ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.112 by root, Thu Jan 19 21:02:06 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.126 by root, Tue Jan 24 19:14:36 2006 UTC

67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 68between two vertical bars:
69 69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 81
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
76 83
91 98
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 100
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 104
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 107popup is displayed.
101 108
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 137selection.
131 138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
132=item selection-autotransform 164=item selection-autotransform
133 165
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made. 167whenever a selection is made.
136 168
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162 194
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of 195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms 196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file. 197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
166 209
167=item mark-urls 210=item mark-urls
168 211
169Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
170make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
323place. 366place.
324 367
325=item on_start $term 368=item on_start $term
326 369
327Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 370Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
328returning to the mainloop. 371trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
372
373=item on_destroy $term
374
375Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything
376yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is
377rarely a good idea.
329 378
330=item on_reset $term 379=item on_reset $term
331 380
332Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 381Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
333control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 382control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
459Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 508Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
460focus out processing. 509focus out processing.
461 510
462=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 511=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
463 512
513=item on_property_notify $term, $event
514
464=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 515=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
465 516
466=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 517=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
467 518
468=item on_button_press $term, $event 519=item on_button_press $term, $event
477 528
478Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 529Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
479the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 530the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
480 531
481The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 532The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
482manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 533manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
483and column under the mouse cursor. 534(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
484 535
485C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 536C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
486output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 537output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
487 538
488subwindow. 539subwindow.
540
541=item on_client_message $term, $event
542
543=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
544
545=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
546
547Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
548format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
489 549
490=back 550=back
491 551
492=cut 552=cut
493 553
499use Scalar::Util (); 559use Scalar::Util ();
500use List::Util (); 560use List::Util ();
501 561
502our $VERSION = 1; 562our $VERSION = 1;
503our $TERM; 563our $TERM;
564our @TERM_INIT;
565our @TERM_EXT;
504our @HOOKNAME; 566our @HOOKNAME;
505our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 567our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
506our %OPTION; 568our %OPTION;
507 569
508our $LIBDIR; 570our $LIBDIR;
509our $RESNAME; 571our $RESNAME;
510our $RESCLASS; 572our $RESCLASS;
511our $RXVTNAME; 573our $RXVTNAME;
512 574
575our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
576
513=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 577=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
514 578
515=over 4 579=over 4
516 580
517=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 581=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
529 593
530=item $urxvt::TERM 594=item $urxvt::TERM
531 595
532The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 596The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
533object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 597object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
598
599=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
600
601All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
602created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
603gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
604so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
605
606This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
607first.
608
609=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
610
611Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
612get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
613but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
534 614
535=back 615=back
536 616
537=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 617=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
538 618
647 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 727 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
648 urxvt::warn ($msg); 728 urxvt::warn ($msg);
649 }; 729 };
650} 730}
651 731
732no warnings 'utf8';
733
652my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 734my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
653 735
654sub verbose { 736sub verbose {
655 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 737 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
656 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 738 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
659my %extension_pkg; 741my %extension_pkg;
660 742
661# load a single script into its own package, once only 743# load a single script into its own package, once only
662sub extension_package($) { 744sub extension_package($) {
663 my ($path) = @_; 745 my ($path) = @_;
664
665 no strict 'refs';
666 746
667 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 747 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
668 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/; 748 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
669 my $pkg = $1; 749 my $pkg = $1;
670 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 750 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
673 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 753 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
674 754
675 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 755 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
676 or die "$path: $!"; 756 or die "$path: $!";
677 757
678 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
679
680 my $source = 758 my $source =
681 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 759 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
682 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 760 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
683 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 761 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
684 . "\n};\n1"; 762 . "\n};\n1";
685 763
686 eval $source 764 eval $source
700 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 778 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
701 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 779 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
702 780
703 my %ext_arg; 781 my %ext_arg;
704 782
783 {
784 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
785 @TERM_INIT = ();
786 $_->($TERM) for @init;
787 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
788 @TERM_EXT = ();
789 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
790 }
791
705 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 792 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
706 if ($_ eq "default") { 793 if ($_ eq "default") {
707 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 794 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
708 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 795 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
709 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 796 delete $ext_arg{$1};
710 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 797 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
711 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 798 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
712 } else { 799 } else {
735 if $verbosity >= 10; 822 if $verbosity >= 10;
736 823
737 keys %$cb; 824 keys %$cb;
738 825
739 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 826 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
740 $retval ||= eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 827 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
828 $retval ||= $retval_;
741 829
742 if ($@) { 830 if ($@) {
743 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 831 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
744 warn $@; 832 warn $@;
745 } 833 }
903 991
904# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 992# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
905# as hooks 993# as hooks
906sub register_package { 994sub register_package {
907 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 995 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
996
997 no strict 'refs';
998
999 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1000
1001 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
908 1002
909 my $proxy = bless { 1003 my $proxy = bless {
910 _pkg => $pkg, 1004 _pkg => $pkg,
911 argv => $argv, 1005 argv => $argv,
912 }, $pkg; 1006 }, $pkg;
1202 1296
1203Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1297Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1204confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1298confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1205C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1299C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1206 1300
1301=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1302
1303Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1304
1207=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1305=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1208 1306
1209Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1307Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1210locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1308locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1211(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1309(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1220 1318
1221Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1319Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1222be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1320be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1223description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1321description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1224the previous value. 1322the previous value.
1323
1324=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1325
1326Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1327is used.
1225 1328
1226=item $windowid = $term->parent 1329=item $windowid = $term->parent
1227 1330
1228Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1331Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1229 1332
1294=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1397=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1295 1398
1296Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1399Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1297AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1400AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1298 1401
1402=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1403
1404Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1405
1406=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1407
1408Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1409
1299=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1410=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1300 1411
1301Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1412Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1302C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1413C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1303this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1414this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1322line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1433line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1323to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1434to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1324automatically be updated. 1435automatically be updated.
1325 1436
1326C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1437C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1327than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1438than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1328(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1439characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1329that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1440do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1330characters in the private use area. 1441in the private use area.
1331 1442
1332You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1443You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1333that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1444that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1334characters. 1445characters.
1335 1446
1509=item $term->ungrab 1620=item $term->ungrab
1510 1621
1511Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1622Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1512evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1623evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1513the session. 1624the session.
1625
1626=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1627
1628=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1629
1630=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1631
1632=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1633
1634=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1635
1636=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1637
1638=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1639
1640=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1641
1642=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1643
1644=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1645
1646=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1647
1648=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1649
1650=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1651
1652Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1653the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1654directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1514 1655
1515=back 1656=back
1516 1657
1517=cut 1658=cut
1518 1659
1638 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1779 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1639 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1780 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1640} 1781}
1641 1782
1642=back 1783=back
1784
1785=cut
1786
1787package urxvt::watcher;
1788
1789@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1790@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1791@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1792@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1643 1793
1644=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1794=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1645 1795
1646This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1796This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1647fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1797fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1745 1895
1746Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1896Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1747 1897
1748=back 1898=back
1749 1899
1900=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1901
1902This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1903the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1904some useful work.
1905
1906=over 4
1907
1908=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1909
1910Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1911
1912=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
1913
1914Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
1915
1916=item $timer = $timer->start
1917
1918Start the watcher.
1919
1920=item $timer = $timer->stop
1921
1922Stop the watcher.
1923
1924=back
1925
1926=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
1927
1928This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
1929process exits, after which they stop automatically.
1930
1931 my $pid = fork;
1932 ...
1933 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
1934 ->new
1935 ->start ($pid)
1936 ->cb (sub {
1937 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1938 ...
1939 });
1940
1941=over 4
1942
1943=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1944
1945Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1946
1947=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
1948
1949Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1950
1951=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1952
1953Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1954
1955=item $pw = $pw->stop
1956
1957Stop the watcher.
1958
1959=back
1960
1750=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1961=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1751 1962
1752=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 1963=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1753 1964
1754This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1965This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines