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Revision 1.25 by root, Tue Jan 3 21:08:39 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.58 by root, Sun Jan 8 22:58:13 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This etxension tries to be more intelligent when the user 44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when
45extends selections (double-click). 45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
46 48
47It also offers the following bindable event: 49It also offers the following bindable event:
48 50
49=over 4 51=over 4
50 52
54 56
55 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
56 58
57=back 59=back
58 60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
59=item digital-clock 66=item digital-clock
60 67
61Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 68Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
69
70=item mark-urls
71
72Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
73
74=item block-graphics-to-ascii
75
76A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
77by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
78similar-looking ascii character.
62 79
63=item example-refresh-hooks 80=item example-refresh-hooks
64 81
65Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 82Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
66window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 83window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
79When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 96When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
80emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 97emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
81the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 98the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
82terminal is destroyed. 99terminal is destroyed.
83 100
101Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
102hints on what they mean:
103
104=over 4
105
106=item $text
107
108Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
109always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.
110
111=item $string
112
113A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
114characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
115encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
116
117=item $octets
118
119Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
120locale-specific way.
121
122=back
123
84=head2 Hooks 124=head2 Hooks
85 125
86The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 126The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
87called whenever the relevant event happens. 127called whenever the relevant event happens.
88 128
89The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 129The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal
90and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 130and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but
91its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term> 131its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
92object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term> 132object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
93member. 133member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
134so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
94 135
95All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 136All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event
96counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 137counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,
97and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 138and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
98 139
101=over 4 142=over 4
102 143
103=item on_init $term 144=item on_init $term
104 145
105Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 146Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
106windows are created or the command gets run. 147windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
148call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
149have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
150though.
107 151
108=item on_reset $term 152=item on_reset $term
109 153
110Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 154Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
111control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 155control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
140should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 184should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
141processing. 185processing.
142 186
143See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
144 188
145=item on_focus_in $term
146
147Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
148focus in processing.
149
150=item on_focus_out $term
151
152Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
153out processing.
154
155=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
156 190
157Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
158scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
159show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
169number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
170 204
171=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 205=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
172 206
173Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 207Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
208
209=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
210
211Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
212operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
213information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
214string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
215it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
216future.
217
218Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
219as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
220other users on the same system etc.).
221
222=item on_add_lines $term, $string
223
224Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
225can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
226and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
227might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
228output.
229
230=item on_line_update $term, $row
231
232Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
233screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
234that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
235not always immediately.
236
237The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
238multiple rows.
239
240Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
241later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
242you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
174 243
175=item on_refresh_begin $term 244=item on_refresh_begin $term
176 245
177Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 246Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
178or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 247or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
187 256
188Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 257Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
189C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 258C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
190resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 259resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
191 260
261=item on_focus_in $term
262
263Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
264does focus in processing.
265
266=item on_focus_out $term
267
268Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
269focus out processing.
270
271=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets
272
273=item on_key_release $term, $event
274
275=item on_button_press $term, $event
276
277=item on_button_release $term, $event
278
279=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
280
281=item on_map_notify $term, $event
282
283=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
284
285Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
286the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
287
288The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
289manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
290and column under the mouse cursor.
291
292C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
293output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
294
295subwindow.
