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Revision 1.115 by root, Fri Jan 20 15:57:21 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.171 by root, Fri Oct 10 00:11:44 2008 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 81
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 84
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 98
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 100runtime.
91 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 120
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 124
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
101 128
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 134
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
111 138
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : () 141 : ()
115 }; 142 };
116 143
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118 145
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
131 189
132=item selection-autotransform 190=item selection-autotransform
133 191
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made. 193whenever a selection is made.
165the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
166 224
167=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
168 226
169This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
170is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
171displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
172button per tab. 230button per tab.
173 231
174Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing Shift-Left and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
175Shift-Right will switch to the tab left or right of the current one. 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
176 235
177=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
178 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
179Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
180make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
181resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
182the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
183 258
184=item automove-background 259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
185 263
186This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
187to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
188a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
189 266
190 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
191 307
192=item block-graphics-to-ascii 308=item block-graphics-to-ascii
193 309
194A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 310A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
195by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 311by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
196similar-looking ascii character. 312similar-looking ascii character.
197 313
198=item digital-clock 314=item digital-clock
199 315
200Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 316Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
201 317
202=item example-refresh-hooks 318=item remote-clipboard
203 319
204Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 320Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
205window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 321selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
206overlays or changes. 322selection somewhere and fetch it again.
323
324We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
325means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
326reads it.
327
328The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
329C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
330selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
331the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
332
333The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
334
335 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
336 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
207 337
208=item selection-pastebin 338=item selection-pastebin
209 339
210This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 340This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
211textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 341textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
231After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 361After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
232in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 362in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
233for the filename): 363for the filename):
234 364
235 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 365 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
366
367I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
368the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
369which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
370or not.
371
372=item example-refresh-hooks
373
374Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
375window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
376overlays or changes.
236 377
237=back 378=back
238 379
239=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 380=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
240 381
274 415
275=back 416=back
276 417
277=head2 Extension Objects 418=head2 Extension Objects
278 419
279Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 420Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
280for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 421for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
281hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 422which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
282about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 423their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
424extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
283begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 425that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
284use. 426internal use.
285 427
286Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 428Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
287C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 429C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
288 430
289It has the following methods and data members: 431It has the following methods and data members:
310=head2 Hooks 452=head2 Hooks
311 453
312The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 454The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
313called whenever the relevant event happens. 455called whenever the relevant event happens.
314 456
315The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 457The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
316the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 458the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
317 459
318B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 460B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
319hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 461hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
320relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 462relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
333place. 475place.
334 476
335=item on_start $term 477=item on_start $term
336 478
337Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 479Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
338trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 480trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
339 481
340=item on_destroy $term 482=item on_destroy $term
341 483
342Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 484Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
343yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 485still fully functional (not for long, though).
344rarely a good idea.
345 486
346=item on_reset $term 487=item on_reset $term
347 488
348Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 489Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
349control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 490control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
371 512
372Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 513Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
373requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 514requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
374by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 515by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
375 516
376Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 517Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
377 518
378=item on_sel_extend $term 519=item on_sel_extend $term
379 520
380Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 521Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
381click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 522click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
382should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 523should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
383processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 524processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
384returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 525returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
385supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 526supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
386 527
387See the F<selection> example extension. 528See the F<selection> example extension.
388 529
389=item on_view_change $term, $offset 530=item on_view_change $term, $offset
390 531
391Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 532Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
392scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 533scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
393show this many lines of scrollback. 534show this many lines of scrollback.
394 535
395=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 536=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
396 537
400 541
401It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 542It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
402$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 543$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
403number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 544number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
404 545
405=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 546=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
547
548Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
549behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
550suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
551confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
552this callback.
553
554C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
555
556=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
406 557
407Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 558Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
408operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 559operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
409information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 560information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
410string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 561string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
411it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 562to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
412future. 563enforced in the future.
564
565For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
566
567 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
568 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
569
570 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
571
572 ... process remaining $osc string
573 }
413 574
414Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 575Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
415as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 576as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
416other users on the same system etc.). 577other users on the same system etc.).
578
579For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
580sender.
417 581
418=item on_add_lines $term, $string 582=item on_add_lines $term, $string
419 583
420Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 584Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
421can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 585can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
442later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 606later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
443you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 607you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
444 608
445=item on_refresh_begin $term 609=item on_refresh_begin $term
446 610
447Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 611Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
448or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 612similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
449restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 613restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
450code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 614code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
451 615
452=item on_refresh_end $term 616=item on_refresh_end $term
453 617
454Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 618Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
455 619
456=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 620=item on_user_command $term, $string
457 621
458Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 622Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
459C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 623a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
460resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 624resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
625
626The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
627slightly in the future.
