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Revision 1.78 by root, Wed Jan 11 01:01:52 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.136 by root, Mon Feb 20 20:44:22 2006 UTC

35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, 50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 83
51=over 4 84=over 4
52 85
53=item rot13 86=item rot13
54 87
61=item option-popup (enabled by default) 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62 95
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime. 97runtime.
65 98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67 117
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
71 140
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73 142
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal 144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended. 145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
77 147
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or 148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the 149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape> 150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
81returns to the original position. 151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
82 155
83=item digital-clock 156=item readline (enabled by default)
84 157
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
86 238
87=item mark-urls 239=item mark-urls
88 240
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
263
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
90 265
91=item block-graphics-to-ascii 266=item block-graphics-to-ascii
92 267
93A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
94by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
95similar-looking ascii character. 270similar-looking ascii character.
271
272=item digital-clock
273
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275
276=item remote-clipboard
277
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295
296=item selection-pastebin
297
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.).
302
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
304i.e.
305
306 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
307
308Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
309the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
310
311 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
312
313And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
314here :)
315
316The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
317the same content should lead to the same filename.
318
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename):
322
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
96 324
97=item example-refresh-hooks 325=item example-refresh-hooks
98 326
99Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
100window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
179called whenever the relevant event happens. 407called whenever the relevant event happens.
180 408
181The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
182the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 410the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
183 411
184B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
185event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
186skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
187 415
188I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 416I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
189 417
190=over 4 418=over 4
191 419
192=item on_init $term 420=item on_init $term
193 421
194Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 422Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
195windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 423windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
196call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 424call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
197have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 425have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
198though. 426and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
427place.
428
429=item on_start $term
430
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
433
434=item on_destroy $term
435
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though).
199 438
200=item on_reset $term 439=item on_reset $term
201 440
202Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 441Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
203control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 442control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
204variables. 443variables.
205 444
206=item on_start $term 445=item on_child_start $term, $pid
207 446
208Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 447Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
209returning to the mainloop. 448
449=item on_child_exit $term, $status
450
451Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
452from C<waitpid>.
210 453
211=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 454=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
212 455
213Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 456Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
214selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 457selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
228=item on_sel_extend $term 471=item on_sel_extend $term
229 472
230Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
231click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
232should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
233processing. 476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
234 479
235See the F<selection> example extension. 480See the F<selection> example extension.
236 481
237=item on_view_change $term, $offset 482=item on_view_change $term, $offset
238 483
299 544
300=item on_refresh_end $term 545=item on_refresh_end $term
301 546
302Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 547Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
303 548
304=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 549=item on_user_command $term, $string
305 550
306Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 551Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
307C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 552a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
308resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 553resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
554
555The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
556slightly in the future.
557
558=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
559
560Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before
561windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
562returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
563
564=item on_x_event $term, $event
565
566Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
567windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
568members are not passed.
309 569
310=item on_focus_in $term 570=item on_focus_in $term
311 571
312Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 572Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
313does focus in processing. 573does focus in processing.
315=item on_focus_out $term 575=item on_focus_out $term
316 576
317Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 577Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
318focus out processing. 578focus out processing.
319 579
580=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
581
582=item on_property_notify $term, $event
583
320=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 584=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
321 585
322=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 586=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
323 587
324=item on_button_press $term, $event 588=item on_button_press $term, $event
333 597
334Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 598Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
335the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 599the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
336 600
337The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 601The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
338manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 602manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
339and column under the mouse cursor. 603(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
340 604
341C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 605C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
342output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 606output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
343 607
344subwindow. 608subwindow.
609
610=item on_client_message $term, $event
611
612=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
613
614=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
615
616Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
617format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
345 618
346=back 619=back
347 620
348=cut 621=cut
349 622
355use Scalar::Util (); 628use Scalar::Util ();
356use List::Util (); 629use List::Util ();
357 630
358our $VERSION = 1; 631our $VERSION = 1;
359our $TERM; 632our $TERM;
633our @TERM_INIT;
634our @TERM_EXT;
360our @HOOKNAME; 635our @HOOKNAME;
361our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 636our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
362our %OPTION; 637our %OPTION;
363 638
364our $LIBDIR; 639our $LIBDIR;
365our $RESNAME; 640our $RESNAME;
366our $RESCLASS; 641our $RESCLASS;
367our $RXVTNAME; 642our $RXVTNAME;
368 643
644our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
645
369=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 646=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
370 647
371=over 4 648=over 4
372 649
373=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 650=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
385 662
386=item $urxvt::TERM 663=item $urxvt::TERM
387 664
388The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 665The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
389object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 666object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
667
668=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
669
670All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
671created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
672gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
673so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
674
675This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
676first.
