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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.78 by root, Wed Jan 11 01:01:52 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.97 by elmex, Tue Jan 17 16:53:47 2006 UTC

40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection (enabled by default) 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71 93
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73 95
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal 97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended. 98input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
99screen.
77 100
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or 101Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the 102search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape> 103search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
81returns to the original position. 104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection.
82 108
83=item digital-clock 109=item selection-autotransform
84 110
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made.
113
114It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
115operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
116
117 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
118 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
119 ...
120
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>:
124
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131
132Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133
134To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
135FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
136
137 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
138 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
139
140The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
141every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
142the message into vi commands to load the file.
86 143
87=item mark-urls 144=item mark-urls
88 145
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 146Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
147make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
148resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
149the URL as first argument.
90 150
91=item block-graphics-to-ascii 151=item block-graphics-to-ascii
92 152
93A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 153A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
94by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 154by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
95similar-looking ascii character. 155similar-looking ascii character.
96 156
157=item digital-clock
158
159Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
160
97=item example-refresh-hooks 161=item example-refresh-hooks
98 162
99Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 163Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
100window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 164window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
101overlays or changes. 165overlays or changes.
166
167=item selection-pastebin
168
169Uploads the selection as textfile to a remote site.
170
171 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
172
173To set the command to upload the file set this resource:
174
175 URxvt.selection-pastebin-cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
176
177The % is the placeholder for the textfile. The name of the textfile is the hex encoded
178md5 sum of the selection.
179After an successful upload the selection will be replaced by the following url
180(the % is the placeholder for the filename):
181
182 URxvt.selection-pastebin-url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
102 183
103=back 184=back
104 185
105=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 186=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
106 187
228=item on_sel_extend $term 309=item on_sel_extend $term
229 310
230Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 311Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
231click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 312click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
232should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 313should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
233processing. 314processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
315returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
316supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
234 317
235See the F<selection> example extension. 318See the F<selection> example extension.
236 319
237=item on_view_change $term, $offset 320=item on_view_change $term, $offset
238 321
305 388
306Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 389Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
307C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 390C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
308resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 391resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
309 392
393=item on_x_event $term, $event
394
395Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
396windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
397members are not passed.
398
310=item on_focus_in $term 399=item on_focus_in $term
311 400
312Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 401Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
313does focus in processing. 402does focus in processing.
314 403
409Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 498Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
410correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 499correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
411 500
412Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 501Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
413 502
414=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
415
416Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
417evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
418started setuid or setgid.
419
420=item $time = urxvt::NOW 503=item $time = urxvt::NOW
421 504
422Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 505Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
423 506
424=item urxvt::CurrentTime 507=item urxvt::CurrentTime
425 508
426=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 509=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
427Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 510Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
428Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 511Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
512
513=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
514ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
515PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
516Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
517KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
518ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
519FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
520
521=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
522EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
523GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
524UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
525ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
526CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
527SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
429 528
430Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 529Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
431 530
432=back 531=back
433 532
494 $msg .= "\n" 593 $msg .= "\n"
495 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 594 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
496 urxvt::warn ($msg); 595 urxvt::warn ($msg);
497 }; 596 };
498 597
598 # %ENV is the original startup environment
499 delete $ENV{IFS}; 599 delete $ENV{IFS};
500 delete $ENV{CDPATH}; 600 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
501 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV}; 601 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
502 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin"; 602 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
503} 603}
504 604
505my @hook_count;
506my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 605my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
507 606
508sub verbose { 607sub verbose {
509 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 608 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
510 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 609 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
523 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 622 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
524 623
525 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 624 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
526 or die "$path: $!"; 625 or die "$path: $!";
527 626
528 my $source = untaint 627 my $source =
529 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 628 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
530 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n" 629 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
531 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 630 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
532 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 631 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
533 . "\n};\n1"; 632 . "\n};\n1";
592 if ($@) { 691 if ($@) {
593 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 692 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
594 warn $@; 693 warn $@;
595 } 694 }
596 } 695 }
696
697 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
698 if $verbosity >= 11;
597 } 699 }
598 700
599 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 701 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
600 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
601 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
602 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
603 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
604 }
605 }
606
607 # clear package objects 702 # clear package objects
608 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 703 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
609 704
610 # clear package 705 # clear package
611 %$TERM = (); 706 %$TERM = ();
612 } 707 }
613 708
614 $retval 709 $retval
710}
711
712sub exec_async(@) {
713 my $pid = fork;
714
715 return
716 if !defined $pid or $pid;
717
718 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
719
720 exec @_;
721 _exit 255;
615} 722}
616 723
617# urxvt::term::extension 724# urxvt::term::extension
618 725
619package urxvt::term::extension; 726package urxvt::term::extension;
625 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 732 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
626 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 733 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
627 defined $htype 734 defined $htype
628 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 735 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
629 736
737 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
630 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 738 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
631 $hook_count[$htype]++
632 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
633 }
634 739
635 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 740 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
636 } 741 }
637} 742}
638 743
643 for my $name (@hook) { 748 for my $name (@hook) {
644 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 749 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
645 defined $htype 750 defined $htype
646 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 751 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
647 752
753 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
648 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 754 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
649 --$hook_count[$htype]
650 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
651 }
652 } 755 }
653} 756}
654 757
655our $AUTOLOAD; 758our $AUTOLOAD;
656 759
860 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 963 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
861 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 964 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
862 &urxvt::term::_resource 965 &urxvt::term::_resource
863} 966}
864 967
968=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
969
970Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
971class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
972same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
973resource with that pattern exists.
974
975This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
976only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
977the wrong resources.
978
865=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 979=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
866 980
867Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 981Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
868C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 982C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
869 983
884=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 998=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
885 999
886Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1000Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
887and optionally set them to new values. 1001and optionally set them to new values.
888 1002
1003=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1004
1005Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1006C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1007rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1008a selection.
1009
889=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1010=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
890 1011
891Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1012Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
892by the next method). 1013set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1014is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
893 1015
894=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1016=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
895 1017
896Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1018Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
897 1019
990Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1112Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
991 1113
992=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1114=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
993 1115
994XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1116XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
995(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1117(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
996to the selection. 1118refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
997 1119
998=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1120=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
999 1121
1000Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1122Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1001whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1123whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1002to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1124to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1003it instead. 1125it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1004 1126
1005=item $term->scr_bell 1127=item $term->scr_bell
1006 1128
1007Ring the bell! 1129Ring the bell!
1008 1130
1042 1164
1043=item $windowid = $term->vt 1165=item $windowid = $term->vt
1044 1166
1045Return the window id of the terminal window. 1167Return the window id of the terminal window.
1046 1168
1169=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1170
1171Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1172to receive pointer events all the times:
1173
1174 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1175
1047=item $window_width = $term->width 1176=item $window_width = $term->width
1048 1177
1049=item $window_height = $term->height 1178=item $window_height = $term->height
1050 1179
1051=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1180=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1064 1193
1065=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1194=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1066 1195
1067=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1196=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1068 1197
1069=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1198=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1070 1199
1071Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1200Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1072 1201
1073=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1202=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1074 1203
1102Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1231Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1103AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1232AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1104 1233
1105=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1234=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1106 1235
1107Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1236Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1108C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1237C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1109this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1238this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1110 1239
1111=item $term->want_refresh 1240=item $term->want_refresh
1112 1241
1113Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1242Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1192Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1321Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1193 1322
1194=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1323=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1195 1324
1196Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1325Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1197line. 1326line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1327offsets outside the string.
1198 1328
1199=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1329=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1200 1330
1201Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1331Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1202 1332
1557 1687
1558=item == 0 - fatal messages 1688=item == 0 - fatal messages
1559 1689
1560=item >= 3 - script loading and management 1690=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1561 1691
1562=item >=10 - all events received 1692=item >=10 - all called hooks
1693
1694=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1563 1695
1564=back 1696=back
1565 1697
1566=head1 AUTHOR 1698=head1 AUTHOR
1567 1699

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