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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.54 by root, Sun Jan 8 01:59:29 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.131 by root, Sun Jan 29 20:51:28 2006 UTC

…		…
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30		30
31	=head2 Prepackaged Extensions	31	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32		32
33	This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can	33	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35		35
36	You can activate them like this:	36	You can activate them like this:
37		37
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39		39
		40	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
		41
		42	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
		43
40	=over 4	44	=over 4
41		45
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	46	=item selection (enabled by default)
43		47
44	Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when	48	(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45	the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select	49	when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46	urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,	50	now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47	if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.	51	arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
		52	C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48		53
49	It also offers the following bindable event:	54	A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
		55	will enlarge the selection.
		56
		57	The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
		58	them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
		59	specifying resources of the form:
		60
		61	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
		62	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
		63	...
		64
		65	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
		66	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
		67	the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
		68	between two vertical bars:
		69
		70	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
		71
		72	Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
		73	beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
		74	pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
		75	end):
		76
		77	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
		78
		79	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
		80	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
		81
		82	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50		83
51	=over 4	84	=over 4
52		85
53	=item rot13	86	=item rot13
54		87
…		…
58		91
59	=back	92	=back
60		93
61	=item option-popup (enabled by default)	94	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62		95
63	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you toggle (some) options at	96	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64	runtime.	97	runtime.
65		98
66	=item digital-clock	99	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67		100
68	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.	101	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
		102	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
		103	evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
		104
		105	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
		106	onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
		107	popup is displayed.
		108
		109	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
		110	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
		111	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
		112	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
		113	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
		114
		115	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
		116	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
		117	C<a>s:
		118
		119	push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
		120	/a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
		121	: ()
		122	};
		123
		124	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
		125
		126	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
		127	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
		128	input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
		129	screen.
		130
		131	Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
		132	search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
		133	search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
		134	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
		135	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
		136	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
		137	selection.
		138
		139	=item readline (enabled by default)
		140
		141	A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
		142	moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
		143	move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
		144	cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
		145	for programs that correctly support wide characters).
		146
		147	To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
		148
		149	=over 4
		150
		151	=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
		152
		153	=item - the text cursor is visible.
		154
		155	=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
		156
		157	=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
		158
		159	=back
		160
		161	The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
		162	might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
		163
		164	=item selection-autotransform
		165
		166	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
		167	whenever a selection is made.
		168
		169	It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
		170	operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
		171
		172	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
		173	URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
		174	...
		175
		176	For example, the following will transform selections of the form
		177	C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
		178	$word>:
		179
		180	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
		181
		182	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
		183	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
		184
		185	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
		186
		187	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
		188
		189	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
		190	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
		191
		192	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
		193	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
		194
		195	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
		196	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
		197	the message into vi commands to load the file.
		198
		199	=item tabbed
		200
		201	This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
		202	is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
		203	displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
		204	button per tab.
		205
		206	Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
		207	B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
		208	while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
69		209
70	=item mark-urls	210	=item mark-urls
71		211
72	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.	212	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
		213	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
		214	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
		215	the URL as first argument.
		216
		217	=item xim-onthespot
		218
		219	This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
		220	not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
		221	OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
		222	kinput2.
		223
		224	You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
		225	C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
		226
		227	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
		228
		229	=item automove-background
		230
		231	This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
		232	to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
		233	a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
		234
		235	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
73		236
74	=item block-graphics-to-ascii	237	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
75		238
76	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,	239	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
77	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a	240	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
78	similar-looking ascii character.	241	similar-looking ascii character.
79		242
		243	=item digital-clock
		244
		245	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
		246
		247	=item remote-clipboard
		248
		249	Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
		250	selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
		251	selection somewhere and fetch it again.
		252
		253	We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
		254	means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
		255	reads it.
		256
		257	The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
		258	C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
		259	selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
		260	the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
		261
		262	The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
		263
		264	URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
		265	URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
		266
		267	=item selection-pastebin
		268
		269	This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
		270	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
		271	not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
		272	F</tmp> directly.).
		273
		274	It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
		275	i.e.
		276
		277	URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
		278
		279	Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
		280	the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
		281
		282	URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
		283
		284	And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
		285	here :)
		286
		287	The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
		288	the same content should lead to the same filename.
		289
		290	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
		291	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
		292	for the filename):
		293
		294	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
		295
80	=item example-refresh-hooks	296	=item example-refresh-hooks
81		297
82	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the	298	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
83	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own	299	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
84	overlays or changes.	300	overlays or changes.
85		301
86	=back	302	=back
		303
		304	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
87		305
88	=head2 General API Considerations	306	=head2 General API Considerations
89		307
90	All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical	308	All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
91	reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you	309	reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
…		…
104	=over 4	322	=over 4
105		323
106	=item $text	324	=item $text
107		325
108	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character	326	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
109	always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.	327	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
110		328
111	=item $string	329	=item $string
112		330
113	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode	331	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
114	characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific	332	characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
…		…
119	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a	337	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
120	locale-specific way.	338	locale-specific way.
121		339
122	=back	340	=back
123		341
		342	=head2 Extension Objects
		343
		344	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
		345	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
		346	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
		347	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
		348	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
		349	use.
		350
		351	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
		352	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
		353
		354	It has the following methods and data members:
		355
		356	=over 4
		357
		358	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
		359
		360	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
		361	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
		362
		363	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
		364
		365	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
		366	this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
		367	to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
		368
		369	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
		370
		371	Dynamically disable the given hooks.
		372
		373	=back
		374
124	=head2 Hooks	375	=head2 Hooks
125		376
126	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	377	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
127	called whenever the relevant event happens.	378	called whenever the relevant event happens.
128		379
129	The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal	380	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
130	and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but	381	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
131	its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
132	object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
133	member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
134	so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
135		382
136	All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event	383	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
137	counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,	384	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
138	and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	385	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
139		386
140	When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>).	387	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
141		388
142	=over 4	389	=over 4
143		390
144	=item on_init $term	391	=item on_init $term
145		392
146	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	393	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
147	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	394	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
148	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	395	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
149	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	396	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
150	though.	397	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		398	place.
		399
		400	=item on_start $term
		401
		402	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		403	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
		404
		405	=item on_destroy $term
		406
		407	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		408	still fully functional (not for long, though).
151		409
152	=item on_reset $term	410	=item on_reset $term
153		411
154	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	412	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
155	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	413	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
156	variables.	414	variables.
157		415
158	=item on_start $term	416	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
159		417
160	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	418	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
161	returning to the mainloop.	419
		420	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		421
		422	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		423	from C<waitpid>.
162		424
163	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	425	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
164		426
165	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	427	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
166	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	428	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
180	=item on_sel_extend $term	442	=item on_sel_extend $term
181		443
182	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	444	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
183	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	445	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
184	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	446	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
185	processing.	447	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
		448	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
		449	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
186		450
187	See the F<selection> example extension.	451	See the F<selection> example extension.
188		452
189	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	453	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
190		454
…		…
199	than the scroll back buffer or the terminal.	463	than the scroll back buffer or the terminal.
200		464
201	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	465	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
202	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	466	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
203	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	467	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
204
205	=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
206
207	Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
208		468
209	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	469	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
210		470
211	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	471	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
212	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	472	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
…		…
225	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value	485	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
226	and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this	486	and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
227	might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being	487	might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
228	output.	488	output.
229		489
		490	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
		491
		492	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
		493	suppress or filter tty input.
		494
230	=item on_line_update $term, $row	495	=item on_line_update $term, $row
231		496
232	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter	497	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
233	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines	498	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
234	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,	499	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
…		…
250		515
251	=item on_refresh_end $term	516	=item on_refresh_end $term
252		517
253	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	518	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
254		519
255	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	520	=item on_user_command $term, $string
256		521
257	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	522	Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
258	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	523	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
259	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	524	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
		525
		526	The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
		527	slightly in the future.
		528
		529	=item on_x_event $term, $event
		530
		531	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
		532	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
		533	members are not passed.
260		534
261	=item on_focus_in $term	535	=item on_focus_in $term
262		536
263	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	537	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
264	does focus in processing.	538	does focus in processing.
…		…
266	=item on_focus_out $term	540	=item on_focus_out $term
267		541
268	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	542	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
269	focus out processing.	543	focus out processing.