628
629=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
630
631Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
632windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
633returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
461 634
462=item on_x_event $term, $event 635=item on_x_event $term, $event
463 636
464Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 637Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
465windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 638windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
466members are not passed. 639members are not passed.
467 640
641=item on_root_event $term, $event
642
643Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
644
468=item on_focus_in $term 645=item on_focus_in $term
469 646
470Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 647Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
471does focus in processing. 648does focus in processing.
472 649
473=item on_focus_out $term 650=item on_focus_out $term
474 651
475Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 652Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
476focus out processing. 653focus out processing.
477 654
478=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 655=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
656
657=item on_property_notify $term, $event
479 658
480=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 659=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
481 660
482=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 661=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
483 662
493 672
494Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 673Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
495the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 674the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
496 675
497The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 676The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
498manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 677manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
499and column under the mouse cursor. 678(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
500 679
501C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 680C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
502output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 681output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
503 682
504subwindow. 683subwindow.
535our $LIBDIR; 714our $LIBDIR;
536our $RESNAME; 715our $RESNAME;
537our $RESCLASS; 716our $RESCLASS;
538our $RXVTNAME; 717our $RXVTNAME;
539 718
719our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
720
540=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 721=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
541 722
542=over 4 723=over 4
543 724
544=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 725=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
559The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 740The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
560object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 741object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
561 742
562=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 743=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
563 744
564All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 745All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
565created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 746created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
566gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 747gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
567so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 748so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
568 749
569This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 750This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
570first. 751first.
571 752
572=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 753=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
573 754
574Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 755Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
595 776
596Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 777Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
597correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 778correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
598 779
599Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 780Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
781
782=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
783
784Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
785whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
786objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
787is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
600 788
601=item $time = urxvt::NOW 789=item $time = urxvt::NOW
602 790
603Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 791Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
604 792
662Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 850Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
663 851
664=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 852=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
665 853
666=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 854=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
855
856=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
667 857
668Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 858Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
669specified one. 859specified one.
670 860
671=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 861=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
690 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 880 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
691 urxvt::warn ($msg); 881 urxvt::warn ($msg);
692 }; 882 };
693} 883}
694 884
885no warnings 'utf8';
886
695my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 887my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
696 888
697sub verbose { 889sub verbose {
698 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 890 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
699 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 891 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
715 907
716 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 908 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
717 or die "$path: $!"; 909 or die "$path: $!";
718 910
719 my $source = 911 my $source =
720 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 912 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
721 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 913 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
722 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 914 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
723 . "\n};\n1"; 915 . "\n};\n1";
724 916
725 eval $source 917 eval $source
736 local $TERM = shift; 928 local $TERM = shift;
737 my $htype = shift; 929 my $htype = shift;
738 930
739 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 931 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
740 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 932 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
741 933
742 my %ext_arg; 934 my %ext_arg;
743 935
744 { 936 {
745 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 937 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
746 @TERM_INIT = (); 938 @TERM_INIT = ();
750 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 942 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
751 } 943 }
752 944
753 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 945 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
754 if ($_ eq "default") { 946 if ($_ eq "default") {
755 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 947 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
756 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 948 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
757 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 949 delete $ext_arg{$1};
758 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 950 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
759 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 951 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
760 } else { 952 } else {
761 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 953 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
762 } 954 }
763 } 955 }
764 956
765 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 957 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
766 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 958 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
767 959
768 if (@files) { 960 if (@files) {
769 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 961 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
770 } else { 962 } else {
771 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 963 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
772 } 964 }
773 } 965 }
774 966
780 972
781 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 973 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
782 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 974 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
783 if $verbosity >= 10; 975 if $verbosity >= 10;
784 976
785 keys %$cb; 977 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
786
787 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
788 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 978 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
789 $retval ||= $retval_; 979 $retval ||= $retval_;
790 980
791 if ($@) { 981 if ($@) {
792 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 982 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
793 warn $@; 983 warn $@;
805 # clear package 995 # clear package
806 %$TERM = (); 996 %$TERM = ();
807 } 997 }
808 998
809 $retval 999 $retval
1000}
1001
1002sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1003 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1004}
1005
1006sub rend2mask {
1007 no strict 'refs';
1008 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1009 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1010 my @failed;
1011 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1012 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1013 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1014 } else {
1015 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1016 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1017 push @failed, $spec;
1018 next;
1019 }
1020 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1021 if ( $neg ) {
1022 $mask &= ~$cur;
1023 } else {
1024 $mask |= $cur;
1025 }
1026 }
1027 }
1028 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
810} 1029}
811 1030
812# urxvt::term::extension 1031# urxvt::term::extension
813 1032
814package urxvt::term::extension; 1033package urxvt::term::extension;
885is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1104is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
886work. 1105work.
