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Revision 1.113 by root, Fri Jan 20 10:27:08 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.222 by root, Sat Jul 7 07:00:17 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed
38using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
76
77=over 4
78
79=item rot13
80
81Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
82
83 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
84
85=back
86
87=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime.
91
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
116
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118
119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
121input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
122screen.
123
124Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection.
131
132=item selection-autotransform
133
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made.
136
137It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
138operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
139
140 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
141 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
142 ...
143
144For example, the following will transform selections of the form
145C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
146$word>:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
149
150And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
151paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
152
153 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
154
155Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
156
157To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
158FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
159
160 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file.
166
167=item mark-urls
168
169Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
170make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
171resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
172the URL as first argument.
173
174=item automove-background
175
176This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
177to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
178a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
179
180 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
181
182=item block-graphics-to-ascii
183
184A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
185by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
186similar-looking ascii character.
187
188=item digital-clock
189
190Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
191
192=item example-refresh-hooks
193
194Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
195window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
196overlays or changes.
197
198=item selection-pastebin
199
200This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
201textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
202not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
203F</tmp> directly.).
204
205It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
206i.e.
207
208 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
209
210Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
211the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
212
213 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
214
215And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
216here :)
217
218The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
219the same content should lead to the same filename.
220
221After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
222in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
223for the filename):
224
225 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
226
227=back
228 50
229=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
230 52
231=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
232 54
246 68
247=over 4 69=over 4
248 70
249=item $text 71=item $text
250 72
251Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
252always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
253 75
254=item $string 76=item $string
255 77
256A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
260=item $octets 82=item $octets
261 83
262Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
263locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
264 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
265=back 93=back
266 94
267=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
268 96
269Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
270for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
271hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
272about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
273begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
274use. 103internal use.
275 104
276Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
277C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
278 107
279It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
280 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
281=over 4
282
283=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
284
285Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
286extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
287
288=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
289
290Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
291this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
292to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
293
294=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
295
296Dynamically disable the given hooks.
297
298=back
299 110
300=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
301 112
302The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
303called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
304 115
305The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
306the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
307 118
308B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
309hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
310relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
323place. 134place.
324 135
325=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
326 137
327Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
328trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
329 140
330=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
331 142
332Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
333yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
334rarely a good idea.
335 145
336=item on_reset $term 146=item on_reset $term
337 147
338Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 148Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
339control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 149control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
361 171
362Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
363requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
364by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
365 175
366Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
367 177
368=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
369 179
370Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
371click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
372should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
373processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
374returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
375supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
376 186
377See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
378 188
379=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
380 190
381Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
382scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
383show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
384 194
385=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
386 196
390 200
391It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
392$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
393number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
394 204
395=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
206
207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
211this callback.
212
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
396 216
397Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
398operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
399information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
400string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
401it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
402future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
403 233
404Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
405as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
406other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
407 240
408=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
409 242
410Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
411can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
416=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
417 250
418Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
419suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
420 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
421=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
422 262
423Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
424screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
425that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
432later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
433you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
434 274
435=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
436 276
437Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
438or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
439restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
440code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
441 281
442=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
443 283
444Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
445 285
446=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string
447 287
448Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
449C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
450resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
291
292The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
293slightly in the future.
294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
299registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
303
304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
306returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
451 307
452=item on_x_event $term, $event 308=item on_x_event $term, $event
453 309
454Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
455windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
456members are not passed. 312members are not passed.
457 313
314=item on_root_event $term, $event
315
316Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
317
458=item on_focus_in $term 318=item on_focus_in $term
459 319
460Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 320Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
461does focus in processing. 321does focus in processing.
462 322
463=item on_focus_out $term 323=item on_focus_out $term
464 324
465Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 325Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
466focus out processing. 326focus out processing.
467 327
468=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 328=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
469 329
330=item on_property_notify $term, $event
331
470=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 332=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
471 333
472=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 334=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
473 335
474=item on_button_press $term, $event 336=item on_button_press $term, $event
479 341
480=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
481 343
482=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
483 345
484Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
485the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
486 348
487The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
488manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
489and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
490 352
491C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 353C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
492output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 354output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
493 355
494subwindow. 356subwindow.
