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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.113 by root, Fri Jan 20 10:27:08 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.138 by root, Sat Mar 4 22:36:50 2006 UTC

67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 68between two vertical bars:
69 69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 81
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
76 83
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 95
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 97runtime.
91 98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 117
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 121
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 124popup is being displayed.
101 125
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 154selection.
131 155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
132=item selection-autotransform 181=item selection-autotransform
133 182
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made. 184whenever a selection is made.
136 185
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162 211
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of 212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms 213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file. 214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
166 238
167=item mark-urls 239=item mark-urls
168 240
169Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
170make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
171resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
172the URL as first argument. 244the URL as first argument.
173 245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
174=item automove-background 258=item automove-background
175 259
176This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
177to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
178a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
187 271
188=item digital-clock 272=item digital-clock
189 273
190Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
191 275
192=item example-refresh-hooks 276=item remote-clipboard
193 277
194Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
195window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
196overlays or changes. 280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
197 295
198=item selection-pastebin 296=item selection-pastebin
199 297
200This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
201textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
221After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
222in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
223for the filename): 321for the filename):
224 322
225 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
324
325=item example-refresh-hooks
326
327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
329overlays or changes.
226 330
227=back 331=back
228 332
229=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 333=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
230 334
327Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
328trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
329 433
330=item on_destroy $term 434=item on_destroy $term
331 435
332Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
333yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 437still fully functional (not for long, though).
334rarely a good idea.
335 438
336=item on_reset $term 439=item on_reset $term
337 440
338Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 441Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
339control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 442control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
390 493
391It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
392$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
393number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
394 497
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
499
500Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
501behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
502suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
503confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
504this callback.
505
506C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
507
395=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 508=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
396 509
397Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 510Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
398operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 511operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
399information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 512information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
400string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 513string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
441 554
442=item on_refresh_end $term 555=item on_refresh_end $term
443 556
444Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 557Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
445 558
446=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 559=item on_user_command $term, $string
447 560
448Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 561Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
449C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 562a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
450resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 563resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
564
565The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
566slightly in the future.
567
568=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
569
570Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before
571windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
572returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
451 573
452=item on_x_event $term, $event 574=item on_x_event $term, $event
453 575
454Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 576Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
455windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 577windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
465Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 587Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
466focus out processing. 588focus out processing.
467 589
468=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 590=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
469 591
592=item on_property_notify $term, $event
593
470=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 594=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
471 595
472=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 596=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
473 597
474=item on_button_press $term, $event 598=item on_button_press $term, $event
483 607
484Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 608Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
485the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 609the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
486 610
487The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 611The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
488manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 612manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
489and column under the mouse cursor. 613(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
490 614
491C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 615C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
492output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 616output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
493 617
494subwindow. 618subwindow.
619
620=item on_client_message $term, $event
621
622=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
623
624=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
625
626Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
627format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
495 628
496=back 629=back
497 630
498=cut 631=cut
499 632
516our $LIBDIR; 649our $LIBDIR;
517our $RESNAME; 650our $RESNAME;
518our $RESCLASS; 651our $RESCLASS;
519our $RXVTNAME; 652our $RXVTNAME;
520 653
654our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
655
521=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 656=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
522 657
523=over 4 658=over 4
524 659
525=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 660=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
576 711
577Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 712Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
578correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 713correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
579 714
580Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 715Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
716
717=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
718
719Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
720wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
721objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
722is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
581 723
582=item $time = urxvt::NOW 724=item $time = urxvt::NOW
583 725
584Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 726Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
585 727
643Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 785Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
644 786
645=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 787=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
646 788
647=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 789=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
790
791=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
648 792
649Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 793Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
650specified one. 794specified one.
651 795
652=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 796=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
671 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 815 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
672 urxvt::warn ($msg); 816 urxvt::warn ($msg);
673 }; 817 };
674} 818}
675 819
820no warnings 'utf8';
821
676my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 822my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
677 823
678sub verbose { 824sub verbose {
679 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 825 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
680 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 826 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
696 842
697 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 843 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
698 or die "$path: $!"; 844 or die "$path: $!";
699 845
700 my $source = 846 my $source =
701 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 847 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
702 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 848 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
703 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 849 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
704 . "\n};\n1"; 850 . "\n};\n1";
705 851
706 eval $source 852 eval $source
731 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 877 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
732 } 878 }
733 879
734 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 880 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
735 if ($_ eq "default") { 881 if ($_ eq "default") {
736 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 882 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
737 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 883 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
738 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 884 delete $ext_arg{$1};
739 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 885 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
740 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 886 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
741 } else { 887 } else {
742 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 888 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
743 } 889 }
744 } 890 }
745 891
746 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 892 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
747 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 893 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
748 894
749 if (@files) { 895 if (@files) {
750 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 896 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
751 } else { 897 } else {
752 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 898 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
753 } 899 }
754 } 900 }
755 901
761 907
762 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 908 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
763 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 909 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
764 if $verbosity >= 10; 910 if $verbosity >= 10;
765 911
766 keys %$cb; 912 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
767
768 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
769 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 913 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
770 $retval ||= $retval_; 914 $retval ||= $retval_;
771 915
772 if ($@) { 916 if ($@) {
773 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 917 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
774 warn $@; 918 warn $@;
786 # clear package 930 # clear package
787 %$TERM = (); 931 %$TERM = ();
788 } 932 }
789 933
790 $retval 934 $retval
935}
936
937sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
938 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
791} 939}
792 940
793# urxvt::term::extension 941# urxvt::term::extension
794 942
795package urxvt::term::extension; 943package urxvt::term::extension;
964hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1112hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
965 1113
966Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1114Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
967couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1115couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
968initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1116initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
969C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1117C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1118refer to global data (which is race free).
