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 100window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
84overlays or changes. 101overlays or changes.
85 102
86=back 103=back
104
105=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
87 106
88=head2 General API Considerations 107=head2 General API Considerations
89 108
90All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 109All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
91reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 110reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
119Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 138Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
120locale-specific way. 139locale-specific way.
121 140
122=back 141=back
123 142
143=head2 Extension Objects
144
145Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
146for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
147hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
148about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
149begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
150use.
151
152Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
153C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
154
155It has the following methods and data members:
156
157=over 4
158
159=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
160
161Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
162extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
163
164=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
165
166Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
167this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
168to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
169
170=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
171
172Dynamically disable the given hooks.
173
174=back
175
124=head2 Hooks 176=head2 Hooks
125 177
126The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 178The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
127called whenever the relevant event happens. 179called whenever the relevant event happens.
128 180
129The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 181The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
130and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 182the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
131its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
132object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
133member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
134so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
135 183
136All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 184B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
137counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 185event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
138and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 186skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
139 187
140When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 188I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
141 189
142=over 4 190=over 4
143 191
144=item on_init $term 192=item on_init $term
145 193
199than the scroll back buffer or the terminal. 247than the scroll back buffer or the terminal.
200 248
201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 249It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 250$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 251number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
204
205=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
206
207Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
208 252
209=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 253=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
210 254
211Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 255Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
212operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 256operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
225can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 269can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
226and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 270and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
227might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 271might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
228output. 272output.
229 273
274=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
275
276Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
277suppress or filter tty input.
278
230=item on_line_update $term, $row 279=item on_line_update $term, $row
231 280
232Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 281Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
233screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 282screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
234that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 283that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
266=item on_focus_out $term 315=item on_focus_out $term
267 316
268Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 317Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
269focus out processing. 318focus out processing.
270 319
271=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets 320=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
272 321
273=item on_key_release $term, $event 322=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
274 323
275=item on_button_press $term, $event 324=item on_button_press $term, $event
276 325
277=item on_button_release $term, $event 326=item on_button_release $term, $event
278 327
294 343
295subwindow. 344subwindow.
296 345
297=back 346=back
298 347
348=cut
349
350package urxvt;
351
352use utf8;
353use strict;
354use Carp ();
355use Scalar::Util ();
356use List::Util ();
357
358our $VERSION = 1;
359our $TERM;
360our @HOOKNAME;
361our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
362our %OPTION;
363
364our $LIBDIR;
365our $RESNAME;
366our $RESCLASS;
367our $RXVTNAME;
368
299=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 369=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
300 370
301=over 4 371=over 4
372
373=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
374
375The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
376modules and scripts are stored.
377
378=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
379
380The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
381
382=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
383
384The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
302 385
303=item $urxvt::TERM 386=item $urxvt::TERM
304 387
305The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 388The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
306object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 389object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
307 390
391=item
392
308=back 393=back
309 394
310=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 395=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
311 396
312=over 4 397=over 4
313
314=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
315
316Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
317C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
318if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
319instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
320C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
321 398
322=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 399=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
323 400
324Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 401Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
325costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 402costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
331newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 408newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
332that calls this function. 409that calls this function.
333 410
334Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 411Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
335correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 412correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
413
414Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
415
416=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
417
418Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
419evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
420started setuid or setgid.
336 421
337=item $time = urxvt::NOW 422=item $time = urxvt::NOW
338 423
339Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 424Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
340 425
379 464
380=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 465=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
381 466
382Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 467Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
383 468
384=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 469=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
385 470
386=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 471=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
387 472
388Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 473Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
389specified one. 474specified one.
390 475
391=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 476=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
392 477
393Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 478Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
394extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 479extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
395zero. 480zero.
396 481
397=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 482=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
398 483
399Change the custom value. 484Change the custom value.