495 357
358=item on_client_message $term, $event
359
360=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
361
362=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
363
364Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
365format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
366
367=item on_bell $term
368
369Called on receipt of a bell character.
370
496=back 371=back
497 372
498=cut 373=cut
499 374
500package urxvt; 375package urxvt;
501 376
502use utf8; 377use utf8;
503use strict; 378use strict 'vars';
504use Carp (); 379use Carp ();
505use Scalar::Util (); 380use Scalar::Util ();
506use List::Util (); 381use List::Util ();
507 382
508our $VERSION = 1; 383our $VERSION = 1;
509our $TERM; 384our $TERM;
510our @TERM_INIT; 385our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
511our @TERM_EXT; 386our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
512our @HOOKNAME; 387our @HOOKNAME;
513our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 388our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
514our %OPTION; 389our %OPTION;
515 390
516our $LIBDIR; 391our $LIBDIR;
517our $RESNAME; 392our $RESNAME;
518our $RESCLASS; 393our $RESCLASS;
519our $RXVTNAME; 394our $RXVTNAME;
520 395
396our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
397
521=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 398=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
522 399
523=over 4 400=over 4
524 401
525=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 402=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
540The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 417The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
541object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 418object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
542 419
543=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 420=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
544 421
545All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 422All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
546created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 423created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
547gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 424gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
548so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 425so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
549 426
550This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 427This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
551first. 428first.
552 429
553=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 430=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
554 431
555Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 432Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
562 439
563=over 4 440=over 4
564 441
565=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 442=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
566 443
567Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 444Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
568costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 445include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
569starts up. 446is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
447terminal from starting up.
570 448
571=item urxvt::warn $string 449=item urxvt::warn $string
572 450
573Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 451Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
574newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 452newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
575that calls this function. 453that calls this function.
576 454
577Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 455Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
578correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 456correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
579 457
580Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 458Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
459
460=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
461
462Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
463whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
464objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
465is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
581 466
582=item $time = urxvt::NOW 467=item $time = urxvt::NOW
583 468
584Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 469Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
585 470
628 513
629=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 514=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
630 515
631Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 516Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
632 517
633=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 518=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
519urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
634 520
635Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 521Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
636underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 522underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
637the bitset. 523the bitset.
638 524
643Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 529Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
644 530
645=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 531=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
646 532
647=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 533=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
534
535=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
648 536
649Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 537Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
650specified one. 538specified one.
651 539
652=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 540=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
671 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 559 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
672 urxvt::warn ($msg); 560 urxvt::warn ($msg);
673 }; 561 };
674} 562}
675 563
564no warnings 'utf8';
565
566sub parse_resource {
567 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
568
569 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
570
571 $term->scan_meta;
572
573 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
574 keys %$r; # reste iterator
575 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
576 if (
577 $pattern =~ /\.$/
578 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
579 : $pattern eq $name
580 ) {
581 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
582
583 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
584
585 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
586 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587 return 1;
588 } else {
589 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
590 return 1 + 2;
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 0
596}
597
598sub usage {
599 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
600
601 $term->scan_meta;
602
603 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
604
605 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
606 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
607
608 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
609
610 if ($usage_type == 1) {
611 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
612 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
613
614 if ($type eq "boolean") {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
616 } else {
617 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
618 }
619 } else {
620 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
621 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
622 }
623 }
624}
625
676my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 626my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
677 627
678sub verbose { 628sub verbose {
679 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 629 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
680 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 630 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
692 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 642 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
693 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 643 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
694 644
695 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 645 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
696 646
647 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
648
697 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 649 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
