[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.105 by root, Wed Jan 18 19:43:51 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.153 by root, Sat Jun 2 05:23:11 2007 UTC

…		…
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
…		…
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35		35
36	You can activate them like this:	36	You can activate them like this:
37		37
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
		39
		40	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
		41
		42	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39		43
40	=over 4	44	=over 4
41		45
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	46	=item selection (enabled by default)
43		47
…		…
58	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex	62	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59	...	63	...
60		64
61	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must	65	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for	66	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63	the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything	67	the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
64	between two vertical bars:	68	between two vertical bars:
65		69
66	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\\|([^\|]+)\\\|	70	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\\|([^\|]+)\\\|
		71
		72	Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
		73	beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
		74	pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
		75	end):
		76
		77	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
67		78
68	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more	79	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.	80	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70		81
71	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:	82	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
…		…
83	=item option-popup (enabled by default)	94	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84		95
85	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at	96	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86	runtime.	97	runtime.
87		98
		99	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
		100	onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		101	popup is being displayed.
		102
		103	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
		104	either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
		105	reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
		106	will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
		107	first argument.
		108
		109	The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
		110	C<$self->{myoption}>:
		111
		112	push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
		113	("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
		114	};
		115
88	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)	116	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89		117
90	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection	118	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl	119	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92	evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.	120	evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93		121
94	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference onto	122	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
95	C<@urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook>, that is called whenever the popup is displayed.	123	onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		124	popup is being displayed.
96		125
97	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection	126	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
98	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.	127	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
99	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The	128	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
100	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called	129	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
101	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.	130	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
102		131
103	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in	132	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
104	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any	133	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
105	C<a>s:	134	C<a>s:
106		135
107	push urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook, sub {	136	push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
108	/a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }	137	/a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
109	: ()	138	: ()
110	};	139	};
111		140
112	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)	141	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
…		…
122	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search	151	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
123	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and	152	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
124	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary	153	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
125	selection.	154	selection.
126		155
		156	The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
		157	get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
		158	or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
		159
		160	See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
		161
		162	=item readline (enabled by default)
		163
		164	A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
		165	the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
		166	move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
		167	cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
		168	for programs that correctly support wide characters).
		169
		170	To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
		171
		172	=over 4
		173
		174	=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
		175
		176	=item - the text cursor is visible.
		177
		178	=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
		179
		180	=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
		181
		182	=back
		183
		184	The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
		185	might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
		186
127	=item selection-autotransform	187	=item selection-autotransform
128		188
129	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection	189	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
130	whenever a selection is made.	190	whenever a selection is made.
131		191
…		…
143	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/	203	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
144		204
145	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can	205	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
146	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:	206	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
147		207
148	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/	208	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
149		209
150	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)	210	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
151		211
152	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at	212	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
153	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:	213	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
154		214
155	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)	215	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
156	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/	216	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
157		217
158	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of	218	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
159	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms	219	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
160	the message into vi commands to load the file.	220	the message into vi commands to load the file.
161		221
162	=item mark-urls	222	=item tabbed
163		223
		224	This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
		225	is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
		226	displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
		227	button per tab.
		228
		229	Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
		230	B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
		231	while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
		232
		233	The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
		234	with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
		235	following four resources (shown with defaults):
		236
		237	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
		238	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
		239	URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
		240	URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
		241
		242	See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
		243	indices.
		244
		245	=item matcher
		246
164	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and	247	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
165	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the	248	matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
166	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with	249	mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
167	the URL as first argument.	250	middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
		251	(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
		252	with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
		253	suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
		254	former "mark-urls" extension.
		255
		256	The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
		257	C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
		258	with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
		259	The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
		260
		261	Example configuration:
		262
		263	URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
		264	URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
		265	URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
		266	URxvt.matcher.button: 1
		267	URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
		268	URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:\|$)
		269	URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
		270
		271	=item xim-onthespot
		272
		273	This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
		274	not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
		275	OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
		276	kinput2.
		277
		278	You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
		279	C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
		280
		281	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
		282
		283	=item kuake<hotkey>
		284
		285	A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
		286	description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
		287	user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
		288	will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
		289	or show it again.
