ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.118 by root, Fri Jan 20 18:50:49 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.217 by root, Sun Jun 10 13:58:05 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 81
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 84
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86 96
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 98
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 100runtime.
101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
91 118
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 120
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 124
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
101 128
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 134
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
111 138
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : () 141 : ()
115 }; 142 };
116 143
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118 145
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
131 189
132=item selection-autotransform 190=item selection-autotransform
133 191
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made. 193whenever a selection is made.
165the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
166 224
167=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
168 226
169This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
170is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
171displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
172button per tab. 230button per tab.
173 231
174Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
175B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
176while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
177 235
178=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
179 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
180Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
181make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
182resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
183the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
184 258
185=item automove-background 259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
186 263
187This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
188to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 265from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
189a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 266"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
190 267
191 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 268Example configuration:
269
270 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
271 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
272 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
273 URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
274 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
275 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
276 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
277 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
278
279=item xim-onthespot
280
281This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
282not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
283OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
284kinput2.
285
286You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
287C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
288
289 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
290
291=item kuake<hotkey>
292
293A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
294description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
295user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
296will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
297or show it again.
298
299Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
300
301This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
302space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
303
304The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
305extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
306
307If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
308(fvwm can do it).
309
310=item overlay-osc
311
312This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
313screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
314the sources for more info.
192 315
193=item block-graphics-to-ascii 316=item block-graphics-to-ascii
194 317
195A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 318A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
196by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 319by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
197similar-looking ascii character. 320similar-looking ascii character.
198 321
199=item digital-clock 322=item digital-clock
200 323
201Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 324Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
325
326=item remote-clipboard
327
328Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
329selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
330selection somewhere and fetch it again.
331
332We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
333means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
334reads it.
335
336The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
337C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
338selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
339the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
340
341The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
342
343 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
344 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
345
346=item selection-pastebin
347
348This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
349textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
350not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
351F</tmp> directly.).
352
353It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
354i.e.
355
356 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
357
358Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
359the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
360
361 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
362
363And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
364here :)
365
366The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
367the same content should lead to the same filename.
368
369After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
370in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
371for the filename):
372
373 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
374
375I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
376the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
377which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
378or not.
379
380=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
381
382These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
383used like this:
384
385 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
386 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
387 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
388
389The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
390perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
391C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
392simpler etc. etc.
202 393
203=item example-refresh-hooks 394=item example-refresh-hooks
204 395
205Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 396Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
206window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 397window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
207overlays or changes. 398overlays or changes.
208 399
209=item selection-pastebin 400=item confirm-paste
210 401
211This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 402Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
212textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 403line is detected.
213not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
214F</tmp> directly.).
215 404
216It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 405=item bell-command
217i.e.
218 406
219 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin 407Runs the command specified by the C<URxvt.bell-command> resource when
408a bell event occurs. For example, the following pops up a notification
409bubble with the text "Beep, Beep" using notify-send:
220 410
221Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of 411 URxvt.bell-command: notify-send "Beep, Beep"
222the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
223
224 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
225
226And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
227here :)
228
229The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
230the same content should lead to the same filename.
231
232After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
233in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
234for the filename):
235
236 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
237 412
238=back 413=back
239 414
240=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 415=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
241 416
257 432
258=over 4 433=over 4
259 434
260=item $text 435=item $text
261 436
262Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 437Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
263always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 438always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
264 439
265=item $string 440=item $string
266 441
267A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 442A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
271=item $octets 446=item $octets
272 447
273Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 448Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
274locale-specific way. 449locale-specific way.
275 450
451=item $keysym
452
453an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
454into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
455C<XKeysymToString>.
456
276=back 457=back
277 458
278=head2 Extension Objects 459=head2 Extension Objects
279 460
280Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 461Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
281for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 462for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
282hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 463which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
283about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 464their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
465extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
284begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 466that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
285use. 467internal use.
286 468
287Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 469Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
288C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 470C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
289 471
290It has the following methods and data members: 472It has the following methods and data members:
311=head2 Hooks 493=head2 Hooks
312 494
313The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 495The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
314called whenever the relevant event happens. 496called whenever the relevant event happens.
315 497
316The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 498The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
317the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 499the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
318 500
319B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 501B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
320hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 502hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
321relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 503relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
334place. 516place.
335 517
336=item on_start $term 518=item on_start $term
337 519
338Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 520Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
339trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 521trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
340 522
341=item on_destroy $term 523=item on_destroy $term
342 524
343Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 525Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
344yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 526still fully functional (not for long, though).
345rarely a good idea.
346 527
347=item on_reset $term 528=item on_reset $term
348 529
349Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 530Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
350control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 531control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
372 553
373Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 554Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
374requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 555requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
375by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 556by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
376 557
377Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 558Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
378 559
379=item on_sel_extend $term 560=item on_sel_extend $term
380 561
381Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 562Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
382click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 563click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
383should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 564should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
384processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 565processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
385returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 566returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
386supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 567supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
387 568
388See the F<selection> example extension. 569See the F<selection> example extension.
389 570
390=item on_view_change $term, $offset 571=item on_view_change $term, $offset
391 572
392Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 573Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
393scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 574scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
394show this many lines of scrollback. 575show this many lines of scrollback.
395 576
396=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 577=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
397 578
401 582
402It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 583It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
403$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 584$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
404number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 585number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
405 586
406=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 587=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
588
589Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
590behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
591suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
592confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
593this callback.
594
595C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
596
597=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
407 598
408Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 599Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
409operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 600operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
410information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 601information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
411string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 602string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
412it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 603to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
413future. 604enforced in the future.
605
606For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
607
608 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
609 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
610
611 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
612
613 ... process remaining $osc string
614 }
414 615
415Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 616Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
416as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 617as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
417other users on the same system etc.). 618other users on the same system etc.).
619
620For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
621sender.
418 622
419=item on_add_lines $term, $string 623=item on_add_lines $term, $string
420 624
421Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 625Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
422can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 626can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
427=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 631=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
428 632
429Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 633Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
430suppress or filter tty input. 634suppress or filter tty input.
431 635
636=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
637
638Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
639can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
640and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
641locale-encoded.
642
432=item on_line_update $term, $row 643=item on_line_update $term, $row
433 644
434Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 645Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
435screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 646screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
436that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 647that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
443later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 654later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
444you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 655you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
445 656
446=item on_refresh_begin $term 657=item on_refresh_begin $term
447 658
448Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 659Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
449or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 660similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
450restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 661restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
451code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 662code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
452 663
453=item on_refresh_end $term 664=item on_refresh_end $term
454 665
455Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 666Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
456 667
457=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 668=item on_user_command $term, $string
458 669
459Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 670Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
460C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 671a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
461resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 672resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
673
674The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
675slightly in the future.
676
677=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
678
679Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
680associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
681registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
682C<register_command>.
683
684=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
685
686Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
687windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
688returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
462 689
463=item on_x_event $term, $event 690=item on_x_event $term, $event
464 691
465Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 692Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
466windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 693windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
467members are not passed. 694members are not passed.
468 695
696=item on_root_event $term, $event
697
698Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
699
469=item on_focus_in $term 700=item on_focus_in $term
470 701
471Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 702Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
472does focus in processing. 703does focus in processing.
473 704
474=item on_focus_out $term 705=item on_focus_out $term
475 706
476Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 707Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
477focus out processing. 708focus out processing.
478 709
479=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 710=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
480 711
481=item on_property_notify $term, $event 712=item on_property_notify $term, $event
492 723
493=item on_map_notify $term, $event 724=item on_map_notify $term, $event
494 725
495=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 726=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
496 727
497Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 728Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
498the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 729the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
499 730
500The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 731The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
501manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 732manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
502and column under the mouse cursor. 733(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
503 734
504C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 735C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
505output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 736output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
506 737
507subwindow. 738subwindow.
513=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 744=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
514 745
515Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 746Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
516format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 747format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
517 748
749=item on_bell $term
750
751Called on receipt of a bell character.
