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Revision 1.85 by root, Thu Jan 12 03:32:56 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.188 by sf-exg, Sat Jul 24 13:04:27 2010 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
36You can activate them like this: 39You can activate them like this:
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
44
45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
46
40=over 4 47=over 4
41 48
42=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
43 50
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 51(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 52when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, 53now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 54arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
55C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 56
57A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
58will enlarge the selection.
59
60The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
61them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
62specifying resources of the form:
63
64 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
66 ...
67
68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
71between two vertical bars:
72
73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
81
82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
84
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 86
51=over 4 87=over 4
52 88
53=item rot13 89=item rot13
54 90
61=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62 98
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime. 100runtime.
65 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67 120
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
124
125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
127popup is being displayed.
128
129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
134
135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
137C<a>s:
138
139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
141 : ()
142 };
71 143
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73 145
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 146Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal 147by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended. 148input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
149screen.
77 150
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or 151Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape> 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
81returns to the original position. 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
82 158
83=item digital-clock 159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
84 162
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
86 164
87=item mark-urls 165=item readline (enabled by default)
88 166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
189
190=item selection-autotransform
191
192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
193whenever a selection is made.
194
195It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
196operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
197
198 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
199 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
200 ...
201
202For example, the following will transform selections of the form
203C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
204$word>:
205
206 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
207
208And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
209paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
210
211 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
212
213Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
214
215To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
216FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
217
218 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
219 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
220
221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
223the message into vi commands to load the file.
224
225=item tabbed
226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
90make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
91resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started. 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
92 313
93=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
94 315
95A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
96by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
97similar-looking ascii character. 318similar-looking ascii character.
319
320=item digital-clock
321
322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
323
324=item remote-clipboard
325
326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
329
330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
332reads it.
333
334The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
335C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
336selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
337the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
338
339The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
340
341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
343
344=item selection-pastebin
345
346This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
349F</tmp> directly.).
350
351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
352i.e.
353
354 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
355
356Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
357the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
358
359 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
360
361And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
362here :)
363
364The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
365the same content should lead to the same filename.
366
367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
369for the filename):
370
371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
98 391
99=item example-refresh-hooks 392=item example-refresh-hooks
100 393
101Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
102window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
103overlays or changes. 396overlays or changes.
397
398=item confirm-paste
399
400Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
401line is detected.
104 402
105=back 403=back
106 404
107=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 405=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
108 406
124 422
125=over 4 423=over 4
126 424
127=item $text 425=item $text
128 426
129Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 427Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
130always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 428always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
131 429
132=item $string 430=item $string
133 431
134A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 432A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
142 440
143=back 441=back
144 442
145=head2 Extension Objects 443=head2 Extension Objects
146 444
147Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 445Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
148for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 446for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
149hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 447which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
150about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 448their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
449extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
151begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 450that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
152use. 451internal use.
153 452
154Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 453Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
155C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 454C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
156 455
157It has the following methods and data members: 456It has the following methods and data members:
178=head2 Hooks 477=head2 Hooks
179 478
180The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 479The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
181called whenever the relevant event happens. 480called whenever the relevant event happens.
182 481
183The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 482The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
184the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 483the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
185 484
186B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 485B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
187event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 486hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
188skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 487relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
189 488
190I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 489I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
191 490
192=over 4 491=over 4
193 492
194=item on_init $term 493=item on_init $term
195 494
196Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 495Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
197windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 496windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
198call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 497call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
199have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 498have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
200though. 499and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
500place.
501
502=item on_start $term
503
504Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
505trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
506
507=item on_destroy $term
508
509Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
510still fully functional (not for long, though).
201 511
202=item on_reset $term 512=item on_reset $term
203 513
204Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 514Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
205control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 515control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
206variables. 516variables.
207 517
208=item on_start $term 518=item on_child_start $term, $pid
209 519
210Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 520Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
211returning to the mainloop. 521
522=item on_child_exit $term, $status
523
524Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
525from C<waitpid>.
