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Revision 1.72 by root, Mon Jan 9 23:30:01 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.120 by root, Fri Jan 20 22:05:41 2006 UTC

26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 53
49It also offers the following bindable event: 54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 76
51=over 4 77=over 4
52 78
53=item rot13 79=item rot13
54 80
64runtime. 90runtime.
65 91
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67 93
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action. 95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
70 97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
116
71=item searchable-scrollback (enabled by default) 117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
72 118
73Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered by a 119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
74hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, terminal input/output is 120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
75suspended, C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, 121input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
76C<p> jumps to the previous match. C<enter> leaves search mode at the 122screen.
77current position and C<escape> returns to the original position.
78 123
79=item digital-clock 124Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection.
80 131
81Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 132=item selection-autotransform
133
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made.
136
137It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
138operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
139
140 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
141 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
142 ...
143
144For example, the following will transform selections of the form
145C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
146$word>:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
149
150And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
151paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
152
153 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
154
155Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
156
157To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
158FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
159
160 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file.
166
167=item tabbed
168
169This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
170is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
171displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
172button per tab.
173
174Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
175B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
176while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
82 177
83=item mark-urls 178=item mark-urls
84 179
85Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 180Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
181make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
182resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
183the URL as first argument.
184
185=item automove-background
186
187This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
188to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
189a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
190
191 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
86 192
87=item block-graphics-to-ascii 193=item block-graphics-to-ascii
88 194
89A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 195A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
90by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 196by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
91similar-looking ascii character. 197similar-looking ascii character.
92 198
199=item digital-clock
200
201Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
202
93=item example-refresh-hooks 203=item example-refresh-hooks
94 204
95Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 205Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
96window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 206window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
97overlays or changes. 207overlays or changes.
98 208
209=item selection-pastebin
210
211This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
212textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
213not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
214F</tmp> directly.).
215
216It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
217i.e.
218
219 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
220
221Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
222the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
223
224 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
225
226And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
227here :)
228
229The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
230the same content should lead to the same filename.
231
232After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
233in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
234for the filename):
235
236 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
237
99=back 238=back
239
240=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
100 241
101=head2 General API Considerations 242=head2 General API Considerations
102 243
103All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 244All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
104reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 245reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
117=over 4 258=over 4
118 259
119=item $text 260=item $text
120 261
121Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 262Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
122always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 263always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
123 264
124=item $string 265=item $string
125 266
126A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 267A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
127characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 268characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
173called whenever the relevant event happens. 314called whenever the relevant event happens.
174 315
175The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 316The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
176the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 317the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
177 318
178B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 319B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
179event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 320hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
180skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 321relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
181 322
182I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 323I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
183 324
184=over 4 325=over 4
185 326
186=item on_init $term 327=item on_init $term
187 328
188Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 329Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
189windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 330windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
190call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 331call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
191have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 332have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
192though. 333and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
334place.
335
336=item on_start $term
337
338Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
339trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
340
341=item on_destroy $term
342
343Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything
344yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is
345rarely a good idea.
193 346
194=item on_reset $term 347=item on_reset $term
195 348
196Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 349Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
197control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 350control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
198variables. 351variables.
199 352
200=item on_start $term 353=item on_child_start $term, $pid
201 354
202Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 355Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
203returning to the mainloop. 356
357=item on_child_exit $term, $status
358
359Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
360from C<waitpid>.
204 361
205=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 362=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
206 363
207Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 364Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
208selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 365selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
222=item on_sel_extend $term 379=item on_sel_extend $term
223 380
224Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 381Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
225click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 382click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
226should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 383should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
227processing. 384processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
385returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
386supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
228 387
229See the F<selection> example extension. 388See the F<selection> example extension.
230 389
231=item on_view_change $term, $offset 390=item on_view_change $term, $offset
232 391
299 458
300Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 459Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
301C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 460C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
302resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 461resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
303 462
463=item on_x_event $term, $event
464
465Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
466windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
467members are not passed.
468
304=item on_focus_in $term 469=item on_focus_in $term
305 470
306Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 471Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
307does focus in processing. 472does focus in processing.
308 473
309=item on_focus_out $term 474=item on_focus_out $term
310 475
311Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 476Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
312focus out processing. 477focus out processing.
313 478
479=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
480
481=item on_property_notify $term, $event
482
314=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 483=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
315 484
316=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 485=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
317 486
318=item on_button_press $term, $event 487=item on_button_press $term, $event
327 496
328Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 497Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
329the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 498the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
330 499
331The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 500The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
332manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 501manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
333and column under the mouse cursor. 502(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
334 503
335C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 504C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
336output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 505output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
337 506
338subwindow. 507subwindow.
339 508
340=back 509=item on_client_message $term, $event
341 510
342=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 511=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
343 512
344=over 4 513=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
345 514
346=item $urxvt::TERM 515Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
347 516format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
348The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
349object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
350
351=back
352
353=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
354
355=over 4
356
357=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
358
359Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
360C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
361if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
362instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
363C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
364
365=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
366
367Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
368costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
369starts up.
370
371=item urxvt::warn $string
372
373Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
374newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
375that calls this function.
376
377Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
378correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
379
380=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
381
382Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
383evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
384started setuid or setgid.
385
386=item $time = urxvt::NOW
387
388Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
389
390=item urxvt::CurrentTime
391
392=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
393Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
394Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
395
396Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
397
398=back
399
400=head2 RENDITION
401
402Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
403similar information for each screen cell.
404
405The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
406never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
407as they contain important information required for correct operation of
408rxvt-unicode.
409
410=over 4
411
412=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
413
414Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
415being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
416
417=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
418
419Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
420
421=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
422
423Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
424underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
425the bitset.
426
427=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
428
429=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
430
431Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
432
433=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
434
435=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
436
437Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
438specified one.
439
440=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend)
441
442Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
443extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
444zero.
445
446=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value)
447
448Change the custom value.
449 517
450=back 518=back
451 519
452=cut 520=cut
453 521
459use Scalar::Util (); 527use Scalar::Util ();
460use List::Util (); 528use List::Util ();
461 529
462our $VERSION = 1; 530our $VERSION = 1;
463our $TERM; 531our $TERM;
532our @TERM_INIT;
533our @TERM_EXT;
464our @HOOKNAME; 534our @HOOKNAME;
465our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 535our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
466our %OPTION; 536our %OPTION;
537
467our $LIBDIR; 538our $LIBDIR;
539our $RESNAME;
540our $RESCLASS;
541our $RXVTNAME;
542
543=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
544
545=over 4
546
547=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
548
549The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
550modules and scripts are stored.
551
552=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
553
554The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
555
556=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
557
558The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
559
560=item $urxvt::TERM
561
562The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
563object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
564
565=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
566
567All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
568created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
569gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
570so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
571
572This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
573first.
574
575=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
576
577Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
578get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
579but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
580
581=back
582
583=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
584
585=over 4
586
587=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
588
589Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
590costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
591starts up.
592
593=item urxvt::warn $string
594
595Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
596newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
597that calls this function.
598
599Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
600correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
601
602Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
603
604=item $time = urxvt::NOW
605
606Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
607
608=item urxvt::CurrentTime
609
610=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
611Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
612Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
613
614=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
615ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
616PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
617Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
618KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
619ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
620FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
621
622=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
623EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
624GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
625UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
626ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
627CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
628SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
629
630Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
631
632=back
633
634=head2 RENDITION
635
636Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
637similar information for each screen cell.
638
639The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
640never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
641as they contain important information required for correct operation of
642rxvt-unicode.
643
644=over 4
645
646=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
647
648Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
649being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
650
651=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
652
653Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
654
655=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
656
657Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
658underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
659the bitset.
660
661=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
662
663=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
664
665Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
666
667=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
668
669=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
670
671Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
672specified one.
673
674=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
675
676Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
677extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
678zero.
679
680=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
681
682Change the custom value.
683
684=back
685
686=cut
468 687
469BEGIN { 688BEGIN {
470 urxvt->bootstrap;
471
472 # overwrite perl's warn 689 # overwrite perl's warn
473 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 690 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
474 my $msg = join "", @_; 691 my $msg = join "", @_;
475 $msg .= "\n" 692 $msg .= "\n"
476 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 693 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
477 urxvt::warn ($msg); 694 urxvt::warn ($msg);
478 }; 695 };
479
480 delete $ENV{IFS};
481 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
482 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
483 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
484} 696}
485 697
486my @hook_count;
487my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 698my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
488 699
489sub verbose { 700sub verbose {
490 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 701 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
491 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 702 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
492} 703}
493 704
494my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
495my %extension_pkg; 705my %extension_pkg;
496 706
497# load a single script into its own package, once only 707# load a single script into its own package, once only
498sub extension_package($) { 708sub extension_package($) {
499 my ($path) = @_; 709 my ($path) = @_;
500 710
501 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 711 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
502 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 712 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
713 my $pkg = $1;
714 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
715 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
503 716
504 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 717 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
505 718
506 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 719 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
507 or die "$path: $!"; 720 or die "$path: $!";
508 721
509 my $source = untaint 722 my $source =
510 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 723 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
511 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
512 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 724 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
513 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 725 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
514 . "\n};\n1"; 726 . "\n};\n1";
515 727
516 eval $source 728 eval $source
530 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 742 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
531 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 743 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
532 744
533 my %ext_arg; 745 my %ext_arg;
534 746
747 {
748 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
749 @TERM_INIT = ();
750 $_->($TERM) for @init;
751 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
752 @TERM_EXT = ();
753 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
754 }
755
535 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 756 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
536 if ($_ eq "default") { 757 if ($_ eq "default") {
537 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 758 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
538 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 759 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
539 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 760 delete $ext_arg{$1};
540 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 761 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
565 if $verbosity >= 10; 786 if $verbosity >= 10;
566 787
567 keys %$cb; 788 keys %$cb;
568 789
569 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 790 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
570 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 791 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
571 and last; 792 $retval ||= $retval_;
572 793
573 if ($@) { 794 if ($@) {
574 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 795 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
575 warn $@; 796 warn $@;
576 } 797 }
577 } 798 }
799
800 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
801 if $verbosity >= 11;
578 } 802 }
579 803
580 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 804 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
581 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
582 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
583 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
584 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
585 }
586 }
587
588 # clear package objects 805 # clear package objects
589 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 806 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
590 807
591 # clear package 808 # clear package
592 %$TERM = (); 809 %$TERM = ();
606 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 823 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
607 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 824 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
608 defined $htype 825 defined $htype
609 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 826 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
610 827
828 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
611 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 829 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
612 $hook_count[$htype]++
613 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
614 }
615 830
616 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 831 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
617 } 832 }
618} 833}
619 834
624 for my $name (@hook) { 839 for my $name (@hook) {
625 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 840 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
626 defined $htype 841 defined $htype
627 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 842 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
628 843
844 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
629 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 845 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
630 --$hook_count[$htype]
631 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
632 }
633 } 846 }
634} 847}
635 848
636our $AUTOLOAD; 849our $AUTOLOAD;
637 850
668 881
669=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 882=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
670 883
671The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 884The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
672C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 885C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
673further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition 886further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
674variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you 887condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
675cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work. 888is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
889work.
676 890
677=cut 891=cut
678 892
679our $VERSION = 1; 893our $VERSION = 1;
680 894
742# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 956# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
743# as hooks 957# as hooks
744sub register_package { 958sub register_package {
745 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 959 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
746 960
961 no strict 'refs';
962
963 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
964
965 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
966
747 my $proxy = bless { 967 my $proxy = bless {
748 _pkg => $pkg, 968 _pkg => $pkg,
749 argv => $argv, 969 argv => $argv,
750 }, $pkg; 970 }, $pkg;
751 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 971 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
757 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 977 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
758 } 978 }
759 } 979 }
760} 980}
761 981
982=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
983
984Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
985C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
986hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
987
988Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
989couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
990initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
991C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
992
993=cut
994
995sub new {
996 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
997
998 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
999}
1000
762=item $term->destroy 1001=item $term->destroy
763 1002
764Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 1003Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1004etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
1005watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1006
1007=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1008
1009Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1010("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1011the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1012be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1013
1014Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1015
1016=cut
1017
1018sub exec_async {
1019 my $self = shift;
1020
1021 my $pid = fork;
1022
1023 return $pid
1024 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1025
1026 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1027
1028 exec @_;
1029 urxvt::_exit 255;
1030}
765 1031
766=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1032=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
767 1033
768Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1034Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
769optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1035optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
772Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1038Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
773source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1039source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
774 1040
775 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1041 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
776 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1042 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
777 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1043 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
778 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1044 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
779 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1045 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
780 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1046 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
781 1047
782=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1048=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
783 1049
784Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1050Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
785optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1051optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
802 1068
803 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1069 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
804 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1070 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
805 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1071 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
806 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1072 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
807 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1073 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
808 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1074 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
809 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1075 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
810 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1076 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
811 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1077 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
812 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1078 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
813 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1079 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
814 utmpInhibit visualBell 1080 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1081 visualBell
815 1082
816=cut 1083=cut
817 1084
818sub resource($$;$) { 1085sub resource($$;$) {
819 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1086 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
820 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1087 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
821 &urxvt::term::_resource 1088 &urxvt::term::_resource
822} 1089}
823 1090
1091=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1092
1093Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1094class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1095same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1096resource with that pattern exists.