752
518=back 753=back
519 754
520=cut 755=cut
521 756
522package urxvt; 757package urxvt;
523 758
524use utf8; 759use utf8;
525use strict; 760use strict 'vars';
526use Carp (); 761use Carp ();
527use Scalar::Util (); 762use Scalar::Util ();
528use List::Util (); 763use List::Util ();
529 764
530our $VERSION = 1; 765our $VERSION = 1;
531our $TERM; 766our $TERM;
532our @TERM_INIT; 767our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
533our @TERM_EXT; 768our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
534our @HOOKNAME; 769our @HOOKNAME;
535our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 770our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
536our %OPTION; 771our %OPTION;
537 772
538our $LIBDIR; 773our $LIBDIR;
539our $RESNAME; 774our $RESNAME;
540our $RESCLASS; 775our $RESCLASS;
541our $RXVTNAME; 776our $RXVTNAME;
542 777
778our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
779
543=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 780=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
544 781
545=over 4 782=over 4
546 783
547=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 784=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
562The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 799The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
563object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 800object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
564 801
565=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 802=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
566 803
567All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 804All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
568created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 805created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
569gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 806gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
570so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 807so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
571 808
572This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 809This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
573first. 810first.
574 811
575=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 812=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
576 813
577Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 814Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
584 821
585=over 4 822=over 4
586 823
587=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 824=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
588 825
589Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 826Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
590costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 827include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
591starts up. 828is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
829terminal from starting up.
592 830
593=item urxvt::warn $string 831=item urxvt::warn $string
594 832
595Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 833Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
596newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 834newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
597that calls this function. 835that calls this function.
598 836
599Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 837Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
600correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 838correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
601 839
602Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 840Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
841
842=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
843
844Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
845whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
846objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
847is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
603 848
604=item $time = urxvt::NOW 849=item $time = urxvt::NOW
605 850
606Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 851Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
607 852
650 895
651=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 896=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
652 897
653Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 898Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
654 899
655=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 900=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
901urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
656 902
657Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 903Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
658underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 904underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
659the bitset. 905the bitset.
660 906
665Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 911Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
666 912
667=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 913=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
668 914
669=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 915=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
916
917=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
670 918
671Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 919Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
672specified one. 920specified one.
673 921
674=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 922=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
693 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 941 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
694 urxvt::warn ($msg); 942 urxvt::warn ($msg);
695 }; 943 };
696} 944}
697 945
946no warnings 'utf8';
947
948sub parse_resource {
949 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
950
951 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
952
953 $term->scan_meta;
954
955 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
956 keys %$r; # reste iterator
957 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
958 if (
959 $pattern =~ /\.$/
960 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
961 : $pattern eq $name
962 ) {
963 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
964
965 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
966
967 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
968 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
969 return 1;
970 } else {
971 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
972 return 1 + 2;
973 }
974 }
975 }
976
977 0
978}
979
980sub usage {
981 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
982
983 $term->scan_meta;
984
985 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
986
987 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
988 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
989
990 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
991
992 if ($usage_type == 1) {
993 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
994 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
995
996 if ($type eq "boolean") {
997 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
998 } else {
999 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
1000 }
1001 } else {
1002 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
1003 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
1004 }
1005 }
1006}
1007
698my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 1008my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
699 1009
700sub verbose { 1010sub verbose {
701 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 1011 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
702 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 1012 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
714 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 1024 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
715 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 1025 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
716 1026
717 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 1027 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
718 1028
1029 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
1030
719 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 1031 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
720 or die "$path: $!"; 1032 or die "$path: $!";
721 1033
722 my $source = 1034 my $source =
723 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 1035 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
724 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 1036 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
725 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 1037 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
726 . "\n};\n1"; 1038 . "\n};\n1";
727 1039
728 eval $source 1040 eval $source
738sub invoke { 1050sub invoke {
739 local $TERM = shift; 1051 local $TERM = shift;
740 my $htype = shift; 1052 my $htype = shift;
741 1053
742 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 1054 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
743 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 1055 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
744 1056
745 my %ext_arg; 1057 my %ext_arg;
746 1058
747 { 1059 {
748 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 1060 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
749 @TERM_INIT = (); 1061 @TERM_INIT = ();
751 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 1063 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
752 @TERM_EXT = (); 1064 @TERM_EXT = ();
753 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 1065 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
754 } 1066 }
755 1067
1068 for (
1069 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
