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Revision 1.17 by root, Tue Jan 3 01:45:03 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.72 by root, Mon Jan 9 23:30:01 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Miscellaneous selection modifications. 44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48
49It also offers the following bindable event:
45 50
46=over 4 51=over 4
47 52
48=item rot13 53=item rot13
49 54
51 56
52 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
53 58
54=back 59=back
55 60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action.
70
71=item searchable-scrollback (enabled by default)
72
73Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered by a
74hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, terminal input/output is
75suspended, C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further,
76C<p> jumps to the previous match. C<enter> leaves search mode at the
77current position and C<escape> returns to the original position.
78
56=item digital-clock 79=item digital-clock
80
81Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
82
83=item mark-urls
84
85Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
86
87=item block-graphics-to-ascii
88
89A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
90by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
91similar-looking ascii character.
92
93=item example-refresh-hooks
57 94
58Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 95Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
59window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 96window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
60overlays or changes. 97overlays or changes.
61 98
62=item simple-overlay-clock
63
64Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay (colorful, useless).
65
66=back 99=back
67 100
68=head2 General API Considerations 101=head2 General API Considerations
69 102
70All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 103All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
71reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 104reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
72like. All members starting with an underscore (such as C<_ptr> or 105like. All members starting with an underscore (such as C<_ptr> or
73C<_hook>) are reserved for internal uses and must not be accessed or 106C<_hook>) are reserved for internal uses and B<MUST NOT> be accessed or
74modified). 107modified).
75 108
76When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 109When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
77emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 110emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
78the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 111the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
79terminal is destroyed. 112terminal is destroyed.
80 113
114Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
115hints on what they mean:
116
117=over 4
118
119=item $text
120
121Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
122always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.
123
124=item $string
125
126A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
127characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
128encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
129
130=item $octets
131
132Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
133locale-specific way.
134
135=back
136
137=head2 Extension Objects
138
139Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
140for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
141hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
142about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
143begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
144use.
145
146Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
147C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
148
149It has the following methods and data members:
150
151=over 4
152
153=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
154
155Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
156extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
157
158=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
159
160Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
161this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
162to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
163
164=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
165
166Dynamically disable the given hooks.
167
168=back
169
81=head2 Hooks 170=head2 Hooks
82 171
83The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be called 172The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
84whenever the relevant event happens. 173called whenever the relevant event happens.
85 174
175The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
176the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
177
86All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 178B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
87counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 179event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
88and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 180skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
89 181
90When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 182I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
91 183
92=over 4 184=over 4
93 185
94=item on_init $term 186=item on_init $term
95 187
96Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 188Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
97windows are created or the command gets run. 189windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
190call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
191have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
192though.
98 193
99=item on_reset $term 194=item on_reset $term
100 195
101Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 196Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
102control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 197control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
122requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 217requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
123by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 218by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
124 219
125Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 220Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.
126 221
127=item on_focus_in $term 222=item on_sel_extend $term
128 223
129Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does 224Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
130focus in processing. 225click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
131 226should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
132=item on_focus_out $term
133
134Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
135out processing. 227processing.
228
229See the F<selection> example extension.
136 230
137=item on_view_change $term, $offset 231=item on_view_change $term, $offset
138 232
139Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 233Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
140scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 234scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
148 242
149It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 243It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
150$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 244$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
151number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 245number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
152 246
153=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 247=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
154 248
155Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 249Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
250operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
251information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
252string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
253it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
254future.
255
256Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
257as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
258other users on the same system etc.).
259
260=item on_add_lines $term, $string
261
262Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
263can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
264and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
265might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
266output.
267
268=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
269
270Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
271suppress or filter tty input.
272
273=item on_line_update $term, $row
274
275Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
276screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
277that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
278not always immediately.
279
280The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
281multiple rows.
282
283Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
284later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
285you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
156 286
157=item on_refresh_begin $term 287=item on_refresh_begin $term
158 288
159Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 289Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
160or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 290or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
169 299
170Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 300Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
171C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 301C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
172resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 302resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
173 303
304=item on_focus_in $term
305
306Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
307does focus in processing.
308
309=item on_focus_out $term
310
311Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
312focus out processing.
313
314=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
315
316=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
317
318=item on_button_press $term, $event
319
320=item on_button_release $term, $event
321
322=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
323
324=item on_map_notify $term, $event
325
326=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
327
328Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
329the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
330
331The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
332manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
333and column under the mouse cursor.
334
335C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
336output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
337
338subwindow.
339
174=back 340=back
175 341
342=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
343
344=over 4
345
346=item $urxvt::TERM
347
348The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
349object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
350
351=back
352
176=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 353=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
177 354
178=over 4 355=over 4
356
357=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
358
359Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
360C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
361if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
362instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
363C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
179 364
180=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 365=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
181 366
182Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 367Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
183costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 368costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
190that calls this function. 375that calls this function.
191 376
192Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 377Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
193correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 378correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
194 379
380=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
381
382Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
383evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
384started setuid or setgid.
385
195=item $time = urxvt::NOW 386=item $time = urxvt::NOW
196 387
197Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 388Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
198 389
390=item urxvt::CurrentTime
391
392=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
393Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
394Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
395
396Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
397
398=back
399
400=head2 RENDITION
401
402Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
403similar information for each screen cell.
404
405The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
406never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
407as they contain important information required for correct operation of
408rxvt-unicode.
409
410=over 4
411
412=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
413
414Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
415being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
416
417=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
418
419Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
420
421=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
422
423Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
424underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
425the bitset.
426
427=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
428
429=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
430
431Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
432
433=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
434
435=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
436
437Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
438specified one.
439
440=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend)
441
442Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
443extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
444zero.
445
446=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value)
447
448Change the custom value.
449
450=back
451
199=cut 452=cut
200 453
201package urxvt; 454package urxvt;
202 455
456use utf8;
203use strict; 457use strict;
458use Carp ();
459use Scalar::Util ();
460use List::Util ();
204 461
205our $term; 462our $VERSION = 1;
463our $TERM;
206our @HOOKNAME; 464our @HOOKNAME;
465our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
466our %OPTION;
207our $LIBDIR; 467our $LIBDIR;
208 468
209BEGIN { 469BEGIN {
210 urxvt->bootstrap; 470 urxvt->bootstrap;
211 471
214 my $msg = join "", @_; 474 my $msg = join "", @_;
215 $msg .= "\n" 475 $msg .= "\n"
216 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 476 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
217 urxvt::warn ($msg); 477 urxvt::warn ($msg);
218 }; 478 };
479
480 delete $ENV{IFS};
481 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
482 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
483 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
219} 484}
220 485
221my @hook_count; 486my @hook_count;
222my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 487my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
223 488
224sub verbose { 489sub verbose {
225 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 490 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
226 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 491 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
227} 492}
228 493
229# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 494my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
230# as hooks 495my %extension_pkg;
231sub register_package($) {
232 my ($pkg) = @_;
233
234 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
235 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
236
237 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
238 or next;
239
240 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$ref*1} = $ref;
241 $hook_count[$htype]++
242 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
243 }
244}
245
246my $script_pkg = "script0000";
247my %script_pkg;
248 496
249# load a single script into its own package, once only 497# load a single script into its own package, once only
250sub script_package($) { 498sub extension_package($) {
251 my ($path) = @_; 499 my ($path) = @_;
252 500
253 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 501 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
254 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 502 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
255 503
256 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 504 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
257 505
258 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 506 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
259 or die "$path: $!"; 507 or die "$path: $!";
260 508
509 my $source = untaint
261 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 510 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
511 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
262 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 512 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
263 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 513 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
264 . "\n};\n1"; 514 . "\n};\n1";
265 515
516 eval $source
266 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 517 or die "$path: $@";
267 518
268 $pkg 519 $pkg
269 } 520 }
270} 521}
271 522
523our $retval; # return value for urxvt
524
272# called by the rxvt core 525# called by the rxvt core
273sub invoke { 526sub invoke {
274 local $term = shift; 527 local $TERM = shift;
275 my $htype = shift; 528 my $htype = shift;
276 529
277 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 530 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
278 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $term->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 531 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
532
533 my %ext_arg;
279 534
280 for my $ext (split /:/, $term->resource ("perl_ext")) { 535 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
536 if ($_ eq "default") {
537 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
538 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
539 delete $ext_arg{$1};
540 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
541 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
542 } else {
543 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
544 }
545 }
546
547 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
281 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 548 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
282 549
283 if (@files) { 550 if (@files) {
284 register_package script_package $files[0]; 551 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
285 } else { 552 } else {
286 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 553 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
287 } 554 }
288 } 555 }
289 556
557 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
558 warn $@ if $@;
559 }
560
561 $retval = undef;
562
563 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
564 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
565 if $verbosity >= 10;
566
567 keys %$cb;
568
569 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
570 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
571 and last;
572
573 if ($@) {
574 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
575 warn $@;
576 }
577 }
578 }
579
290 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 580 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
291 if (my $hook = $term->{_hook}) { 581 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
292 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 582 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
293 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 583 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
294 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 584 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
295 } 585 }
296 } 586 }
587
588 # clear package objects
589 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
590
591 # clear package
592 %$TERM = ();
297 } 593 }
298 594
299 my $cb = $term->{_hook}[$htype] 595 $retval
300 or return; 596}
301 597
302 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $term, @_) . ")" 598# urxvt::term::extension
303 if $verbosity >= 10;
304 599
600package urxvt::term::extension;
601
602sub enable {
603 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
604 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
605
305 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$cb) { 606 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
306 return 1 if $v->($term, @_); 607 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
608 defined $htype
609 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
610
611 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
612 $hook_count[$htype]++
613 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
614 }
615
616 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
307 } 617 }
618}
308 619
620sub disable {
621 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
622 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
623
624 for my $name (@hook) {
625 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
626 defined $htype
627 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
628
629 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
630 --$hook_count[$htype]
631 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
632 }
309 0 633 }
310} 634}
311 635
312=back 636our $AUTOLOAD;
637
638sub AUTOLOAD {
639 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
640 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
641
642 eval qq{
643 sub $AUTOLOAD {
644 my \$proxy = shift;
645 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
646 }
647 1
648 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
649
650 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
651}
652
653sub DESTROY {
654 # nop
655}
656
657# urxvt::destroy_hook
658
659sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
660 ${$_[0]}->();
661}
662
663sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
664 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
665}
666
667package urxvt::anyevent;
668
669=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
670
671The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
672C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
673further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition
674variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you
675cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work.
676
677=cut
678
679our $VERSION = 1;
680
681$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
682push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
683
684sub timer {
685 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
686
687 my $cb = $arg{cb};
688
689 urxvt::timer
690 ->new
691 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
692 ->cb (sub {
693 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
694 $cb->();
695 })
696}
697
698sub io {
699 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
700
701 my $cb = $arg{cb};
702
703 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
704 ->new
705 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
706 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
707 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
708 ->start
709 ->cb (sub {
710 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
711 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
712 })],
713 urxvt::anyevent::
714}
715
716sub DESTROY {
717 $_[0][1]->stop;
718}
719
720sub condvar {
721 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
722}
723
724sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
725 ${$_[0]}++;
726}
727
728sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
729 unless (${$_[0]}) {
730 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
731 }
732}
733
734package urxvt::term;
313 735
314=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 736=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
315 737
316=over 4 738=over 4
739
740=cut
741
742# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
743# as hooks
744sub register_package {
745 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
746
747 my $proxy = bless {
748 _pkg => $pkg,
749 argv => $argv,
750 }, $pkg;
751 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
752
753 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
754
755 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
756 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
757 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
758 }
759 }
760}
761
762=item $term->destroy
763
764Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
765
766=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
767
768Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
769optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
770C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
771
772Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
773source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
774
775 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
776 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
777 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
778 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
779 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
780 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
317 781
318=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 782=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
319 783
320Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 784Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
321optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 785optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
331 795
332Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 796Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
333terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 797terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
334 798
335Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 799Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
336are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 800are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
337list: 801to see the actual list:
338 802
339 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 803 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
340 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 804 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
341 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 805 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
342 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 806 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
343 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 807 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
344 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 808 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
345 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 809 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
346 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 810 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
347 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 811 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
348 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 812 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
349 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 813 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
350 utmpInhibit visualBell 814 utmpInhibit visualBell
351 815
352=cut 816=cut
353 817
354sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 818sub resource($$;$) {
355 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 819 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
356 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 820 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
357 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 821 &urxvt::term::_resource
358} 822}
823
824=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
825
826Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
827C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
828
829=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
830
831Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
832the terminal application will use this style.
833
834=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
835
836Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
837set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
359 838
360=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 839=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
361 840
362=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 841=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
363 842
373 852
374=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 853=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
375 854
376Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 855Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
377 856
378=item $term->scr_overlay ($x, $y, $text) 857=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
379 858
380Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 859Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
381 860
382=cut 861=cut
383 862
384sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 863sub overlay_simple {
385 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 864 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
386 865
387 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 866 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
388 867
389 my $w = 0; 868 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
390 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
391 $w = $_ if $w < $_;
392 }
393 869
394 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 870 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
395 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 871 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
396}
397 872
873 $overlay
874}
875
398=item $term->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $width, $height) 876=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
399 877
400Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 878Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
401width/height. A border will be put around the box. If either C<$x> or 879width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
402C<$y> is negative, then this is counted from the right/bottom side, 880(default: C<OVERLAY_RSTYLE>).
403respectively.
404 881
405=item $term->scr_overlay_off 882If C<$border> is C<2> (default), then a decorative border will be put
883around the box.
406 884
407Switch the overlay off again. 885If either C<$x> or C<$y> is negative, then this is counted from the
886right/bottom side, respectively.
408 887
409=item $term->scr_overlay_set_char ($x, $y, $char, $rend = OVERLAY_RSTYLE) 888This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
889as long as the perl object is referenced.
410 890
411Put a single character (specified numerically) at the given overlay 891The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
412position.
413 892
893=over 4
894
414=item $term->scr_overlay_set ($x, $y, $text) 895=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)
415 896
416Write a string at the given position into the overlay. 897Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
898text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
899at a specific position inside the overlay.
417 900
901=item $overlay->hide
902
903If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
904
905=item $overlay->show
906
907If hidden, display the overlay again.
908
909=back
910
911=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
912
913Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
914C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
915currently).
916
917=cut
918
919sub popup {
920 my ($self, $event) = @_;
921
922 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
923 or return;
924
925 my $popup = bless {
926 term => $self,
927 event => $event,
928 }, urxvt::popup::;
929
930 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
931
932 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
933 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
934
935 $popup
936}
937
418=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 938=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
419 939
420Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 940Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
421accounts for wide and combining characters. 941accounts for wide and combining characters.
422 942
423=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 943=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
424 944
425Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 945Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
426 946
427=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 947=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
428 948
429Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 949Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
950
951=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
952
953XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
954(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar
955to the selection.
956
957=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
958
959Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
960whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
961to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
962it instead.
963
964=item $term->scr_bell
965
966Ring the bell!
967
968=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
969
970Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
971running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
972codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
973string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
974
975Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
976confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
977C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
978
979=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
980
981Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
982locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
983(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
430 984
431=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 985=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
432 986
433Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 987Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
434pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 988pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
435to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 989to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
436 990
991=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
992
993Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
994be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
995description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
996the previous value.
997
998=item $windowid = $term->parent
999
1000Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1001
1002=item $windowid = $term->vt
1003
1004Return the window id of the terminal window.
1005
1006=item $window_width = $term->width
1007
1008=item $window_height = $term->height
1009
1010=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1011
1012=item $font_height = $term->fheight
1013
1014=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
1015
437=item $nrow = $term->nrow 1016=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
438 1017
439=item $ncol = $term->ncol 1018=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
440 1019
441Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 1020=item $has_focus = $term->focus
442specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
443 1021
444=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 1022=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
445 1023
446Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 1024=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1025
1026=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1027
1028=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
1029
1030Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1031
1032=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1033
1034Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1035
1036=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1037
1038Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1039
1040=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1041
1042=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1043
1044=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1045
1046Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1047AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
447 1048
448=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1049=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
449 1050
450Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1051Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
451C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1052C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
462=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1063=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
463 1064
464Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1065Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>
465is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1066is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost
466terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to 1067terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
467line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. 1068line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1069is requested.
468 1070
469If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1071If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
470line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1072line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
471to replace only parts of a line. The font iindex in the rendition will 1073to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
472automatically be updated. 1074automatically be updated.
473 1075
474C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1076C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
475than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1077than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters
476(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1078(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters
490bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font 1092bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font
491styles and similar information. See also C<< $term->ROW_t >>. 1093styles and similar information. See also C<< $term->ROW_t >>.
492 1094
493When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored. 1095When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored.
494 1096
495See the section on RENDITION, below. 1097See the section on RENDITION, above.
496 1098
497=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length]) 1099=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length])
498 1100
499Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line length"). If 1101Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line
500it is C<-1>, then the line is part of a multiple-row logical "line", which 1102length"). Unlike the urxvt core, this returns C<< $term->ncol >> if the
501means all characters are in use and it is continued on the next row. 1103line is joined with the following one.
1104
1105=item $bool = $term->is_longer ($row_number)
1106
1107Returns true if the row is part of a multiple-row logical "line" (i.e.
1108joined with the following row), which means all characters are in use
1109and it is continued on the next row (and possibly a continuation of the
1110previous row(s)).
1111
1112=item $line = $term->line ($row_number)
1113
1114Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1115about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1116following methods:
1117
1118=over 4
1119
1120=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1121
1122Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1123
1124=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
1125
1126Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
1127
1128=item $length = $line->l
1129
1130Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
1131
1132=item $rownum = $line->beg
1133
1134=item $rownum = $line->end
1135
1136Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1137
1138=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1139
1140Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1141line.
1142
1143=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1144
1145Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1146
1147=back
1148
1149=cut
1150
1151sub line {
1152 my ($self, $row) = @_;
1153
1154 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
1155
1156 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
1157
1158 --$beg while $self->ROW_is_longer ($beg - 1);
1159 ++$end while $self->ROW_is_longer ($end) && $end < $maxrow;
1160
1161 bless {
1162 term => $self,
1163 beg => $beg,
1164 end => $end,
1165 ncol => $self->ncol,
1166 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
1167 }, urxvt::line::
1168}
1169
1170sub urxvt::line::t {
1171 my ($self) = @_;
1172
1173 if (@_ > 1)
1174 {
1175 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1176 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1177 }
1178
1179 defined wantarray &&
1180 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1181 0, $self->{len}
1182}
1183
1184sub urxvt::line::r {
1185 my ($self) = @_;
1186
1187 if (@_ > 1)
1188 {
1189 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1190 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1191 }
1192
1193 if (defined wantarray) {
1194 my $rend = [
1195 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1196 ];
1197 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
1198 return $rend;
1199 }
1200
1201 ()
1202}
1203
1204sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
1205sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
1206sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
1207
1208sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
1209 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
1210
1211 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
1212}
1213
1214sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
1215 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
1216
1217 use integer;
1218
1219 (
1220 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
1221 $offset % $self->{ncol}
1222 )
1223}
502 1224
503=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1225=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
504 1226
505Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1227Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
506where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1228where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
509=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1231=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
510 1232
511Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1233Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
512C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1234C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
513 1235
1236=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1237
1238Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1239
1240=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1241
1242Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1243synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1244
1245=item $term->allow_events_async
1246
1247Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1248
1249=item $term->allow_events_sync
1250
1251Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1252
1253=item $term->allow_events_replay
1254
1255Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1256recent grab.
1257
1258=item $term->ungrab
1259
1260Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1261evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1262the session.
1263
514=back 1264=back
515 1265
516=head2 RENDITION 1266=cut
517 1267
518Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 1268package urxvt::popup;
519similar information for each screen cell.
520 1269
521The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 1270=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
522never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
523as they contain important information required for correct operation of
524rxvt-unicode.
525 1271
526=over 4 1272=over 4
527 1273
528=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
529
530Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
531being reset. Useful as a base
532
533=back
534
535=cut 1274=cut
1275
1276sub add_item {
1277 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1278
1279 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1280 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1281 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1282
1283 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1284
1285 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1286}
1287
1288sub add_separator {
1289 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1290
1291 $sep ||= "=";
1292
1293 $self->add_item ({
1294 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1295 text => "",
1296 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1297 activate => sub { },
1298 });
1299}
1300
1301sub add_title {
1302 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1303
1304 $self->add_item ({
1305 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1306 text => $title,
1307 activate => sub { },
1308 });
1309}
1310
1311sub add_button {
1312 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1313
1314 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1315}
1316
1317sub add_toggle {
1318 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1319
1320 my $item; $item = {
1321 type => "button",
1322 text => " $text",
1323 value => $value,
1324 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1325 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },
1326 };
1327
1328 $self->add_item ($item);
1329}
1330
1331sub show {
1332 my ($self) = @_;
1333
1334 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1335
1336 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale;
1337
1338 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1339 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1340 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1341 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1342 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1343}
1344
1345sub DESTROY {
1346 my ($self) = @_;
1347
1348 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1349 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1350}
536 1351
537=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1352=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
538 1353
539This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1354This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
540fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1355fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
541 1356
542 # create a digital clock display in upper right corner 1357 $term->{overlay} = $term->overlay (-1, 0, 8, 1, urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE, 0);
543 $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer 1358 $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer
544 ->new 1359 ->new
545 ->start (urxvt::NOW) 1360 ->interval (1)
546 ->cb (sub { 1361 ->cb (sub {
547 my ($timer) = @_;
548 my $time = $timer->at;
549 $timer->start ($time + 1);
550 $self->scr_overlay (-1, 0, 1362 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
551 POSIX::strftime "%H:%M:%S", localtime $time); 1363 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
552 }); 1364 });
553 1365
554=over 4 1366=over 4
555 1367
556=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1368=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
557 1369
558Create a new timer object in stopped state. 1370Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1371immediately.
559 1372
560=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1373=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
561 1374
562Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1375Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
563 1376
566Return the time this watcher will fire next. 1379Return the time this watcher will fire next.
567 1380
568=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1381=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)
569 1382
570Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1383Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.
1384
1385=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1386
1387Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1388stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1389is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
571 1390
572=item $timer = $timer->start 1391=item $timer = $timer->start
573 1392
574Start the timer. 1393Start the timer.
575 1394
589 1408
590 $term->{socket} = ... 1409 $term->{socket} = ...
591 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1410 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
592 ->new 1411 ->new
593 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1412 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
594 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1413 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
595 ->start 1414 ->start
596 ->cb (sub { 1415 ->cb (sub {
597 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1416 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
598 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1417 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
599 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1418 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
616 1435
617Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1436Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
618 1437
619=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1438=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
620 1439
621Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1440Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
622data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1441C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1442together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
623 1443
624=item $iow = $iow->start 1444=item $iow = $iow->start
625 1445
626Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1446Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
627 1447
638This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1458This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
639numbers indicate more verbose output. 1459numbers indicate more verbose output.
640 1460
641=over 4 1461=over 4
642 1462
643=item 0 - only fatal messages 1463=item == 0 - fatal messages
644 1464
645=item 3 - script loading and management 1465=item >= 3 - script loading and management
646 1466
647=item 10 - all events received 1467=item >=10 - all events received
648 1468
649=back 1469=back
650 1470
651=head1 AUTHOR 1471=head1 AUTHOR
652 1472

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