212 526
213=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 527=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
214 528
215Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 529Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
216selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 530selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
223 537
224Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 538Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
225requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 539requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
226by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 540by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
227 541
228Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 542Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
229 543
230=item on_sel_extend $term 544=item on_sel_extend $term
231 545
232Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 546Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
233click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 547click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
234should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 548should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
235processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 549processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
236returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 550returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
237supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 551supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
238 552
239See the F<selection> example extension. 553See the F<selection> example extension.
240 554
241=item on_view_change $term, $offset 555=item on_view_change $term, $offset
242 556
243Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 557Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
244scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 558scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
245show this many lines of scrollback. 559show this many lines of scrollback.
246 560
247=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 561=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
248 562
252 566
253It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 567It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
254$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 568$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
255number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 569number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
256 570
257=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 571=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
572
573Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
574behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
575suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
576confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
577this callback.
578
579C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
580
581=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
258 582
259Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 583Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
260operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 584operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
261information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 585information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
262string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 586string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
263it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 587to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
264future. 588enforced in the future.
589
590For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
591
592 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
593 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
594
595 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
596
597 ... process remaining $osc string
598 }
265 599
266Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 600Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
267as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 601as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
268other users on the same system etc.). 602other users on the same system etc.).
603
604For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
605sender.
269 606
270=item on_add_lines $term, $string 607=item on_add_lines $term, $string
271 608
272Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 609Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
273can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 610can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
278=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 615=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
279 616
280Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 617Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
281suppress or filter tty input. 618suppress or filter tty input.
282 619
620=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
621
622Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
623can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
624and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
625locale-encoded.
626
283=item on_line_update $term, $row 627=item on_line_update $term, $row
284 628
285Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 629Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
286screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 630screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
287that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 631that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
294later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 638later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
295you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 639you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
296 640
297=item on_refresh_begin $term 641=item on_refresh_begin $term
298 642
299Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 643Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
300or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 644similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
301restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 645restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
302code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 646code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
303 647
304=item on_refresh_end $term 648=item on_refresh_end $term
305 649
306Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 650Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
307 651
308=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 652=item on_user_command $term, $string
309 653
310Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 654Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
311C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 655a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
312resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 656resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
657
658The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
659slightly in the future.
660
661=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
662
663Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
664windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
665returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
666
667=item on_x_event $term, $event
668
669Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
670windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
671members are not passed.
672
673=item on_root_event $term, $event
674
675Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
313 676
314=item on_focus_in $term 677=item on_focus_in $term
315 678
316Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 679Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
317does focus in processing. 680does focus in processing.
318 681
319=item on_focus_out $term 682=item on_focus_out $term
320 683
321Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 684Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
322focus out processing. 685focus out processing.
323 686
687=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
688
689=item on_property_notify $term, $event
690
324=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 691=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
325 692
326=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 693=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
327 694
328=item on_button_press $term, $event 695=item on_button_press $term, $event
333 700
334=item on_map_notify $term, $event 701=item on_map_notify $term, $event
335 702
336=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 703=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
337 704
338Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 705Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
339the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 706the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
340 707
341The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 708The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
342manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 709manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
343and column under the mouse cursor. 710(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
344 711
345C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 712C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
346output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 713output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
347 714
348subwindow. 715subwindow.
716
717=item on_client_message $term, $event
718
719=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
720
721=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
722
723Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
724format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
725
726=item on_bell $term
727
728Called on receipt of a bell character.
349 729
350=back 730=back
351 731
352=cut 732=cut
353 733
359use Scalar::Util (); 739use Scalar::Util ();
360use List::Util (); 740use List::Util ();
361 741
362our $VERSION = 1; 742our $VERSION = 1;
363our $TERM; 743our $TERM;
744our @TERM_INIT;
745our @TERM_EXT;
364our @HOOKNAME; 746our @HOOKNAME;
365our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 747our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
366our %OPTION; 748our %OPTION;
367 749
368our $LIBDIR; 750our $LIBDIR;
369our $RESNAME; 751our $RESNAME;
370our $RESCLASS; 752our $RESCLASS;
371our $RXVTNAME; 753our $RXVTNAME;
372 754
755our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
756
373=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 757=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
374 758
375=over 4 759=over 4
376 760
377=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 761=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
389 773
390=item $urxvt::TERM 774=item $urxvt::TERM
391 775
392The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 776The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
393object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 777object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
778
779=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
780
781All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
782created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
783gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
784so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
785
786This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
787first.
788
789=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
790
791Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
792get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
793but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
394 794
395=back 795=back
396 796
397=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 797=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
398 798
413Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 813Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
414correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 814correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
415 815
416Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 816Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
417 817
418=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 818=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
419 819
420Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 820Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
421evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 821whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
422started setuid or setgid. 822objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
823is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
423 824
424=item $time = urxvt::NOW 825=item $time = urxvt::NOW
425 826
426Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 827Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
427 828
428=item urxvt::CurrentTime 829=item urxvt::CurrentTime
429 830
430=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 831=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
431Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 832Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
432Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 833Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
834
835=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
836ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
837PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
838Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
839KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
840ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
841FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
842
843=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
844EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
845GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
846UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
847ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
848CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
849SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
433 850
434Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 851Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
435 852
436=back 853=back
437 854
470 887
471=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 888=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
472 889
473=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 890=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
474 891
892=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
893
475Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 894Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
476specified one. 895specified one.
477 896
478=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 897=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
479 898
488=back 907=back
489 908
490=cut 909=cut
491 910
492BEGIN { 911BEGIN {
493 urxvt->bootstrap;
494
495 # overwrite perl's warn 912 # overwrite perl's warn
496 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 913 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
497 my $msg = join "", @_; 914 my $msg = join "", @_;
498 $msg .= "\n" 915 $msg .= "\n"
499 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 916 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
500 urxvt::warn ($msg); 917 urxvt::warn ($msg);
501 }; 918 };
502
503 # %ENV is the original startup environment
504 delete $ENV{IFS};
505 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
506 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
507 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
508} 919}
509 920
510my @hook_count; 921no warnings 'utf8';
922
511my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 923my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
512 924
513sub verbose { 925sub verbose {
514 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 926 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
515 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 927 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
516} 928}
517 929
518my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
519my %extension_pkg; 930my %extension_pkg;
520 931
521# load a single script into its own package, once only 932# load a single script into its own package, once only
522sub extension_package($) { 933sub extension_package($) {
523 my ($path) = @_; 934 my ($path) = @_;
524 935
525 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 936 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
526 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 937 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
938 my $pkg = $1;
939 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
940 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
527 941
528 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 942 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
529 943
530 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 944 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
531 or die "$path: $!"; 945 or die "$path: $!";
532 946
533 my $source = untaint 947 my $source =
534 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 948 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
535 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
536 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 949 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
537 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 950 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
538 . "\n};\n1"; 951 . "\n};\n1";
539 952
540 eval $source 953 eval $source
551 local $TERM = shift; 964 local $TERM = shift;
552 my $htype = shift; 965 my $htype = shift;
553 966
554 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 967 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
555 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 968 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
556 969
557 my %ext_arg; 970 my %ext_arg;
558 971
972 {
973 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
974 @TERM_INIT = ();
975 $_->($TERM) for @init;
976 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
977 @TERM_EXT = ();
978 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
979 }
980
559 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 981 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
560 if ($_ eq "default") { 982 if ($_ eq "default") {
561 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 983 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
562 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 984 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
563 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 985 delete $ext_arg{$1};
564 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 986 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
565 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 987 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
566 } else { 988 } else {
567 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 989 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
568 } 990 }
569 } 991 }
570 992
571 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 993 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
572 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 994 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
573 995
574 if (@files) { 996 if (@files) {
575 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 997 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
576 } else { 998 } else {
577 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 999 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
578 } 1000 }
579 } 1001 }
580 1002
586 1008
587 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 1009 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
588 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 1010 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
589 if $verbosity >= 10; 1011 if $verbosity >= 10;
590 1012
591 keys %$cb; 1013 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