270		544
		545	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
		546
		547	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
		548
271	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets	549	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
272		550
273	=item on_key_release $term, $event	551	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
274		552
275	=item on_button_press $term, $event	553	=item on_button_press $term, $event
276		554
277	=item on_button_release $term, $event	555	=item on_button_release $term, $event
278		556
…		…
284		562
285	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	563	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
286	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	564	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
287		565
288	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	566	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
289	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	567	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
290	and column under the mouse cursor.	568	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
291		569
292	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	570	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
293	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	571	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
294		572
295	subwindow.	573	subwindow.
296		574
		575	=item on_client_message $term, $event
		576
		577	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
		578
		579	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
		580
		581	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		582	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
		583
297	=back	584	=back
298		585
		586	=cut
		587
		588	package urxvt;
		589
		590	use utf8;
		591	use strict;
		592	use Carp ();
		593	use Scalar::Util ();
		594	use List::Util ();
		595
		596	our $VERSION = 1;
		597	our $TERM;
		598	our @TERM_INIT;
		599	our @TERM_EXT;
		600	our @HOOKNAME;
		601	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
		602	our %OPTION;
		603
		604	our $LIBDIR;
		605	our $RESNAME;
		606	our $RESCLASS;
		607	our $RXVTNAME;
		608
		609	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		610
299	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	611	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
300		612
301	=over 4	613	=over 4
		614
		615	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
		616
		617	The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
		618	modules and scripts are stored.
		619
		620	=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
		621
		622	The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
		623
		624	=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
		625
		626	The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
302		627
303	=item $urxvt::TERM	628	=item $urxvt::TERM
304		629
305	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>	630	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
306	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.	631	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
307		632
		633	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		634
		635	All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		636	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		637	gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
		638	so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		639
		640	This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
		641	first.
		642
		643	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		644
		645	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		646	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		647	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
		648
308	=back	649	=back
309		650
310	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	651	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
311		652
312	=over 4	653	=over 4
313
314	=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
315
316	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
317	C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
318	if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
319	instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
320	C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
321		654
322	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage	655	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
323		656
324	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all	657	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
325	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process	658	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
…		…
332	that calls this function.	665	that calls this function.
333		666
334	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	667	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
335	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	668	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
336		669
		670	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
		671
		672	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
		673
		674	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
		675	wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
		676	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		677	is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
		678
337	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	679	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
338		680
339	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	681	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
340		682
341	=item urxvt::CurrentTime	683	=item urxvt::CurrentTime
342		684
343	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,	685	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
344	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,	686	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
345	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier	687	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
346		688
		689	=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
		690	ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
		691	PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
		692	Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
		693	KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
		694	ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
		695	FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
		696
		697	=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
		698	EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
		699	GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
		700	UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
		701	ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
		702	CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
		703	SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
		704
347	Various constants for use in X events.	705	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
348		706
349	=back	707	=back
350		708
351	=head2 RENDITION	709	=head2 RENDITION
352		710
…		…
379		737
380	=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend	738	=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
381		739
382	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.	740	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
383		741
384	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)	742	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
385		743
386	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)	744	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
387		745
388	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	746	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
389	specified one.	747	specified one.
390		748
391	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend)	749	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
392		750
393	Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by	751	Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
394	extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially	752	extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
395	zero.	753	zero.
396		754
397	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value)	755	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
398		756
399	Change the custom value.	757	Change the custom value.
400		758
401	=back	759	=back
402		760
403	=cut	761	=cut
404		762
405	package urxvt;
406
407	use utf8;
408	use strict;
409	use Scalar::Util ();
410	use List::Util ();
411
412	our $TERM;
413	our @HOOKNAME;
414	our %OPTION;
415	our $LIBDIR;
416
417	BEGIN {	763	BEGIN {
418	urxvt->bootstrap;
419
420	# overwrite perl's warn	764	# overwrite perl's warn
421	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	765	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
422	my $msg = join "", @_;	766	my $msg = join "", @_;
423	$msg .= "\n"	767	$msg .= "\n"
424	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	768	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
425	urxvt::warn ($msg);	769	urxvt::warn ($msg);
426	};	770	};
427	}	771	}
428		772
429	my @hook_count;	773	no warnings 'utf8';
		774
430	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	775	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
431		776
432	sub verbose {	777	sub verbose {
433	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	778	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
434	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	779	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
435	}	780	}
436		781
437	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
438	# as hooks
439	sub register_package($) {
440	my ($pkg) = @_;
441
442	for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
443	my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
444
445	my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
446	or next;
447
448	$TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
449	$hook_count[$htype]++
450	or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
451	}
452	}
453
454	my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
455	my %extension_pkg;	782	my %extension_pkg;
456		783
457	# load a single script into its own package, once only	784	# load a single script into its own package, once only
458	sub extension_package($) {	785	sub extension_package($) {
459	my ($path) = @_;	786	my ($path) = @_;
460		787
461	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {	788	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
462	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);	789	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
		790	my $pkg = $1;
		791	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		792	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
463		793
464	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	794	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
465		795
466	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	796	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
467	or die "$path: $!";	797	or die "$path: $!";
468		798
469	my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	799	my $source =
470	. "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"	800	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
471	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	801	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
472	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	802	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
473	. "\n};\n1";	803	. "\n};\n1";
474		804
		805	eval $source
475	eval $source or die "$path: $@";	806	or die "$path: $@";
476		807
477	$pkg	808	$pkg
478	}	809	}
479	}	810	}
480		811
…		…
486	my $htype = shift;	817	my $htype = shift;
487		818
488	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	819	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
489	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	820	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
490		821
491	my %want_ext;	822	my %ext_arg;
492		823
		824	{
		825	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		826	@TERM_INIT = ();
		827	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		828	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		829	@TERM_EXT = ();
		830	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		831	}
		832
493	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	833	for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
494	if ($_ eq "default") {	834	if ($_ eq "default") {
495	$want_ext{$_}++ for qw(selection option-popup);	835	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
496	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	836	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
497	delete $want_ext{$1};	837	delete $ext_arg{$1};
		838	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
		839	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
498	} else {	840	} else {
499	$want_ext{$_}++;	841	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
500	}	842	}
501	}	843	}
502		844
503	for my $ext (keys %want_ext) {	845	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
504	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	846	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
505		847
506	if (@files) {	848	if (@files) {
507	register_package extension_package $files[0];	849	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
508	} else {	850	} else {
509	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	851	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
510	}	852	}
511	}	853	}
		854
		855	eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
		856	warn $@ if $@;
512	}	857	}
513		858
514	$retval = undef;	859	$retval = undef;
515		860
516	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	861	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
…		…
518	if $verbosity >= 10;	863	if $verbosity >= 10;
519		864
520	keys %$cb;	865	keys %$cb;
521		866
522	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {	867	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
523	eval {	868	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
524	$retval = $cb->(	869	$retval ||= $retval_;
525	$TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
526	my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
527	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
528	$proxy
529	},
530	@_,
531	) and last;
532	};
533	warn $@ if $@;#d#
534	}
535	}
536		870
537	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY	871	if ($@) {
538	# remove hooks if unused	872	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
539	if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {	873	warn $@;
540	for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
541	$hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
542	or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
543	}	874	}
544	}	875	}
545		876
		877	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
		878	if $verbosity >= 11;
		879	}
		880
		881	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
546	# clear package objects	882	# clear package objects
547	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };	883	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
548		884
549	# clear package	885	# clear package
550	%$TERM = ();	886	%$TERM = ();
551	}	887	}
552		888
553	$retval	889	$retval
554	}	890	}
555		891
556	sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {	892	# urxvt::term::extension
557	$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/	893
		894	package urxvt::term::extension;
		895
		896	sub enable {
		897	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		898	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		899
		900	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		901	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		902	defined $htype
		903	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		904
		905	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
		906	unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		907
		908	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
		909	}
		910	}
		911
		912	sub disable {
		913	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
		914	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		915
		916	for my $name (@hook) {
		917	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		918	defined $htype
		919	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		920
		921	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
		922	if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		923	}
		924	}
		925
		926	our $AUTOLOAD;
		927
		928	sub AUTOLOAD {
		929	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
558	or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable";	930	or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
559		931
560	eval qq{	932	eval qq{
561	sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {	933	sub $AUTOLOAD {
562	my \$proxy = shift;	934	my \$proxy = shift;
563	\$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)	935	\$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
564	}	936	}
565	1	937	1
566	} or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";	938	} or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
567		939
568	goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD;	940	goto &$AUTOLOAD;
569	}	941	}
		942
		943	sub DESTROY {
		944	# nop
		945	}
		946
		947	# urxvt::destroy_hook
570		948
571	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {	949	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
572	${$_[0]}->();	950	${$_[0]}->();
573	}	951	}
574		952
575	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {	953	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
576	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::	954	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
577	}	955	}
578		956
		957	package urxvt::anyevent;
		958
		959	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
		960
		961	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
		962	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
		963	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
		964	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
		965	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
		966	work.
		967
		968	=cut
		969
		970	our $VERSION = 1;
		971
		972	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
		973	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
		974
		975	sub timer {
		976	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		977
		978	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		979
		980	urxvt::timer
		981	->new
		982	->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
		983	->cb (sub {
		984	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
		985	$cb->();
		986	})
		987	}
		988
		989	sub io {
		990	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		991
		992	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		993
		994	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
		995	->new
		996	->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
		997	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
		998	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
		999	->start
		1000	->cb (sub {
		1001	$cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
		1002	. ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
		1003	})],
		1004	urxvt::anyevent::
		1005	}
		1006
		1007	sub DESTROY {
		1008	$_[0][1]->stop;
		1009	}
		1010
		1011	sub condvar {
		1012	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
		1013	}
		1014
		1015	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
		1016	${$_[0]}++;
		1017	}
		1018
		1019	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
		1020	unless (${$_[0]}) {
		1021	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
		1022	}
		1023	}
		1024
		1025	package urxvt::term;
		1026
579	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	1027	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
580		1028
581	=over 4	1029	=over 4
582		1030
		1031	=cut
		1032
		1033	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
		1034	# as hooks
		1035	sub register_package {
		1036	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
		1037
		1038	no strict 'refs';
		1039
		1040	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		1041
		1042	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
		1043
		1044	my $proxy = bless {
		1045	_pkg => $pkg,
		1046	argv => $argv,
		1047	}, $pkg;
		1048	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
		1049
		1050	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
		1051
		1052	for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
		1053	if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
		1054	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
		1055	}
		1056	}
		1057	}
		1058
		1059	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
		1060
		1061	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
		1062	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
		1063	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
		1064
		1065	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
		1066	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
		1067	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
		1068	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1069	refer to global data (which is race free).
		1070
		1071	=cut
		1072
		1073	sub new {
		1074	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
		1075
		1076	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1077	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1078
		1079	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
		1080	}
		1081
583	=item $term->destroy	1082	=item $term->destroy
584		1083
585	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).	1084	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
		1085	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
		1086	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
		1087
		1088	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1089
		1090	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1091	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1092	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1093	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1094
		1095	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1096
		1097	=cut
		1098
		1099	sub exec_async {
		1100	my $self = shift;
		1101
		1102	my $pid = fork;
		1103
		1104	return $pid
		1105	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1106
		1107	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1108
		1109	exec @_;
		1110	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1111	}
586		1112
587	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1113	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
588		1114
589	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1115	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
590	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1116	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
…		…
593	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1119	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
594	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1120	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
595		1121
596	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1122	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
597	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1123	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
598	pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating	1124	override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
599	scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer	1125	scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
600	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent	1126	scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
601	tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell	1127	transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
602		1128
603	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	1129	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
604		1130
605	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	1131	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
606	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	1132	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
623		1149
624	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1150	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
625	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1151	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
626	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1152	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
627	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1153	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
628	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier	1154	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
629	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2	1155	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
630	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd	1156	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
631	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating	1157	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
632	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	1158	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
633	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle	1159	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
634	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords	1160	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
635	utmpInhibit visualBell	1161	transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
		1162	visualBell
636		1163
637	=cut	1164	=cut
638		1165
639	sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) {	1166	sub resource($$;$) {
640	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1167	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
641	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	1168	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
642	&urxvt::term::_resource	1169	&urxvt::term::_resource
643	}	1170	}
644		1171
		1172	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
		1173
		1174	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
		1175	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
		1176	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
		1177	resource with that pattern exists.
		1178
		1179	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
		1180	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
		1181	the wrong resources.
		1182
		1183	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
		1184
		1185	Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
		1186	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
		1187
645	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])	1188	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
646		1189
647	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by	1190	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
648	the terminal application will use this style.	1191	the terminal application will use this style.
649		1192
…		…
659	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])	1202	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
660		1203
661	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,	1204	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
662	and optionally set them to new values.	1205	and optionally set them to new values.
663		1206
		1207	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
		1208
		1209	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
		1210	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
		1211	rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
		1212	a selection.
		1213
664	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)	1214	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
665		1215
666	Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set	1216	Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
667	by the next method).	1217	set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
		1218	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
668		1219
669	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	1220	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
670		1221
671	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	1222	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
672		1223
673	#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text)	1224	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
674	#	1225
675	#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	1226	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
676	#	1227
677	#=cut	1228	=cut
678	#	1229
679	#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay {	1230	sub overlay_simple {
680	# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;	1231	my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
681	#	1232
682	# my @lines = split /\n/, $text;	1233	my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
683	#	1234
684	# my $w = 0;	1235	my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
685	# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {	1236
686	# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
687	# }
688	#
689	# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);	1237	my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
690	# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;	1238	$overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
691	#}	1239
		1240	$overlay
		1241	}
692		1242
693	=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])	1243	=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
694		1244
695	Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given	1245	Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
696	width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style	1246	width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
…		…
731	C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,	1281	C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
732	currently).	1282	currently).
733		1283
734	=cut	1284	=cut
735		1285
736	sub urxvt::term::popup {	1286	sub popup {
737	my ($self, $event) = @_;	1287	my ($self, $event) = @_;
738		1288
739	$self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)	1289	$self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
740	or return;	1290	or return;
741		1291
…		…
763		1313
764	=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)	1314	=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
765		1315
766	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.	1316	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
767		1317
		1318	=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
		1319
		1320	XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
		1321	(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
		1322	refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
		1323
		1324	=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
		1325
		1326	Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
		1327	whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
		1328	to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
		1329	it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
		1330
		1331	=item $term->scr_bell
		1332
		1333	Ring the bell!
		1334
768	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)	1335	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
769		1336
770	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application	1337	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
771	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape	1338	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
772	codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The	1339	codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
…		…
774		1341
775	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1342	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
776	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1343	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
777	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1344	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
778		1345
		1346	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1347
		1348	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1349
779	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1350	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
780		1351
781	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1352	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
782	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1353	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
783	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1354	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
…		…
786		1357
787	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	1358	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
788	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	1359	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
789	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	1360	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
790		1361
		1362	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
		1363
		1364	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
		1365	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
		1366	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
		1367	the previous value.
		1368
		1369	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1370
		1371	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1372	is used.
		1373
791	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1374	=item $windowid = $term->parent
792		1375
793	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1376	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
794		1377
795	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1378	=item $windowid = $term->vt
796		1379
797	Return the window id of the terminal window.	1380	Return the window id of the terminal window.
798		1381
		1382	=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
		1383
		1384	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
		1385	to receive pointer events all the times:
		1386
		1387	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
		1388
799	=item $window_width = $term->width	1389	=item $window_width = $term->width
800		1390
801	=item $window_height = $term->height	1391	=item $window_height = $term->height
802		1392
803	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1393	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
…		…
816		1406
817	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines	1407	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
818		1408
819	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows	1409	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
820		1410
821	=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved	1411	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
822		1412
823	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.	1413	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
		1414
		1415	=item $x_display = $term->display_id
		1416
		1417	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
		1418
		1419	=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
		1420
		1421	Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
		1422
		1423	=item $env = $term->env
		1424
		1425	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
		1426	similar to C<\%ENV>.
		1427
		1428	=cut
		1429
		1430	sub env {
		1431	if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
		1432	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
		1433	} else {
		1434	+{ %ENV }
		1435	}
		1436	}
824		1437
825	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1438	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
826		1439
827	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1440	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
828		1441
829	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1442	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
830		1443
831	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1444	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
832	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1445	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
833		1446
		1447	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1448
		1449	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1450
		1451	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1452
		1453	Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
		1454
834	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1455	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
835		1456
836	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is	1457	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
837	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll	1458	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
838	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.	1459	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
839		1460
840	=item $term->want_refresh	1461	=item $term->want_refresh
841		1462
842	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will	1463	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
…		…
857	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1478	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
858	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1479	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
859	automatically be updated.	1480	automatically be updated.
860		1481
861	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1482	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
862	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1483	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
863	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1484	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
864	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1485	do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
865	characters in the private use area.	1486	in the private use area.