296
192=back 297=back
193 298
194=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 299=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
195 300
196=over 4 301=over 4
197 302
198=item $urxvt::TERM 303=item $urxvt::TERM
199 304
200The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 305The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
201variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 306object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
202 307
203=back 308=back
204 309
205=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 310=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
206 311
207=over 4 312=over 4
313
314=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
315
316Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
317C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
318if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
319instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
320C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
208 321
209=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 322=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
210 323
211Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 324Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
212costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 325costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
222correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 335correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
223 336
224=item $time = urxvt::NOW 337=item $time = urxvt::NOW
225 338
226Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 339Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
340
341=item urxvt::CurrentTime
342
343=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
344Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
345Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
346
347Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
227 348
228=back 349=back
229 350
230=head2 RENDITION 351=head2 RENDITION
231 352
281 402
282=cut 403=cut
283 404
284package urxvt; 405package urxvt;
285 406
407use utf8;
286use strict; 408use strict;
287use Scalar::Util (); 409use Scalar::Util ();
410use List::Util ();
288 411
412our $VERSION = 1;
289our $TERM; 413our $TERM;
290our @HOOKNAME; 414our @HOOKNAME;
415our %OPTION;
291our $LIBDIR; 416our $LIBDIR;
292 417
293BEGIN { 418BEGIN {
294 urxvt->bootstrap; 419 urxvt->bootstrap;
295 420
325 $hook_count[$htype]++ 450 $hook_count[$htype]++
326 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1; 451 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
327 } 452 }
328} 453}
329 454
330my $script_pkg = "script0000"; 455my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
331my %script_pkg; 456my %extension_pkg;
332 457
333# load a single script into its own package, once only 458# load a single script into its own package, once only
334sub script_package($) { 459sub extension_package($) {
335 my ($path) = @_; 460 my ($path) = @_;
336 461
337 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 462 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
338 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 463 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
339 464
340 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 465 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
341 466
342 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 467 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
343 or die "$path: $!"; 468 or die "$path: $!";
344 469
345 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 470 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
471 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
346 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 472 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
347 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 473 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
348 . "\n};\n1"; 474 . "\n};\n1";
349 475
476 $source =~ /(.*)/s and $source = $1; # untaint
477
350 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 478 eval $source or die "$path: $@";
351 479
352 $pkg 480 $pkg
353 } 481 }
354} 482}
483
484our $retval; # return value for urxvt
355 485
356# called by the rxvt core 486# called by the rxvt core
357sub invoke { 487sub invoke {
358 local $TERM = shift; 488 local $TERM = shift;
359 my $htype = shift; 489 my $htype = shift;
360 490
361 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 491 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
362 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 492 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
493
494 my %want_ext;
363 495
364 for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) { 496 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
497 if ($_ eq "default") {
498 $want_ext{$_}++ for qw(selection option-popup);
499 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
500 delete $want_ext{$1};
501 } else {
502 $want_ext{$_}++;
503 }
504 }
505
506 for my $ext (keys %want_ext) {
365 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 507 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
366 508
367 if (@files) { 509 if (@files) {
368 register_package script_package $files[0]; 510 register_package extension_package $files[0];
369 } else { 511 } else {
370 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 512 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
371 } 513 }
372 } 514 }
373 515
516 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
517 warn $@ if $@;
518 }
519
520 $retval = undef;
521
522 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
523 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
524 if $verbosity >= 10;
525
526 keys %$cb;
527
528 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
529 eval {
530 $retval = $cb->(
531 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
532 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
533 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
534 $proxy
535 },
536 @_,
537 ) and last;
538 };
539 if ($@) {
540 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
541 warn $@;
542 }
543 }
544 }
545
374 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 546 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
547 # remove hooks if unused
375 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 548 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
376 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 549 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
377 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 550 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
378 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 551 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
379 } 552 }
380 } 553 }
554
555 # clear package objects
556 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
557
558 # clear package
559 %$TERM = ();
381 } 560 }
382 561
383 my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype] 562 $retval
384 or return;
385
386 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
387 if $verbosity >= 10;
388
389 keys %$cb;
390
391 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
392 return 1
393 if $cb->(
394 $TERM->{$pkg} ||= do {
395 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
396 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
397 $proxy
398 },
399 @_,
400 );
401 }
402
403 0
404} 563}
564
565# urxvt::term::proxy
405 566
406sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 567sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {
407 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 568 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
408 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 569 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
409 570
416 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 577 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
417 578
418 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 579 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD;
419} 580}
420 581
582sub urxvt::term::proxy::DESTROY {
583 # nop
584}
585
586# urxvt::destroy_hook
587
588sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
589 ${$_[0]}->();
590}
591
592sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
593 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
594}
595
596package urxvt::anyevent;
597
598=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
599
600The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
601C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
602further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition
603variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you
604cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work.
605
606=cut
607
608our $VERSION = 1;
609
610$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
611push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
612
613sub timer {
614 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
615
616 my $cb = $arg{cb};
617
618 urxvt::timer
619 ->new
620 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
621 ->cb (sub {
622 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
623 $cb->();
624 })
625}
626
627sub io {
628 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
629
630 my $cb = $arg{cb};
631
632 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
633 ->new
634 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
635 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
636 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
637 ->start
638 ->cb (sub {
639 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
640 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
641 })],
642 urxvt::anyevent::
643}
644
645sub DESTROY {
646 $_[0][1]->stop;
647}
648
649sub condvar {
650 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
651}
652
653sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
654 ${$_[0]}++;
655}
656
657sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
658 unless (${$_[0]}) {
659 require Carp;
660 Carp::croak ("AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API");
661 }
662}
663
664package urxvt::term;
665
421=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 666=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
422 667
423=over 4 668=over 4
669
670=item $term->destroy
671
672Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
673
674=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
675
676Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
677optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
678C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
679
680Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
681source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
682
683 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
684 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
685 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
686 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
687 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
688 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
424 689
425=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 690=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
426 691
427Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 692Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
428optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 693optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
438 703
439Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 704Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
440terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 705terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
441 706
442Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 707Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
443are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 708are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
444list: 709to see the actual list:
445 710
446 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 711 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
447 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 712 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
448 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 713 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
449 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 714 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
450 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 715 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
451 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 716 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
452 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 717 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
453 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 718 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
454 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 719 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
455 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 720 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
456 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 721 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
457 utmpInhibit visualBell 722 utmpInhibit visualBell
458 723
459=cut 724=cut
460 725
461sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 726sub resource($$;$) {
462 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 727 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
463 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 728 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
464 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 729 &urxvt::term::_resource
465} 730}
731
732=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
733
734Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
735the terminal application will use this style.
736
737=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
738
739Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
740set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
466 741
467=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 742=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
468 743
469=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 744=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
470 745
485#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 760#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text)
486# 761#
487#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 762#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
488# 763#
489#=cut 764#=cut
490 765#
491sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 766#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay {
492die;
493 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 767# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
494 768#
495 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 769# my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
496 770#
497 my $w = 0; 771# my $w = 0;
498 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 772# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
499 $w = $_ if $w < $_; 773# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
500 } 774# }
501 775#
502 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 776# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
503 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 777# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
504} 778#}
505 779
506=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 780=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
507 781
508Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 782Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
509width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 783width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
536 810
537If hidden, display the overlay again. 811If hidden, display the overlay again.
538 812
539=back 813=back
540 814
815=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
816
817Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
818C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
819currently).
820
821=cut
822
823sub popup {
824 my ($self, $event) = @_;
825
826 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
827 or return;
828
829 my $popup = bless {
830 term => $self,
831 event => $event,
832 }, urxvt::popup::;
833
834 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
835
836 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
837 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
838
839 $popup
840}
841
541=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 842=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
542 843
543Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 844Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
544accounts for wide and combining characters. 845accounts for wide and combining characters.
545 846
546=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 847=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
547 848
548Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 849Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
549 850
550=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 851=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
551 852
552Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 853Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
854
855=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
856
857Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
858running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
859codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
860string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
861
862Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
863confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
864C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
865
866=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
867
868Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
869locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
870(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
553 871
554=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 872=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
555 873
556Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 874Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
557pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 875pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
558to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 876to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
559 877
878=item $windowid = $term->parent
879
880Return the window id of the toplevel window.
881
882=item $windowid = $term->vt
883
884Return the window id of the terminal window.
885
886=item $window_width = $term->width
887
888=item $window_height = $term->height
889
890=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
891
892=item $font_height = $term->fheight
893
894=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
895
560=item $nrow = $term->nrow 896=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
561 897
562=item $ncol = $term->ncol 898=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
563 899
564Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 900=item $has_focus = $term->focus
565specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
566 901
567=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 902=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
568 903
569Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 904=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
905
906=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
907
908=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
909
910Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
911
912=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
913
914=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
915
916=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
917
918Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
919AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
570 920
571=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 921=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
572 922
573Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 923Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
574C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 924C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
637about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 987about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
638following methods: 988following methods:
639 989
640=over 4 990=over 4
641 991
642=item $text = $line->t 992=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
643 993
644Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 994Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
645 995
646=item $rend = $line->r 996=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
647 997
648Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 998Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
649 999
650=item $length = $line->l 1000=item $length = $line->l
651 1001
652Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 1002Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
653 1003
668 1018
669=back 1019=back
670 1020
671=cut 1021=cut
672 1022
673sub urxvt::term::line { 1023sub line {
674 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1024 my ($self, $row) = @_;
675 1025
676 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1026 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
677 1027
678 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1028 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
682 1032
683 bless { 1033 bless {
684 term => $self, 1034 term => $self,
685 beg => $beg, 1035 beg => $beg,
686 end => $end, 1036 end => $end,
1037 ncol => $self->ncol,
687 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), 1038 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
688 }, urxvt::line:: 1039 }, urxvt::line::
689} 1040}
690 1041
691sub urxvt::line::t { 1042sub urxvt::line::t {
692 my ($self) = @_; 1043 my ($self) = @_;
693 1044
1045 if (@_ > 1)
1046 {
1047 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1048 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1049 }
1050
1051 defined wantarray &&
694 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1052 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
695 0, $self->{len} 1053 0, $self->{len}
696} 1054}
697 1055
698sub urxvt::line::r { 1056sub urxvt::line::r {
699 my ($self) = @_; 1057 my ($self) = @_;
700 1058
1059 if (@_ > 1)
1060 {
1061 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1062 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1063 }
1064
1065 if (defined wantarray) {
701 my $rend = [ 1066 my $rend = [
702 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1067 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
703 ]; 1068 ];
704 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; 1069 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
705 $rend 1070 return $rend;
1071 }
1072
1073 ()
706} 1074}
707 1075
708sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } 1076sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
709sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} } 1077sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
710sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} } 1078sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
711 1079
712sub urxvt::line::offset_of { 1080sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
713 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; 1081 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
714 1082
715 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col 1083 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
716} 1084}
717 1085
718sub urxvt::line::coord_of { 1086sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
719 my ($self, $offset) = @_; 1087 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
720 1088
721 use integer; 1089 use integer;
722 1090
723 ( 1091 (
724 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, 1092 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
725 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol 1093 $offset % $self->{ncol}
726 ) 1094 )
727} 1095}
728 1096
729=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1097=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
730=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1098=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
737 1105
738Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1106Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
739C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1107C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
740 1108
741=back 1109=back
1110
1111=cut
1112
1113package urxvt::popup;
1114
1115=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1116
1117=over 4
1118
1119=cut
1120
1121sub add_item {
1122 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1123
1124 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1125 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1126 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1127
1128 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1129
1130 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1131}
1132
1133sub add_separator {
1134 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1135
1136 $sep ||= "═";
1137
1138 $self->add_item ({
1139 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1140 text => "",
1141 render => sub { $sep x $urxvt::TERM->ncol },
1142 activate => sub { },
1143 });
1144}
1145
1146sub add_title {
1147 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1148
1149 $self->add_item ({
1150 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1151 text => $title,
1152 activate => sub { },
1153 });
1154}
1155
1156sub add_button {
1157 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1158
1159 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb});
1160}
1161
1162sub add_toggle {
1163 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1164
1165 my $item; $item = {
1166 type => "button",
1167 text => " $text",
1168 value => $value,
1169 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1170 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },
1171 };
1172
1173 $self->add_item ($item);
1174}
1175
1176sub show {
1177 my ($self) = @_;
1178
1179 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1180
1181 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1182 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1183 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1184 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1185}
1186
1187sub DESTROY {
1188 my ($self) = @_;
1189
1190 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1191 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1192}
742 1193
743=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1194=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
744 1195
745This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1196This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
746fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1197fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
848This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1299This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
849numbers indicate more verbose output. 1300numbers indicate more verbose output.
850 1301
851=over 4 1302=over 4
852 1303
853=item 0 - only fatal messages 1304=item == 0 - fatal messages
854 1305
855=item 3 - script loading and management 1306=item >= 3 - script loading and management
856 1307
857=item 10 - all events received 1308=item >=10 - all events received
858 1309
859=back 1310=back
860 1311
861=head1 AUTHOR 1312=head1 AUTHOR
862 1313

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