ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.84 by root, Thu Jan 12 02:20:56 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.101 by root, Wed Jan 18 10:11:03 2006 UTC

40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection (enabled by default) 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
67 89
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71 93
94Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference onto
95C<@urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook>, that is called whenever the popup is displayed.
96
97It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
98is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
99It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
100string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
101when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
102
103The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
104the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
105C<a>s:
106
107 push urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook, sub {
108 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
109 : ()
110 };
111
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 112=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73 113
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 114Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal 115by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended. 116input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
117screen.
77 118
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or 119Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the 120search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape> 121search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
81returns to the original position. 122bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
123was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
124additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
125selection.
82 126
83=item digital-clock 127=item selection-autotransform
84 128
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 129This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
130whenever a selection is made.
131
132It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
133operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
134
135 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
136 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
137 ...
138
139For example, the following will transform selections of the form
140C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
141$word>:
142
143 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
144
145And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
146paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
149
150Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
151
152To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
153FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
154
155 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
156 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
157
158The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
159every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
160the message into vi commands to load the file.
86 161
87=item mark-urls 162=item mark-urls
88 163
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 164Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
90make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 165make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
91resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started. 166resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
167the URL as first argument.
92 168
93=item block-graphics-to-ascii 169=item block-graphics-to-ascii
94 170
95A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 171A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
96by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 172by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
97similar-looking ascii character. 173similar-looking ascii character.
98 174
175=item digital-clock
176
177Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
178
99=item example-refresh-hooks 179=item example-refresh-hooks
100 180
101Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 181Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
102window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 182window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
103overlays or changes. 183overlays or changes.
184
185=item selection-pastebin
186
187This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
188textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
189not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
190F</tmp> directly.).
191
192It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
193i.e.
194
195 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
196
197Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
198the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
199
200 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
201
202And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
203here :)
204
205The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
206the same content should lead to the same filename.
207
208After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
209in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
210for the filename):
211
212 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
104 213
105=back 214=back
106 215
107=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 216=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
108 217
230=item on_sel_extend $term 339=item on_sel_extend $term
231 340
232Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 341Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
233click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 342click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
234should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 343should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
235processing. 344processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
345returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
346supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
236 347
237See the F<selection> example extension. 348See the F<selection> example extension.
238 349
239=item on_view_change $term, $offset 350=item on_view_change $term, $offset
240 351
307 418
308Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 419Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
309C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 420C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
310resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 421resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
311 422
423=item on_x_event $term, $event
424
425Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
426windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
427members are not passed.
428
312=item on_focus_in $term 429=item on_focus_in $term
313 430
314Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 431Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
315does focus in processing. 432does focus in processing.
316 433
411Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 528Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
412correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 529correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
413 530
414Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 531Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
415 532
416=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
417
418Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
419evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
420started setuid or setgid.
421
422=item $time = urxvt::NOW 533=item $time = urxvt::NOW
423 534
424Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 535Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
425 536
426=item urxvt::CurrentTime 537=item urxvt::CurrentTime
427 538
428=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 539=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
429Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 540Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
430Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 541Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
542
543=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
544ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
545PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
546Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
547KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
548ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
549FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
550
551=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
552EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
553GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
554UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
555ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
556CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
557SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
431 558
432Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 559Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
433 560
434=back 561=back
435 562
486=back 613=back
487 614
488=cut 615=cut
489 616
490BEGIN { 617BEGIN {
491 urxvt->bootstrap;
492
493 # overwrite perl's warn 618 # overwrite perl's warn
494 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 619 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
495 my $msg = join "", @_; 620 my $msg = join "", @_;
496 $msg .= "\n" 621 $msg .= "\n"
497 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 622 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
503 delete $ENV{CDPATH}; 628 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
504 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV}; 629 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
505 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin"; 630 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
506} 631}
507 632
508my @hook_count;
