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Revision 1.90 by root, Thu Jan 12 12:15:10 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.120 by root, Fri Jan 20 22:05:41 2006 UTC

34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39 43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67 71
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70 74
71This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72 76
73=over 4 77=over 4
74 78
75=item rot13 79=item rot13
76 80
87 91
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89 93
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
93 116
94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95 118
96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal 120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
120 143
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form 144For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename 145C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>: 146$word>:
124 147
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ 148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126 149
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can 150And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor: 151paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129 152
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 153 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131 154
132Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :) 155Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
156
157To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
158FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
159
160 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file.
166
167=item tabbed
168
169This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
170is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
171displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
172button per tab.
173
174Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
175B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
176while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
133 177
134=item mark-urls 178=item mark-urls
135 179
136Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 180Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
137make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 181make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
138resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 182resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
139the URL as first argument. 183the URL as first argument.
140 184
185=item automove-background
186
187This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
188to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
189a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
190
191 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
192
141=item block-graphics-to-ascii 193=item block-graphics-to-ascii
142 194
143A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 195A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
144by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 196by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
145similar-looking ascii character. 197similar-looking ascii character.
151=item example-refresh-hooks 203=item example-refresh-hooks
152 204
153Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 205Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
154window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 206window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
155overlays or changes. 207overlays or changes.
208
209=item selection-pastebin
210
211This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
212textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
213not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
214F</tmp> directly.).
215
216It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
217i.e.
218
219 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
220
221Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
222the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
223
224 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
225
226And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
227here :)
228
229The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
230the same content should lead to the same filename.
231
232After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
233in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
234for the filename):
235
236 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
156 237
157=back 238=back
158 239
159=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 240=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
160 241
233called whenever the relevant event happens. 314called whenever the relevant event happens.
234 315
235The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 316The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
236the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 317the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
237 318
238B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 319B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
239event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 320hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
240skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 321relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
241 322
242I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 323I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
243 324
244=over 4 325=over 4
245 326
246=item on_init $term 327=item on_init $term
247 328
248Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 329Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
249windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 330windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
250call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 331call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
251have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 332have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
252though. 333and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
334place.
335
336=item on_start $term
337
338Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
339trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
340
341=item on_destroy $term
342
343Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything
344yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is
345rarely a good idea.
253 346
254=item on_reset $term 347=item on_reset $term
255 348
256Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 349Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
257control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 350control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
258variables. 351variables.
259 352
260=item on_start $term 353=item on_child_start $term, $pid
261 354
262Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 355Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
263returning to the mainloop. 356
357=item on_child_exit $term, $status
358
359Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
360from C<waitpid>.
264 361
265=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 362=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
266 363
267Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 364Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
268selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 365selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
361 458
362Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 459Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
363C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 460C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
364resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 461resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
365 462
463=item on_x_event $term, $event
464
465Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
466windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
467members are not passed.
468
366=item on_focus_in $term 469=item on_focus_in $term
367 470
368Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 471Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
369does focus in processing. 472does focus in processing.
370 473
371=item on_focus_out $term 474=item on_focus_out $term
372 475
373Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 476Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
374focus out processing. 477focus out processing.
375 478
479=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
480
481=item on_property_notify $term, $event
482
376=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 483=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
377 484
378=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 485=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
379 486
380=item on_button_press $term, $event 487=item on_button_press $term, $event
389 496
390Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 497Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
391the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 498the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
392 499
393The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 500The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
394manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 501manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
395and column under the mouse cursor. 502(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
396 503
397C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 504C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
398output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 505output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
399 506
400subwindow. 507subwindow.
508
509=item on_client_message $term, $event
510
511=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
512
513=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
514
515Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
516format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
401 517
402=back 518=back
403 519
404=cut 520=cut
405 521
411use Scalar::Util (); 527use Scalar::Util ();
412use List::Util (); 528use List::Util ();
413 529
414our $VERSION = 1; 530our $VERSION = 1;
415our $TERM; 531our $TERM;
532our @TERM_INIT;
533our @TERM_EXT;
416our @HOOKNAME; 534our @HOOKNAME;
417our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 535our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
418our %OPTION; 536our %OPTION;
419 537
420our $LIBDIR; 538our $LIBDIR;
442=item $urxvt::TERM 560=item $urxvt::TERM
443 561
444The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 562The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
445object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 563object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
446 564
565=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
566
567All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
568created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
569gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
570so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
571
572This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
573first.
574
575=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
576
577Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
578get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
579but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
580
447=back 581=back
448 582
449=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 583=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
450 584
451=over 4 585=over 4
465Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 599Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
466correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 600correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
467 601
468Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 602Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
469 603
470=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
471
472Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
473evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
474started setuid or setgid.