756 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 1070 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
1071 ) {
757 if ($_ eq "default") { 1072 if ($_ eq "default") {
758 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 1073 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
759 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 1074 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
760 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 1075 delete $ext_arg{$1};
761 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 1076 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
762 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 1077 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
763 } else { 1078 } else {
764 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 1079 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
765 } 1080 }
766 } 1081 }
767 1082
768 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 1083 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
769 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 1084 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
770 1085
771 if (@files) { 1086 if (@files) {
772 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 1087 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
773 } else { 1088 } else {
774 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 1089 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
775 } 1090 }
776 } 1091 }
777 1092
783 1098
784 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 1099 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
785 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 1100 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
786 if $verbosity >= 10; 1101 if $verbosity >= 10;
787 1102
788 keys %$cb; 1103 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
789
790 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
791 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 1104 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
792 $retval ||= $retval_; 1105 $retval ||= $retval_;
793 1106
794 if ($@) { 1107 if ($@) {
795 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1108 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
796 warn $@; 1109 warn $@;
810 } 1123 }
811 1124
812 $retval 1125 $retval
813} 1126}
814 1127
815# urxvt::term::extension 1128sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1129 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1130}
1131
1132sub rend2mask {
1133 no strict 'refs';
1134 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1135 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1136 my @failed;
1137 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1138 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1139 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1140 } else {
1141 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1142 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1143 push @failed, $spec;
1144 next;
1145 }
1146 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1147 if ( $neg ) {
1148 $mask &= ~$cur;
1149 } else {
1150 $mask |= $cur;
1151 }
1152 }
1153 }
1154 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1155}
816 1156
817package urxvt::term::extension; 1157package urxvt::term::extension;
818 1158
819sub enable { 1159sub enable {
820 my ($self, %hook) = @_; 1160 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
875 1215
876sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 1216sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
877 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 1217 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
878} 1218}
879 1219
1220sub x_resource {
1221 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1222 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1223 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1224}
1225
1226sub x_resource_boolean {
1227 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1228 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1229 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1230}
1231
880package urxvt::anyevent; 1232package urxvt::anyevent;
881 1233
882=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1234=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
883 1235
884The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1236The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
885C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1237C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
886further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1238further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
887condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1239condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
888is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1240
889work. 1241In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1242the non-blocking variant should work.
890 1243
891=cut 1244=cut
892 1245
893our $VERSION = 1; 1246our $VERSION = '5.23';
894 1247
895$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1248$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
896push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1249push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
897 1250
898sub timer { 1251sub timer {
900 1253
901 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1254 my $cb = $arg{cb};
902 1255
903 urxvt::timer 1256 urxvt::timer
904 ->new 1257 ->new
905 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1258 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
906 ->cb (sub { 1259 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
907 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1260 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
908 $cb->(); 1261 $cb->();
909 }) 1262 })
910} 1263}
911 1264
912sub io { 1265sub io {
913 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1266 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
914 1267
915 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1268 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1269 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1270 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
916 1271
917 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1272 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
918 ->new 1273 ->new
919 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1274 ->fd ($fd)
920 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1275 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
921 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1276 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
922 ->start 1277 ->start
923 ->cb (sub { 1278 ->cb ($cb)
924 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
925 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
926 })],
927 urxvt::anyevent:: 1279 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1280}
1281
1282sub idle {
1283 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1284
1285 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1286
1287 urxvt::iw
1288 ->new
1289 ->start
1290 ->cb ($cb)
1291}
1292
1293sub child {
1294 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1295
1296 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1297
1298 urxvt::pw
1299 ->new
1300 ->start ($arg{pid})
1301 ->cb (sub {
1302 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1303 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1304 })
928} 1305}
929 1306
930sub DESTROY { 1307sub DESTROY {
931 $_[0][1]->stop; 1308 $_[0][1]->stop;
932} 1309}
933 1310
934sub condvar { 1311# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
935 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1312sub one_event {
936}
937
938sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
939 ${$_[0]}++;
940}
941
942sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
943 unless (${$_[0]}) {
944 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1313 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
945 }
946} 1314}
947 1315
948package urxvt::term; 1316package urxvt::term;
949 1317
950=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1318=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
963 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1331 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
964 1332
965 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1333 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
966 1334
967 my $proxy = bless { 1335 my $proxy = bless {
968 _pkg => $pkg, 1336 _pkg => $pkg,
1337 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
969 argv => $argv, 1338 argv => $argv,
970 }, $pkg; 1339 }, $pkg;
971 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1340 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
972 1341
973 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1342 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
974 1343
977 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1346 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
978 } 1347 }
979 } 1348 }
980} 1349}
981 1350
1351sub perl_libdirs {
1352 map { split /:/ }
1353 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1354 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1355 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1356 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1357}
1358
1359sub scan_meta {
1360 my ($self) = @_;
1361 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1362
1363 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1364
1365 my %meta;
1366
1367 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1368 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1369
1370 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1371 opendir my $fh, $dir
1372 or next;
1373 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1374 $ext ne "."
