--- rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm 2006/01/04 19:39:46 1.31 +++ rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm 2006/01/06 05:28:55 1.39 @@ -62,12 +62,23 @@ Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. +=item mark-urls + +Uses per-line filtering (C) to underline urls. + =item example-refresh-hooks Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own overlays or changes. +=item example-filter-input + +A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, by +underlining all urls that matches a certain regex (i.e. some urls :). It +is not very useful because urls that are output in multiple steps (e.g. +when typing them) do not get marked. + =back =head2 General API Considerations @@ -83,6 +94,29 @@ the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the terminal is destroyed. +Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some +hints on what they mean: + +=over 4 + +=item $text + +Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character +always represents one screen cell. See L for a discussion of this format. + +=item $string + +A perl text string, with an emphasis on I. It can store all unicode +characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific +encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data. + +=item $octets + +Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a +locale-specific way. + +=back + =head2 Hooks The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be @@ -105,7 +139,10 @@ =item on_init $term Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before -windows are created or the command gets run. +windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to +call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics +have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, +though. =item on_reset $term @@ -187,6 +224,28 @@ as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from other users on the same system etc.). +=item on_add_lines $term, $string + +Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You +can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value +and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this +might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B text being +output. + +=item on_line_update $term, $row + +Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter +screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines +that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, +not always immediately. + +The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans +multiple rows. + +Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called +later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so +you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. + =item on_refresh_begin $term Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay @@ -204,6 +263,28 @@ C action bound to it (see description of the B resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). +=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets + +=item on_key_release $term, $event + +=item on_button_press $term, $event + +=item on_button_release $term, $event + +=item on_motion_notify $term, $event + +Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If +the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. + +The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent +manpage), with the additional members C and C, which are the row +and column under the mouse cursor. + +C additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would +output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. + +subwindow. + =back =head2 Variables in the C Package @@ -221,6 +302,14 @@ =over 4 +=item $term = new urxvt [arg...] + +Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with +C. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) +if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C if the new +instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The +C and C hooks will be called during the call. + =item urxvt::fatal $errormessage Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all @@ -447,6 +536,10 @@ =over 4 +=item $term->destroy + +Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). + =item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and @@ -489,6 +582,16 @@ goto &urxvt::term::_resource; } +=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) + +Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by +the terminal application will use this style. + +=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col]) + +Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally +set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that). + =item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) =item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) @@ -512,21 +615,20 @@ #Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. # #=cut - -sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { -die; - my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; - - my @lines = split /\n/, $text; - - my $w = 0; - for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { - $w = $_ if $w < $_; - } - - $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); - $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; -} +# +#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { +# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; +# +# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; +# +# my $w = 0; +# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { +# $w = $_ if $w < $_; +# } +# +# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); +# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; +#} =item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) @@ -576,22 +678,54 @@ Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. +=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) + +Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application +running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape +codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The +string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. + +Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be +confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a +C hook, though. + +=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) + +Similar to C, but the argument must be in the +locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences +(escape codes) that will be interpreted. + =item $term->tt_write ($octets) Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. -=item $nrow = $term->nrow +=item $window_width = $term->width + +=item $window_height = $term->height + +=item $font_width = $term->fwidth + +=item $font_height = $term->fheight + +=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase -=item $ncol = $term->ncol +=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow -Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as -specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback). +=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol -=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved +=item $has_focus = $term->focus -Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. +=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped + +=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines + +=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows + +=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved + +Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. =item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) @@ -664,13 +798,13 @@ =over 4 -=item $text = $line->t +=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) -Returns the full text of the line, similar to C +Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C -=item $rend = $line->r +=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend]) -Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C +Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C =item $length = $line->l @@ -709,6 +843,7 @@ term => $self, beg => $beg, end => $end, + ncol => $self->ncol, len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), }, urxvt::line:: } @@ -716,18 +851,35 @@ sub urxvt::line::t { my ($self) = @_; - substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), - 0, $self->{len} + if (@_ > 1) + { + $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) + for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; + } + + defined wantarray && + substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), + 0, $self->{len} } sub urxvt::line::r { my ($self) = @_; - my $rend = [ - map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} - ]; - $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; - $rend + if (@_ > 1) + { + $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) + for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; + } + + if (defined wantarray) { + my $rend = [ + map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} + ]; + $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; + return $rend; + } + + () } sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } @@ -737,7 +889,7 @@ sub urxvt::line::offset_of { my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; - ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col + ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col } sub urxvt::line::coord_of { @@ -746,8 +898,8 @@ use integer; ( - $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, - $offset % $self->{term}->ncol + $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg}, + $offset % $self->{ncol} ) }