475
476=item $time = urxvt::NOW 604=item $time = urxvt::NOW
477 605
478Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 606Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
479 607
480=item urxvt::CurrentTime 608=item urxvt::CurrentTime
481 609
482=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 610=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
483Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 611Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
484Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 612Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
613
614=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
615ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
616PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
617Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
618KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
619ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
620FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
621
622=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
623EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
624GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
625UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
626ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
627CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
628SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
485 629
486Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 630Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
487 631
488=back 632=back
489 633
540=back 684=back
541 685
542=cut 686=cut
543 687
544BEGIN { 688BEGIN {
545 urxvt->bootstrap;
546
547 # overwrite perl's warn 689 # overwrite perl's warn
548 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 690 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
549 my $msg = join "", @_; 691 my $msg = join "", @_;
550 $msg .= "\n" 692 $msg .= "\n"
551 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 693 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
552 urxvt::warn ($msg); 694 urxvt::warn ($msg);
553 }; 695 };
554
555 # %ENV is the original startup environment
556 delete $ENV{IFS};
557 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
558 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
559 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
560} 696}
561 697
562my @hook_count;
563my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 698my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
564 699
565sub verbose { 700sub verbose {
566 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 701 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
567 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 702 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
568} 703}
569 704
570my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
571my %extension_pkg; 705my %extension_pkg;
572 706
573# load a single script into its own package, once only 707# load a single script into its own package, once only
574sub extension_package($) { 708sub extension_package($) {
575 my ($path) = @_; 709 my ($path) = @_;
576 710
577 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 711 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
578 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 712 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
713 my $pkg = $1;
714 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
715 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
579 716
580 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 717 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
581 718
582 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 719 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
583 or die "$path: $!"; 720 or die "$path: $!";
584 721
585 my $source = untaint 722 my $source =
586 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 723 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
587 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
588 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 724 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
589 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 725 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
590 . "\n};\n1"; 726 . "\n};\n1";
591 727
592 eval $source 728 eval $source
606 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 742 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
607 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 743 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
608 744
609 my %ext_arg; 745 my %ext_arg;
610 746
747 {
748 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
749 @TERM_INIT = ();
750 $_->($TERM) for @init;
751 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
752 @TERM_EXT = ();
753 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
754 }
755
611 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 756 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
612 if ($_ eq "default") { 757 if ($_ eq "default") {
613 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 758 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
614 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 759 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
615 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 760 delete $ext_arg{$1};
616 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 761 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
641 if $verbosity >= 10; 786 if $verbosity >= 10;
642 787
643 keys %$cb; 788 keys %$cb;
644 789
645 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 790 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
646 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 791 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
647 and last; 792 $retval ||= $retval_;
648 793
649 if ($@) { 794 if ($@) {
650 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 795 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
651 warn $@; 796 warn $@;
652 } 797 }
655 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 800 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
656 if $verbosity >= 11; 801 if $verbosity >= 11;
657 } 802 }
658 803
659 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 804 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
660 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
661 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
662 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
663 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
664 }
665 }
666
667 # clear package objects 805 # clear package objects
668 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 806 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
669 807
670 # clear package 808 # clear package
671 %$TERM = (); 809 %$TERM = ();
672 } 810 }
673 811
674 $retval 812 $retval
675}
676
677sub exec_async(@) {
678 my $pid = fork;
679
680 return
681 if !defined $pid or $pid;
682
683 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
684
685 exec @_;
686 _exit 255;
687} 813}
688 814
689# urxvt::term::extension 815# urxvt::term::extension
690 816
691package urxvt::term::extension; 817package urxvt::term::extension;
697 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 823 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
698 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 824 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
699 defined $htype 825 defined $htype
700 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 826 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
701 827
828 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
702 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 829 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
703 $hook_count[$htype]++
704 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
705 }
706 830
707 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 831 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
708 } 832 }
709} 833}
710 834
715 for my $name (@hook) { 839 for my $name (@hook) {
716 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 840 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
717 defined $htype 841 defined $htype
718 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 842 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
719 843
844 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
720 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 845 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
721 --$hook_count[$htype]
722 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
723 }
724 } 846 }
725} 847}
726 848
727our $AUTOLOAD; 849our $AUTOLOAD;
728 850
834# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 956# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
835# as hooks 957# as hooks
836sub register_package { 958sub register_package {
837 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 959 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
838 960
961 no strict 'refs';
962
963 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
964
965 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
966
839 my $proxy = bless { 967 my $proxy = bless {
840 _pkg => $pkg, 968 _pkg => $pkg,
841 argv => $argv, 969 argv => $argv,
842 }, $pkg; 970 }, $pkg;
843 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 971 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
874 1002
875Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1003Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
876etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1004etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
877watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1005watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
878 1006
1007=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1008
1009Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1010("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1011the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1012be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1013
1014Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1015
1016=cut
1017
1018sub exec_async {
1019 my $self = shift;
1020
1021 my $pid = fork;
1022
1023 return $pid
1024 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1025
1026 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1027
1028 exec @_;
1029 urxvt::_exit 255;
1030}
1031
879=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1032=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
880 1033
881Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1034Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
882optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1035optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
883C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1036C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
885Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1038Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
886source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1039source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
887 1040
888 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1041 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
889 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1042 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
890 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1043 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
891 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1044 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
892 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1045 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
893 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1046 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
894 1047
895=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1048=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
896 1049
897Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1050Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
898optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1051optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
915 1068
916 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1069 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
917 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1070 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
918 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1071 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
919 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1072 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
920 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1073 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
921 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1074 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
922 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1075 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
923 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1076 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
924 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1077 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
925 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1078 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
926 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1079 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
927 utmpInhibit visualBell 1080 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1081 visualBell
928 1082
929=cut 1083=cut
930 1084
931sub resource($$;$) { 1085sub resource($$;$) {
932 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1086 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1133 1287
1134=item $windowid = $term->vt 1288=item $windowid = $term->vt
1135 1289
1136Return the window id of the terminal window. 1290Return the window id of the terminal window.
1137 1291
1292=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1293
1294Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1295to receive pointer events all the times:
1296
1297 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1298
1138=item $window_width = $term->width 1299=item $window_width = $term->width
1139 1300
1140=item $window_height = $term->height 1301=item $window_height = $term->height
1141 1302
1142=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1303=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1155 1316
1156=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1317=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1157 1318
1158=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1319=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1159 1320
1160=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1321=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1161 1322
1162Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1323Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1163 1324
1164=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1325=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1165 1326
1193Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1354Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1194AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1355AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1195 1356
1196=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1357=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1197 1358
1198Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1359Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1199C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1360C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1200this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1361this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1201 1362
1202=item $term->want_refresh 1363=item $term->want_refresh
1203 1364
1204Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1365Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1407 1568
1408Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1569Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1409evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1570evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1410the session. 1571the session.
1411 1572
1573=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1574
1575=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1576
1577=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1578
1579=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1580
1581=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1582
1583=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1584
1585=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1586
1587=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1588
1589=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1590
1591=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1592
1593=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1594
1595=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1596
1597=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1598
1599Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1600the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1601directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1602
1412=back 1603=back
1413 1604
1414=cut 1605=cut
1415 1606
1416package urxvt::popup; 1607package urxvt::popup;
1517 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1708 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1518 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1709 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1519 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1710 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1520 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1711 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1521 1712
1522 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1713 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1523 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1714 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1715 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1716 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1524 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1717 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1525 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1718 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1526 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1719 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1527 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1720 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1528} 1721}
1533 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1726 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1534 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1727 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1535} 1728}
1536 1729
1537=back 1730=back
1731
1732=cut
1733
1734package urxvt::watcher;
1735
1736@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1737@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1738@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1739@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1538 1740
1539=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1741=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1540 1742
1541This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1743This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1542fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1744fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1580Start the timer. 1782Start the timer.
1581 1783
1582=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1784=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1583 1785
1584Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1786Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1787
1788=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1789
1790Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1585 1791
1586=item $timer = $timer->stop 1792=item $timer = $timer->stop
1587 1793
1588Stop the timer. 1794Stop the timer.
1589 1795
1636 1842
1637Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1843Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1638 1844
1639=back 1845=back
1640 1846
1847=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1848
1849This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1850the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1851some useful work.
1852
1853=over 4
1854
1855=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1856
1857Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1858
1859=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
1860
1861Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
1862
1863=item $timer = $timer->start
1864
1865Start the watcher.
1866
1867=item $timer = $timer->stop
1868
1869Stop the watcher.
1870
1871=back
1872
1873=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
1874
1875This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
1876process exits, after which they stop automatically.
1877
1878 my $pid = fork;
1879 ...
1880 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
1881 ->new
1882 ->start ($pid)
1883 ->cb (sub {
1884 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1885 ...
1886 });
1887
1888=over 4
1889
1890=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1891
1892Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1893
1894=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
1895
1896Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1897
1898=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1899
1900Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1901
1902=item $pw = $pw->stop
1903
1904Stop the watcher.
1905
1906=back
1907
1641=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1908=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1642 1909
1643=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 1910=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1644 1911
1645This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1912This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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