		290
		291	Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
		292
		293	This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
		294	space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
		295
		296	The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
		297	extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
		298
		299	If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
		300	(fvwm can do it).
168		301
169	=item automove-background	302	=item automove-background
170		303
171	This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset	304	This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
172	to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with	305	background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
173	a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:	306	same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
		307	supported in this mode. Example:
174		308
175	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background	309	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
176		310
		311	L<http://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Perl_Background_Rotation/Extensions>
		312	shows how this extension can be used to implement an automatically blurred
		313	transparent background.
		314
177	=item block-graphics-to-ascii	315	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
178		316
179	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,	317	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
180	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a	318	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
181	similar-looking ascii character.	319	similar-looking ascii character.
182		320
183	=item digital-clock	321	=item digital-clock
184		322
185	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.	323	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
186		324
187	=item example-refresh-hooks	325	=item remote-clipboard
188		326
189	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the	327	Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
190	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own	328	selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
191	overlays or changes.	329	selection somewhere and fetch it again.
		330
		331	We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
		332	means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
		333	reads it.
		334
		335	The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
		336	C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
		337	selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
		338	the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
		339
		340	The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
		341
		342	URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
		343	URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
192		344
193	=item selection-pastebin	345	=item selection-pastebin
194		346
195	This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as	347	This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
196	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is	348	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
…		…
216	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given	368	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
217	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder	369	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
218	for the filename):	370	for the filename):
219		371
220	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%	372	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
		373
		374	I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
		375	the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
		376	which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
		377	or not.
		378
		379	=item example-refresh-hooks
		380
		381	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
		382	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
		383	overlays or changes.
221		384
222	=back	385	=back
223		386
224	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION	387	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
225		388
…		…
259		422
260	=back	423	=back
261		424
262	=head2 Extension Objects	425	=head2 Extension Objects
263		426
264	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	427	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
265	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to	428	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
266	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think	429	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
267	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that	430	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
		431	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
268	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal	432	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
269	use.	433	internal use.
270		434
271	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	435	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
272	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	436	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
273		437
274	It has the following methods and data members:	438	It has the following methods and data members:
…		…
295	=head2 Hooks	459	=head2 Hooks
296		460
297	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	461	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
298	called whenever the relevant event happens.	462	called whenever the relevant event happens.
299		463
300	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in	464	The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
301	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.	465	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
302		466
303	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the	467	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
304	event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is	468	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
305	skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	469	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
306		470
307	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>	471	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
308		472
309	=over 4	473	=over 4
310		474
311	=item on_init $term	475	=item on_init $term
312		476
313	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	477	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
314	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	478	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
315	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	479	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
316	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	480	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
317	though.	481	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		482	place.
		483
		484	=item on_start $term
		485
		486	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		487	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
		488
		489	=item on_destroy $term
		490
		491	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		492	still fully functional (not for long, though).
318		493
319	=item on_reset $term	494	=item on_reset $term
320		495
321	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	496	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
322	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	497	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
323	variables.	498	variables.
324		499
325	=item on_start $term	500	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
326		501
327	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	502	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
328	returning to the mainloop.	503
		504	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		505
		506	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		507	from C<waitpid>.
329		508
330	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	509	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
331		510
332	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	511	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
333	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	512	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
340		519
341	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is	520	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
342	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	521	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
343	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	522	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
344		523
345	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	524	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
346		525
347	=item on_sel_extend $term	526	=item on_sel_extend $term
348		527
349	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	528	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
350	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	529	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
351	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	530	should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
352	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback	531	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
353	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is	532	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
354	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.	533	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
355		534
356	See the F<selection> example extension.	535	See the F<selection> example extension.
357		536
358	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	537	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
359		538
360	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	539	Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
361	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	540	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
362	show this many lines of scrollback.	541	show this many lines of scrollback.
363		542
364	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved	543	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
365		544
…		…
369		548
370	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	549	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
371	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	550	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
372	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	551	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
373		552
		553	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
		554
		555	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
		556	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
		557	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
		558	confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
		559	this callback.
		560
		561	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
		562
374	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	563	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
375		564
376	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	565	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
377	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	566	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
378	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	567	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
379	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	568	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
380	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	569	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
381	future.	570	future.
382		571
383	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	572	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
384	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from	573	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
385	other users on the same system etc.).	574	other users on the same system etc.).
386		575
387	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	576	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
388		577
389	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	578	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
…		…
420		609
421	=item on_refresh_end $term	610	=item on_refresh_end $term
422		611
423	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	612	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
424		613
425	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	614	=item on_user_command $term, $string
426		615
427	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	616	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
428	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	617	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
429	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	618	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
		619
		620	The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
		621	slightly in the future.
		622
		623	=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
		624
		625	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
		626	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
		627	returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
430		628
431	=item on_x_event $term, $event	629	=item on_x_event $term, $event
432		630
433	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other	631	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
434	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure	632	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
435	members are not passed.	633	members are not passed.
436		634
		635	=item on_root_event $term, $event
		636
		637	Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
		638
437	=item on_focus_in $term	639	=item on_focus_in $term
438		640
439	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	641	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
440	does focus in processing.	642	does focus in processing.
441		643
442	=item on_focus_out $term	644	=item on_focus_out $term
443		645
444	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	646	Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
445	focus out processing.	647	focus out processing.
446		648
447	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event	649	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
		650
		651	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
448		652
449	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets	653	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
450		654
451	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym	655	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
452		656
…		…
462		666
463	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	667	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
464	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	668	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
465		669
466	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	670	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
467	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	671	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
468	and column under the mouse cursor.	672	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
469		673
470	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	674	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
471	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	675	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
472		676
473	subwindow.	677	subwindow.
		678
		679	=item on_client_message $term, $event
		680
		681	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
		682
		683	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
		684
		685	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		686	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
474		687
475	=back	688	=back
476		689
477	=cut	690	=cut
478		691
…		…
484	use Scalar::Util ();	697	use Scalar::Util ();
485	use List::Util ();	698	use List::Util ();
486		699
487	our $VERSION = 1;	700	our $VERSION = 1;
488	our $TERM;	701	our $TERM;
		702	our @TERM_INIT;
		703	our @TERM_EXT;
489	our @HOOKNAME;	704	our @HOOKNAME;
490	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	705	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
491	our %OPTION;	706	our %OPTION;
492		707
493	our $LIBDIR;	708	our $LIBDIR;
494	our $RESNAME;	709	our $RESNAME;
495	our $RESCLASS;	710	our $RESCLASS;
496	our $RXVTNAME;	711	our $RXVTNAME;
497		712
		713	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		714
498	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	715	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
499		716
500	=over 4	717	=over 4
501		718
502	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR	719	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
…		…
514		731
515	=item $urxvt::TERM	732	=item $urxvt::TERM
516		733
517	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>	734	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
518	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.	735	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
		736
		737	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		738
		739	All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		740	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		741	gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
		742	so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		743
		744	This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
		745	first.
		746
		747	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		748
		749	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		750	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		751	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
519		752
520	=back	753	=back
521		754
522	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	755	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
523		756
…		…
537		770
538	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	771	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
539	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	772	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
540		773
541	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.	774	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
		775
		776	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
		777
		778	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
		779	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
		780	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		781	is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
542		782
543	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	783	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
544		784
545	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	785	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
546		786
…		…
604	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.	844	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
605		845
606	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	846	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
607		847
608	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	848	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
		849
		850	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
609		851
610	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	852	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
611	specified one.	853	specified one.