1375 and $ext ne ".."
1376 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1377 or next;
1378
1379 while (<$fh>) {
1380 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1381 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1382 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1383 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1384 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1385 } else {
1386 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1387 }
1388 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1389 # skip other comments and empty lines
1390 } else {
1391 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1392 }
1393 }
1394 }
1395 }
1396}
1397
982=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1398=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
983 1399
984Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1400Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
985C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1401C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
986hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1402hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
987 1403
988Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1404Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
989couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1405couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
990initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1406initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
991C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1407C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1408refer to global data (which is race free).
992 1409
993=cut 1410=cut
994 1411
995sub new { 1412sub new {
996 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1413 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
997 1414
1415 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1416 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1417
998 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1418 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
999} 1419}
1000 1420
1001=item $term->destroy 1421=item $term->destroy
1002 1422
1003Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1423Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1033 1453
1034Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1454Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1035optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1455optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1036C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1456C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1037 1457
1038Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1458Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1039source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1459source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1040 1460
1041 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1461 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1042 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1462 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1043 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1463 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1044 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1464 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1045 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1465 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1046 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1466 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1467 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1047 1468
1048=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1469=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1049 1470
1050Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1471Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1051optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1472optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1060likely change). 1481likely change).
1061 1482
1062Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1483Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1063terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1484terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1064 1485
1065Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1486Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1066are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1487are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1067to see the actual list: 1488to see the actual list:
1068 1489
1069 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1490 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
1070 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1491 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1071 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1492 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1072 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1493 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1494 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1073 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1495 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1074 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1496 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1075 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1497 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1076 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1498 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1077 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1499 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1078 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1500 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1079 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1501 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1080 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1502 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1081 visualBell 1503 utmpInhibit visualBell
1082 1504
1083=cut 1505=cut
1084 1506
1085sub resource($$;$) { 1507sub resource($$;$) {
1086 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1508 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1087 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1509 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1088 &urxvt::term::_resource 1510 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1089} 1511}
1090 1512
1091=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1513=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1092 1514
1093Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1515Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1094class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1516class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1095same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1517same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1096resource with that pattern exists. 1518resource with that pattern exists.
1097 1519
1520Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1521to call this method to access their values.
1522
1523If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1524extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1525the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replcaed by the
1526extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1527can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1528without having to change the actual code.
1529
1098This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1530This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1099only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1531only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1100the wrong resources. 1532the wrong resources.
1101 1533
1102=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1534=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1103 1535
1536Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1537and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1538the resource or option isn't specified.
1539
1540You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1541
1542=cut
1543
1544sub x_resource_boolean {
1545 my $res = &x_resource;
1546
1547 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1548}
1549
1550=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1551
1104Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1552Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1105C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1553C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1554
1555=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1556
1557Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1558C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1559used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1560C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1106 1561
1107=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1562=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1108 1563
1109Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1564Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1110the terminal application will use this style. 1565the terminal application will use this style.
1118 1573
1119=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1574=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1120 1575
1121=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1576=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1122 1577
1123Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1578Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1124and optionally set them to new values. 1579
1580When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1581C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1582screen.
1583
1584=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1585
1586Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1125 1587
1126=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1588=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1127 1589
1128Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1590Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1129C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1591C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1130rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1592rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1131a selection. 1593a selection.
1132 1594
1133=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1595=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1134 1596
1135Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1597Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1598true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1136set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1599with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1137is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1600is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1138 1601
1139=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1602=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1140 1603
1141Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1604Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1605and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1606
1607=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1608
1609Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1142 1610
1143=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1611=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1144 1612
1145Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1613Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1146 1614
1176 1644
1177The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1645The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1178 1646
1179=over 4 1647=over 4
1180 1648
1181=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1649=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1182 1650
1183Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1651Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1184text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1652text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1185at a specific position inside the overlay. 1653at a specific position inside the overlay.
1654
1655If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1186 1656
1187=item $overlay->hide 1657=item $overlay->hide
1188 1658
1189If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1659If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1190 1660
1260 1730
1261Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1731Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1262confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1732confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1263C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1733C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1264 1734
1735=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1736
1737Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1738
1265=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1739=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1266 1740
1267Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1741Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1268locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1742locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1269(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1743(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1270 1744
1271=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1745=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1272 1746
1273Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1747Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1274pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1748pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1275to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1749to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1750
1751=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1752
1753Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1754CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1755is set.
1276 1756
1277=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1757=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1278 1758
1279Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1759Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1280be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1760be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1281description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1761description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1282the previous value. 1762the previous value.
1283 1763
1764=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1765
1766Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1767is used.
1768
1284=item $windowid = $term->parent 1769=item $windowid = $term->parent
1285 1770
1286Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1771Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1287 1772
1288=item $windowid = $term->vt 1773=item $windowid = $term->vt
1294Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1779Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1295to receive pointer events all the times: 1780to receive pointer events all the times:
1296 1781
1297 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1782 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1298 1783
1784=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1785
1786Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1787
1788=item $term->focus_in
1789
1790=item $term->focus_out
1791
1792=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1793
1794=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1795
1796Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1797
1299=item $window_width = $term->width 1798=item $window_width = $term->width
1300 1799
1301=item $window_height = $term->height 1800=item $window_height = $term->height
1302 1801
1303=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1802=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1333=item $env = $term->env 1832=item $env = $term->env
1334 1833
1335Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1834Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1336similar to C<\%ENV>. 1835similar to C<\%ENV>.
1337 1836
1837=item @envv = $term->envv
1838
1839Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1840
1841=item @argv = $term->argv
1842
1843Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1844includes the program name as first element.
1845
1338=cut 1846=cut
1339 1847
1340sub env { 1848sub env {
1341 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1342 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1849 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1343 } else {
1344 +{ %ENV }
1345 }
1346} 1850}
1347 1851
1348=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1852=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1349 1853
1350=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1854=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1351 1855
1352=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1856=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1353 1857
1354Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1858Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1355AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1859AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1860
1861=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1862
1863Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1864
1865=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1866
1867Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1356 1868
1357=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1869=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1358 1870
1359Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1871Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1360C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1872C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1368 1880
1369Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1881Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1370 1882
1371=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1883=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1372 1884
1373Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1885Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1374is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1886is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1375terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1376line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1887terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1377is requested. 1888is requested.
1378 1889
1379If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1890If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1380line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1891line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1381to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1892to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1382automatically be updated. 1893automatically be updated.
1383 1894
1384C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1895C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1385than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1896than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1386(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1897characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1387that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1898do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1388characters in the private use area. 1899in the private use area.
1389 1900
1390You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1901You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1391that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1902that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1392characters. 1903characters.
1393 1904
1537where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2048where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1538C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2049C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1539 2050
1540=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2051=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1541 2052
1542Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2053Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1543C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2054C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1544 2055
1545=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 2056=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1546 2057
2058=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
2059
1547Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 2060Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
2061manpage.
1548 2062
1549=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2063=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1550 2064
1551Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2065Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1552synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2066synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1553 2067
1554=item $term->allow_events_async 2068=item $term->allow_events_async
1555 2069
1556Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2070Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1557 2071
1564Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2078Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1565recent grab. 2079recent grab.
1566 2080
1567=item $term->ungrab 2081=item $term->ungrab
1568 2082
1569Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2083Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1570evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2084evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1571the session. 2085the session.
2086
2087=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
2088
2089=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
2090
2091=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
2092
2093=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
2094
2095=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
2096
2097=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
2098
2099=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
2100
2101=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
2102
2103=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
2104
2105=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
2106
2107=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
2108
2109=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
2110
2111=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2112
2113=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2114
2115=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
2116
2117Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
2118the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
2119directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1572 2120
1573=back 2121=back
1574 2122
1575=cut 2123=cut
1576 2124
1640 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2188 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1641 2189
1642 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2190 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1643} 2191}
1644 2192
1645=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2193=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1646 2194
1647Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2195Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1648whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2196whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1649argument. 2197first argument.