970 1119
971=cut 1120=cut
972 1121
973sub new { 1122sub new {
974 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1123 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
975 1124
1125 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1126 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1127
976 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1128 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
977} 1129}
978 1130
979=item $term->destroy 1131=item $term->destroy
980 1132
981Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1133Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1238 1390
1239Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1391Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1240confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1392confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1241C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1393C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1242 1394
1395=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1396
1397Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1398
1243=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1399=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1244 1400
1245Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1401Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1246locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1402locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1247(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1403(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1257Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1413Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1258be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1414be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1259description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1415description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1260the previous value. 1416the previous value.
1261 1417
1418=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1419
1420Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1421is used.
1422
1262=item $windowid = $term->parent 1423=item $windowid = $term->parent
1263 1424
1264Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1425Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1265 1426
1266=item $windowid = $term->vt 1427=item $windowid = $term->vt
1272Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1433Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1273to receive pointer events all the times: 1434to receive pointer events all the times:
1274 1435
1275 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1436 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1276 1437
1438=item $term->focus_in
1439
1440=item $term->focus_out
1441
1442=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1443
1444=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1445
1446Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1447
1277=item $window_width = $term->width 1448=item $window_width = $term->width
1278 1449
1279=item $window_height = $term->height 1450=item $window_height = $term->height
1280 1451
1281=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1452=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1311=item $env = $term->env 1482=item $env = $term->env
1312 1483
1313Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1484Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1314similar to C<\%ENV>. 1485similar to C<\%ENV>.
1315 1486
1487=item @envv = $term->envv
1488
1489Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1490
1491=item @argv = $term->argv
1492
1493Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1494includes the program name as first element.
1495
1316=cut 1496=cut
1317 1497
1318sub env { 1498sub env {
1319 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1320 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1499 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1321 } else {
1322 +{ %ENV }
1323 }
1324} 1500}
1325 1501
1326=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1502=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1327 1503
1328=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1504=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1329 1505
1330=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1506=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1331 1507
1332Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1508Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1333AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1509AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1510
1511=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1512
1513Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1514
1515=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1516
1517Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1334 1518
1335=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1519=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1336 1520
1337Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1521Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1338C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1522C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1358line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1542line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1359to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1543to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1360automatically be updated. 1544automatically be updated.
1361 1545
1362C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1546C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1363than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1547than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1364(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1548characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1365that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1549do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1366characters in the private use area. 1550in the private use area.
1367 1551
1368You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1552You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1369that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1553that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1370characters. 1554characters.
1371 1555
1518=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1702=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1519 1703
1520Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1704Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1521C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1705C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1522 1706
1523=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1707=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1524 1708
1709=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1710
1525Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1711Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1712manpage.
1526 1713
1527=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1714=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1528 1715
1529Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1716Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1530synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1717synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1545=item $term->ungrab 1732=item $term->ungrab
1546 1733
1547Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1734Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1548evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1735evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1549the session. 1736the session.
1737
1738=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1739
1740=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1741
1742=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1743
1744=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1745
1746=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1747
1748=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1749
1750=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1751
1752=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1753
1754=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1755
1756=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1757
1758=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1759
1760=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1761
1762=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1763
1764Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1765the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1766directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1550 1767
1551=back 1768=back
1552 1769
1553=cut 1770=cut
1554 1771
1618 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1835 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1619 1836
1620 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1837 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1621} 1838}
1622 1839
1623=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1840=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1624 1841
1625Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1842Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1626whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1843whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1627argument. 1844first argument.
1628 1845
1629=cut 1846=cut
1630 1847
1631sub add_toggle { 1848sub add_toggle {
1632 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1849 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1633 1850
1634 my $item; $item = { 1851 my $item; $item = {
1635 type => "button", 1852 type => "button",
1636 text => " $text", 1853 text => " $text",
1637 value => $value, 1854 value => $value,
1790 2007
1791Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2008Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1792 2009
1793=back 2010=back
1794 2011
2012=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2013
2014This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2015the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2016some useful work.
2017
2018=over 4
2019
2020=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2021
2022Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2023
2024=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2025
2026Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2027
2028=item $timer = $timer->start
2029
2030Start the watcher.
2031
2032=item $timer = $timer->stop
2033
2034Stop the watcher.
2035
2036=back
2037
2038=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2039
2040This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2041process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2042
2043 my $pid = fork;
2044 ...
2045 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2046 ->new
2047 ->start ($pid)
2048 ->cb (sub {
2049 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2050 ...
2051 });
2052
2053=over 4
2054
2055=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2056
2057Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2058
2059=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2060
2061Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2062
2063=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2064
2065Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2066
2067=item $pw = $pw->stop
2068
2069Stop the watcher.
2070
2071=back
2072
1795=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2073=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1796 2074
1797=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2075=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1798 2076
1799This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2077This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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