698 or die "$path: $!"; 650 or die "$path: $!";
699 651
700 my $source = 652 my $source =
701 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 653 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
702 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 654 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
703 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 655 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
704 . "\n};\n1"; 656 . "\n};\n1";
705 657
706 eval $source 658 eval $source
716sub invoke { 668sub invoke {
717 local $TERM = shift; 669 local $TERM = shift;
718 my $htype = shift; 670 my $htype = shift;
719 671
720 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 672 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
721 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 673 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
722 674
723 my %ext_arg; 675 my %ext_arg;
724 676
725 { 677 {
726 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 678 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
727 @TERM_INIT = (); 679 @TERM_INIT = ();
729 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 681 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
730 @TERM_EXT = (); 682 @TERM_EXT = ();
731 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 683 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
732 } 684 }
733 685
686 for (
687 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
734 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 688 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
689 ) {
735 if ($_ eq "default") { 690 if ($_ eq "default") {
736 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 691 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
737 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 692 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
738 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 693 delete $ext_arg{$1};
739 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 694 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
740 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 695 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
741 } else { 696 } else {
742 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 697 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
743 } 698 }
744 } 699 }
745 700
746 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 701 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
747 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 702 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
748 703
749 if (@files) { 704 if (@files) {
750 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 705 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
751 } else { 706 } else {
752 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 707 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
753 } 708 }
754 } 709 }
755 710
761 716
762 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 717 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
763 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 718 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
764 if $verbosity >= 10; 719 if $verbosity >= 10;
765 720
766 keys %$cb; 721 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
767
768 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
769 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 722 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
770 $retval ||= $retval_; 723 $retval ||= $retval_;
771 724
772 if ($@) { 725 if ($@) {
773 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 726 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
774 warn $@; 727 warn $@;
788 } 741 }
789 742
790 $retval 743 $retval
791} 744}
792 745
793# urxvt::term::extension 746sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
747 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
748}
749
750sub rend2mask {
751 no strict 'refs';
752 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
753 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
754 my @failed;
755 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
756 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
757 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
758 } else {
759 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
760 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
761 push @failed, $spec;
762 next;
763 }
764 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
765 if ( $neg ) {
766 $mask &= ~$cur;
767 } else {
768 $mask |= $cur;
769 }
770 }
771 }
772 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
773}
794 774
795package urxvt::term::extension; 775package urxvt::term::extension;
796 776
797sub enable { 777=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
798 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
799 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
800 778
801 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 779Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
802 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 780a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
803 defined $htype
804 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
805 781
806 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 782You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
807 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 783state related to the terminal and extension instance.
808 784
809 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 785The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
810 } 786objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
811} 787class.
812 788
813sub disable { 789=over 4
814 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
815 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
816 790
817 for my $name (@hook) { 791=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
818 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
819 defined $htype
820 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
821 792
822 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 793Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
823 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 794extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
824 } 795
825} 796=cut
826 797
827our $AUTOLOAD; 798our $AUTOLOAD;
828 799
829sub AUTOLOAD { 800sub AUTOLOAD {
830 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 801 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
843 814
844sub DESTROY { 815sub DESTROY {
845 # nop 816 # nop
846} 817}
847 818
848# urxvt::destroy_hook 819# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
849 820
850sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 821sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
851 ${$_[0]}->(); 822 ${$_[0]}->();
852} 823}
853 824
854sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 825sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
855 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 826 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
856} 827}
828
829=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
830
831Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
832this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
833to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
834
835To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
836method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
837
838=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
839
840Dynamically disable the given hooks.
841
842=cut
843
844sub enable {
845 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
846 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
847
848 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
849 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
850 defined $htype
851 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
852
853 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
854 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
855
856 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
857 }
858}
859
860sub disable {
861 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
862 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
863
864 for my $name (@hook) {
865 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
866 defined $htype
867 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
868
869 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
870 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
871 }
872}
873
874=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
875
876Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
877the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
878returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
879are disabled again.
880
881=cut
882
883sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
884 my $disable = shift;
885
886 my $self = delete $disable->{""};
887
888 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
889 delete $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
890 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
891 }
892}
893
894sub on {
895 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
896
897 my %disable = ( "" => $self );
898
899 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
900 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
901 defined $htype
902 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
903
904 my $id = $cb+0;
905
906 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
907 $disable{$htype} = $id;
908 $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id} = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
909 }
910
911 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
912}
913
914=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
915
916=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
917
918These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
919extension object - see the description of these methods in the
920C<urxvt::term> class for details.
921
922=cut
923
924sub x_resource {
925 my ($self, $name) = @_;
926 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
927 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
928}
929
930sub x_resource_boolean {
931 my ($self, $name) = @_;
932 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
933 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
934}
935
936=back
937
938=cut
857 939
858package urxvt::anyevent; 940package urxvt::anyevent;
859 941
860=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 942=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
861 943
862The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 944The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
863C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 945C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
864further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 946further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
865condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 947condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
866is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
867work.
868 948
869=cut 949In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
950the non-blocking variant should work.
870 951
952=cut
953
871our $VERSION = 1; 954our $VERSION = '5.23';
872 955
873$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 956$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
874push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 957push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
875 958
876sub timer { 959sub timer {
878 961
879 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 962 my $cb = $arg{cb};
880 963
881 urxvt::timer 964 urxvt::timer
882 ->new 965 ->new
883 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 966 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
884 ->cb (sub { 967 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
885 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 968 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
886 $cb->(); 969 $cb->();
887 }) 970 })
888} 971}
889 972
890sub io { 973sub io {
891 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 974 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
892 975
893 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 976 my $cb = $arg{cb};
977 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
978 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
894 979
895 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 980 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
896 ->new 981 ->new
897 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 982 ->fd ($fd)
898 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 983 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
899 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 984 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
900 ->start 985 ->start
901 ->cb (sub { 986 ->cb ($cb)
902 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
903 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
904 })],
905 urxvt::anyevent:: 987 ], urxvt::anyevent::
988}
989
990sub idle {
991 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
992
993 my $cb = $arg{cb};
994
995 urxvt::iw
996 ->new
997 ->start
998 ->cb ($cb)
999}
1000
1001sub child {
1002 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1003
1004 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1005
1006 urxvt::pw
1007 ->new
1008 ->start ($arg{pid})
1009 ->cb (sub {
1010 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1011 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1012 })
906} 1013}
907 1014
908sub DESTROY { 1015sub DESTROY {
909 $_[0][1]->stop; 1016 $_[0][1]->stop;
910} 1017}
911 1018
912sub condvar { 1019# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
913 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1020sub one_event {
914}
915
916sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
917 ${$_[0]}++;
918}
919
920sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
921 unless (${$_[0]}) {
922 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1021 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
923 }
924} 1022}
925 1023
926package urxvt::term; 1024package urxvt::term;
927 1025
928=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1026=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
941 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1039 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
942 1040
943 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1041 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
944 1042
945 my $proxy = bless { 1043 my $proxy = bless {
946 _pkg => $pkg, 1044 _pkg => $pkg,
1045 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
947 argv => $argv, 1046 argv => $argv,
948 }, $pkg; 1047 }, $pkg;
949 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1048 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
950 1049
951 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1050 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
952 1051
955 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1054 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
956 } 1055 }
957 } 1056 }
958} 1057}
959 1058
1059sub perl_libdirs {
1060 map { split /:/ }
1061 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1062 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1063 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1064 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1065}
1066
1067sub scan_meta {
1068 my ($self) = @_;
1069 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1070
1071 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1072
1073 my %meta;
1074
1075 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1076 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1077
1078 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1079 opendir my $fh, $dir
1080 or next;
1081 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1082 $ext ne "."
1083 and $ext ne ".."
1084 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1085 or next;
1086
1087 while (<$fh>) {
1088 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1089 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1090 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1091 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1092 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1093 } else {
1094 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1095 }
1096 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1097 # skip other comments and empty lines
1098 } else {
1099 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1100 }
1101 }
1102 }
1103 }
1104}
1105
960=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1106=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
961 1107
962Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1108Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
963C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1109C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
964hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1110hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
965 1111
966Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1112Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
967couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1113couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
968initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1114initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
969C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1115C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1116refer to global data (which is race free).