1097
1098This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1099only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1100the wrong resources.
1101
824=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1102=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
825 1103
826Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1104Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
827C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1105C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
828 1106
843=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1121=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
844 1122
845Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1123Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
846and optionally set them to new values. 1124and optionally set them to new values.
847 1125
1126=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1127
1128Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1129C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1130rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1131a selection.
1132
848=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1133=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
849 1134
850Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1135Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
851by the next method). 1136set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1137is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
852 1138
853=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1139=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
854 1140
855Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1141Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
856 1142
949Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1235Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
950 1236
951=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1237=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
952 1238
953XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1239XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
954(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1240(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
955to the selection. 1241refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
956 1242
957=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1243=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
958 1244
959Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1245Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
960whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1246whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
961to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1247to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
962it instead. 1248it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
963 1249
964=item $term->scr_bell 1250=item $term->scr_bell
965 1251
966Ring the bell! 1252Ring the bell!
967 1253
1001 1287
1002=item $windowid = $term->vt 1288=item $windowid = $term->vt
1003 1289
1004Return the window id of the terminal window. 1290Return the window id of the terminal window.
1005 1291
1292=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1293
1294Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1295to receive pointer events all the times:
1296
1297 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1298
1006=item $window_width = $term->width 1299=item $window_width = $term->width
1007 1300
1008=item $window_height = $term->height 1301=item $window_height = $term->height
1009 1302
1010=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1303=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1023 1316
1024=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1317=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1025 1318
1026=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1319=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1027 1320
1028=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1321=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1029 1322
1030Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1323Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1031 1324
1325=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1326
1327Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1328
1032=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale 1329=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1033 1330
1034Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. 1331Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1035 1332
1036=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1333=item $env = $term->env
1037 1334
1038Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1335Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1336similar to C<\%ENV>.
1337
1338=cut
1339
1340sub env {
1341 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1342 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1343 } else {
1344 +{ %ENV }
1345 }
1346}
1039 1347
1040=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1348=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1041 1349
1042=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1350=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1043 1351
1046Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1354Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1047AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1355AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1048 1356
1049=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1357=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1050 1358
1051Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1359Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1052C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1360C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1053this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1361this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1054 1362
1055=item $term->want_refresh 1363=item $term->want_refresh
1056 1364
1057Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1365Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1136Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1444Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1137 1445
1138=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1446=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1139 1447
1140Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1448Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1141line. 1449line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1450offsets outside the string.
1142 1451
1143=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1452=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1144 1453
1145Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1454Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1146 1455
1259 1568
1260Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1569Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1261evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1570evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1262the session. 1571the session.
1263 1572
1573=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1574
1575=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1576
1577=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1578
1579=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1580
1581=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1582
1583=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1584
1585=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1586
1587=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1588
1589=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1590
1591=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1592
1593=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1594
1595=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1596
1597=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1598
1599Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1600the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1601directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1602
1264=back 1603=back
1265 1604
1266=cut 1605=cut
1267 1606
1268package urxvt::popup; 1607package urxvt::popup;
1282 1621
1283 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} }; 1622 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1284 1623
1285 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1624 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1286} 1625}
1626
1627=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1628
1629Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1630
1631=cut
1632
1633sub add_title {
1634 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1635
1636 $self->add_item ({
1637 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1638 text => $title,
1639 activate => sub { },
1640 });
1641}
1642
1643=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1644
1645Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1646
1647=cut
1287 1648
1288sub add_separator { 1649sub add_separator {
1289 my ($self, $sep) = @_; 1650 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1290 1651
1291 $sep ||= "="; 1652 $sep ||= "=";
1296 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol }, 1657 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1297 activate => sub { }, 1658 activate => sub { },
1298 }); 1659 });
1299} 1660}
1300 1661
1301sub add_title { 1662=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1302 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1303 1663
1304 $self->add_item ({ 1664Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1305 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" }, 1665selected.
1306 text => $title, 1666
1307 activate => sub { }, 1667=cut
1308 });
1309}
1310 1668
1311sub add_button { 1669sub add_button {
1312 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1670 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1313 1671
1314 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1672 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1315} 1673}
1674
1675=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1676
1677Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1678whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1679argument.
1680
1681=cut
1316 1682
1317sub add_toggle { 1683sub add_toggle {
1318 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1684 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1319 1685
1320 my $item; $item = { 1686 my $item; $item = {
1321 type => "button", 1687 type => "button",
1322 text => " $text", 1688 text => " $text",
1323 value => $value, 1689 value => $value,
1324 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text }, 1690 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1325 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); }, 1691 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1326 }; 1692 };
1327 1693
1328 $self->add_item ($item); 1694 $self->add_item ($item);
1329} 1695}
1696
1697=item $popup->show
1698
1699Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1700
1701=cut
1330 1702
1331sub show { 1703sub show {
1332 my ($self) = @_; 1704 my ($self) = @_;
1333 1705
1334 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1706 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1335 1707
1708 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1709 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1710 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1336 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale; 1711 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1337 1712
1338 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1713 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1714 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1715 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1716 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1339 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1717 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1340 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1718 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1341 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1719 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1342 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1720 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1343} 1721}
1344 1722
1345sub DESTROY { 1723sub DESTROY {
1346 my ($self) = @_; 1724 my ($self) = @_;
1347 1725
1348 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1726 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1349 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1727 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1350} 1728}
1729
1730=back
1731
1732=cut
1733
1734package urxvt::watcher;
1735
1736@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1737@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1738@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1739@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1351 1740
1352=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1741=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1353 1742
1354This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1743This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1355fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1744fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1393Start the timer. 1782Start the timer.
1394 1783
1395=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1784=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1396 1785
1397Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1786Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1787
1788=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1789
1790Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1398 1791
1399=item $timer = $timer->stop 1792=item $timer = $timer->stop
1400 1793
1401Stop the timer. 1794Stop the timer.
1402 1795
1449 1842
1450Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1843Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1451 1844
1452=back 1845=back
1453 1846
1847=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1848
1849This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1850the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1851some useful work.
1852
1853=over 4
1854
1855=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1856
1857Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1858
1859=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
1860
1861Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
1862
1863=item $timer = $timer->start
1864
1865Start the watcher.
1866
1867=item $timer = $timer->stop
1868
1869Stop the watcher.
1870
1871=back
1872
1873=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
1874
1875This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
1876process exits, after which they stop automatically.
1877
1878 my $pid = fork;
1879 ...
1880 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
1881 ->new
1882 ->start ($pid)
1883 ->cb (sub {
1884 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1885 ...
1886 });
1887
1888=over 4
1889
1890=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1891
1892Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1893
1894=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
1895
1896Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1897
1898=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1899
1900Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1901
1902=item $pw = $pw->stop
1903
1904Stop the watcher.
1905
1906=back
1907
1454=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1908=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1455 1909
1456=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 1910=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1457 1911
1458This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1912This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1462 1916
1463=item == 0 - fatal messages 1917=item == 0 - fatal messages
1464 1918
1465=item >= 3 - script loading and management 1919=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1466 1920
1467=item >=10 - all events received 1921=item >=10 - all called hooks
1922
1923=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1468 1924
1469=back 1925=back
1470 1926
1471=head1 AUTHOR 1927=head1 AUTHOR
1472 1928

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