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Revision 1.117 by ayin, Fri Jan 20 18:02:43 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.220 by root, Tue Jun 19 18:17:56 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed
38using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
76
77=over 4
78
79=item rot13
80
81Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
82
83 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
84
85=back
86
87=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime.
91
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
116
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118
119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
121input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
122screen.
123
124Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection.
131
132=item selection-autotransform
133
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made.
136
137It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
138operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
139
140 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
141 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
142 ...
143
144For example, the following will transform selections of the form
145C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
146$word>:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
149
150And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
151paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
152
153 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
154
155Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
156
157To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
158FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
159
160 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file.
166
167=item tabbed
168
169This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
170is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
171displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
172button per tab.
173
174Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
175B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
176while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
177
178=item mark-urls
179
180Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
181make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
182resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
183the URL as first argument.
184
185=item automove-background
186
187This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
188to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
189a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
190
191 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
192
193=item block-graphics-to-ascii
194
195A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
196by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
197similar-looking ascii character.
198
199=item digital-clock
200
201Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
202
203=item example-refresh-hooks
204
205Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
206window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
207overlays or changes.
208
209=item selection-pastebin
210
211This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
212textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
213not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
214F</tmp> directly.).
215
216It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
217i.e.
218
219 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
220
221Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
222the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
223
224 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
225
226And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
227here :)
228
229The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
230the same content should lead to the same filename.
231
232After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
233in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
234for the filename):
235
236 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
237
238=back
239 50
240=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
241 52
242=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
243 54
257 68
258=over 4 69=over 4
259 70
260=item $text 71=item $text
261 72
262Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
263always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
264 75
265=item $string 76=item $string
266 77
267A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
271=item $octets 82=item $octets
272 83
273Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
274locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
275 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
276=back 93=back
277 94
278=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
279 96
280Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
281for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
282hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
283about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
284begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
285use. 103internal use.
286 104
287Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
288C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
289 107
290It has the following methods and data members: 108It has the following methods and data members:
294=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 112=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
295 113
296Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 114Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
297extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 115extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
298 116
299=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 117=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
300 118
301Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 119Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
302this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 120this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
303to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily. 121to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
304 122
123To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you cna use the C<on>
124method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
125
305=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 126=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
306 127
307Dynamically disable the given hooks. 128Dynamically disable the given hooks.
129
130=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
131
132=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
133
134These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
135extension object - see the description of these methods in the
136C<urxvt::term> class for details.
308 137
309=back 138=back
310 139
311=head2 Hooks 140=head2 Hooks
312 141
313The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 142The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
314called whenever the relevant event happens. 143called whenever the relevant event happens.
315 144
316The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 145The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
317the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 146the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
318 147
319B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 148B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
320hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 149hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
321relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 150relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
334place. 163place.
335 164
336=item on_start $term 165=item on_start $term
337 166
338Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 167Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
339trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 168trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
340 169
341=item on_destroy $term 170=item on_destroy $term
342 171
343Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 172Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
344yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 173still fully functional (not for long, though).
345rarely a good idea.
346 174
347=item on_reset $term 175=item on_reset $term
348 176
349Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 177Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
350control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 178control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
372 200
373Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 201Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
374requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 202requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
375by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 203by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
376 204
377Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 205Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
378 206
379=item on_sel_extend $term 207=item on_sel_extend $term
380 208
381Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 209Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
382click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 210click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
383should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 211should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
384processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 212processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
385returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 213returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
386supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 214supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
387 215
388See the F<selection> example extension. 216See the F<selection> example extension.
389 217
390=item on_view_change $term, $offset 218=item on_view_change $term, $offset
391 219
392Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 220Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
393scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 221scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
394show this many lines of scrollback. 222show this many lines of scrollback.
395 223
396=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 224=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
397 225
401 229
402It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 230It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
403$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 231$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
404number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 232number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
405 233
406=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 234=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
235
236Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
237behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
238suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
239confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
240this callback.
241
242C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
243
244=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
407 245
408Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 246Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
409operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 247operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
410information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 248information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
411string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 249string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
412it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 250to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
413future. 251enforced in the future.
252
253For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
254
255 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
256 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
257
258 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
259
260 ... process remaining $osc string
261 }
414 262
415Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 263Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
416as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 264as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
417other users on the same system etc.). 265other users on the same system etc.).
266
267For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
268sender.
418 269
419=item on_add_lines $term, $string 270=item on_add_lines $term, $string
420 271
421Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 272Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
422can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 273can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
427=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 278=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
428 279
429Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 280Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
430suppress or filter tty input. 281suppress or filter tty input.
431 282
283=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
284
285Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
286can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
287and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
288locale-encoded.
289
432=item on_line_update $term, $row 290=item on_line_update $term, $row
433 291
434Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 292Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
435screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 293screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
436that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 294that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
443later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 301later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
444you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 302you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
445 303
446=item on_refresh_begin $term 304=item on_refresh_begin $term
447 305
448Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 306Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
449or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 307similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
450restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 308restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
451code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 309code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
452 310
453=item on_refresh_end $term 311=item on_refresh_end $term
454 312
455Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 313Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
456 314
457=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 315=item on_user_command $term, $string
458 316
459Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 317Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
460C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 318a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
461resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 319resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
320
321The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
322slightly in the future.
323
324=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
325
326Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
327associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
328registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
329C<register_command>.
330
331=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
332
333Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
334windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
335returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
462 336
463=item on_x_event $term, $event 337=item on_x_event $term, $event
464 338
465Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 339Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
466windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 340windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
467members are not passed. 341members are not passed.
468 342
343=item on_root_event $term, $event
344
345Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
346
469=item on_focus_in $term 347=item on_focus_in $term
470 348
471Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 349Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
472does focus in processing. 350does focus in processing.
473 351
474=item on_focus_out $term 352=item on_focus_out $term
475 353
476Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 354Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
477focus out processing. 355focus out processing.
478 356
479=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 357=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
480 358
359=item on_property_notify $term, $event
360
481=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 361=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
482 362
483=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 363=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
484 364
485=item on_button_press $term, $event 365=item on_button_press $term, $event
490 370
491=item on_map_notify $term, $event 371=item on_map_notify $term, $event
492 372
493=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 373=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
494 374
495Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 375Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
496the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 376the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
497 377
498The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 378The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
499manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 379manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
500and column under the mouse cursor. 380(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
501 381
502C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 382C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
503output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 383output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
504 384
505subwindow. 385subwindow.
511=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 391=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
512 392
513Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 393Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
514format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 394format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
515 395
396=item on_bell $term
397
398Called on receipt of a bell character.
399
516=back 400=back
517 401
518=cut 402=cut
519 403
520package urxvt; 404package urxvt;
521 405
522use utf8; 406use utf8;
523use strict; 407use strict 'vars';
524use Carp (); 408use Carp ();
525use Scalar::Util (); 409use Scalar::Util ();
526use List::Util (); 410use List::Util ();
527 411
528our $VERSION = 1; 412our $VERSION = 1;
529our $TERM; 413our $TERM;
530our @TERM_INIT; 414our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
531our @TERM_EXT; 415our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
532our @HOOKNAME; 416our @HOOKNAME;
533our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 417our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
534our %OPTION; 418our %OPTION;
535 419
536our $LIBDIR; 420our $LIBDIR;
537our $RESNAME; 421our $RESNAME;
538our $RESCLASS; 422our $RESCLASS;
539our $RXVTNAME; 423our $RXVTNAME;
540 424
425our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
426
541=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 427=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
542 428
543=over 4 429=over 4
544 430
545=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 431=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
560The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 446The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
561object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 447object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
562 448
563=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 449=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
564 450
565All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 451All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
566created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 452created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
567gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 453gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
568so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 454so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
569 455
570This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 456This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
571first. 457first.
572 458
573=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 459=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
574 460
575Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 461Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
582 468
583=over 4 469=over 4
584 470
585=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 471=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
586 472
587Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 473Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
588costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 474include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
589starts up. 475is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
476terminal from starting up.
590 477
591=item urxvt::warn $string 478=item urxvt::warn $string
592 479
593Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 480Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
594newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 481newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
595that calls this function. 482that calls this function.
596 483
597Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 484Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
598correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 485correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
599 486
600Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 487Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
488
489=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
490
491Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
492whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
493objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
494is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
601 495
602=item $time = urxvt::NOW 496=item $time = urxvt::NOW
603 497
604Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 498Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
605 499
648 542
649=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 543=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
650 544
651Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 545Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
652 546
653=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 547=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
548urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
654 549
655Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 550Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
656underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 551underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
657the bitset. 552the bitset.
658 553
663Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 558Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
664 559
665=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 560=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
666 561
667=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 562=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
563
564=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
668 565
669Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 566Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
670specified one. 567specified one.
671 568
672=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 569=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
691 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 588 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
692 urxvt::warn ($msg); 589 urxvt::warn ($msg);
693 }; 590 };
694} 591}
695 592
593no warnings 'utf8';
594
595sub parse_resource {
596 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
597
598 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
599
600 $term->scan_meta;
601
602 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
603 keys %$r; # reste iterator
604 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
605 if (
606 $pattern =~ /\.$/
607 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
608 : $pattern eq $name
609 ) {
610 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
611
612 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
613
614 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
615 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
616 return 1;
617 } else {
618 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
619 return 1 + 2;
620 }
621 }
622 }
623
624 0
625}
626
627sub usage {
628 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
629
630 $term->scan_meta;
631
632 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
633
634 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
635 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
636
637 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
638
639 if ($usage_type == 1) {
640 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
641 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
642
643 if ($type eq "boolean") {
644 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
645 } else {
646 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
647 }
648 } else {
649 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
650 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
651 }
652 }
653}
654
696my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 655my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
697 656
698sub verbose { 657sub verbose {
699 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 658 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
700 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 659 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
712 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 671 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
713 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 672 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
714 673
715 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 674 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
716 675
676 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
677
717 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 678 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
718 or die "$path: $!"; 679 or die "$path: $!";
719 680
720 my $source = 681 my $source =
721 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 682 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
722 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 683 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
723 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 684 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
724 . "\n};\n1"; 685 . "\n};\n1";
725 686
726 eval $source 687 eval $source
736sub invoke { 697sub invoke {
737 local $TERM = shift; 698 local $TERM = shift;
738 my $htype = shift; 699 my $htype = shift;
739 700
740 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 701 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
741 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 702 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
742 703
743 my %ext_arg; 704 my %ext_arg;
744 705
745 { 706 {
746 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 707 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
747 @TERM_INIT = (); 708 @TERM_INIT = ();
749 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 710 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
750 @TERM_EXT = (); 711 @TERM_EXT = ();
751 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 712 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
752 } 713 }
753 714
715 for (
716 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
754 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 717 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
718 ) {
755 if ($_ eq "default") { 719 if ($_ eq "default") {
756 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 720 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
757 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 721 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
758 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 722 delete $ext_arg{$1};
759 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 723 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
760 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 724 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
761 } else { 725 } else {
762 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 726 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
763 } 727 }
764 } 728 }
765 729
766 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 730 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
767 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 731 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
768 732
769 if (@files) { 733 if (@files) {
770 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 734 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
771 } else { 735 } else {
772 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 736 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
773 } 737 }
774 } 738 }
775 739
781 745
782 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 746 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
783 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 747 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
784 if $verbosity >= 10; 748 if $verbosity >= 10;
785 749
786 keys %$cb; 750 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
787
788 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
789 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 751 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
790 $retval ||= $retval_; 752 $retval ||= $retval_;
791 753
792 if ($@) { 754 if ($@) {
793 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 755 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
794 warn $@; 756 warn $@;
808 } 770 }
809 771
810 $retval 772 $retval
811} 773}
812 774
813# urxvt::term::extension 775sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
776 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
777}
778
779sub rend2mask {
780 no strict 'refs';
781 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
782 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
783 my @failed;
784 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
785 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
786 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
787 } else {
788 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
789 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
790 push @failed, $spec;
791 next;
792 }
793 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
794 if ( $neg ) {
795 $mask &= ~$cur;
796 } else {
797 $mask |= $cur;
798 }
799 }
800 }
801 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
802}
814 803
815package urxvt::term::extension; 804package urxvt::term::extension;
816 805
817sub enable { 806sub enable {
818 my ($self, %hook) = @_; 807 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
873 862
874sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 863sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
875 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 864 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
876} 865}
877 866
867sub x_resource {
868 my ($self, $name) = @_;
869 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
870 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
871}
872
873sub x_resource_boolean {
874 my ($self, $name) = @_;
875 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
876 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
877}
878
878package urxvt::anyevent; 879package urxvt::anyevent;
879 880
880=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 881=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
881 882
882The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 883The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
883C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 884C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
884further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 885further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
885condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 886condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
886is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 887
887work. 888In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
889the non-blocking variant should work.
888 890
889=cut 891=cut
890 892
891our $VERSION = 1; 893our $VERSION = '5.23';
892 894
893$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 895$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
894push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 896push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
895 897
896sub timer { 898sub timer {
898 900
899 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 901 my $cb = $arg{cb};
900 902
901 urxvt::timer 903 urxvt::timer
902 ->new 904 ->new
903 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 905 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
904 ->cb (sub { 906 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
905 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 907 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
906 $cb->(); 908 $cb->();
907 }) 909 })
908} 910}
909 911
910sub io { 912sub io {
911 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 913 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
912 914
913 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 915 my $cb = $arg{cb};
916 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
917 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
914 918
915 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 919 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
916 ->new 920 ->new
917 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 921 ->fd ($fd)
918 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 922 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
919 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 923 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
920 ->start 924 ->start
921 ->cb (sub { 925 ->cb ($cb)
922 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
923 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
924 })],
925 urxvt::anyevent:: 926 ], urxvt::anyevent::
927}
928
929sub idle {
930 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
931
932 my $cb = $arg{cb};
933
934 urxvt::iw
935 ->new
936 ->start
937 ->cb ($cb)
938}
939
940sub child {
941 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
942
943 my $cb = $arg{cb};
944
945 urxvt::pw
946 ->new
947 ->start ($arg{pid})
948 ->cb (sub {
949 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
950 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
951 })
926} 952}
927 953
928sub DESTROY { 954sub DESTROY {
929 $_[0][1]->stop; 955 $_[0][1]->stop;
930} 956}
931 957
932sub condvar { 958# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
933 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 959sub one_event {
934}
935
936sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
937 ${$_[0]}++;
938}
939
940sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
941 unless (${$_[0]}) {
942 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 960 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
943 }
944} 961}
945 962
946package urxvt::term; 963package urxvt::term;
947 964
948=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 965=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
961 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 978 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
962 979
963 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 980 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
964 981
965 my $proxy = bless { 982 my $proxy = bless {
966 _pkg => $pkg, 983 _pkg => $pkg,
984 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
967 argv => $argv, 985 argv => $argv,
968 }, $pkg; 986 }, $pkg;
969 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 987 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
970 988
971 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 989 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
972 990
975 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 993 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
976 } 994 }
977 } 995 }
978} 996}
979 997
998sub perl_libdirs {
999 map { split /:/ }
1000 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1001 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1002 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1003 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1004}
1005
1006sub scan_meta {
1007 my ($self) = @_;
1008 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1009
1010 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1011
1012 my %meta;
1013
1014 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1015 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1016
1017 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1018 opendir my $fh, $dir
1019 or next;
1020 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1021 $ext ne "."
1022 and $ext ne ".."
1023 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1024 or next;
1025
1026 while (<$fh>) {
1027 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1028 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1029 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1030 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1031 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1032 } else {
1033 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1034 }
1035 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1036 # skip other comments and empty lines
1037 } else {
1038 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1039 }
1040 }
1041 }
1042 }
1043}
1044
980=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1045=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
981 1046
982Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1047Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
983C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1048C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
984hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1049hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
985 1050
986Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1051Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
987couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1052couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
988initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1053initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
989C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1054C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1055refer to global data (which is race free).