887 1106
888=cut 1107=cut
889 1108
890our $VERSION = 1; 1109our $VERSION = '3.4';
891 1110
892$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1111$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
893push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1112push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
894 1113
895sub timer { 1114sub timer {
926 1145
927sub DESTROY { 1146sub DESTROY {
928 $_[0][1]->stop; 1147 $_[0][1]->stop;
929} 1148}
930 1149
931sub condvar { 1150sub one_event {
932 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
933}
934
935sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
936 ${$_[0]}++;
937}
938
939sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
940 unless (${$_[0]}) {
941 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1151 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
942 }
943} 1152}
944 1153
945package urxvt::term; 1154package urxvt::term;
946 1155
947=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1156=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
983hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1192hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
984 1193
985Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1194Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
986couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1195couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
987initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1196initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
988C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1197C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1198refer to global data (which is race free).
989 1199
990=cut 1200=cut
991 1201
992sub new { 1202sub new {
993 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1203 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
994 1204
1205 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1206 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1207
995 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1208 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
996} 1209}
997 1210
998=item $term->destroy 1211=item $term->destroy
999 1212
1000Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1213Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1030 1243
1031Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1244Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1032optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1245optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1033C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1246C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1034 1247
1035Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1248Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1036source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1249source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1037 1250
1038 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1251 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1039 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1252 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1040 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1253 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1057likely change). 1270likely change).
1058 1271
1059Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1272Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1060terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1273terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1061 1274
1062Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1275Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1063are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1276are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1064to see the actual list: 1277to see the actual list:
1065 1278
1066 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1279 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1067 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1280 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1068 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1281 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1069 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1282 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1070 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1283 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1071 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1284 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1072 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1285 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1073 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1286 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1074 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1287 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1075 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1288 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1076 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1289 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
1077 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1290 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1078 visualBell 1291 visualBell
1079 1292
1080=cut 1293=cut
1081 1294
1082sub resource($$;$) { 1295sub resource($$;$) {
1083 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1296 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1084 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1297 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1085 &urxvt::term::_resource 1298 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1086} 1299}
1087 1300
1088=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1301=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1089 1302
1090Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1303Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1257 1470
1258Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1471Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1259confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1472confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1260C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1473C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1261 1474
1475=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1476
1477Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1478
1262=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1479=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1263 1480
1264Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1481Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1265locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1482locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1266(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1483(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1276Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1493Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1277be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1494be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1278description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1495description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1279the previous value. 1496the previous value.
1280 1497
1498=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1499
1500Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1501is used.
1502
1281=item $windowid = $term->parent 1503=item $windowid = $term->parent
1282 1504
1283Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1505Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1284 1506
1285=item $windowid = $term->vt 1507=item $windowid = $term->vt
1291Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1513Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1292to receive pointer events all the times: 1514to receive pointer events all the times:
1293 1515
1294 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1516 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1295 1517
1518=item $term->focus_in
1519
1520=item $term->focus_out
1521
1522=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1523
1524=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1525
1526Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1527
1296=item $window_width = $term->width 1528=item $window_width = $term->width
1297 1529
1298=item $window_height = $term->height 1530=item $window_height = $term->height
1299 1531
1300=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1532=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1330=item $env = $term->env 1562=item $env = $term->env
1331 1563
1332Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1564Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1333similar to C<\%ENV>. 1565similar to C<\%ENV>.
1334 1566
1567=item @envv = $term->envv
1568
1569Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1570
1571=item @argv = $term->argv
1572
1573Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1574includes the program name as first element.
1575
1335=cut 1576=cut
1336 1577
1337sub env { 1578sub env {
1338 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1339 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1579 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1340 } else {
1341 +{ %ENV }
1342 }
1343} 1580}
1344 1581
1345=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1582=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1346 1583
1347=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1584=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1348 1585
1349=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1586=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1350 1587
1351Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1588Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1352AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1589AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1590
1591=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1592
1593Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1594
1595=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1596
1597Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1353 1598
1354=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1599=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1355 1600
1356Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1601Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1357C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1602C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1365 1610
1366Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1611Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1367 1612
1368=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1613=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1369 1614
1370Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1615Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1371is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1616is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1372terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1373line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1617terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1374is requested. 1618is requested.
1375 1619
1376If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1620If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1377line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1621line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1378to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1622to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1379automatically be updated. 1623automatically be updated.
1380 1624
1381C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1625C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1382than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1626than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1383(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1627characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1384that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1628do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1385characters in the private use area. 1629in the private use area.
1386 1630
1387You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1631You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1388that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1632that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1389characters. 1633characters.
1390 1634
1534where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1778where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1535C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1779C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1536 1780
1537=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1781=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1538 1782
1539Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1783Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1540C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1784C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1541 1785
1542=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1786=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1543 1787
1788=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1789
1544Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1790Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1791manpage.
1545 1792
1546=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1793=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1547 1794
1548Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1795Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1549synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1796synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1550 1797
1551=item $term->allow_events_async 1798=item $term->allow_events_async
1552 1799
1553Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1800Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1554 1801
1564=item $term->ungrab 1811=item $term->ungrab
1565 1812
1566Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1813Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1567evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1814evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1568the session. 1815the session.
1816
1817=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1818
1819=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1820
1821=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1822
1823=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1824
1825=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1826
1827=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1828
1829=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1830
1831=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1832
1833=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1834
1835=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1836
1837=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1838
1839=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1840
1841=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1842
1843Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1844the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1845directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1569 1846
1570=back 1847=back
1571 1848
1572=cut 1849=cut
1573 1850
1637 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1914 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1638 1915
1639 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1916 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1640} 1917}
1641 1918
1642=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1919=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1643 1920
1644Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1921Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1645whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1922whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1646argument. 1923first argument.
1647 1924
1648=cut 1925=cut
1649 1926
1650sub add_toggle { 1927sub add_toggle {
1651 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1928 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1652 1929
1653 my $item; $item = { 1930 my $item; $item = {
1654 type => "button", 1931 type => "button",
1655 text => " $text", 1932 text => " $text",
1656 value => $value, 1933 value => $value,
1675 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1952 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1676 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1953 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1677 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1954 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1678 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1955 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1679 1956
1680 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1957 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1958 $env, "popup",
1681 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1959 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1682 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1960 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1683 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1961 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1684 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1962 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1685 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1963 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1686 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1964 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1687 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1965 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1966
1967 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1968 $term->ungrab;
1969 $term->destroy;
1970 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1971 }
1688} 1972}
1689 1973
1690sub DESTROY { 1974sub DESTROY {
1691 my ($self) = @_; 1975 my ($self) = @_;
1692 1976
1697=back 1981=back
1698 1982
1699=cut 1983=cut
1700 1984
1701package urxvt::watcher; 1985package urxvt::watcher;
1702
1703@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1704@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1705@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1706@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1707 1986
1708=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1987=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1709 1988
1710This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1989This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1711fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1990fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1715 ->new 1994 ->new
1716 ->interval (1) 1995 ->interval (1)
1717 ->cb (sub { 1996 ->cb (sub {
1718 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1997 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1719 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1998 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1720 }); 1999 });
1721 2000
1722=over 4 2001=over 4
1723 2002
1724=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2003=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1725 2004
1768 2047
1769 $term->{socket} = ... 2048 $term->{socket} = ...
1770 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2049 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1771 ->new 2050 ->new
1772 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2051 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1773 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2052 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1774 ->start 2053 ->start
1775 ->cb (sub { 2054 ->cb (sub {
1776 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2055 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1777 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2056 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1778 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2057 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1791Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2070Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1792is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2071is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1793 2072
1794=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2073=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1795 2074
1796Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2075Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1797 2076
1798=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2077=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1799 2078
1800Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2079Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1801C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2080C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1802together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2081together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1803 2082
1804=item $iow = $iow->start 2083=item $iow = $iow->start
1805 2084
1806Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2085Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1807 2086
1808=item $iow = $iow->stop 2087=item $iow = $iow->stop
1809 2088
1810Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2089Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1811 2090
1812=back 2091=back
1813 2092
1814=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2093=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1815 2094
1848 ->new 2127 ->new
1849 ->start ($pid) 2128 ->start ($pid)
1850 ->cb (sub { 2129 ->cb (sub {
1851 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2130 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1852 ... 2131 ...
1853 }); 2132 });
1854 2133
1855=over 4 2134=over 4
1856 2135
1857=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2136=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1858 2137
1862 2141
1863Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2142Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1864 2143
1865=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2144=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1866 2145
1867Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2146Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1868 2147
1869=item $pw = $pw->stop 2148=item $pw = $pw->stop
1870 2149
1871Stop the watcher. 2150Stop the watcher.
1872 2151
1885 2164
1886=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2165=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1887 2166
1888=item >=10 - all called hooks 2167=item >=10 - all called hooks
1889 2168
1890=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2169=item >=11 - hook return values
1891 2170
1892=back 2171=back
1893 2172
1894=head1 AUTHOR 2173=head1 AUTHOR
1895 2174
1897 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2176 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1898 2177
1899=cut 2178=cut
1900 2179
19011 21801
2181
2182# vim: sw=3:

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