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Revision 1.22 by root, Tue Jan 3 19:10:54 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.32 by root, Wed Jan 4 21:37:55 2006 UTC

39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This etxension tries to be more intelligent when the user 44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when
45extends selections (double-click). 45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
46 48
47It also offers the following bindable event: 49It also offers the following bindable event:
48 50
49=over 4 51=over 4
50 52
71=head2 General API Considerations 73=head2 General API Considerations
72 74
73All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 75All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
74reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 76reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
75like. All members starting with an underscore (such as C<_ptr> or 77like. All members starting with an underscore (such as C<_ptr> or
76C<_hook>) are reserved for internal uses and must not be accessed or 78C<_hook>) are reserved for internal uses and B<MUST NOT> be accessed or
77modified). 79modified).
78 80
79When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 81When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
80emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 82emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
81the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 83the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
82terminal is destroyed. 84terminal is destroyed.
83 85
84=head2 Hooks 86=head2 Hooks
85 87
86The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be called 88The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be
87whenever the relevant event happens. 89called whenever the relevant event happens.
90
91The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal
92and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but
93its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
94object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
95member.
88 96
89All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 97All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event
90counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 98counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,
91and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 99and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
92 100
164 172
165=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 173=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
166 174
167Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 175Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
168 176
177=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
178
179Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
180operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
181information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
182string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
183it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
184future.
185
186Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
187as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
188other users on the same system etc.).
189
169=item on_refresh_begin $term 190=item on_refresh_begin $term
170 191
171Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 192Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
172or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 193or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
173restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 194restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
183C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 204C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
184resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 205resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
185 206
186=back 207=back
187 208
209=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
210
211=over 4
212
213=item $urxvt::TERM
214
215The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this
216variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object.
217
218=back
219
188=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 220=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
189 221
190=over 4 222=over 4
191 223
192=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 224=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
265=cut 297=cut
266 298
267package urxvt; 299package urxvt;
268 300
269use strict; 301use strict;
302use Scalar::Util ();
270 303
271our $term; 304our $TERM;
272our @HOOKNAME; 305our @HOOKNAME;
273our $LIBDIR; 306our $LIBDIR;
274 307
275BEGIN { 308BEGIN {
276 urxvt->bootstrap; 309 urxvt->bootstrap;
301 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype]; 334 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
302 335
303 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name) 336 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
304 or next; 337 or next;
305 338
306 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$ref*1} = $ref; 339 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
307 $hook_count[$htype]++ 340 $hook_count[$htype]++
308 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1; 341 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
309 } 342 }
310} 343}
311 344
333 366
334 $pkg 367 $pkg
335 } 368 }
336} 369}
337 370
371our $retval; # return value for urxvt
372
338# called by the rxvt core 373# called by the rxvt core
339sub invoke { 374sub invoke {
340 local $term = shift; 375 local $TERM = shift;
341 my $htype = shift; 376 my $htype = shift;
342 377
343 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 378 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
344 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $term->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 379 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
345 380
346 for my $ext (split /:/, $term->resource ("perl_ext")) { 381 for my $ext (map { split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
347 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 382 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
348 383
349 if (@files) { 384 if (@files) {
350 register_package script_package $files[0]; 385 register_package script_package $files[0];
351 } else { 386 } else {
352 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 387 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
353 } 388 }
354 } 389 }
390 }
355 391
392 $retval = undef;
393
394 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
395 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
396 if $verbosity >= 10;
397
398 keys %$cb;
399
400 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
401 $retval = $cb->(
402 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
403 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
404 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
405 $proxy
406 },
407 @_,
408 ) and last;
409 }
410 }
411
356 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 412 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
413 # remove hooks if unused
357 if (my $hook = $term->{_hook}) { 414 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
358 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 415 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
359 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 416 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
360 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 417 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
361 } 418 }
362 } 419 }
420
421 # clear package objects
422 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
423
424 # clear package
425 %$TERM = ();
363 } 426 }
364 427
365 my $cb = $term->{_hook}[$htype] 428 $retval
366 or return; 429}
367 430
368 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $term, @_) . ")" 431sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {
369 if $verbosity >= 10; 432 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
433 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
370 434
371 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$cb) { 435 eval qq{
372 return 1 if $v->($term, @_); 436 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {
373 } 437 my \$proxy = shift;
438 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
439 }
440 1
441 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
374 442
375 0 443 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD;
376} 444}
377 445
378=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 446=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
379 447
380=over 4 448=over 4
403 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 471 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
404 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 472 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
405 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 473 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
406 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 474 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
407 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 475 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
408 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 476 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
409 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 477 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
410 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 478 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
411 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 479 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
412 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 480 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
413 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 481 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
419 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 487 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
420 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 488 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
421 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 489 goto &urxvt::term::_resource;
422} 490}
423 491
492=item $rend = $term->screen_rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
493
494Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text thta is output by
495the temrianl application will use this style.
496
497=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
498
499Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
500set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
501
424=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 502=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
425 503
426=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 504=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
427 505
428=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 506=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
512 590
513Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 591Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
514pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 592pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
515to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 593to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
516 594
595=item $window_width = $term->width
596
597=item $window_height = $term->height
598
599=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
600
601=item $font_height = $term->fheight
602
603=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
604
517=item $nrow = $term->nrow 605=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
518 606
519=item $ncol = $term->ncol 607=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
520 608
521Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 609=item $has_focus = $term->focus
522specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
523 610
524=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 611=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
525 612
526Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 613=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
614
615=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
616
617=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
618
619Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
527 620
528=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 621=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
529 622
530Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 623Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
531C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 624C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
542=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 635=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
543 636
544Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 637Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>
545is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 638is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost
546terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to 639terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
547line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. 640line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
641is requested.
548 642
549If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 643If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
550line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 644line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
551to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 645to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
552automatically be updated. 646automatically be updated.
574 668
575See the section on RENDITION, above. 669See the section on RENDITION, above.
576 670
577=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length]) 671=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length])
578 672
579Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line length"). If 673Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line
580it is C<-1>, then the line is part of a multiple-row logical "line", which 674length"). Unlike the urxvt core, this returns C<< $term->ncol >> if the
581means all characters are in use and it is continued on the next row. 675line is joined with the following one.
582 676
677=item $bool = $term->is_longer ($row_number)
678
679Returns true if the row is part of a multiple-row logical "line" (i.e.
680joined with the following row), which means all characters are in use
681and it is continued on the next row (and possibly a continuation of the
682previous row(s)).
683
684=item $line = $term->line ($row_number)
685
686Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
687about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
688following methods:
689
690=over 4
691
692=item $text = $line->t
693
694Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
695
696=item $rend = $line->r
697
698Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
699
700=item $length = $line->l
701
702Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
703
704=item $rownum = $line->beg
705
706=item $rownum = $line->end
707
708Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
709
710=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
711
712Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
713line.
714
715=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
716
717Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
718
719=back
720
721=cut
722
723sub urxvt::term::line {
724 my ($self, $row) = @_;
725
726 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
727
728 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
729
730 --$beg while $self->ROW_is_longer ($beg - 1);
731 ++$end while $self->ROW_is_longer ($end) && $end < $maxrow;
732
733 bless {
734 term => $self,
735 beg => $beg,
736 end => $end,
737 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
738 }, urxvt::line::
739}
740
741sub urxvt::line::t {
742 my ($self) = @_;
743
744 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
745 0, $self->{len}
746}
747
748sub urxvt::line::r {
749 my ($self) = @_;
750
751 my $rend = [
752 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
753 ];
754 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
755 $rend
756}
757
758sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
759sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
760sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
761
762sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
763 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
764
765 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col
766}
767
768sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
769 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
770
771 use integer;
772
773 (
774 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg},
775 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol
776 )
777}
778
779=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
583=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 780=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
584 781
585Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 782Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
586where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 783where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
587C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 784C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
701This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 898This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
702numbers indicate more verbose output. 899numbers indicate more verbose output.
703 900
704=over 4 901=over 4
705 902
706=item 0 - only fatal messages 903=item =0 - only fatal messages
707 904
708=item 3 - script loading and management 905=item =3 - script loading and management
709 906
710=item 10 - all events received 907=item =10 - all events received
711 908
712=back 909=back
713 910
714=head1 AUTHOR 911=head1 AUTHOR
715 912

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