677
678=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
679
680Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
681get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
682but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
390 683
391=back 684=back
392 685
393=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 686=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
394 687
409Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 702Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
410correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 703correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
411 704
412Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 705Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
413 706
414=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 707=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
415 708
416Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 709Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
417evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 710wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
418started setuid or setgid. 711objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
712is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
419 713
420=item $time = urxvt::NOW 714=item $time = urxvt::NOW
421 715
422Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 716Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
423 717
424=item urxvt::CurrentTime 718=item urxvt::CurrentTime
425 719
426=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 720=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
427Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 721Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
428Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 722Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
723
724=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
725ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
726PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
727Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
728KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
729ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
730FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
731
732=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
733EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
734GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
735UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
736ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
737CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
738SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
429 739
430Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 740Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
431 741
432=back 742=back
433 743
466 776
467=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 777=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
468 778
469=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 779=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
470 780
781=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
782
471Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 783Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
472specified one. 784specified one.
473 785
474=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 786=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
475 787
484=back 796=back
485 797
486=cut 798=cut
487 799
488BEGIN { 800BEGIN {
489 urxvt->bootstrap;
490
491 # overwrite perl's warn 801 # overwrite perl's warn
492 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 802 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
493 my $msg = join "", @_; 803 my $msg = join "", @_;
494 $msg .= "\n" 804 $msg .= "\n"
495 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 805 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
496 urxvt::warn ($msg); 806 urxvt::warn ($msg);
497 }; 807 };
498
499 delete $ENV{IFS};
500 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
501 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
502 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
503} 808}
504 809
505my @hook_count; 810no warnings 'utf8';
811
506my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 812my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
507 813
508sub verbose { 814sub verbose {
509 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 815 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
510 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 816 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
511} 817}
512 818
513my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
514my %extension_pkg; 819my %extension_pkg;
515 820
516# load a single script into its own package, once only 821# load a single script into its own package, once only
517sub extension_package($) { 822sub extension_package($) {
518 my ($path) = @_; 823 my ($path) = @_;
519 824
520 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 825 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
521 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 826 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
827 my $pkg = $1;
828 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
829 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
522 830
523 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 831 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
524 832
525 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 833 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
526 or die "$path: $!"; 834 or die "$path: $!";
527 835
528 my $source = untaint 836 my $source =
529 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 837 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
530 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
531 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 838 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
532 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 839 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
533 . "\n};\n1"; 840 . "\n};\n1";
534 841
535 eval $source 842 eval $source
549 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 856 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
550 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 857 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
551 858
552 my %ext_arg; 859 my %ext_arg;
553 860
861 {
862 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
863 @TERM_INIT = ();
864 $_->($TERM) for @init;
865 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
866 @TERM_EXT = ();
867 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
868 }
869
554 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 870 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
555 if ($_ eq "default") { 871 if ($_ eq "default") {
556 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 872 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
557 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 873 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
558 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 874 delete $ext_arg{$1};
559 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 875 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
560 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 876 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
561 } else { 877 } else {
562 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 878 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
563 } 879 }
564 } 880 }
565 881
566 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 882 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
567 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 883 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
568 884
569 if (@files) { 885 if (@files) {
570 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 886 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
571 } else { 887 } else {
572 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 888 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
573 } 889 }
574 } 890 }
575 891
584 if $verbosity >= 10; 900 if $verbosity >= 10;
585 901
586 keys %$cb; 902 keys %$cb;
587 903
588 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 904 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
589 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 905 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
590 and last; 906 $retval ||= $retval_;
591 907
592 if ($@) { 908 if ($@) {
593 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 909 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
594 warn $@; 910 warn $@;
595 } 911 }
596 } 912 }
913
914 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
915 if $verbosity >= 11;
597 } 916 }
598 917
599 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 918 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
600 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
601 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
602 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
603 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
604 }
605 }
606
607 # clear package objects 919 # clear package objects
608 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 920 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
609 921
610 # clear package 922 # clear package
611 %$TERM = (); 923 %$TERM = ();
612 } 924 }
613 925
614 $retval 926 $retval
927}
928
929sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
930 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
615} 931}
616 932
617# urxvt::term::extension 933# urxvt::term::extension
618 934
619package urxvt::term::extension; 935package urxvt::term::extension;
625 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 941 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
626 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 942 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
627 defined $htype 943 defined $htype
628 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 944 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
629 945
946 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
630 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 947 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
631 $hook_count[$htype]++
632 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
633 }
634 948
635 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 949 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
636 } 950 }
637} 951}
638 952
643 for my $name (@hook) { 957 for my $name (@hook) {
644 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 958 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
645 defined $htype 959 defined $htype
646 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 960 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
647 961
962 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
648 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 963 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
649 --$hook_count[$htype]
650 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
651 }
652 } 964 }
653} 965}
654 966
655our $AUTOLOAD; 967our $AUTOLOAD;
656 968
762# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1074# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
763# as hooks 1075# as hooks
764sub register_package { 1076sub register_package {
765 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1077 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
766 1078
1079 no strict 'refs';
1080
1081 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1082
1083 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1084
767 my $proxy = bless { 1085 my $proxy = bless {
768 _pkg => $pkg, 1086 _pkg => $pkg,
769 argv => $argv, 1087 argv => $argv,
770 }, $pkg; 1088 }, $pkg;
771 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1089 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
786hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1104hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
787 1105
788Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1106Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
789couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1107couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
790initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1108initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
791C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1109C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1110refer to global data (which is race free).
792 1111
793=cut 1112=cut
794 1113
795sub new { 1114sub new {
796 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1115 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
797 1116
1117 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1118 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1119
798 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1120 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
799} 1121}
800 1122
801=item $term->destroy 1123=item $term->destroy
802 1124
803Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1125Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
804etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1126etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
805watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1127watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
806 1128
1129=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1130
1131Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1132("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1133the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1134be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1135
1136Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1137
1138=cut
1139
1140sub exec_async {
1141 my $self = shift;
1142
1143 my $pid = fork;
1144
1145 return $pid
1146 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1147
1148 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1149
1150 exec @_;
1151 urxvt::_exit 255;
1152}
1153
807=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1154=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
808 1155
809Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1156Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
810optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1157optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
811C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1158C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
813Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1160Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
814source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1161source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
815 1162
816 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1163 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
817 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1164 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
818 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1165 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
819 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1166 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
820 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1167 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
821 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1168 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
822 1169
823=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1170=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
824 1171
825Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1172Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
826optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1173optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
843 1190
844 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1191 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
845 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1192 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
846 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1193 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
847 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1194 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
848 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1195 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
849 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1196 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
850 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1197 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
851 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1198 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
852 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1199 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
853 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1200 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
854 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1201 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
855 utmpInhibit visualBell 1202 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1203 visualBell
856 1204
857=cut 1205=cut
858 1206
859sub resource($$;$) { 1207sub resource($$;$) {
860 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1208 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
861 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1209 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
862 &urxvt::term::_resource 1210 &urxvt::term::_resource
863} 1211}
864 1212
1213=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1214
1215Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1216class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1217same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1218resource with that pattern exists.
1219
1220This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1221only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1222the wrong resources.
1223
865=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1224=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
866 1225
867Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1226Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
868C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1227C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
869 1228
884=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1243=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
885 1244
886Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1245Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
887and optionally set them to new values. 1246and optionally set them to new values.
888 1247
1248=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1249
1250Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1251C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1252rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1253a selection.
1254
889=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1255=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
890 1256
891Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1257Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
892by the next method). 1258set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1259is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
893 1260
894=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1261=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
895 1262
896Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1263Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
897 1264
990Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1357Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
991 1358
992=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1359=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
993 1360
994XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1361XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
995(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1362(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
996to the selection. 1363refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
997 1364
998=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1365=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
999 1366
1000Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1367Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1001whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1368whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1002to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1369to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1003it instead. 1370it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1004 1371
1005=item $term->scr_bell 1372=item $term->scr_bell
1006 1373
1007Ring the bell! 1374Ring the bell!
1008 1375
1015 1382
1016Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1383Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1017confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1384confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1018C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1385C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1019 1386
1387=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1388
1389Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1390
1020=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1391=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1021 1392
1022Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1393Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1023locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1394locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1024(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1395(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1034Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1405Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1035be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1406be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1036description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1407description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1037the previous value. 1408the previous value.
1038 1409
1410=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1411
1412Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1413is used.
1414
1039=item $windowid = $term->parent 1415=item $windowid = $term->parent
1040 1416
1041Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1417Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1042 1418
1043=item $windowid = $term->vt 1419=item $windowid = $term->vt
1044 1420
1045Return the window id of the terminal window. 1421Return the window id of the terminal window.
1046 1422
1423=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1424
1425Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1426to receive pointer events all the times:
1427
1428 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1429
1430=item $term->focus_in
1431
1432=item $term->focus_out
1433
1434=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1435
1436=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1437
1438Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1439
1047=item $window_width = $term->width 1440=item $window_width = $term->width
1048 1441
1049=item $window_height = $term->height 1442=item $window_height = $term->height
1050 1443
1051=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1444=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1064 1457
1065=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1458=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1066 1459
1067=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1460=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1068 1461
1069=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1462=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1070 1463
1071Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1464Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1072 1465
1073=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1466=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1074 1467
1081=item $env = $term->env 1474=item $env = $term->env
1082 1475
1083Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1476Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1084similar to C<\%ENV>. 1477similar to C<\%ENV>.
1085 1478
1479=item @envv = $term->envv
1480
1481Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1482
1483=item @argv = $term->argv
1484
1485Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1486includes the program name as first element.