970 1117
971=cut 1118=cut
972 1119
973sub new { 1120sub new {
974 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1121 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
975 1122
1123 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1124 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1125
976 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1126 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
977} 1127}
978 1128
979=item $term->destroy 1129=item $term->destroy
980 1130
981Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1131Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1011 1161
1012Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1162Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1013optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1163optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1014C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1164C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1015 1165
1016Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1166Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1017source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1167source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1018 1168
1019 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1169 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1020 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1170 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1021 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1171 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1022 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1172 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1023 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1173 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1024 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1174 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1175 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1025 1176
1026=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1177=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1027 1178
1028Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1179Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1029optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1180optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1038likely change). 1189likely change).
1039 1190
1040Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1191Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1041terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1192terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1042 1193
1043Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1194Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1044are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1195are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1045to see the actual list: 1196to see the actual list:
1046 1197
1047 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1198 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1048 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1199 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1049 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1200 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1050 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1201 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1202 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1051 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1203 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1052 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1204 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1053 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1205 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1054 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1206 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1055 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1207 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1056 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1208 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1057 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1209 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1058 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1210 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1059 visualBell 1211 utmpInhibit visualBell
1060 1212
1061=cut 1213=cut
1062 1214
1063sub resource($$;$) { 1215sub resource($$;$) {
1064 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1216 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1065 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1217 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1066 &urxvt::term::_resource 1218 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1067} 1219}
1068 1220
1069=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1221=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1070 1222
1071Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1223Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1072class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1224class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1073same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1225same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1074resource with that pattern exists. 1226resource with that pattern exists.
1075 1227
1228Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1229to call this method to access their values.
1230
1231If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1232extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1233the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1234extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1235can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1236without having to change the actual code.
1237
1076This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1238This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1077only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1239only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1078the wrong resources. 1240the wrong resources.
1079 1241
1080=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1242=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1081 1243
1244Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1245and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1246the resource or option isn't specified.
1247
1248You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1249
1250=cut
1251
1252sub x_resource_boolean {
1253 my $res = &x_resource;
1254
1255 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1256}
1257
1258=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1259
1082Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1260Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1083C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1261C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1262
1263=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1264
1265Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1266C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1267used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1268C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1084 1269
1085=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1270=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1086 1271
1087Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1272Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1088the terminal application will use this style. 1273the terminal application will use this style.
1096 1281
1097=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1282=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1098 1283
1099=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1284=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1100 1285
1101Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1286Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1102and optionally set them to new values. 1287
1288When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1289C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1290screen.
1291
1292=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1293
1294Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1103 1295
1104=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1296=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1105 1297
1106Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1298Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1107C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1299C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1108rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1300rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1109a selection. 1301a selection.
1110 1302
1111=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1303=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1112 1304
1113Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1305Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1306true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1114set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1307with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1115is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1308is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1116 1309
1117=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1310=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1118 1311
1119Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1312Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1313and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1314
1315=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1316
1317Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1120 1318
1121=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1319=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1122 1320
1123Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1321Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1124 1322
1154 1352
1155The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1353The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1156 1354
1157=over 4 1355=over 4
1158 1356
1159=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1357=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1160 1358
1161Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1359Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1162text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1360text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1163at a specific position inside the overlay. 1361at a specific position inside the overlay.
1362
1363If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1164 1364
1165=item $overlay->hide 1365=item $overlay->hide
1166 1366
1167If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1367If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1168 1368
1238 1438
1239Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1439Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1240confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1440confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1241C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1441C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1242 1442
1443=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1444
1445Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1446
1243=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1447=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1244 1448
1245Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1449Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1246locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1450locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1247(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1451(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1248 1452
1249=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1453=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1250 1454
1251Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1455Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1252pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1456pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1253to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1457to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1458
1459=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1460
1461Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1462CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1463is set.
1254 1464
1255=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1465=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1256 1466
1257Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1467Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1258be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1468be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1259description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1469description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1260the previous value. 1470the previous value.
1261 1471
1472=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1473
1474Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1475is used.
1476
1262=item $windowid = $term->parent 1477=item $windowid = $term->parent
1263 1478
1264Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1479Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1265 1480
1266=item $windowid = $term->vt 1481=item $windowid = $term->vt
1272Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1487Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1273to receive pointer events all the times: 1488to receive pointer events all the times:
1274 1489
1275 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1490 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1276 1491
1492=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1493
1494Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1495
1496=item $term->focus_in
1497
1498=item $term->focus_out
1499
1500=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1501
1502=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1503
1504Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1505
1277=item $window_width = $term->width 1506=item $window_width = $term->width
1278 1507
1279=item $window_height = $term->height 1508=item $window_height = $term->height
1280 1509
1281=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1510=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1311=item $env = $term->env 1540=item $env = $term->env
1312 1541
1313Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1542Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1314similar to C<\%ENV>. 1543similar to C<\%ENV>.
1315 1544
1545=item @envv = $term->envv
1546
1547Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1548
1549=item @argv = $term->argv
1550
1551Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1552includes the program name as first element.
1553
1316=cut 1554=cut
1317 1555
1318sub env { 1556sub env {
1319 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1320 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1557 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1321 } else {
1322 +{ %ENV }
1323 }
1324} 1558}
1325 1559
1326=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1560=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1327 1561
1328=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1562=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1329 1563
1330=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1564=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1331 1565
1332Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1566Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1333AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1567AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1568
1569=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1570
1571Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1572
1573=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1574
1575Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1334 1576
1335=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1577=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1336 1578
1337Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1579Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1338C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1580C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1346 1588
1347Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1589Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1348 1590
1349=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1591=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1350 1592
1351Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1593Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1352is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1594is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1353terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1354line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1595terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1355is requested. 1596is requested.
1356 1597
1357If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1598If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1358line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1599line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1359to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1600to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1360automatically be updated. 1601automatically be updated.
1361 1602
1362C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1603C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1363than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1604than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1364(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1605characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1365that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1606do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1366characters in the private use area. 1607in the private use area.
1367 1608
1368You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1609You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1369that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1610that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1370characters. 1611characters.
1371 1612
1515where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1756where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1516C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1757C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1517 1758
1518=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1759=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1519 1760
1520Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1761Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1521C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1762C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1522 1763
1523=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1764=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1524 1765
1766=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1767
1525Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1768Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1769manpage.
1526 1770
1527=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1771=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1528 1772
1529Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1773Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1530synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1774synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1531 1775
1532=item $term->allow_events_async 1776=item $term->allow_events_async
1533 1777
1534Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1778Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1535 1779
1542Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1786Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1543recent grab. 1787recent grab.
1544 1788
1545=item $term->ungrab 1789=item $term->ungrab
1546 1790
1547Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1791Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1548evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1792evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1549the session. 1793the session.
1794
1795=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1796
1797=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1798
1799=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1800
1801=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1802
1803=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1804
1805=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1806
1807=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1808
1809=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1810
1811=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1812
1813=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1814
1815=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1816
1817=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1818
1819=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1820
1821=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1822
1823=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1824
1825Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1826the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1827directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1550 1828
1551=back 1829=back
1552 1830
1553=cut 1831=cut
1554 1832
1618 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1896 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1619 1897
1620 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1898 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1621} 1899}
1622 1900
1623=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1901=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1624 1902
1625Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1903Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1626whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1904whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1627argument. 1905first argument.
1628 1906
1629=cut 1907=cut
1630 1908
1631sub add_toggle { 1909sub add_toggle {
1632 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1910 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1633 1911
1634 my $item; $item = { 1912 my $item; $item = {
1635 type => "button", 1913 type => "button",
1636 text => " $text", 1914 text => " $text",
1637 value => $value, 1915 value => $value,
1656 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1934 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1657 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1935 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1658 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1936 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1659 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1937 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1660 1938
1661 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1939 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1940 $env, "popup",
1662 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1941 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1663 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1942 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1664 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1943 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1665 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1944 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1666 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1945 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1667 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1946 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1668 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1947 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1948
1949 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1950 $term->ungrab;
1951 $term->destroy;
1952 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1953 }
1669} 1954}
1670 1955
1671sub DESTROY { 1956sub DESTROY {
1672 my ($self) = @_; 1957 my ($self) = @_;
1673 1958
1678=back 1963=back
1679 1964
1680=cut 1965=cut
1681 1966
1682package urxvt::watcher; 1967package urxvt::watcher;
1683
1684@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1685@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1686@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1687@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1688 1968
1689=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1969=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1690 1970
1691This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1971This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1692fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1972fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1696 ->new 1976 ->new
1697 ->interval (1) 1977 ->interval (1)
1698 ->cb (sub { 1978 ->cb (sub {
1699 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1979 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1700 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1980 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1701 }); 1981 });
1702 1982
1703=over 4 1983=over 4
1704 1984
1705=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1985=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1706 1986
1709 1989
1710=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1990=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1711 1991
1712Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1992Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1713 1993
1714=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1715
1716Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1717
1718=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1994=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1719 1995
1720Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1996Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1997new $interval).
1721 1998
1722=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1999=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1723 2000
1724Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2001By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1725stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2002stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1726is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2003is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1727 2004
1728=item $timer = $timer->start 2005=item $timer = $timer->start
1729 2006
1730Start the timer. 2007Start the timer.
1731 2008
1732=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2009=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1733 2010
1734Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2011Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2012also replaces the interval.
1735 2013
1736=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2014=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1737 2015
1738Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2016Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1739 2017
1740=item $timer = $timer->stop 2018=item $timer = $timer->stop
1741 2019
1749 2027
1750 $term->{socket} = ... 2028 $term->{socket} = ...
1751 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2029 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1752 ->new 2030 ->new
1753 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2031 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1754 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2032 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1755 ->start 2033 ->start
1756 ->cb (sub { 2034 ->cb (sub {
1757 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2035 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1758 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2036 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1759 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2037 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1772Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2050Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1773is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2051is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1774 2052
1775=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2053=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1776 2054
1777Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2055Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1778 2056
1779=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2057=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1780 2058
1781Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2059Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1782C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2060C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1783together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2061together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1784 2062
1785=item $iow = $iow->start 2063=item $iow = $iow->start
1786 2064
1787Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2065Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1788 2066
1789=item $iow = $iow->stop 2067=item $iow = $iow->stop
1790 2068
1791Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2069Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2070
2071=back
2072
2073=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2074
2075This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2076the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2077some useful work.
2078
2079=over 4
2080
2081=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2082
2083Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2084
2085=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2086
2087Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2088
2089=item $timer = $timer->start
2090
2091Start the watcher.
2092
2093=item $timer = $timer->stop
2094
2095Stop the watcher.
2096
2097=back
2098
2099=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2100
2101This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2102process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2103
2104 my $pid = fork;
2105 ...
2106 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2107 ->new
2108 ->start ($pid)
2109 ->cb (sub {
2110 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2111 ...
2112 });
2113
2114=over 4
2115
2116=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2117
2118Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2119
2120=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2121
2122Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2123
2124=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2125
2126Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2127
2128=item $pw = $pw->stop
2129
2130Stop the watcher.
1792 2131
1793=back 2132=back
1794 2133
1795=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2134=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1796 2135
1805 2144
1806=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2145=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1807 2146
1808=item >=10 - all called hooks 2147=item >=10 - all called hooks
1809 2148
1810=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2149=item >=11 - hook return values
1811 2150
1812=back 2151=back
1813 2152
1814=head1 AUTHOR 2153=head1 AUTHOR
1815 2154
1816 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2155 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1817 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2156 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1818 2157
1819=cut 2158=cut
1820 2159
18211 21601
2161
2162# vim: sw=3:

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