866		1487
867	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1488	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
868	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1489	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
869	characters.	1490	characters.
870		1491
…		…
921	Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.	1542	Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
922		1543
923	=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)	1544	=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
924		1545
925	Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical	1546	Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
926	line.	1547	line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
		1548	offsets outside the string.
927		1549
928	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)	1550	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
929		1551
930	Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.	1552	Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
931		1553
932	=back	1554	=back
933		1555
934	=cut	1556	=cut
935		1557
936	sub urxvt::term::line {	1558	sub line {
937	my ($self, $row) = @_;	1559	my ($self, $row) = @_;
938		1560
939	my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;	1561	my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
940		1562
941	my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);	1563	my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
…		…
1005	$offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},	1627	$offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
1006	$offset % $self->{ncol}	1628	$offset % $self->{ncol}
1007	)	1629	)
1008	}	1630	}
1009		1631
1010	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1011	=item $text = $term->special_encode $string	1632	=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
1012		1633
1013	Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,	1634	Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
1014	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	1635	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1015	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1636	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
…		…
1017	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	1638	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1018		1639
1019	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	1640	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1020	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1641	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1021		1642
		1643	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		1644
		1645	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		1646
		1647	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		1648	manpage.
		1649
		1650	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
		1651
		1652	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
		1653	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
		1654
		1655	=item $term->allow_events_async
		1656
		1657	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
		1658
		1659	=item $term->allow_events_sync
		1660
		1661	Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
		1662
		1663	=item $term->allow_events_replay
		1664
		1665	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
		1666	recent grab.
		1667
		1668	=item $term->ungrab
		1669
		1670	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
		1671	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
		1672	the session.
		1673
		1674	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		1675
		1676	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		1677
		1678	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		1679
		1680	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		1681
		1682	=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		1683
		1684	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		1685
		1686	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		1687
		1688	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		1689
		1690	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		1691
		1692	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		1693
		1694	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		1695
		1696	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		1697
		1698	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		1699
		1700	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		1701	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		1702	directory onto the X functions of the same name.
		1703
1022	=back	1704	=back
1023		1705
		1706	=cut
		1707
		1708	package urxvt::popup;
		1709
1024	=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class	1710	=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1025		1711
1026	=over 4	1712	=over 4
1027		1713
1028	=cut	1714	=cut
1029
1030	package urxvt::popup;
1031		1715
1032	sub add_item {	1716	sub add_item {
1033	my ($self, $item) = @_;	1717	my ($self, $item) = @_;
1034		1718
1035	$item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};	1719	$item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
…		…
1039	$item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };	1723	$item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1040		1724
1041	push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;	1725	push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1042	}	1726	}
1043		1727
1044	sub add_separator {	1728	=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1045	my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1046		1729
1047	$sep ||= "═";	1730	Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1048		1731
1049	$self->add_item ({	1732	=cut
1050	rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1051	text => "",
1052	render => sub { $sep x $urxvt::TERM->ncol },
1053	activate => sub { },
1054	});
1055	}
1056		1733
1057	sub add_title {	1734	sub add_title {
1058	my ($self, $title) = @_;	1735	my ($self, $title) = @_;
1059		1736
1060	$self->add_item ({	1737	$self->add_item ({
…		…
1062	text => $title,	1739	text => $title,
1063	activate => sub { },	1740	activate => sub { },
1064	});	1741	});
1065	}	1742	}
1066		1743
		1744	=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
		1745
		1746	Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
		1747
		1748	=cut
		1749
		1750	sub add_separator {
		1751	my ($self, $sep) = @_;
		1752
		1753	$sep ||= "=";
		1754
		1755	$self->add_item ({
		1756	rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
		1757	text => "",
		1758	render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
		1759	activate => sub { },
		1760	});
		1761	}
		1762
		1763	=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
		1764
		1765	Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
		1766	selected.
		1767
		1768	=cut
		1769
1067	sub add_button {	1770	sub add_button {
1068	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	1771	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1069		1772
1070	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb});	1773	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1071	}	1774	}
		1775
		1776	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
		1777
		1778	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
		1779	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
		1780	argument.
		1781
		1782	=cut
1072		1783
1073	sub add_toggle {	1784	sub add_toggle {
1074	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	1785	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1075		1786
1076	my $item; $item = {	1787	my $item; $item = {
1077	type => "button",	1788	type => "button",
1078	text => " $text",	1789	text => " $text",
1079	value => $value,	1790	value => $value,
1080	render => sub { ($item->{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },	1791	render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1081	activate => sub { $cb->($item->{value} = !$item->{value}); },	1792	activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1082	};	1793	};
1083		1794
1084	$self->add_item ($item);	1795	$self->add_item ($item);
1085	}	1796	}
		1797
		1798	=item $popup->show
		1799
		1800	Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
		1801
		1802	=cut
1086		1803
1087	sub show {	1804	sub show {
1088	my ($self) = @_;	1805	my ($self) = @_;
1089		1806
1090	local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;	1807	local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1091		1808
1092	urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,	1809	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
		1810	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
		1811	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
		1812	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
		1813
		1814	urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
		1815	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
		1816	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
		1817	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1093	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	1818	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
		1819	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1094	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	1820	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1095	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	1821	or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1096	}	1822	}
1097		1823
1098	sub DESTROY {	1824	sub DESTROY {
1099	my ($self) = @_;	1825	my ($self) = @_;
1100		1826
		1827	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1101	$self->{term}->ungrab;	1828	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1102	}	1829	}
		1830
		1831	=back
		1832
		1833	=cut
		1834
		1835	package urxvt::watcher;
		1836
		1837	@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
		1838	@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
		1839	@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
		1840	@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1103		1841
1104	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	1842	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1105		1843
1106	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	1844	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1107	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	1845	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1146		1884
1147	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	1885	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1148		1886
1149	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	1887	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1150		1888
		1889	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
		1890
		1891	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
		1892
1151	=item $timer = $timer->stop	1893	=item $timer = $timer->stop
1152		1894
1153	Stop the timer.	1895	Stop the timer.
1154		1896
1155	=back	1897	=back
…		…
1160		1902
1161	$term->{socket} = ...	1903	$term->{socket} = ...
1162	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow	1904	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1163	->new	1905	->new
1164	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})	1906	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1165	->events (1) # wait for read data	1907	->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
1166	->start	1908	->start
1167	->cb (sub {	1909	->cb (sub {
1168	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;	1910	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1169	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check	1911	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1170	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192	1912	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
…		…
1187		1929
1188	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	1930	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
1189		1931
1190	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	1932	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1191		1933
1192	Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read	1934	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1193	data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data.	1935	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
		1936	together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
1194		1937
1195	=item $iow = $iow->start	1938	=item $iow = $iow->start
1196		1939
1197	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	1940	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1198		1941
1199	=item $iow = $iow->stop	1942	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1200		1943
1201	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	1944	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
		1945
		1946	=back
		1947
		1948	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		1949
		1950	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		1951	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		1952	some useful work.
		1953
		1954	=over 4
		1955
		1956	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		1957
		1958	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		1959
		1960	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		1961
		1962	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		1963
		1964	=item $timer = $timer->start
		1965
		1966	Start the watcher.
		1967
		1968	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		1969
		1970	Stop the watcher.
		1971
		1972	=back
		1973
		1974	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		1975
		1976	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		1977	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		1978
		1979	my $pid = fork;
		1980	...
		1981	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		1982	->new
		1983	->start ($pid)
		1984	->cb (sub {
		1985	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		1986	...
		1987	});
		1988
		1989	=over 4
		1990
		1991	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		1992
		1993	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		1994
		1995	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		1996
		1997	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		1998
		1999	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2000
		2001	Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2002
		2003	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2004
		2005	Stop the watcher.
1202		2006
1203	=back	2007	=back
1204		2008
1205	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2009	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1206		2010
…		…
1209	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher	2013	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1210	numbers indicate more verbose output.	2014	numbers indicate more verbose output.
1211		2015
1212	=over 4	2016	=over 4
1213		2017
1214	=item =0 - only fatal messages	2018	=item == 0 - fatal messages
1215		2019
1216	=item =3 - script loading and management	2020	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1217		2021
1218	=item =10 - all events received	2022	=item >=10 - all called hooks
		2023
		2024	=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1219		2025
1220	=back	2026	=back
1221		2027
1222	=head1 AUTHOR	2028	=head1 AUTHOR
1223		2029

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