1487
1086=cut 1488=cut
1087 1489
1088sub env { 1490sub env {
1089 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1090 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1491 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1091 } else {
1092 +{ %ENV }
1093 }
1094} 1492}
1095 1493
1096=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1494=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1097 1495
1098=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1496=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1100=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1498=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1101 1499
1102Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1500Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1103AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1501AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1104 1502
1503=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1504
1505Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1506
1507=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1508
1509Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1510
1105=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1511=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1106 1512
1107Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1513Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1108C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1514C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1109this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1515this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1110 1516
1111=item $term->want_refresh 1517=item $term->want_refresh
1112 1518
1113Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1519Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1128line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1534line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1129to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1535to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1130automatically be updated. 1536automatically be updated.
1131 1537
1132C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1538C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1133than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1539than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1134(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1540characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1135that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1541do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1136characters in the private use area. 1542in the private use area.
1137 1543
1138You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1544You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1139that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1545that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1140characters. 1546characters.
1141 1547
1192Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1598Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1193 1599
1194=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1600=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1195 1601
1196Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1602Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1197line. 1603line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1604offsets outside the string.
1198 1605
1199=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1606=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1200 1607
1201Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1608Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1202 1609
1287=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1694=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1288 1695
1289Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1696Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1290C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1697C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1291 1698
1292=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1699=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1293 1700
1701=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1702
1294Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1703Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1704manpage.
1295 1705
1296=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1706=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1297 1707
1298Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1708Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1299synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1709synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1314=item $term->ungrab 1724=item $term->ungrab
1315 1725
1316Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1726Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1317evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1727evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1318the session. 1728the session.
1729
1730=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1731
1732=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1733
1734=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1735
1736=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1737
1738=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1739
1740=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1741
1742=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1743
1744=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1745
1746=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1747
1748=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1749
1750=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1751
1752=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1753
1754=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1755
1756Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1757the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1758directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1319 1759
1320=back 1760=back
1321 1761
1322=cut 1762=cut
1323 1763
1387 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1827 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1388 1828
1389 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1829 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1390} 1830}
1391 1831
1392=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1832=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1393 1833
1394Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1834Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1395whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1835whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1396argument. 1836first argument.
1397 1837
1398=cut 1838=cut
1399 1839
1400sub add_toggle { 1840sub add_toggle {
1401 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1841 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1402 1842
1403 my $item; $item = { 1843 my $item; $item = {
1404 type => "button", 1844 type => "button",
1405 text => " $text", 1845 text => " $text",
1406 value => $value, 1846 value => $value,
1425 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1865 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1426 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1866 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1427 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1867 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1428 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1868 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1429 1869
1430 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1870 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1431 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1871 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1872 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1873 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1432 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1874 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1433 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1875 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1434 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1876 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1435 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1877 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1436} 1878}
1441 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1883 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1442 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1884 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1443} 1885}
1444 1886
1445=back 1887=back
1888
1889=cut
1890
1891package urxvt::watcher;
1892
1893@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1894@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1895@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1896@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1446 1897
1447=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1898=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1448 1899
1449This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1900This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1450fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1901fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1488Start the timer. 1939Start the timer.
1489 1940
1490=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1941=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1491 1942
1492Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1943Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1944
1945=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1946
1947Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1493 1948
1494=item $timer = $timer->stop 1949=item $timer = $timer->stop
1495 1950
1496Stop the timer. 1951Stop the timer.
1497 1952
1544 1999
1545Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2000Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1546 2001
1547=back 2002=back
1548 2003
2004=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2005
2006This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2007the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2008some useful work.
2009
2010=over 4
2011
2012=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2013
2014Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2015
2016=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2017
2018Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2019
2020=item $timer = $timer->start
2021
2022Start the watcher.
2023
2024=item $timer = $timer->stop
2025
2026Stop the watcher.
2027
2028=back
2029
2030=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2031
2032This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2033process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2034
2035 my $pid = fork;
2036 ...
2037 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2038 ->new
2039 ->start ($pid)
2040 ->cb (sub {
2041 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2042 ...
2043 });
2044
2045=over 4
2046
2047=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2048
2049Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2050
2051=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2052
2053Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2054
2055=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2056
2057Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2058
2059=item $pw = $pw->stop
2060
2061Stop the watcher.
2062
2063=back
2064
1549=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2065=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1550 2066
1551=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2067=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1552 2068
1553This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2069This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1557 2073
1558=item == 0 - fatal messages 2074=item == 0 - fatal messages
1559 2075
1560=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2076=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1561 2077
1562=item >=10 - all events received 2078=item >=10 - all called hooks
2079
2080=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1563 2081
1564=back 2082=back
1565 2083
1566=head1 AUTHOR 2084=head1 AUTHOR
1567 2085

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