612		854
613	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend	855	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
…		…
630	my $msg = join "", @_;	872	my $msg = join "", @_;
631	$msg .= "\n"	873	$msg .= "\n"
632	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	874	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
633	urxvt::warn ($msg);	875	urxvt::warn ($msg);
634	};	876	};
635
636	# %ENV is the original startup environment
637	delete $ENV{IFS};
638	delete $ENV{CDPATH};
639	delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
640	$ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
641	}	877	}
		878
		879	no warnings 'utf8';
642		880
643	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	881	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
644		882
645	sub verbose {	883	sub verbose {
646	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	884	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
…		…
650	my %extension_pkg;	888	my %extension_pkg;
651		889
652	# load a single script into its own package, once only	890	# load a single script into its own package, once only
653	sub extension_package($) {	891	sub extension_package($) {
654	my ($path) = @_;	892	my ($path) = @_;
655
656	no strict 'refs';
657		893
658	$extension_pkg{$path} \|\|= do {	894	$extension_pkg{$path} \|\|= do {
659	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;	895	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
660	my $pkg = $1;	896	my $pkg = $1;
661	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;	897	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
…		…
664	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	900	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
665		901
666	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	902	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
667	or die "$path: $!";	903	or die "$path: $!";
668		904
669	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
670
671	my $source =	905	my $source =
672	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	906	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
673	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	907	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
674	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	908	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
675	. "\n};\n1";	909	. "\n};\n1";
676		910
677	eval $source	911	eval $source
…		…
691	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	925	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
692	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	926	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
693		927
694	my %ext_arg;	928	my %ext_arg;
695		929
		930	{
		931	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		932	@TERM_INIT = ();
		933	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		934	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		935	@TERM_EXT = ();
		936	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		937	}
		938
696	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	939	for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
697	if ($_ eq "default") {	940	if ($_ eq "default") {
698	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);	941	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
699	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	942	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
700	delete $ext_arg{$1};	943	delete $ext_arg{$1};
701	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	944	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
702	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	945	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
703	} else {	946	} else {
704	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [];	947	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [];
705	}	948	}
706	}	949	}
707		950
708	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {	951	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
709	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	952	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
710		953
711	if (@files) {	954	if (@files) {
712	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);	955	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
713	} else {	956	} else {
714	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	957	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
715	}	958	}
716	}	959	}
717		960
…		…
723		966
724	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	967	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
725	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	968	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
726	if $verbosity >= 10;	969	if $verbosity >= 10;
727		970
728	keys %$cb;	971	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
729
730	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
731	$retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }	972	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
732	and last;	973	$retval \|\|= $retval_;
733		974
734	if ($@) {	975	if ($@) {
735	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	976	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
736	warn $@;	977	warn $@;
737	}	978	}
…		…
750	}	991	}
751		992
752	$retval	993	$retval
753	}	994	}
754		995
755	sub exec_async(@) {	996	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
756	my $pid = fork;	997	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
		998	}
757		999
758	return	1000	sub rend2mask {
759	if !defined $pid or $pid;	1001	no strict 'refs';
760		1002	my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
761	%ENV = %{ $TERM->env };	1003	my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
762		1004	my @failed;
763	exec @_;	1005	for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
764	_exit 255;	1006	if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
		1007	$color{lc($1)} = $2;
		1008	} else {
		1009	my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
		1010	unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
		1011	push @failed, $spec;
		1012	next;
		1013	}
		1014	my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
		1015	if ( $neg ) {
		1016	$mask &= ~$cur;
		1017	} else {
		1018	$mask \|= $cur;
		1019	}
		1020	}
		1021	}
		1022	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
765	}	1023	}
766		1024
767	# urxvt::term::extension	1025	# urxvt::term::extension
768		1026
769	package urxvt::term::extension;	1027	package urxvt::term::extension;
…		…
882	sub DESTROY {	1140	sub DESTROY {
883	$_[0][1]->stop;	1141	$_[0][1]->stop;
884	}	1142	}
885		1143
886	sub condvar {	1144	sub condvar {
887	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::	1145	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::
888	}	1146	}
889		1147
890	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {	1148	sub broadcast {
891	${$_[0]}++;	1149	${$_[0]}++;
892	}	1150	}
893		1151
894	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {	1152	sub wait {
895	unless (${$_[0]}) {	1153	unless (${$_[0]}) {
896	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";	1154	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
897	}	1155	}
		1156	}
		1157
		1158	sub one_event {
		1159	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
898	}	1160	}
899		1161
900	package urxvt::term;	1162	package urxvt::term;
901		1163
902	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	1164	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
…		…
907		1169
908	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	1170	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
909	# as hooks	1171	# as hooks
910	sub register_package {	1172	sub register_package {
911	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;	1173	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
		1174
		1175	no strict 'refs';
		1176
		1177	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		1178
		1179	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
912		1180
913	my $proxy = bless {	1181	my $proxy = bless {
914	_pkg => $pkg,	1182	_pkg => $pkg,
915	argv => $argv,	1183	argv => $argv,
916	}, $pkg;	1184	}, $pkg;
…		…
932	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.	1200	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
933		1201
934	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance	1202	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
935	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't	1203	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
936	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and	1204	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
937	C<start> hooks will be called during this call.	1205	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1206	refer to global data (which is race free).
938		1207
939	=cut	1208	=cut
940		1209
941	sub new {	1210	sub new {
942	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;	1211	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
943		1212
		1213	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1214	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1215
944	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);	1216	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
945	}	1217	}
946		1218
947	=item $term->destroy	1219	=item $term->destroy
948		1220
949	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1221	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
950	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1222	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
951	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1223	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
952		1224
		1225	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1226
		1227	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1228	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1229	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1230	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1231
		1232	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1233
		1234	=cut
		1235
		1236	sub exec_async {
		1237	my $self = shift;
		1238
		1239	my $pid = fork;
		1240
		1241	return $pid
		1242	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1243
		1244	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1245
		1246	exec @_;
		1247	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1248	}
		1249
953	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1250	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
954		1251
955	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1252	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
956	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1253	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
957	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1254	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
958		1255
959	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1256	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
960	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1257	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
961		1258
962	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1259	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
963	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1260	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
964	override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar	1261	override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
…		…
981	likely change).	1278	likely change).
982		1279
983	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	1280	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
984	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	1281	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
985		1282
986	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1283	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
987	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1284	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
988	to see the actual list:	1285	to see the actual list:
989		1286
990	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1287	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
991	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1288	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
…		…
1181		1478
1182	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1479	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1183	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1480	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1184	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1481	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1185		1482
		1483	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1484
		1485	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1486
1186	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1487	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1187		1488
1188	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1489	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1189	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1490	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1190	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1491	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
…		…
1200	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1501	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1201	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1502	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1202	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore	1503	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1203	the previous value.	1504	the previous value.
1204		1505
		1506	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1507
		1508	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1509	is used.
		1510
1205	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1511	=item $windowid = $term->parent
1206		1512
1207	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1513	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1208		1514
1209	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1515	=item $windowid = $term->vt
…		…
1215	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want	1521	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1216	to receive pointer events all the times:	1522	to receive pointer events all the times:
1217		1523
1218	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);	1524	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1219		1525
		1526	=item $term->focus_in
		1527
		1528	=item $term->focus_out
		1529
		1530	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1531
		1532	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1533
		1534	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
		1535
1220	=item $window_width = $term->width	1536	=item $window_width = $term->width
1221		1537
1222	=item $window_height = $term->height	1538	=item $window_height = $term->height
1223		1539
1224	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1540	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
…		…
1254	=item $env = $term->env	1570	=item $env = $term->env
1255		1571
1256	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref	1572	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1257	similar to C<\%ENV>.	1573	similar to C<\%ENV>.
1258		1574
		1575	=item @envv = $term->envv
		1576
		1577	Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
		1578
		1579	=item @argv = $term->argv
		1580
		1581	Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
		1582	includes the program name as first element.
		1583
1259	=cut	1584	=cut
1260		1585
1261	sub env {	1586	sub env {
1262	if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1263	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }	1587	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1264	} else {
1265	+{ %ENV }
1266	}
1267	}	1588	}
1268		1589
1269	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1590	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1270		1591
1271	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1592	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1272		1593
1273	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1594	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1274		1595
1275	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1596	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1276	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1597	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
		1598
		1599	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1600
		1601	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1602
		1603	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1604
		1605	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1277		1606
1278	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1607	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1279		1608
1280	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is	1609	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1281	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll	1610	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
…		…
1301	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1630	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1302	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1631	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1303	automatically be updated.	1632	automatically be updated.
1304		1633
1305	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1634	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1306	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1635	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1307	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1636	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1308	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1637	do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1309	characters in the private use area.	1638	in the private use area.
1310		1639
1311	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1640	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1312	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1641	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1313	characters.	1642	characters.
1314		1643
…		…
1458	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	1787	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1459	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1788	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1460		1789
1461	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	1790	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1462		1791
1463	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	1792	Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1464	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1793	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1465		1794
1466	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)	1795	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1467		1796
		1797	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		1798
1468	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.	1799	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		1800	manpage.
1469		1801
1470	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])	1802	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1471		1803
1472	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or	1804	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1473	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.	1805	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1474		1806
1475	=item $term->allow_events_async	1807	=item $term->allow_events_async
1476		1808
1477	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.	1809	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1478		1810
…		…
1488	=item $term->ungrab	1820	=item $term->ungrab
1489		1821
1490	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	1822	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1491	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	1823	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1492	the session.	1824	the session.
		1825
		1826	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		1827
		1828	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		1829
		1830	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		1831
		1832	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		1833
		1834	=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		1835
		1836	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		1837
		1838	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		1839
		1840	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		1841
		1842	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		1843
		1844	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		1845
		1846	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		1847
		1848	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		1849
		1850	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		1851
		1852	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		1853	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		1854	directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1493		1855
1494	=back	1856	=back
1495		1857
1496	=cut	1858	=cut
1497		1859
…		…
1561	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	1923	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1562		1924
1563	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});	1925	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1564	}	1926	}
1565		1927
1566	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)	1928	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1567		1929
1568	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called	1930	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1569	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first	1931	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1570	argument.	1932	first argument.
1571		1933
1572	=cut	1934	=cut
1573		1935
1574	sub add_toggle {	1936	sub add_toggle {
1575	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	1937	my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1576		1938
1577	my $item; $item = {	1939	my $item; $item = {
1578	type => "button",	1940	type => "button",
1579	text => " $text",	1941	text => " $text",
1580	value => $value,	1942	value => $value,
…		…
1601	delete $env->{LC_ALL};	1963	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1602	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;	1964	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1603		1965
1604	urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",	1966	urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1605	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",	1967	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
		1968	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1606	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",	1969	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1607	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	1970	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1608	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	1971	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1609	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	1972	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1610	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	1973	or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1611	}	1974	}
…		…
1616	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};	1979	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1617	$self->{term}->ungrab;	1980	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1618	}	1981	}
1619		1982
1620	=back	1983	=back
		1984
		1985	=cut
		1986
		1987	package urxvt::watcher;
1621		1988
1622	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	1989	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1623		1990
1624	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	1991	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1625	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	1992	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1705	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>	2072	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1706	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.	2073	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1707		2074
1708	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)	2075	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1709		2076
1710	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	2077	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1711		2078
1712	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2079	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1713		2080
1714	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	2081	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1715	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	2082	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
…		…
1719		2086
1720	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2087	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1721		2088
1722	=item $iow = $iow->stop	2089	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1723		2090
1724	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	2091	Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
		2092
		2093	=back
		2094
		2095	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		2096
		2097	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		2098	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		2099	some useful work.
		2100
		2101	=over 4
		2102
		2103	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		2104
		2105	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		2106
		2107	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		2108
		2109	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		2110
		2111	=item $timer = $timer->start
		2112
		2113	Start the watcher.
		2114
		2115	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		2116
		2117	Stop the watcher.
		2118
		2119	=back
		2120
		2121	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		2122
		2123	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		2124	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		2125
		2126	my $pid = fork;
		2127	...
		2128	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		2129	->new
		2130	->start ($pid)
		2131	->cb (sub {
		2132	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		2133	...
		2134	});
		2135
		2136	=over 4
		2137
		2138	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		2139
		2140	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		2141
		2142	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		2143
		2144	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		2145
		2146	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2147
		2148	Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2149
		2150	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2151
		2152	Stop the watcher.
1725		2153
1726	=back	2154	=back
1727		2155
1728	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2156	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1729		2157
…		…
1738		2166
1739	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2167	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1740		2168
1741	=item >=10 - all called hooks	2169	=item >=10 - all called hooks
1742		2170
1743	=item >=11 - hook reutrn values	2171	=item >=11 - hook return values
1744		2172
1745	=back	2173	=back
1746		2174
1747	=head1 AUTHOR	2175	=head1 AUTHOR
1748		2176
…		…
1750	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2178	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1751		2179
1752	=cut	2180	=cut
1753		2181
1754	1	2182	1
		2183
		2184	# vim: sw=3:

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents): Revision 1.105 by root, Wed Jan 18 19:43:51 2006 UTC vs. Revision 1.153 by root, Sat Jun 2 05:23:11 2007 UTC

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.105 by root, Wed Jan 18 19:43:51 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.153 by root, Sat Jun 2 05:23:11 2007 UTC