592
593 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
594 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 1014 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
595 and last; 1015 $retval ||= $retval_;
596 1016
597 if ($@) { 1017 if ($@) {
598 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1018 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
599 warn $@; 1019 warn $@;
600 } 1020 }
603 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 1023 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
604 if $verbosity >= 11; 1024 if $verbosity >= 11;
605 } 1025 }
606 1026
607 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 1027 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
608 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
609 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
610 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
611 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
612 }
613 }
614
615 # clear package objects 1028 # clear package objects
616 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 1029 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
617 1030
618 # clear package 1031 # clear package
619 %$TERM = (); 1032 %$TERM = ();
620 } 1033 }
621 1034
622 $retval 1035 $retval
623} 1036}
624 1037
625sub exec_async(@) { 1038sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
626 my $pid = fork; 1039 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1040}
627 1041
628 return 1042sub rend2mask {
629 if !defined $pid or $pid; 1043 no strict 'refs';
630 1044 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
631 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env }; 1045 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
632 1046 my @failed;
633 exec @_; 1047 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
634 _exit 255; 1048 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1049 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1050 } else {
1051 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1052 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1053 push @failed, $spec;
1054 next;
1055 }
1056 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1057 if ( $neg ) {
1058 $mask &= ~$cur;
1059 } else {
1060 $mask |= $cur;
1061 }
1062 }
1063 }
1064 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
635} 1065}
636 1066
637# urxvt::term::extension 1067# urxvt::term::extension
638 1068
639package urxvt::term::extension; 1069package urxvt::term::extension;
645 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 1075 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
646 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 1076 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
647 defined $htype 1077 defined $htype
648 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 1078 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
649 1079
1080 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
650 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 1081 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
651 $hook_count[$htype]++
652 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
653 }
654 1082
655 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 1083 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
656 } 1084 }
657} 1085}
658 1086
663 for my $name (@hook) { 1091 for my $name (@hook) {
664 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 1092 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
665 defined $htype 1093 defined $htype
666 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 1094 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
667 1095
1096 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
668 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 1097 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
669 --$hook_count[$htype]
670 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
671 }
672 } 1098 }
673} 1099}
674 1100
675our $AUTOLOAD; 1101our $AUTOLOAD;
676 1102
714is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1140is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
715work. 1141work.
716 1142
717=cut 1143=cut
718 1144
719our $VERSION = 1; 1145our $VERSION = '5.23';
720 1146
721$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1147$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
722push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1148push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
723 1149
724sub timer { 1150sub timer {
726 1152
727 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1153 my $cb = $arg{cb};
728 1154
729 urxvt::timer 1155 urxvt::timer
730 ->new 1156 ->new
731 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1157 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
732 ->cb (sub { 1158 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
733 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1159 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
734 $cb->(); 1160 $cb->();
735 }) 1161 })
736} 1162}
737 1163
738sub io { 1164sub io {
739 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1165 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
740 1166
741 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1167 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1168 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1169 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
742 1170
743 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1171 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
744 ->new 1172 ->new
745 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1173 ->fd ($fd)
746 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1174 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
747 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1175 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
748 ->start 1176 ->start
749 ->cb (sub { 1177 ->cb ($cb)
750 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
751 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
752 })],
753 urxvt::anyevent:: 1178 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1179}
1180
1181sub idle {
1182 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1183
1184 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1185
1186 urxvt::iw
1187 ->new
1188 ->start
1189 ->cb ($cb)
1190}
1191
1192sub child {
1193 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1194
1195 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1196
1197 urxvt::pw
1198 ->new
1199 ->start ($arg{pid})
1200 ->cb (sub {
1201 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1202 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1203 })
754} 1204}
755 1205
756sub DESTROY { 1206sub DESTROY {
757 $_[0][1]->stop; 1207 $_[0][1]->stop;
758} 1208}
759 1209
760sub condvar { 1210sub one_event {
761 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
762}
763
764sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
765 ${$_[0]}++;
766}
767
768sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
769 unless (${$_[0]}) {
770 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1211 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
771 }
772} 1212}
773 1213
774package urxvt::term; 1214package urxvt::term;
775 1215
776=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1216=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
781 1221
782# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1222# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
783# as hooks 1223# as hooks
784sub register_package { 1224sub register_package {
785 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1225 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1226
1227 no strict 'refs';
1228
1229 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1230
1231 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
786 1232
787 my $proxy = bless { 1233 my $proxy = bless {
788 _pkg => $pkg, 1234 _pkg => $pkg,
789 argv => $argv, 1235 argv => $argv,
790 }, $pkg; 1236 }, $pkg;
806hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1252hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
807 1253
808Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1254Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
809couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1255couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
810initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1256initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
811C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1257C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1258refer to global data (which is race free).
812 1259
813=cut 1260=cut
814 1261
815sub new { 1262sub new {
816 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1263 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
817 1264
1265 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1266 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1267
818 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1268 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
819} 1269}
820 1270
821=item $term->destroy 1271=item $term->destroy
822 1272
823Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1273Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
824etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1274etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
825watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1275watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
826 1276
1277=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1278
1279Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1280("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1281the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1282be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1283
1284Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1285
1286=cut
1287
1288sub exec_async {
1289 my $self = shift;
1290
1291 my $pid = fork;
1292
1293 return $pid
1294 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1295
1296 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1297
1298 exec @_;
1299 urxvt::_exit 255;
1300}
1301
827=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1302=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
828 1303
829Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1304Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
830optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1305optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
831C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1306C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
832 1307
833Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1308Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
834source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1309source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
835 1310
836 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1311 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
837 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1312 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
838 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1313 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
839 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1314 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
840 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1315 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
841 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1316 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
842 1317
843=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1318=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
844 1319
845Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1320Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
846optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1321optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
855likely change). 1330likely change).
856 1331
857Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1332Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
858terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1333terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
859 1334
860Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1335Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
861are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1336are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
862to see the actual list: 1337to see the actual list:
863 1338
864 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1339 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
865 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1340 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
866 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1341 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
867 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1342 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
868 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1343 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8
869 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1344 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path
870 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1345 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
871 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1346 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
872 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1347 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
873 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1348 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
874 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1349 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
875 utmpInhibit visualBell 1350 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1351 visualBell
876 1352
877=cut 1353=cut
878 1354
879sub resource($$;$) { 1355sub resource($$;$) {
880 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1356 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
881 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1357 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
882 &urxvt::term::_resource 1358 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
883} 1359}
884 1360
885=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1361=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
886 1362
887Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1363Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
912 1388
913=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1389=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
914 1390
915=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1391=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
916 1392
917Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1393Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
918and optionally set them to new values.
919 1394
1395When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1396C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1397screen.
1398
1399=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1400
1401Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1402
1403=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1404
1405Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1406C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1407rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1408a selection.
1409
920=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1410=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
921 1411
922Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1412Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
923by the next method). 1413true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1414with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1415is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
924 1416
925=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1417=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
926 1418
927Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1419Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1420and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1421
1422=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1423
1424Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
928 1425
929=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1426=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
930 1427
931Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1428Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
932 1429
962 1459
963The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1460The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
964 1461
965=over 4 1462=over 4
966 1463
967=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1464=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
968 1465
969Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1466Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
970text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1467text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
971at a specific position inside the overlay. 1468at a specific position inside the overlay.
1469
1470If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
972 1471
973=item $overlay->hide 1472=item $overlay->hide
974 1473
975If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1474If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
976 1475
1021Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1520Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1022 1521
1023=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1522=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1024 1523
1025XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1524XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1026(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1525(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1027to the selection. 1526refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1028 1527
1029=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1528=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1030 1529
1031Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1530Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1032whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1531whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1033to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1532to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1034it instead. 1533it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1035 1534
1036=item $term->scr_bell 1535=item $term->scr_bell
1037 1536
1038Ring the bell! 1537Ring the bell!
1039 1538
1046 1545
1047Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1546Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1048confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1547confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1049C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1548C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1050 1549
1550=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1551
1552Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1553
1051=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1554=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1052 1555
1053Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1556Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1054locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1557locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1055(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1558(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1056 1559
1057=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1560=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1058 1561
1059Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1562Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1060pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1563pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1061to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1564to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1565
1566=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1567
1568Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1569CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1570is set.
1062 1571
1063=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1572=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1064 1573
1065Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1574Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1066be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1575be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1067description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1576description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1068the previous value. 1577the previous value.
1069 1578
1579=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1580
1581Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1582is used.
1583
1070=item $windowid = $term->parent 1584=item $windowid = $term->parent
1071 1585
1072Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1586Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1073 1587
1074=item $windowid = $term->vt 1588=item $windowid = $term->vt
1075 1589
1076Return the window id of the terminal window. 1590Return the window id of the terminal window.
1077 1591
1592=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1593
1594Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1595to receive pointer events all the times:
1596
1597 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1598
1599=item $term->focus_in
1600
1601=item $term->focus_out
1602
1603=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1604
1605=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1606
1607Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1608
1078=item $window_width = $term->width 1609=item $window_width = $term->width
1079 1610
1080=item $window_height = $term->height 1611=item $window_height = $term->height
1081 1612
1082=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1613=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1095 1626
1096=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1627=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1097 1628
1098=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1629=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1099 1630
1100=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1631=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1101 1632
1102Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1633Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1103 1634
1104=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1635=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1105 1636
1112=item $env = $term->env 1643=item $env = $term->env
1113 1644
1114Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1645Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1115similar to C<\%ENV>. 1646similar to C<\%ENV>.
1116 1647
1648=item @envv = $term->envv
1649
1650Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1651
1652=item @argv = $term->argv
1653
1654Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1655includes the program name as first element.
1656
1117=cut 1657=cut
1118 1658
1119sub env { 1659sub env {
1120 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1121 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1660 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1122 } else {
1123 +{ %ENV }
1124 }
1125} 1661}
1126 1662
1127=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1663=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1128 1664
1129=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1665=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1131=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1667=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1132 1668
1133Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1669Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1134AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1670AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1135 1671
1672=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1673
1674Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1675
1676=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1677
1678Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1679
1136=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1680=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1137 1681
1138Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1682Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1139C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1683C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1140this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1684this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1141 1685
1142=item $term->want_refresh 1686=item $term->want_refresh
1143 1687
1144Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1688Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1147 1691
1148Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1692Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1149 1693
1150=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1694=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1151 1695
1152Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1696Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1153is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1697is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1154terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1155line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1698terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1156is requested. 1699is requested.
1157 1700
1158If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1701If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1159line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1702line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1160to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1703to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1161automatically be updated. 1704automatically be updated.
1162 1705
1163C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1706C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1164than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1707than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1165(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1708characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1166that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1709do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1167characters in the private use area. 1710in the private use area.
1168 1711
1169You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1712You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1170that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1713that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1171characters. 1714characters.
1172 1715
1316where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1859where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1317C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1860C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1318 1861
1319=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1862=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1320 1863
1321Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1864Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1322C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1865C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1323 1866
1324=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1867=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1325 1868
1869=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1870
1326Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1871Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1872manpage.
1327 1873
1328=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1874=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1329 1875
1330Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1876Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1331synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1877synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1332 1878
1333=item $term->allow_events_async 1879=item $term->allow_events_async
1334 1880
1335Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1881Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1336 1882
1343Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1889Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1344recent grab. 1890recent grab.
1345 1891
1346=item $term->ungrab 1892=item $term->ungrab
1347 1893
1348Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1894Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1349evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1895evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1350the session. 1896the session.
1897
1898=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1899
1900=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1901
1902=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1903
1904=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1905
1906=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1907
1908=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1909
1910=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1911
1912=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1913
1914=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1915
1916=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1917
1918=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1919
1920=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1921
1922=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1923
1924Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1925the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1926directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1351 1927
1352=back 1928=back
1353 1929
1354=cut 1930=cut
1355 1931
1419 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1995 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1420 1996
1421 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1997 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1422} 1998}
1423 1999
1424=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2000=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1425 2001
1426Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2002Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1427whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2003whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1428argument. 2004first argument.
1429 2005
1430=cut 2006=cut
1431 2007
1432sub add_toggle { 2008sub add_toggle {
1433 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2009 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1434 2010
1435 my $item; $item = { 2011 my $item; $item = {
1436 type => "button", 2012 type => "button",
1437 text => " $text", 2013 text => " $text",
1438 value => $value, 2014 value => $value,
1457 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2033 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1458 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2034 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1459 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2035 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1460 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2036 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1461 2037
1462 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 2038 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1463 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 2039 $env, "popup",
2040 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
2041 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
2042 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1464 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2043 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1465 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2044 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1466 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2045 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1467 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2046 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2047
2048 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2049 $term->ungrab;
2050 $term->destroy;
2051 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2052 }
1468} 2053}
1469 2054
1470sub DESTROY { 2055sub DESTROY {
1471 my ($self) = @_; 2056 my ($self) = @_;
1472 2057
1473 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 2058 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1474 $self->{term}->ungrab; 2059 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1475} 2060}
1476 2061
1477=back 2062=back
2063
2064=cut
2065
2066package urxvt::watcher;
1478 2067
1479=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2068=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1480 2069
1481This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2070This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1482fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2071fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1486 ->new 2075 ->new
1487 ->interval (1) 2076 ->interval (1)
1488 ->cb (sub { 2077 ->cb (sub {
1489 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2078 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1490 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2079 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1491 }); 2080 });
1492 2081
1493=over 4 2082=over 4
1494 2083
1495=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2084=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1496 2085
1499 2088
1500=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2089=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1501 2090
1502Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2091Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1503 2092
1504=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1505
1506Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1507
1508=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2093=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1509 2094
1510Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2095Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2096new $interval).
1511 2097
1512=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2098=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1513 2099
1514Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2100By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1515stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2101stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1516is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2102is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1517 2103
1518=item $timer = $timer->start 2104=item $timer = $timer->start
1519 2105
1520Start the timer. 2106Start the timer.
1521 2107
1522=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2108=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1523 2109
1524Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2110Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2111also replaces the interval.
2112
2113=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2114
2115Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1525 2116
1526=item $timer = $timer->stop 2117=item $timer = $timer->stop
1527 2118
1528Stop the timer. 2119Stop the timer.
1529 2120
1535 2126
1536 $term->{socket} = ... 2127 $term->{socket} = ...
1537 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2128 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1538 ->new 2129 ->new
1539 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2130 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1540 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2131 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1541 ->start 2132 ->start
1542 ->cb (sub { 2133 ->cb (sub {
1543 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2134 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1544 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2135 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1545 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2136 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1558Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2149Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1559is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2150is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1560 2151
1561=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2152=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1562 2153
1563Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2154Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1564 2155
1565=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2156=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1566 2157
1567Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2158Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1568C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2159C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1569together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2160together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1570 2161
1571=item $iow = $iow->start 2162=item $iow = $iow->start
1572 2163
1573Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2164Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1574 2165
1575=item $iow = $iow->stop 2166=item $iow = $iow->stop
1576 2167
1577Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2168Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2169
2170=back
2171
2172=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2173
2174This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2175the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2176some useful work.
2177
2178=over 4
2179
2180=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2181
2182Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2183
2184=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2185
2186Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2187
2188=item $timer = $timer->start
2189
2190Start the watcher.
2191
2192=item $timer = $timer->stop
2193
2194Stop the watcher.
2195
2196=back
2197
2198=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2199
2200This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2201process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2202
2203 my $pid = fork;
2204 ...
2205 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2206 ->new
2207 ->start ($pid)
2208 ->cb (sub {
2209 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2210 ...
2211 });
2212
2213=over 4
2214
2215=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2216
2217Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2218
2219=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2220
2221Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2222
2223=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2224
2225Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2226
2227=item $pw = $pw->stop
2228
2229Stop the watcher.
1578 2230
1579=back 2231=back
1580 2232
1581=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2233=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1582 2234
1591 2243
1592=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2244=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1593 2245
1594=item >=10 - all called hooks 2246=item >=10 - all called hooks
1595 2247
1596=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2248=item >=11 - hook return values
1597 2249
1598=back 2250=back
1599 2251
1600=head1 AUTHOR 2252=head1 AUTHOR
1601 2253
1603 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2255 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1604 2256
1605=cut 2257=cut
1606 2258
16071 22591
2260
2261# vim: sw=3:

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