400 485
401=back 486=back
402 487
403=cut 488=cut
404
405package urxvt;
406
407use utf8;
408use strict;
409use Scalar::Util ();
410use List::Util ();
411
412our $VERSION = 1;
413our $TERM;
414our @HOOKNAME;
415our %OPTION;
416our $LIBDIR;
417 489
418BEGIN { 490BEGIN {
419 urxvt->bootstrap; 491 urxvt->bootstrap;
420 492
421 # overwrite perl's warn 493 # overwrite perl's warn
423 my $msg = join "", @_; 495 my $msg = join "", @_;
424 $msg .= "\n" 496 $msg .= "\n"
425 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 497 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
426 urxvt::warn ($msg); 498 urxvt::warn ($msg);
427 }; 499 };
500
501 delete $ENV{IFS};
502 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
503 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
504 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
428} 505}
429 506
430my @hook_count; 507my @hook_count;
431my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 508my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
432 509
433sub verbose { 510sub verbose {
434 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 511 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
435 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 512 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
436} 513}
437 514
438# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
439# as hooks
440sub register_package($) {
441 my ($pkg) = @_;
442
443 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
444 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
445
446 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
447 or next;
448
449 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
450 $hook_count[$htype]++
451 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
452 }
453}
454
455my $extension_pkg = "extension0000"; 515my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
456my %extension_pkg; 516my %extension_pkg;
457 517
458# load a single script into its own package, once only 518# load a single script into its own package, once only
459sub extension_package($) { 519sub extension_package($) {
465 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 525 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
466 526
467 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 527 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
468 or die "$path: $!"; 528 or die "$path: $!";
469 529
530 my $source = untaint
470 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 531 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
471 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n" 532 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
472 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 533 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
473 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 534 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
474 . "\n};\n1"; 535 . "\n};\n1";
475 536
476 $source =~ /(.*)/s and $source = $1; # untaint 537 eval $source
477
478 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 538 or die "$path: $@";
479 539
480 $pkg 540 $pkg
481 } 541 }
482} 542}
483 543
489 my $htype = shift; 549 my $htype = shift;
490 550
491 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 551 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
492 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 552 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
493 553
494 my %want_ext; 554 my %ext_arg;
495 555
496 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 556 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
497 if ($_ eq "default") { 557 if ($_ eq "default") {
498 $want_ext{$_}++ for qw(selection option-popup); 558 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
499 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 559 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
500 delete $want_ext{$1}; 560 delete $ext_arg{$1};
561 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
562 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
501 } else { 563 } else {
502 $want_ext{$_}++; 564 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
503 } 565 }
504 } 566 }
505 567
506 for my $ext (keys %want_ext) { 568 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
507 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 569 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
508 570
509 if (@files) { 571 if (@files) {
510 register_package extension_package $files[0]; 572 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
511 } else { 573 } else {
512 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 574 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
513 } 575 }
514 } 576 }
515 577
524 if $verbosity >= 10; 586 if $verbosity >= 10;
525 587
526 keys %$cb; 588 keys %$cb;
527 589
528 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 590 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
529 eval { 591 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
530 $retval = $cb->(
531 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
532 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
533 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
534 $proxy
535 },
536 @_,
537 ) and last; 592 and last;
593
594 if ($@) {
595 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
596 warn $@;
538 }; 597 }
539 warn $@ if $@;#d#
540 } 598 }
541 } 599 }
542 600
543 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 601 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
544 # remove hooks if unused
545 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 602 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
546 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 603 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
547 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 604 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
548 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 605 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
549 } 606 }
550 } 607 }
557 } 614 }
558 615
559 $retval 616 $retval
560} 617}
561 618
562# urxvt::term::proxy 619# urxvt::term::extension
563 620
564sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 621package urxvt::term::extension;
565 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 622
623sub enable {
624 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
625 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
626
627 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
628 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
629 defined $htype
630 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
631
632 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
633 $hook_count[$htype]++
634 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
635 }
636
637 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
638 }
639}
640
641sub disable {
642 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
643 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
644
645 for my $name (@hook) {
646 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
647 defined $htype
648 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
649
650 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
651 --$hook_count[$htype]
652 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
653 }
654 }
655}
656
657our $AUTOLOAD;
658
659sub AUTOLOAD {
660 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
566 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 661 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
567 662
568 eval qq{ 663 eval qq{
569 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 664 sub $AUTOLOAD {
570 my \$proxy = shift; 665 my \$proxy = shift;
571 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 666 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
572 } 667 }
573 1 668 1
574 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 669 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
575 670
576 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 671 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
672}
673
674sub DESTROY {
675 # nop
577} 676}
578 677
579# urxvt::destroy_hook 678# urxvt::destroy_hook
580 679
581sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 680sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
590 689
591=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 690=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
592 691
593The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 692The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
594C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 693C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
595further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition 694further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
596variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you 695condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
597cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work. 696is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
697work.
