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Revision 1.34 by root, Fri Jan 6 01:16:58 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.74 by root, Tue Jan 10 04:26:54 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
56 56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58 58
59=back 59=back
60 60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action.
70
71=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
72
73Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
74by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal
75input/output is suspended.
76
77C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or
78C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the
79history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape>
80returns to the original position.
81
61=item digital-clock 82=item digital-clock
62 83
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 84Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
85
86=item mark-urls
87
88Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
89
90=item block-graphics-to-ascii
91
92A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
93by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
94similar-looking ascii character.
64 95
65=item example-refresh-hooks 96=item example-refresh-hooks
66 97
67Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 98Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
68window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 99window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
69overlays or changes. 100overlays or changes.
70
71=item mark-urls
72
73A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, by
74underlining all urls that matches a certain regex (i.e. some urls :). It
75is not very useful because urls that are output in multiple steps (e.g.
76when typing them) do not get marked.
77 101
78=back 102=back
79 103
80=head2 General API Considerations 104=head2 General API Considerations
81 105
111Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 135Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
112locale-specific way. 136locale-specific way.
113 137
114=back 138=back
115 139
140=head2 Extension Objects
141
142Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
143for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
144hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
145about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
146begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
147use.
148
149Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
150C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
151
152It has the following methods and data members:
153
154=over 4
155
156=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
157
158Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
159extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
160
161=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
162
163Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
164this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
165to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
166
167=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
168
169Dynamically disable the given hooks.
170
171=back
172
116=head2 Hooks 173=head2 Hooks
117 174
118The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 175The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
119called whenever the relevant event happens. 176called whenever the relevant event happens.
120 177
121The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 178The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
122and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 179the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
123its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
124object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
125member.
126 180
127All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 181B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
128counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 182event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
129and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 183skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
130 184
131When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 185I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
132 186
133=over 4 187=over 4
134 188
135=item on_init $term 189=item on_init $term
136 190
137Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 191Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
138windows are created or the command gets run. 192windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
193call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
194have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
195though.
139 196
140=item on_reset $term 197=item on_reset $term
141 198
142Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 199Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
143control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 200control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
172should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 229should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
173processing. 230processing.
174 231
175See the F<selection> example extension. 232See the F<selection> example extension.
176 233
177=item on_focus_in $term
178
179Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
180focus in processing.
181
182=item on_focus_out $term
183
184Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
185out processing.
186
187=item on_view_change $term, $offset 234=item on_view_change $term, $offset
188 235
189Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 236Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
190scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 237scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
191show this many lines of scrollback. 238show this many lines of scrollback.
197than the scroll back buffer or the terminal. 244than the scroll back buffer or the terminal.
198 245
199It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 246It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
200$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 247$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
201number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 248number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
202
203=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
204
205Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
206 249
207=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 250=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
208 251
209Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 252Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
210operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 253operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
223can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 266can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
224and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 267and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
225might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 268might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
226output. 269output.
227 270
271=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
272
273Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
274suppress or filter tty input.
275
276=item on_line_update $term, $row
277
278Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
279screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
280that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
281not always immediately.
282
283The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
284multiple rows.
285
286Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
287later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
288you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
289
228=item on_refresh_begin $term 290=item on_refresh_begin $term
229 291
230Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 292Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
231or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 293or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
232restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 294restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
240 302
241Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 303Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
242C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 304C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
243resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 305resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
244 306
307=item on_focus_in $term
308
309Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
310does focus in processing.
311
312=item on_focus_out $term
313
314Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
315focus out processing.
316
317=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
318
319=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
320
321=item on_button_press $term, $event
322
323=item on_button_release $term, $event
324
325=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
326
327=item on_map_notify $term, $event
328
329=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
330
331Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
332the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
333
334The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
335manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
336and column under the mouse cursor.
337
338C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
339output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
340
341subwindow.
342
245=back 343=back
246 344
247=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 345=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
248 346
249=over 4 347=over 4
250 348
251=item $urxvt::TERM 349=item $urxvt::TERM
252 350
253The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 351The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
254variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 352object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
255 353
256=back 354=back
257 355
258=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 356=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
259 357
260=over 4 358=over 4
359
360=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
361
362Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
363C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
364if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
365instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
366C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
261 367
262=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 368=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
263 369
264Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 370Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
265costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 371costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
272that calls this function. 378that calls this function.
273 379
274Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 380Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
275correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 381correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
276 382
383=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
384
385Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
386evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
387started setuid or setgid.
388
277=item $time = urxvt::NOW 389=item $time = urxvt::NOW
278 390
279Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 391Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
392
393=item urxvt::CurrentTime
394
395=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
396Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
397Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
398
399Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
280 400
281=back 401=back
282 402
283=head2 RENDITION 403=head2 RENDITION
284 404
334 454
335=cut 455=cut
336 456
337package urxvt; 457package urxvt;
338 458
459use utf8;
339use strict; 460use strict;
461use Carp ();
340use Scalar::Util (); 462use Scalar::Util ();
463use List::Util ();
341 464
465our $VERSION = 1;
342our $TERM; 466our $TERM;
343our @HOOKNAME; 467our @HOOKNAME;
468our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
469our %OPTION;
470
344our $LIBDIR; 471our $LIBDIR;
472our $RESNAME;
473our $RESCLASS;
474our $RXVTNAME;
345 475
346BEGIN { 476BEGIN {
347 urxvt->bootstrap; 477 urxvt->bootstrap;
348 478
349 # overwrite perl's warn 479 # overwrite perl's warn
351 my $msg = join "", @_; 481 my $msg = join "", @_;
352 $msg .= "\n" 482 $msg .= "\n"
353 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 483 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
354 urxvt::warn ($msg); 484 urxvt::warn ($msg);
355 }; 485 };
486
487 delete $ENV{IFS};
488 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
489 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
490 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
356} 491}
357 492
358my @hook_count; 493my @hook_count;
359my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 494my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
360 495
361sub verbose { 496sub verbose {
362 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 497 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
363 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 498 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
364} 499}
365 500
366# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 501my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
367# as hooks 502my %extension_pkg;
368sub register_package($) {
369 my ($pkg) = @_;
370
371 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
372 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
373
374 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
375 or next;
376
377 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
378 $hook_count[$htype]++
379 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
380 }
381}
382
383my $script_pkg = "script0000";
384my %script_pkg;
385 503
386# load a single script into its own package, once only 504# load a single script into its own package, once only
387sub script_package($) { 505sub extension_package($) {
388 my ($path) = @_; 506 my ($path) = @_;
389 507
390 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 508 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
391 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 509 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
392 510
393 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 511 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
394 512
395 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 513 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
396 or die "$path: $!"; 514 or die "$path: $!";
397 515
516 my $source = untaint
398 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 517 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
518 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
399 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 519 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
400 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 520 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
401 . "\n};\n1"; 521 . "\n};\n1";
402 522
523 eval $source
403 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 524 or die "$path: $@";
404 525
405 $pkg 526 $pkg
406 } 527 }
407} 528}
408 529
413 local $TERM = shift; 534 local $TERM = shift;
414 my $htype = shift; 535 my $htype = shift;
415 536
416 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 537 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
417 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 538 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
539
540 my %ext_arg;
418 541
419 for my $ext (map { split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 542 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
543 if ($_ eq "default") {
544 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
545 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
546 delete $ext_arg{$1};
547 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
548 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
549 } else {
550 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
551 }
552 }
553
554 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
420 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 555 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
421 556
422 if (@files) { 557 if (@files) {
423 register_package script_package $files[0]; 558 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
424 } else { 559 } else {
425 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 560 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
426 } 561 }
427 } 562 }
563
564 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
565 warn $@ if $@;
428 } 566 }
429 567
430 $retval = undef; 568 $retval = undef;
431 569
432 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 570 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
434 if $verbosity >= 10; 572 if $verbosity >= 10;
435 573
436 keys %$cb; 574 keys %$cb;
437 575
438 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 576 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
439 $retval = $cb->( 577 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
440 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
441 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
442 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
443 $proxy
444 },
445 @_,
446 ) and last; 578 and last;
579
580 if ($@) {
581 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
582 warn $@;
583 }
447 } 584 }
448 } 585 }
449 586
450 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 587 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
451 # remove hooks if unused
452 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 588 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
453 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 589 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
454 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 590 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
455 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 591 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
456 } 592 }
457 } 593 }
464 } 600 }
465 601
466 $retval 602 $retval
467} 603}
468 604
469sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 605# urxvt::term::extension
470 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 606
607package urxvt::term::extension;
608
609sub enable {
610 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
611 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
612
613 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
614 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
615 defined $htype
616 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
617
618 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
619 $hook_count[$htype]++
620 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
621 }
622
623 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
624 }
625}
626
627sub disable {
628 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
629 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
630
631 for my $name (@hook) {
632 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
633 defined $htype
634 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
635
636 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
637 --$hook_count[$htype]
638 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
639 }
640 }
641}
642
643our $AUTOLOAD;
644
645sub AUTOLOAD {
646 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
471 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 647 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
472 648
473 eval qq{ 649 eval qq{
474 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 650 sub $AUTOLOAD {
475 my \$proxy = shift; 651 my \$proxy = shift;
476 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 652 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
477 } 653 }
478 1 654 1
479 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 655 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
480 656
481 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 657 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
482} 658}
659
660sub DESTROY {
661 # nop
662}
663
664# urxvt::destroy_hook
665
666sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
667 ${$_[0]}->();
668}
669
670sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
671 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
672}
673
674package urxvt::anyevent;
675
676=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
677
678The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
679C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
680further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition
681variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you
682cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work.