990 1056
991=cut 1057=cut
992 1058
993sub new { 1059sub new {
994 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1060 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
995 1061
1062 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1063 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1064
996 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1065 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
997} 1066}
998 1067
999=item $term->destroy 1068=item $term->destroy
1000 1069
1001Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1070Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1002etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1071etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
1003watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1072watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1073
1074=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1075
1076Similar to the extension method C<enable>, but installs additional
1077callbacks for the givne hook(s) (existing ones are not replaced), and
1078returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1079are disabled again.
1080
1081Note that these callbacks receive the normal paramaters, but the first
1082argument (normally the extension) is currently undefined.
1083
1084=cut
1085
1086sub urxvt::term::on_disable::DESTROY {
1087 my $disable = shift;
1088
1089 my $self = delete $disable->{""};
1090
1091 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1092 delete $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1093 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1094 }
1095}
1096
1097sub on {
1098 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1099
1100 my %disable = ( "" => $self );
1101
1102 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1103 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1104 defined $htype
1105 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1106
1107 my $id = $cb+0;
1108
1109 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1110 $disable{$htype} = $id;
1111 $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id} = $cb;
1112 }
1113
1114 bless \%disable, "urxvt::term::on_disable"
1115}
1004 1116
1005=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1117=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1006 1118
1007Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1119Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1008("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting 1120("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1031 1143
1032Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1144Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1033optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1145optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1034C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1146C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1035 1147
1036Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1148Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1037source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1149source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1038 1150
1039 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1151 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1040 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1152 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1041 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1153 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1042 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1154 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1043 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1155 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1044 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1156 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1157 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1045 1158
1046=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1159=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1047 1160
1048Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1161Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1049optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1162optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1058likely change). 1171likely change).
1059 1172
1060Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1173Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1061terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1174terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1062 1175
1063Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1176Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1064are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1177are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1065to see the actual list: 1178to see the actual list:
1066 1179
1067 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1180 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1068 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1181 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1069 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1182 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1070 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1183 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1184 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1071 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1185 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1072 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1186 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1073 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1187 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1074 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1188 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1075 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1189 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1076 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1190 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1077 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1191 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1078 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1192 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1079 visualBell 1193 utmpInhibit visualBell
1080 1194
1081=cut 1195=cut
1082 1196
1083sub resource($$;$) { 1197sub resource($$;$) {
1084 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1198 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1085 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1199 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1086 &urxvt::term::_resource 1200 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1087} 1201}
1088 1202
1089=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1203=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1090 1204
1091Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1205Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1092class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1206class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1093same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1207same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1094resource with that pattern exists. 1208resource with that pattern exists.
1095 1209
1210Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1211to call this method to access their values.
1212
1213If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1214extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1215the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1216extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1217can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1218without having to change the actual code.
1219
1096This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1220This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1097only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1221only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1098the wrong resources. 1222the wrong resources.
1099 1223
1100=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1224=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1101 1225
1226Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1227and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1228the resource or option isn't specified.
1229
1230You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1231
1232=cut
1233
1234sub x_resource_boolean {
1235 my $res = &x_resource;
1236
1237 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1238}
1239
1240=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1241
1102Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1242Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1103C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1243C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1244
1245=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1246
1247Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1248C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1249used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1250C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1104 1251
1105=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1252=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1106 1253
1107Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1254Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1108the terminal application will use this style. 1255the terminal application will use this style.
1116 1263
1117=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1264=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1118 1265
1119=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1266=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1120 1267
1121Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1268Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1122and optionally set them to new values. 1269
1270When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1271C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1272screen.
1273
1274=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1275
1276Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1123 1277
1124=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1278=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1125 1279
1126Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1280Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1127C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1281C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1128rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1282rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1129a selection. 1283a selection.
1130 1284
1131=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1285=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1132 1286
1133Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1287Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1288true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1134set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1289with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1135is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1290is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1136 1291
1137=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1292=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1138 1293
1139Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1294Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1295and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1296
1297=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1298
1299Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1140 1300
1141=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1301=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1142 1302
1143Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1303Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1144 1304
1174 1334
1175The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1335The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1176 1336
1177=over 4 1337=over 4
1178 1338
1179=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1339=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1180 1340
1181Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1341Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1182text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1342text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1183at a specific position inside the overlay. 1343at a specific position inside the overlay.
1344
1345If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1184 1346
1185=item $overlay->hide 1347=item $overlay->hide
1186 1348
1187If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1349If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1188 1350
1258 1420
1259Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1421Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1260confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1422confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1261C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1423C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1262 1424
1425=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1426
1427Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1428
1263=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1429=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1264 1430
1265Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1431Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1266locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1432locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1267(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1433(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1268 1434
1269=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1435=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1270 1436
1271Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1437Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1272pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1438pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1273to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1439to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1440
1441=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1442
1443Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1444CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1445is set.
1274 1446
1275=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1447=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1276 1448
1277Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1449Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1278be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1450be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1279description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1451description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1280the previous value. 1452the previous value.
1281 1453
1454=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1455
1456Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1457is used.
1458
1282=item $windowid = $term->parent 1459=item $windowid = $term->parent
1283 1460
1284Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1461Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1285 1462
1286=item $windowid = $term->vt 1463=item $windowid = $term->vt
1292Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1469Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1293to receive pointer events all the times: 1470to receive pointer events all the times:
1294 1471
1295 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1472 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1296 1473
1474=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1475
1476Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1477
1478=item $term->focus_in
1479
1480=item $term->focus_out
1481
1482=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1483
1484=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1485
1486Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1487
1297=item $window_width = $term->width 1488=item $window_width = $term->width
1298 1489
1299=item $window_height = $term->height 1490=item $window_height = $term->height
1300 1491
1301=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1492=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1331=item $env = $term->env 1522=item $env = $term->env
1332 1523
1333Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1524Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1334similar to C<\%ENV>. 1525similar to C<\%ENV>.
1335 1526
1527=item @envv = $term->envv
1528
1529Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1530
1531=item @argv = $term->argv
1532
1533Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1534includes the program name as first element.
1535
1336=cut 1536=cut
1337 1537
1338sub env { 1538sub env {
1339 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1340 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1539 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1341 } else {
1342 +{ %ENV }
1343 }
1344} 1540}
1345 1541
1346=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1542=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1347 1543
1348=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1544=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1349 1545
1350=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1546=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1351 1547
1352Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1548Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1353AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1549AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1550
1551=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1552
1553Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1554
1555=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1556
1557Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1354 1558
1355=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1559=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1356 1560
1357Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1561Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1358C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1562C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1366 1570
1367Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1571Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1368 1572
1369=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1573=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1370 1574
1371Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1575Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1372is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1576is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1373terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1374line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1577terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1375is requested. 1578is requested.
1376 1579
1377If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1580If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1378line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1581line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1379to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1582to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1380automatically be updated. 1583automatically be updated.
1381 1584
1382C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1585C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1383than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1586than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1384(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1587characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1385that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1588do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1386characters in the private use area. 1589in the private use area.
1387 1590
1388You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1591You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1389that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1592that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1390characters. 1593characters.
1391 1594
1535where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1738where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1536C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1739C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1537 1740
1538=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1741=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1539 1742
1540Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1743Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1541C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1744C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1542 1745
1543=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1746=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1544 1747
1748=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1749
1545Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1750Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1751manpage.
1546 1752
1547=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1753=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1548 1754
1549Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1755Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1550synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1756synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1551 1757
1552=item $term->allow_events_async 1758=item $term->allow_events_async
1553 1759
1554Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1760Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1555 1761
1562Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1768Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1563recent grab. 1769recent grab.
1564 1770
1565=item $term->ungrab 1771=item $term->ungrab
1566 1772
1567Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1773Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1568evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1774evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1569the session. 1775the session.
1776
1777=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1778
1779=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1780
1781=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1782
1783=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1784
1785=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1786
1787=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1788
1789=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1790
1791=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1792
1793=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1794
1795=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1796
1797=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1798
1799=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1800
1801=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1802
1803=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1804
1805=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1806
1807Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1808the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1809directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1570 1810
1571=back 1811=back
1572 1812
1573=cut 1813=cut
1574 1814
1638 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1878 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1639 1879
1640 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1880 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1641} 1881}
1642 1882
1643=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1883=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1644 1884
1645Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1885Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1646whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1886whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1647argument. 1887first argument.
1648 1888
1649=cut 1889=cut
1650 1890
1651sub add_toggle { 1891sub add_toggle {
1652 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1892 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1653 1893
1654 my $item; $item = { 1894 my $item; $item = {
1655 type => "button", 1895 type => "button",
1656 text => " $text", 1896 text => " $text",
1657 value => $value, 1897 value => $value,
1676 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1916 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1677 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1917 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1678 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1918 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1679 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1919 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1680 1920
1681 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1921 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1922 $env, "popup",
1682 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1923 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1683 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1924 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1684 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1925 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1685 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1926 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1686 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1927 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1687 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1928 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1688 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1929 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1930
1931 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1932 $term->ungrab;
1933 $term->destroy;
1934 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1935 }
1689} 1936}
1690 1937
1691sub DESTROY { 1938sub DESTROY {
1692 my ($self) = @_; 1939 my ($self) = @_;
1693 1940
1698=back 1945=back
1699 1946
1700=cut 1947=cut
1701 1948
1702package urxvt::watcher; 1949package urxvt::watcher;
1703
1704@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1705@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1706@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1707@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1708 1950
1709=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1951=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1710 1952
1711This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1953This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1712fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1954fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1716 ->new 1958 ->new
1717 ->interval (1) 1959 ->interval (1)
1718 ->cb (sub { 1960 ->cb (sub {
1719 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1961 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1720 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1962 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1721 }); 1963 });
1722 1964
1723=over 4 1965=over 4
1724 1966
1725=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1967=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1726 1968
1729 1971
1730=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1972=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1731 1973
1732Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1974Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1733 1975
1734=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1735
1736Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1737
1738=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1976=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1739 1977
1740Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1978Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1979new $interval).
1741 1980
1742=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1981=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1743 1982
1744Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 1983By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1745stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 1984stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1746is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 1985is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1747 1986
1748=item $timer = $timer->start 1987=item $timer = $timer->start
1749 1988
1750Start the timer. 1989Start the timer.
1751 1990
1752=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1991=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1753 1992
1754Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1993Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
1994also replaces the interval.
1755 1995
1756=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 1996=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1757 1997
1758Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 1998Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1759 1999
1760=item $timer = $timer->stop 2000=item $timer = $timer->stop
1761 2001
1769 2009
1770 $term->{socket} = ... 2010 $term->{socket} = ...
1771 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2011 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1772 ->new 2012 ->new
1773 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2013 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1774 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2014 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1775 ->start 2015 ->start
1776 ->cb (sub { 2016 ->cb (sub {
1777 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2017 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1778 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2018 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1779 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2019 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1792Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2032Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1793is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2033is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1794 2034
1795=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2035=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1796 2036
1797Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2037Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1798 2038
1799=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2039=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1800 2040
1801Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2041Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1802C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2042C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1803together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2043together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1804 2044
1805=item $iow = $iow->start 2045=item $iow = $iow->start
1806 2046
1807Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2047Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1808 2048
1809=item $iow = $iow->stop 2049=item $iow = $iow->stop
1810 2050
1811Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2051Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1812 2052
1813=back 2053=back
1814 2054
1815=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2055=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1816 2056
1849 ->new 2089 ->new
1850 ->start ($pid) 2090 ->start ($pid)
1851 ->cb (sub { 2091 ->cb (sub {
1852 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2092 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1853 ... 2093 ...
1854 }); 2094 });
1855 2095
1856=over 4 2096=over 4
1857 2097
1858=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2098=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1859 2099
1863 2103
1864Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2104Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1865 2105
1866=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2106=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1867 2107
1868Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2108Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1869 2109
1870=item $pw = $pw->stop 2110=item $pw = $pw->stop
1871 2111
1872Stop the watcher. 2112Stop the watcher.
1873 2113
1886 2126
1887=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2127=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1888 2128
1889=item >=10 - all called hooks 2129=item >=10 - all called hooks
1890 2130
1891=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2131=item >=11 - hook return values
1892 2132
1893=back 2133=back
1894 2134
1895=head1 AUTHOR 2135=head1 AUTHOR
1896 2136
1897 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2137 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1898 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2138 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1899 2139
1900=cut 2140=cut
1901 2141
19021 21421
2143
2144# vim: sw=3:

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