598 698
599=cut 699=cut
600 700
601our $VERSION = 1; 701our $VERSION = 1;
602 702
647 ${$_[0]}++; 747 ${$_[0]}++;
648} 748}
649 749
650sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait { 750sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
651 unless (${$_[0]}) { 751 unless (${$_[0]}) {
652 require Carp;
653 Carp::croak ("AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"); 752 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
654 } 753 }
655} 754}
656 755
657package urxvt::term; 756package urxvt::term;
658 757
659=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 758=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
660 759
661=over 4 760=over 4
662 761
762=cut
763
764# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
765# as hooks
766sub register_package {
767 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
768
769 my $proxy = bless {
770 _pkg => $pkg,
771 argv => $argv,
772 }, $pkg;
773 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
774
775 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
776
777 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
778 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
779 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
780 }
781 }
782}
783
784=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
785
786Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
787C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a %ENV>-like
788C<hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
789
790Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
791couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
792initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
793C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
794
795=cut
796
797sub new {
798 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
799
800 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
801}
802
663=item $term->destroy 803=item $term->destroy
664 804
665Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 805Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
806etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
807watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
666 808
667=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 809=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
668 810
669Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 811Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
670optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 812optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
720 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 862 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
721 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 863 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
722 &urxvt::term::_resource 864 &urxvt::term::_resource
723} 865}
724 866
867=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
868
869Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
870C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
871
725=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 872=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
726 873
727Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 874Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
728the terminal application will use this style. 875the terminal application will use this style.
729 876
748 895
749=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 896=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
750 897
751Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 898Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
752 899
753#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 900=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
754# 901
755#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 902Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
756# 903
757#=cut 904=cut
758# 905
759#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 906sub overlay_simple {
760# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 907 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
761# 908
762# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 909 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
763# 910
764# my $w = 0; 911 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
765# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 912
766# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
767# }
768#
769# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 913 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
770# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 914 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
771#} 915
916 $overlay
917}
772 918
773=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 919=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
774 920
775Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 921Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
776width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 922width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
843 989
844=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 990=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
845 991
846Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 992Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
847 993
994=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
995
996XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
997(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar
998to the selection.
999
1000=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1001
1002Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1003whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1004to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1005it instead.
1006
1007=item $term->scr_bell
1008
1009Ring the bell!
1010
848=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1011=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
849 1012
850Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1013Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
851running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1014running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
852codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1015codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
866 1029
867Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1030Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
868pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1031pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
869to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1032to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
870 1033
1034=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1035
1036Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1037be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1038description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1039the previous value.
1040
871=item $windowid = $term->parent 1041=item $windowid = $term->parent
872 1042
873Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1043Return the window id of the toplevel window.
874 1044
875=item $windowid = $term->vt 1045=item $windowid = $term->vt
899=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1069=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
900 1070
901=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1071=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
902 1072
903Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1073Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1074
1075=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1076
1077Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1078
1079=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1080
1081Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1082
1083=item $env = $term->env
1084
1085Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1086similar to C<\%ENV>.
1087
1088=cut
1089
1090sub env {
1091 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1092 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1093 } else {
1094 +{ %ENV }
1095 }
1096}
904 1097
905=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1098=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
906 1099
907=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1100=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
908 1101
1085 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg}, 1278 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
1086 $offset % $self->{ncol} 1279 $offset % $self->{ncol}
1087 ) 1280 )
1088} 1281}
1089 1282
1090=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1091=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1283=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
1092 1284
1093Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1285Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
1094where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1286where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1095C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1287C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1097=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1289=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1098 1290
1099Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1291Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1100C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1292C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1101 1293
1294=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1295
1296Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1297
1298=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1299
1300Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1301synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1302
1303=item $term->allow_events_async
1304
1305Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1306
1307=item $term->allow_events_sync
1308
1309Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1310
1311=item $term->allow_events_replay
1312
1313Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1314recent grab.
1315
1316=item $term->ungrab
1317
1318Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1319evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1320the session.
1321
1102=back 1322=back
1103 1323
1104=cut 1324=cut
1105 1325
1106package urxvt::popup; 1326package urxvt::popup;
1121 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} }; 1341 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1122 1342
1123 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1343 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1124} 1344}
1125 1345
1126sub add_separator { 1346=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1127 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1128 1347
1129 $sep ||= "═"; 1348Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1130 1349
1131 $self->add_item ({ 1350=cut
1132 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1133 text => "",
1134 render => sub { $sep x $urxvt::TERM->ncol },
1135 activate => sub { },
1136 });
1137}
1138 1351
1139sub add_title { 1352sub add_title {
1140 my ($self, $title) = @_; 1353 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1141 1354
1142 $self->add_item ({ 1355 $self->add_item ({
1144 text => $title, 1357 text => $title,
1145 activate => sub { }, 1358 activate => sub { },
1146 }); 1359 });
1147} 1360}
1148 1361
1362=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1363
1364Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1365
1366=cut
1367
1368sub add_separator {
1369 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1370
1371 $sep ||= "=";
1372
1373 $self->add_item ({
1374 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1375 text => "",
1376 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1377 activate => sub { },
1378 });
1379}
1380
1381=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1382
1383Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1384selected.
1385
1386=cut
1387
1149sub add_button { 1388sub add_button {
1150 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1389 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1151 1390
1152 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb}); 1391 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1153} 1392}
1393
1394=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1395
1396Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1397whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1398argument.
1399
1400=cut
1154 1401
1155sub add_toggle { 1402sub add_toggle {
1156 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1403 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1157 1404
1158 my $item; $item = { 1405 my $item; $item = {
1159 type => "button", 1406 type => "button",
1160 text => " $text", 1407 text => " $text",
1161 value => $value, 1408 value => $value,
1162 render => sub { ($item->{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text }, 1409 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1163 activate => sub { $cb->($item->{value} = !$item->{value}); }, 1410 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1164 }; 1411 };
1165 1412
1166 $self->add_item ($item); 1413 $self->add_item ($item);
1167} 1414}
1415
1416=item $popup->show
1417
1418Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1419
1420=cut
1168 1421
1169sub show { 1422sub show {
1170 my ($self) = @_; 1423 my ($self) = @_;
1171 1424
1172 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1425 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1173 1426
1427 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1428 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1429 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1430 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1431
1432 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
1174 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1433 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1175 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1434 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1435 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1176 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1436 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1177 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1437 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1178} 1438}
1179 1439
1180sub DESTROY { 1440sub DESTROY {
1181 my ($self) = @_; 1441 my ($self) = @_;
1182 1442
1443 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1183 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1444 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1184} 1445}
1185 1446
1186=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1447=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1187 1448
1242 1503
1243 $term->{socket} = ... 1504 $term->{socket} = ...
1244 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1505 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1245 ->new 1506 ->new
1246 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1507 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1247 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1508 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
1248 ->start 1509 ->start
1249 ->cb (sub { 1510 ->cb (sub {
1250 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1511 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1251 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1512 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1252 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1513 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1269 1530
1270Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1531Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
1271 1532
1272=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1533=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1273 1534
1274Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1535Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1275data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1536C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1537together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
1276 1538
1277=item $iow = $iow->start 1539=item $iow = $iow->start
1278 1540
1279Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1541Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1280 1542
1291This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1553This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1292numbers indicate more verbose output. 1554numbers indicate more verbose output.
1293 1555
1294=over 4 1556=over 4
1295 1557
1296=item =0 - only fatal messages 1558=item == 0 - fatal messages
1297 1559
1298=item =3 - script loading and management 1560=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1299 1561
1300=item =10 - all events received 1562=item >=10 - all events received
1301 1563
1302=back 1564=back
1303 1565
1304=head1 AUTHOR 1566=head1 AUTHOR
1305 1567

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