1650 2198
1651=cut 2199=cut
1652 2200
1653sub add_toggle { 2201sub add_toggle {
1654 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2202 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1655 2203
1656 my $item; $item = { 2204 my $item; $item = {
1657 type => "button", 2205 type => "button",
1658 text => " $text", 2206 text => " $text",
1659 value => $value, 2207 value => $value,
1678 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2226 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1679 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2227 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1680 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2228 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1681 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2229 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1682 2230
1683 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2231 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2232 $env, "popup",
1684 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2233 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1685 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2234 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1686 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2235 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1687 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2236 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1688 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2237 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1689 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2238 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1690 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2239 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2240
2241 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2242 $term->ungrab;
2243 $term->destroy;
2244 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2245 }
1691} 2246}
1692 2247
1693sub DESTROY { 2248sub DESTROY {
1694 my ($self) = @_; 2249 my ($self) = @_;
1695 2250
1700=back 2255=back
1701 2256
1702=cut 2257=cut
1703 2258
1704package urxvt::watcher; 2259package urxvt::watcher;
1705
1706@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1707@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1708@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1709@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1710 2260
1711=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2261=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1712 2262
1713This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2263This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1714fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2264fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1718 ->new 2268 ->new
1719 ->interval (1) 2269 ->interval (1)
1720 ->cb (sub { 2270 ->cb (sub {
1721 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2271 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1722 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2272 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1723 }); 2273 });
1724 2274
1725=over 4 2275=over 4
1726 2276
1727=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2277=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1728 2278
1731 2281
1732=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2282=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1733 2283
1734Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2284Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1735 2285
1736=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1737
1738Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1739
1740=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2286=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1741 2287
1742Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2288Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2289new $interval).
1743 2290
1744=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2291=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1745 2292
1746Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2293By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1747stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2294stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1748is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2295is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1749 2296
1750=item $timer = $timer->start 2297=item $timer = $timer->start
1751 2298
1752Start the timer. 2299Start the timer.
1753 2300
1754=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2301=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1755 2302
1756Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2303Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2304also replaces the interval.
1757 2305
1758=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2306=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1759 2307
1760Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2308Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1761 2309
1762=item $timer = $timer->stop 2310=item $timer = $timer->stop
1763 2311
1771 2319
1772 $term->{socket} = ... 2320 $term->{socket} = ...
1773 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2321 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1774 ->new 2322 ->new
1775 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2323 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1776 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2324 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1777 ->start 2325 ->start
1778 ->cb (sub { 2326 ->cb (sub {
1779 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2327 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1780 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2328 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1781 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2329 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1794Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2342Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1795is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2343is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1796 2344
1797=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2345=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1798 2346
1799Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2347Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1800 2348
1801=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2349=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1802 2350
1803Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2351Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1804C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2352C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1805together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2353together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1806 2354
1807=item $iow = $iow->start 2355=item $iow = $iow->start
1808 2356
1809Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2357Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1810 2358
1811=item $iow = $iow->stop 2359=item $iow = $iow->stop
1812 2360
1813Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2361Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1814 2362
1815=back 2363=back
1816 2364
1817=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2365=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1818 2366
1851 ->new 2399 ->new
1852 ->start ($pid) 2400 ->start ($pid)
1853 ->cb (sub { 2401 ->cb (sub {
1854 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2402 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1855 ... 2403 ...
1856 }); 2404 });
1857 2405
1858=over 4 2406=over 4
1859 2407
1860=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2408=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1861 2409
1865 2413
1866Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2414Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1867 2415
1868=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2416=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1869 2417
1870Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2418Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1871 2419
1872=item $pw = $pw->stop 2420=item $pw = $pw->stop
1873 2421
1874Stop the watcher. 2422Stop the watcher.
1875 2423
1888 2436
1889=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2437=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1890 2438
1891=item >=10 - all called hooks 2439=item >=10 - all called hooks
1892 2440
1893=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2441=item >=11 - hook return values
1894 2442
1895=back 2443=back
1896 2444
1897=head1 AUTHOR 2445=head1 AUTHOR
1898 2446
1899 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2447 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1900 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2448 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1901 2449
1902=cut 2450=cut
1903 2451
19041 24521
2453
2454# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines