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Revision 1.87 by root, Thu Jan 12 05:37:34 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.115 by root, Fri Jan 20 15:57:21 2006 UTC

34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39 43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
48C<--quoting-style=shell>. 52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
49 53
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks 54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection. 55will enlarge the selection.
52 56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
53It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
54 76
55=over 4 77=over 4
56 78
57=item rot13 79=item rot13
58 80
70=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
71 93
72Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
73text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
74evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
75 116
76=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
77 118
78Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
79by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal 120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
86bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
87was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
88additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
89selection. 130selection.
90 131
91=item digital-clock 132=item selection-autotransform
92 133
93Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made.
136
137It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
138operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
139
140 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
141 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
142 ...
143
144For example, the following will transform selections of the form
145C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
146$word>:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
149
150And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
151paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
152
153 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
154
155Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
156
157To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
158FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
159
160 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file.
166
167=item tabbed
168
169This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
170is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
171displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
172button per tab.
173
174Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing Shift-Left and
175Shift-Right will switch to the tab left or right of the current one.
94 176
95=item mark-urls 177=item mark-urls
96 178
97Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 179Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
98make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 180make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
99resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 181resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
100the URL as first argument. 182the URL as first argument.
101 183
184=item automove-background
185
186This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
187to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
188a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
189
190 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
191
102=item block-graphics-to-ascii 192=item block-graphics-to-ascii
103 193
104A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 194A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
105by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 195by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
106similar-looking ascii character. 196similar-looking ascii character.
107 197
198=item digital-clock
199
200Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
201
108=item example-refresh-hooks 202=item example-refresh-hooks
109 203
110Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 204Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
111window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 205window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
112overlays or changes. 206overlays or changes.
207
208=item selection-pastebin
209
210This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
211textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
212not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
213F</tmp> directly.).
214
215It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
216i.e.
217
218 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
219
220Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
221the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
222
223 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
224
225And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
226here :)
227
228The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
229the same content should lead to the same filename.
230
231After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
232in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
233for the filename):
234
235 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
113 236
114=back 237=back
115 238
116=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 239=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
117 240
190called whenever the relevant event happens. 313called whenever the relevant event happens.
191 314
192The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 315The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
193the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 316the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
194 317
195B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 318B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
196event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 319hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
197skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 320relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
198 321
199I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 322I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
200 323
201=over 4 324=over 4
202 325
203=item on_init $term 326=item on_init $term
204 327
205Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 328Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
206windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 329windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
207call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 330call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
208have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 331have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
209though. 332and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
333place.
334
335=item on_start $term
336
337Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
338trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
339
340=item on_destroy $term
341
342Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything
343yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is
344rarely a good idea.
210 345
211=item on_reset $term 346=item on_reset $term
212 347
213Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 348Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
214control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 349control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
215variables. 350variables.
216 351
217=item on_start $term 352=item on_child_start $term, $pid
218 353
219Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 354Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
220returning to the mainloop. 355
356=item on_child_exit $term, $status
357
358Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
359from C<waitpid>.
221 360
222=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 361=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
223 362
224Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 363Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
225selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 364selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
318 457
319Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 458Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
320C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 459C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
321resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 460resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
322 461
462=item on_x_event $term, $event
463
464Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
465windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
466members are not passed.
467
323=item on_focus_in $term 468=item on_focus_in $term
324 469
325Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 470Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
326does focus in processing. 471does focus in processing.
327 472
328=item on_focus_out $term 473=item on_focus_out $term
329 474
330Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 475Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
331focus out processing. 476focus out processing.
477
478=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
332 479
333=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 480=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
334 481
335=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 482=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
336 483
353 500
354C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 501C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
355output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 502output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
356 503
357subwindow. 504subwindow.
505
506=item on_client_message $term, $event
507
508=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
509
510=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
511
512Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
513format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
358 514
359=back 515=back
360 516
361=cut 517=cut
362 518
368use Scalar::Util (); 524use Scalar::Util ();
369use List::Util (); 525use List::Util ();
370 526
371our $VERSION = 1; 527our $VERSION = 1;
372our $TERM; 528our $TERM;
529our @TERM_INIT;
530our @TERM_EXT;
373our @HOOKNAME; 531our @HOOKNAME;
374our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 532our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
375our %OPTION; 533our %OPTION;
376 534
377our $LIBDIR; 535our $LIBDIR;
399=item $urxvt::TERM 557=item $urxvt::TERM
400 558
401The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 559The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
402object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 560object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
403 561
562=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
563
564All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
565created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
566gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
567so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
568
569This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
570first.
571
572=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
573
574Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
575get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
576but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
577
404=back 578=back
405 579
406=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 580=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
407 581
408=over 4 582=over 4
422Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 596Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
423correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 597correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
424 598
425Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 599Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
426 600
427=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
428
429Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
430evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
431started setuid or setgid.
432
433=item $time = urxvt::NOW 601=item $time = urxvt::NOW
434 602
435Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 603Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
436 604
437=item urxvt::CurrentTime 605=item urxvt::CurrentTime
438 606
439=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 607=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
440Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 608Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
441Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 609Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
610
611=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
612ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
613PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
614Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
615KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
616ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
617FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
618
619=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
620EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
621GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
622UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
623ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
624CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
625SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
442 626
443Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 627Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
444 628
445=back 629=back
446 630
497=back 681=back
498 682
499=cut 683=cut
500 684
501BEGIN { 685BEGIN {
502 urxvt->bootstrap;
503
504 # overwrite perl's warn 686 # overwrite perl's warn
505 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 687 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
506 my $msg = join "", @_; 688 my $msg = join "", @_;
507 $msg .= "\n" 689 $msg .= "\n"
508 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 690 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
509 urxvt::warn ($msg); 691 urxvt::warn ($msg);
510 }; 692 };
511
512 # %ENV is the original startup environment
513 delete $ENV{IFS};
514 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
515 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
516 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
517} 693}
518 694
519my @hook_count;
520my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 695my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
521 696
522sub verbose { 697sub verbose {
523 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 698 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
524 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 699 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
525} 700}
526 701
527my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
528my %extension_pkg; 702my %extension_pkg;
529 703
530# load a single script into its own package, once only 704# load a single script into its own package, once only
531sub extension_package($) { 705sub extension_package($) {
532 my ($path) = @_; 706 my ($path) = @_;
533 707
534 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 708 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
535 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 709 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
710 my $pkg = $1;
711 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
712 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
536 713
537 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 714 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
538 715
539 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 716 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
540 or die "$path: $!"; 717 or die "$path: $!";
541 718
542 my $source = untaint 719 my $source =
543 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 720 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
544 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
545 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 721 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
546 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 722 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
547 . "\n};\n1"; 723 . "\n};\n1";
548 724
549 eval $source 725 eval $source
563 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 739 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
564 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 740 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
565 741
566 my %ext_arg; 742 my %ext_arg;
567 743
744 {
745 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
746 @TERM_INIT = ();
747 $_->($TERM) for @init;
748 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
749 @TERM_EXT = ();
750 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
751 }
752
568 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 753 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
569 if ($_ eq "default") { 754 if ($_ eq "default") {
570 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 755 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
571 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 756 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
572 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 757 delete $ext_arg{$1};
573 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 758 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
598 if $verbosity >= 10; 783 if $verbosity >= 10;
599 784
600 keys %$cb; 785 keys %$cb;
601 786
602 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 787 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
603 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 788 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
604 and last; 789 $retval ||= $retval_;
605 790
606 if ($@) { 791 if ($@) {
607 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 792 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
608 warn $@; 793 warn $@;
609 } 794 }
612 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 797 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
613 if $verbosity >= 11; 798 if $verbosity >= 11;
614 } 799 }
615 800
616 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 801 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
617 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
618 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
619 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
620 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
621 }
622 }
623
624 # clear package objects 802 # clear package objects
625 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 803 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
626 804
627 # clear package 805 # clear package
628 %$TERM = (); 806 %$TERM = ();
629 } 807 }
630 808
631 $retval 809 $retval
632}
633
634sub exec_async(@) {
635 my $pid = fork;
636
637 return
638 if !defined $pid or $pid;
639
640 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
641
642 exec @_;
643 _exit 255;
644} 810}
645 811
646# urxvt::term::extension 812# urxvt::term::extension
647 813
648package urxvt::term::extension; 814package urxvt::term::extension;
654 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 820 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
655 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 821 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
656 defined $htype 822 defined $htype
657 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 823 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
658 824
825 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
659 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 826 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
660 $hook_count[$htype]++
661 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
662 }
663 827
664 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 828 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
665 } 829 }
666} 830}
667 831
672 for my $name (@hook) { 836 for my $name (@hook) {
673 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 837 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
674 defined $htype 838 defined $htype
675 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 839 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
676 840
841 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
677 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 842 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
678 --$hook_count[$htype]
679 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
680 }
681 } 843 }
682} 844}
683 845
684our $AUTOLOAD; 846our $AUTOLOAD;
685 847
791# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 953# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
792# as hooks 954# as hooks
793sub register_package { 955sub register_package {
794 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 956 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
795 957
958 no strict 'refs';
959
960 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
961
962 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
963
796 my $proxy = bless { 964 my $proxy = bless {
797 _pkg => $pkg, 965 _pkg => $pkg,
798 argv => $argv, 966 argv => $argv,
799 }, $pkg; 967 }, $pkg;
800 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 968 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
831 999
832Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1000Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
833etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1001etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
834watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1002watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
835 1003
1004=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1005
1006Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1007("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1008the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1009be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1010
1011Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1012
1013=cut
1014
1015sub exec_async {
1016 my $self = shift;
1017
1018 my $pid = fork;
1019
1020 return $pid
1021 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1022
1023 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1024
1025 exec @_;
1026 urxvt::_exit 255;
1027}
1028
836=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1029=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
837 1030
838Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1031Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
839optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1032optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
840C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1033C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
842Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1035Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
843source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1036source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
844 1037
845 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1038 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
846 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1039 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
847 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1040 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
848 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1041 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
849 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1042 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
850 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1043 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
851 1044
852=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1045=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
853 1046
854Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1047Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
855optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1048optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
872 1065
873 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1066 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
874 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1067 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
875 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1068 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
876 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1069 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
877 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1070 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
878 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1071 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
879 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1072 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
880 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1073 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
881 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1074 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
882 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1075 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
883 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1076 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
884 utmpInhibit visualBell 1077 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1078 visualBell
885 1079
886=cut 1080=cut
887 1081
888sub resource($$;$) { 1082sub resource($$;$) {
889 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1083 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1090 1284
1091=item $windowid = $term->vt 1285=item $windowid = $term->vt
1092 1286
1093Return the window id of the terminal window. 1287Return the window id of the terminal window.
1094 1288
1289=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1290
1291Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1292to receive pointer events all the times:
1293
1294 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1295
1095=item $window_width = $term->width 1296=item $window_width = $term->width
1096 1297
1097=item $window_height = $term->height 1298=item $window_height = $term->height
1098 1299
1099=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1300=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1112 1313
1113=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1314=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1114 1315
1115=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1316=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1116 1317
1117=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1318=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1118 1319
1119Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1320Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1120 1321
1121=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1322=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1122 1323
1150Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1351Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1151AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1352AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1152 1353
1153=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1354=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1154 1355
1155Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1356Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1156C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1357C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1157this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1358this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1158 1359
1159=item $term->want_refresh 1360=item $term->want_refresh
1160 1361
1161Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1362Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1474 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1675 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1475 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1676 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1476 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1677 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1477 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1678 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1478 1679
1479 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1680 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1480 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1681 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1682 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1683 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1481 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1684 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1482 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1685 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1483 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1686 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1484 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1687 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1485} 1688}
1490 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1693 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1491 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1694 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1492} 1695}
1493 1696
1494=back 1697=back
1698
1699=cut
1700
1701package urxvt::watcher;
1702
1703@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1704@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1705@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1706@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1495 1707
1496=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1708=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1497 1709
1498This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1710This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1499fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1711fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1537Start the timer. 1749Start the timer.
1538 1750
1539=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1751=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1540 1752
1541Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1753Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1754
1755=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1756
1757Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1542 1758
1543=item $timer = $timer->stop 1759=item $timer = $timer->stop
1544 1760
1545Stop the timer. 1761Stop the timer.
1546 1762
1593 1809
1594Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1810Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1595 1811
1596=back 1812=back
1597 1813
1814=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1815
1816This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1817the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1818some useful work.
1819
1820=over 4
1821
1822=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1823
1824Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1825
1826=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
1827
1828Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
1829
1830=item $timer = $timer->start
1831
1832Start the watcher.
1833
1834=item $timer = $timer->stop
1835
1836Stop the watcher.
1837
1838=back
1839
1840=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
1841
1842This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
1843process exits, after which they stop automatically.
1844
1845 my $pid = fork;
1846 ...
1847 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
1848 ->new
1849 ->start ($pid)
1850 ->cb (sub {
1851 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1852 ...
1853 });
1854
1855=over 4
1856
1857=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1858
1859Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1860
1861=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
1862
1863Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1864
1865=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1866
1867Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1868
1869=item $pw = $pw->stop
1870
1871Stop the watcher.
1872
1873=back
1874
1598=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1875=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1599 1876
1600=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 1877=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1601 1878
1602This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1879This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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