509my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 633my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
510 634
511sub verbose { 635sub verbose {
512 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 636 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
513 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 637 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
514} 638}
515 639
516my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
517my %extension_pkg; 640my %extension_pkg;
518 641
519# load a single script into its own package, once only 642# load a single script into its own package, once only
520sub extension_package($) { 643sub extension_package($) {
521 my ($path) = @_; 644 my ($path) = @_;
522 645
646 no strict 'refs';
647
523 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 648 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
524 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 649 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
650 my $pkg = $1;
651 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
652 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
525 653
526 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 654 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
527 655
528 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 656 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
529 or die "$path: $!"; 657 or die "$path: $!";
530 658
659 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
660
531 my $source = untaint 661 my $source =
532 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 662 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
533 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
534 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 663 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
535 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 664 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
536 . "\n};\n1"; 665 . "\n};\n1";
537 666
538 eval $source 667 eval $source
595 if ($@) { 724 if ($@) {
596 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 725 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
597 warn $@; 726 warn $@;
598 } 727 }
599 } 728 }
729
730 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
731 if $verbosity >= 11;
600 } 732 }
601 733
602 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 734 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
603 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
604 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
605 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
606 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
607 }
608 }
609
610 # clear package objects 735 # clear package objects
611 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 736 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
612 737
613 # clear package 738 # clear package
614 %$TERM = (); 739 %$TERM = ();
640 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 765 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
641 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 766 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
642 defined $htype 767 defined $htype
643 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 768 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
644 769
770 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
645 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 771 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
646 $hook_count[$htype]++
647 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
648 }
649 772
650 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 773 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
651 } 774 }
652} 775}
653 776
658 for my $name (@hook) { 781 for my $name (@hook) {
659 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 782 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
660 defined $htype 783 defined $htype
661 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 784 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
662 785
786 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
663 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 787 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
664 --$hook_count[$htype]
665 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
666 }
667 } 788 }
668} 789}
669 790
670our $AUTOLOAD; 791our $AUTOLOAD;
671 792
910=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1031=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
911 1032
912Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1033Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
913and optionally set them to new values. 1034and optionally set them to new values.
914 1035
1036=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1037
1038Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1039C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1040rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1041a selection.
1042
915=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1043=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
916 1044
917Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1045Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
918by the next method). 1046set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1047is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
919 1048
920=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1049=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
921 1050
922Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1051Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
923 1052
1016Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1145Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1017 1146
1018=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1147=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1019 1148
1020XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1149XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1021(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1150(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1022to the selection. 1151refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1023 1152
1024=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1153=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1025 1154
1026Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1155Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1027whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1156whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1028to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1157to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1029it instead. 1158it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1030 1159
1031=item $term->scr_bell 1160=item $term->scr_bell
1032 1161
1033Ring the bell! 1162Ring the bell!
1034 1163
1068 1197
1069=item $windowid = $term->vt 1198=item $windowid = $term->vt
1070 1199
1071Return the window id of the terminal window. 1200Return the window id of the terminal window.
1072 1201
1202=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1203
1204Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1205to receive pointer events all the times:
1206
1207 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1208
1073=item $window_width = $term->width 1209=item $window_width = $term->width
1074 1210
1075=item $window_height = $term->height 1211=item $window_height = $term->height
1076 1212
1077=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1213=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1090 1226
1091=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1227=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1092 1228
1093=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1229=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1094 1230
1095=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1231=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1096 1232
1097Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1233Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1098 1234
1099=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1235=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1100 1236
1128Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1264Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1129AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1265AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1130 1266
1131=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1267=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1132 1268
1133Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1269Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1134C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1270C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1135this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1271this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1136 1272
1137=item $term->want_refresh 1273=item $term->want_refresh
1138 1274
1139Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1275Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1218Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1354Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1219 1355
1220=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1356=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1221 1357
1222Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1358Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1223line. 1359line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1360offsets outside the string.
1224 1361
1225=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1362=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1226 1363
1227Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1364Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1228 1365
1583 1720
1584=item == 0 - fatal messages 1721=item == 0 - fatal messages
1585 1722
1586=item >= 3 - script loading and management 1723=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1587 1724
1588=item >=10 - all events received 1725=item >=10 - all called hooks
1726
1727=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1589 1728
1590=back 1729=back
1591 1730
1592=head1 AUTHOR 1731=head1 AUTHOR
1593 1732

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines