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Revision 1.28 by root, Wed Jan 4 00:09:12 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.63 by root, Mon Jan 9 05:08:02 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
56 56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58 58
59=back 59=back
60 60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action.
70
61=item digital-clock 71=item digital-clock
62 72
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 73Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
74
75=item mark-urls
76
77Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
78
79=item block-graphics-to-ascii
80
81A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
82by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
83similar-looking ascii character.
64 84
65=item example-refresh-hooks 85=item example-refresh-hooks
66 86
67Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 87Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
68window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 88window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
81When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 101When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
82emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 102emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
83the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 103the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
84terminal is destroyed. 104terminal is destroyed.
85 105
106Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
107hints on what they mean:
108
109=over 4
110
111=item $text
112
113Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
114always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.
115
116=item $string
117
118A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
119characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
120encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
121
122=item $octets
123
124Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
125locale-specific way.
126
127=back
128
86=head2 Hooks 129=head2 Hooks
87 130
88The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 131The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
89called whenever the relevant event happens. 132called whenever the relevant event happens.
90 133
91The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 134The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal
92and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 135and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but
93its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term> 136its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
94object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term> 137object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
95member. 138member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
139so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
96 140
97All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 141All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event
98counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 142counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,
99and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 143and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
100 144
103=over 4 147=over 4
104 148
105=item on_init $term 149=item on_init $term
106 150
107Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 151Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
108windows are created or the command gets run. 152windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
153call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
154have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
155though.
109 156
110=item on_reset $term 157=item on_reset $term
111 158
112Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 159Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
113control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 160control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
142should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 189should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
143processing. 190processing.
144 191
145See the F<selection> example extension. 192See the F<selection> example extension.
146 193
147=item on_focus_in $term
148
149Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
150focus in processing.
151
152=item on_focus_out $term
153
154Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
155out processing.
156
157=item on_view_change $term, $offset 194=item on_view_change $term, $offset
158 195
159Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 196Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
160scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 197scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
161show this many lines of scrollback. 198show this many lines of scrollback.
168 205
169It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 206It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
170$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 207$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
171number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 208number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
172 209
173=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
174
175Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
176
177=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 210=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
178 211
179Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence is 212Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
180processed. Cursor position and other state information is up-to-date when 213operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
181this happens. For interoperability, the string should start with the 214information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
182extension name and a colon, to distinguish it from commands for other 215string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
183extensions, and this might be enforced in the future. 216it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
217future.
218
219Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
220as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
221other users on the same system etc.).
222
223=item on_add_lines $term, $string
224
225Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
226can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
227and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
228might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
229output.
230
231=item on_line_update $term, $row
232
233Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
234screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
235that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
236not always immediately.
237
238The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
239multiple rows.
240
241Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
242later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
243you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
184 244
185=item on_refresh_begin $term 245=item on_refresh_begin $term
186 246
187Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 247Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
188or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 248or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
197 257
198Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 258Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
199C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 259C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
200resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 260resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
201 261
262=item on_focus_in $term
263
264Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
265does focus in processing.
266
267=item on_focus_out $term
268
269Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
270focus out processing.
271
272=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets
273
274=item on_key_release $term, $event
275
276=item on_button_press $term, $event
277
278=item on_button_release $term, $event
279
280=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
281
282=item on_map_notify $term, $event
283
284=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
285
286Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
287the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
288
289The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
290manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
291and column under the mouse cursor.
292
293C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
294output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
295
296subwindow.
297
202=back 298=back
203 299
204=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 300=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
205 301
206=over 4 302=over 4
207 303
208=item $urxvt::TERM 304=item $urxvt::TERM
209 305
210The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 306The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
211variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 307object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
212 308
213=back 309=back
214 310
215=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 311=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
216 312
217=over 4 313=over 4
314
315=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
316
317Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
318C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
319if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
320instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
321C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
218 322
219=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 323=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
220 324
221Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 325Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
222costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 326costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
229that calls this function. 333that calls this function.
230 334
231Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 335Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
232correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 336correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
233 337
338=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
339
340Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
341evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
342started setuid or setgid.
343
234=item $time = urxvt::NOW 344=item $time = urxvt::NOW
235 345
236Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 346Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
347
348=item urxvt::CurrentTime
349
350=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
351Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
352Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
353
354Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
237 355
238=back 356=back
239 357
240=head2 RENDITION 358=head2 RENDITION
241 359
291 409
292=cut 410=cut
293 411
294package urxvt; 412package urxvt;
295 413
414use utf8;
296use strict; 415use strict;
297use Scalar::Util (); 416use Scalar::Util ();
417use List::Util ();
298 418
419our $VERSION = 1;
299our $TERM; 420our $TERM;
300our @HOOKNAME; 421our @HOOKNAME;
422our %OPTION;
301our $LIBDIR; 423our $LIBDIR;
302 424
303BEGIN { 425BEGIN {
304 urxvt->bootstrap; 426 urxvt->bootstrap;
305 427
308 my $msg = join "", @_; 430 my $msg = join "", @_;
309 $msg .= "\n" 431 $msg .= "\n"
310 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 432 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
311 urxvt::warn ($msg); 433 urxvt::warn ($msg);
312 }; 434 };
435
436 delete $ENV{IFS};
437 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
438 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
439 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
313} 440}
314 441
315my @hook_count; 442my @hook_count;
316my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 443my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
317 444
335 $hook_count[$htype]++ 462 $hook_count[$htype]++
336 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1; 463 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
337 } 464 }
338} 465}
339 466
340my $script_pkg = "script0000"; 467my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
341my %script_pkg; 468my %extension_pkg;
342 469
343# load a single script into its own package, once only 470# load a single script into its own package, once only
344sub script_package($) { 471sub extension_package($) {
345 my ($path) = @_; 472 my ($path) = @_;
346 473
347 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 474 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
348 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 475 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
349 476
350 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 477 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
351 478
352 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 479 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
353 or die "$path: $!"; 480 or die "$path: $!";
354 481
355 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 482 my $source = untaint "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
483 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
356 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 484 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
357 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 485 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
358 . "\n};\n1"; 486 . "\n};\n1";
359 487
360 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 488 eval $source or die "$path: $@";
361 489
362 $pkg 490 $pkg
363 } 491 }
364} 492}
493
494our $retval; # return value for urxvt
365 495
366# called by the rxvt core 496# called by the rxvt core
367sub invoke { 497sub invoke {
368 local $TERM = shift; 498 local $TERM = shift;
369 my $htype = shift; 499 my $htype = shift;
370 500
371 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 501 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
372 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 502 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
503
504 my %want_ext;
373 505
374 for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) { 506 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
507 if ($_ eq "default") {
508 $want_ext{$_}++ for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup);
509 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
510 delete $want_ext{$1};
511 } else {
512 $want_ext{$_}++;
513 }
514 }
515
516 for my $ext (keys %want_ext) {
375 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 517 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
376 518
377 if (@files) { 519 if (@files) {
378 register_package script_package $files[0]; 520 register_package extension_package $files[0];
379 } else { 521 } else {
380 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 522 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
381 } 523 }
382 } 524 }
383 525
526 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
527 warn $@ if $@;
528 }
529
530 $retval = undef;
531
532 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
533 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
534 if $verbosity >= 10;
535
536 keys %$cb;
537
538 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
539 eval {
540 $retval = $cb->(
541 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
542 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
543 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
544 $proxy
545 },
546 @_,
547 ) and last;
548 };
549 if ($@) {
550 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
551 warn $@;
552 }
553 }
554 }
555
384 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 556 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
557 # remove hooks if unused
385 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 558 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
386 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 559 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
387 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 560 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
388 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 561 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
389 } 562 }
390 } 563 }
564
565 # clear package objects
566 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
567
568 # clear package
569 %$TERM = ();
391 } 570 }
392 571
393 my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype] 572 $retval
394 or return;
395
396 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
397 if $verbosity >= 10;
398
399 keys %$cb;
400
401 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
402 return 1
403 if $cb->(
404 $TERM->{$pkg} ||= do {
405 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
406 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
407 $proxy
408 },
409 @_,
410 );
411 }
412
413 0
414} 573}
574
575# urxvt::term::proxy
415 576
416sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 577sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {
417 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 578 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
418 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 579 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
419 580
426 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 587 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
427 588
428 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 589 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD;
429} 590}
430 591
592sub urxvt::term::proxy::DESTROY {
593 # nop
594}
595
596# urxvt::destroy_hook
597
598sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
599 ${$_[0]}->();
600}
601
602sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
603 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
604}
605
606package urxvt::anyevent;
607
608=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
609
610The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
611C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
612further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition
613variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you
614cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work.
615
616=cut
617
618our $VERSION = 1;
619
620$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
621push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
622
623sub timer {
624 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
625
626 my $cb = $arg{cb};
627
628 urxvt::timer
629 ->new
630 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
631 ->cb (sub {
632 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
633 $cb->();
634 })
635}
636
637sub io {
638 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
639
640 my $cb = $arg{cb};
641
642 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
643 ->new
644 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
645 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
646 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
647 ->start
648 ->cb (sub {
649 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
650 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
651 })],
652 urxvt::anyevent::
653}
654
655sub DESTROY {
656 $_[0][1]->stop;
657}
658
659sub condvar {
660 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
661}
662
663sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
664 ${$_[0]}++;
665}
666
667sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
668 unless (${$_[0]}) {
669 require Carp;
670 Carp::croak ("AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API");
671 }
672}
673
674package urxvt::term;
675
431=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 676=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
432 677
433=over 4 678=over 4
679
680=item $term->destroy
681
682Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
683
684=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
685
686Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
687optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
688C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
689
690Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
691source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
692
693 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
694 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
695 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
696 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
697 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
698 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
434 699
435=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 700=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
436 701
437Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 702Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
438optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 703optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
448 713
449Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 714Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
450terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 715terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
451 716
452Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 717Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
453are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 718are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
454list: 719to see the actual list:
455 720
456 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 721 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
457 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 722 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
458 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 723 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
459 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 724 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
460 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 725 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
461 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 726 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
462 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 727 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
463 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 728 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
464 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 729 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
465 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 730 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
466 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 731 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
467 utmpInhibit visualBell 732 utmpInhibit visualBell
468 733
469=cut 734=cut
470 735
471sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 736sub resource($$;$) {
472 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 737 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
473 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 738 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
474 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 739 &urxvt::term::_resource
475} 740}
741
742=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
743
744Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
745the terminal application will use this style.
746
747=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
748
749Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
750set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
476 751
477=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 752=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
478 753
479=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 754=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
480 755
495#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 770#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text)
496# 771#
497#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 772#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
498# 773#
499#=cut 774#=cut
500 775#
501sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 776#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay {
502die;
503 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 777# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
504 778#
505 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 779# my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
506 780#
507 my $w = 0; 781# my $w = 0;
508 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 782# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
509 $w = $_ if $w < $_; 783# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
510 } 784# }
511 785#
512 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 786# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
513 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 787# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
514} 788#}
515 789
516=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 790=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
517 791
518Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 792Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
519width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 793width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
546 820
547If hidden, display the overlay again. 821If hidden, display the overlay again.
548 822
549=back 823=back
550 824
825=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
826
827Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
828C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
829currently).
830
831=cut
832
833sub popup {
834 my ($self, $event) = @_;
835
836 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
837 or return;
838
839 my $popup = bless {
840 term => $self,
841 event => $event,
842 }, urxvt::popup::;
843
844 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
845
846 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
847 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
848
849 $popup
850}
851
551=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 852=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
552 853
553Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 854Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
554accounts for wide and combining characters. 855accounts for wide and combining characters.
555 856
556=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 857=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
557 858
558Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 859Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
559 860
560=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 861=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
561 862
562Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 863Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
864
865=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
866
867Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
868running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
869codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
870string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
871
872Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
873confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
874C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
875
876=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
877
878Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
879locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
880(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
563 881
564=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 882=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
565 883
566Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 884Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
567pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 885pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
568to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 886to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
569 887
888=item $windowid = $term->parent
889
890Return the window id of the toplevel window.
891
892=item $windowid = $term->vt
893
894Return the window id of the terminal window.
895
896=item $window_width = $term->width
897
898=item $window_height = $term->height
899
900=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
901
902=item $font_height = $term->fheight
903
904=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
905
570=item $nrow = $term->nrow 906=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
571 907
572=item $ncol = $term->ncol 908=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
573 909
574Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 910=item $has_focus = $term->focus
575specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
576 911
577=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 912=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
578 913
579Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 914=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
915
916=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
917
918=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
919
920Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
921
922=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
923
924=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
925
926=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
927
928Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
929AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
580 930
581=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 931=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
582 932
583Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 933Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
584C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 934C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
647about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 997about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
648following methods: 998following methods:
649 999
650=over 4 1000=over 4
651 1001
652=item $text = $line->t 1002=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
653 1003
654Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1004Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
655 1005
656=item $rend = $line->r 1006=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
657 1007
658Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 1008Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
659 1009
660=item $length = $line->l 1010=item $length = $line->l
661 1011
662Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 1012Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
663 1013
678 1028
679=back 1029=back
680 1030
681=cut 1031=cut
682 1032
683sub urxvt::term::line { 1033sub line {
684 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1034 my ($self, $row) = @_;
685 1035
686 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1036 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
687 1037
688 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1038 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
692 1042
693 bless { 1043 bless {
694 term => $self, 1044 term => $self,
695 beg => $beg, 1045 beg => $beg,
696 end => $end, 1046 end => $end,
1047 ncol => $self->ncol,
697 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), 1048 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
698 }, urxvt::line:: 1049 }, urxvt::line::
699} 1050}
700 1051
701sub urxvt::line::t { 1052sub urxvt::line::t {
702 my ($self) = @_; 1053 my ($self) = @_;
703 1054
1055 if (@_ > 1)
1056 {
1057 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1058 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1059 }
1060
1061 defined wantarray &&
704 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1062 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
705 0, $self->{len} 1063 0, $self->{len}
706} 1064}
707 1065
708sub urxvt::line::r { 1066sub urxvt::line::r {
709 my ($self) = @_; 1067 my ($self) = @_;
710 1068
1069 if (@_ > 1)
1070 {
1071 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1072 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1073 }
1074
1075 if (defined wantarray) {
711 my $rend = [ 1076 my $rend = [
712 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1077 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
713 ]; 1078 ];
714 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; 1079 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
715 $rend 1080 return $rend;
1081 }
1082
1083 ()
716} 1084}
717 1085
718sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } 1086sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
719sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} } 1087sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
720sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} } 1088sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
721 1089
722sub urxvt::line::offset_of { 1090sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
723 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; 1091 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
724 1092
725 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col 1093 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
726} 1094}
727 1095
728sub urxvt::line::coord_of { 1096sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
729 my ($self, $offset) = @_; 1097 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
730 1098
731 use integer; 1099 use integer;
732 1100
733 ( 1101 (
734 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, 1102 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
735 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol 1103 $offset % $self->{ncol}
736 ) 1104 )
737} 1105}
738 1106
739=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
740=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1107=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
741 1108
742Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1109Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
743where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1110where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
744C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1111C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
746=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1113=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
747 1114
748Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1115Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
749C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1116C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
750 1117
1118=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1119
1120Registers a synchronous button grab. See XGrabButton.
1121
1122=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1123
1124Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1125synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1126
1127=item $term->allow_events_async
1128
1129Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1130
1131=item $term->allow_events_sync
1132
1133Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1134
1135=item $term->allow_events_replay
1136
1137Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1138recent grab.
1139
1140=item $term->ungrab
1141
1142Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1143evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1144the session.
1145
751=back 1146=back
1147
1148=cut
1149
1150package urxvt::popup;
1151
1152=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1153
1154=over 4
1155
1156=cut
1157
1158sub add_item {
1159 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1160
1161 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1162 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1163 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1164
1165 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1166
1167 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1168}
1169
1170sub add_separator {
1171 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1172
1173 $sep ||= "═";
1174
1175 $self->add_item ({
1176 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1177 text => "",
1178 render => sub { $sep x $urxvt::TERM->ncol },
1179 activate => sub { },
1180 });
1181}
1182
1183sub add_title {
1184 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1185
1186 $self->add_item ({
1187 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1188 text => $title,
1189 activate => sub { },
1190 });
1191}
1192
1193sub add_button {
1194 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1195
1196 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb});
1197}
1198
1199sub add_toggle {
1200 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1201
1202 my $item; $item = {
1203 type => "button",
1204 text => " $text",
1205 value => $value,
1206 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1207 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },
1208 };
1209
1210 $self->add_item ($item);
1211}
1212
1213sub show {
1214 my ($self) = @_;
1215
1216 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1217
1218 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1219 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1220 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1221 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1222 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1223}
1224
1225sub DESTROY {
1226 my ($self) = @_;
1227
1228 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1229 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1230}
752 1231
753=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1232=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
754 1233
755This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1234This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
756fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1235fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
858This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1337This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
859numbers indicate more verbose output. 1338numbers indicate more verbose output.
860 1339
861=over 4 1340=over 4
862 1341
863=item =0 - only fatal messages 1342=item == 0 - fatal messages
864 1343
865=item =3 - script loading and management 1344=item >= 3 - script loading and management
866 1345
867=item =10 - all events received 1346=item >=10 - all events received
868 1347
869=back 1348=back
870 1349
871=head1 AUTHOR 1350=head1 AUTHOR
872 1351

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