683
684=cut
685
686our $VERSION = 1;
687
688$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
689push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
690
691sub timer {
692 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
693
694 my $cb = $arg{cb};
695
696 urxvt::timer
697 ->new
698 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
699 ->cb (sub {
700 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
701 $cb->();
702 })
703}
704
705sub io {
706 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
707
708 my $cb = $arg{cb};
709
710 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
711 ->new
712 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
713 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
714 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
715 ->start
716 ->cb (sub {
717 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
718 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
719 })],
720 urxvt::anyevent::
721}
722
723sub DESTROY {
724 $_[0][1]->stop;
725}
726
727sub condvar {
728 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
729}
730
731sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
732 ${$_[0]}++;
733}
734
735sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
736 unless (${$_[0]}) {
737 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
738 }
739}
740
741package urxvt::term;
483 742
484=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 743=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
485 744
486=over 4 745=over 4
746
747=cut
748
749# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
750# as hooks
751sub register_package {
752 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
753
754 my $proxy = bless {
755 _pkg => $pkg,
756 argv => $argv,
757 }, $pkg;
758 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
759
760 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
761
762 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
763 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
764 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
765 }
766 }
767}
768
769=item $term->destroy
770
771Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
772
773=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
774
775Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
776optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
777C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
778
779Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
780source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
781
782 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
783 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
784 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
785 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
786 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
787 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
487 788
488=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 789=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
489 790
490Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 791Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
491optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 792optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
501 802
502Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 803Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
503terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 804terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
504 805
505Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 806Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
506are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 807are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
507list: 808to see the actual list:
508 809
509 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 810 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
510 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 811 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
511 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 812 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
512 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 813 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
519 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 820 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
520 utmpInhibit visualBell 821 utmpInhibit visualBell
521 822
522=cut 823=cut
523 824
524sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 825sub resource($$;$) {
525 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 826 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
526 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 827 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
527 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 828 &urxvt::term::_resource
528} 829}
830
831=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
832
833Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
834C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
529 835
530=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 836=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
531 837
532Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 838Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
533the terminal application will use this style. 839the terminal application will use this style.
553 859
554=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 860=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
555 861
556Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 862Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
557 863
558#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 864=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
559# 865
560#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 866Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
561# 867
562#=cut 868=cut
563# 869
564#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 870sub overlay_simple {
565# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 871 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
566# 872
567# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 873 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
568# 874
569# my $w = 0; 875 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
570# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 876
571# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
572# }
573#
574# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 877 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
575# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 878 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
576#} 879
880 $overlay
881}
577 882
578=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 883=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
579 884
580Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 885Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
581width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 886width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
608 913
609If hidden, display the overlay again. 914If hidden, display the overlay again.
610 915
611=back 916=back
612 917
918=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
919
920Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
921C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
922currently).
923
924=cut
925
926sub popup {
927 my ($self, $event) = @_;
928
929 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
930 or return;
931
932 my $popup = bless {
933 term => $self,
934 event => $event,
935 }, urxvt::popup::;
936
937 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
938
939 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
940 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
941
942 $popup
943}
944
613=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 945=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
614 946
615Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 947Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
616accounts for wide and combining characters. 948accounts for wide and combining characters.
617 949
618=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 950=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
619 951
620Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 952Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
621 953
622=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 954=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
623 955
624Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 956Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
957
958=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
959
960XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
961(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar
962to the selection.
963
964=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
965
966Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
967whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
968to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
969it instead.
970
971=item $term->scr_bell
972
973Ring the bell!
625 974
626=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 975=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
627 976
628Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 977Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
629running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 978running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
632 981
633Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 982Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
634confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 983confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
635C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 984C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
636 985
986=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
987
988Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
989locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
990(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
991
637=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 992=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
638 993
639Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 994Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
640pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 995pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
641to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 996to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
642 997
998=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
999
1000Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1001be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1002description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1003the previous value.
1004
1005=item $windowid = $term->parent
1006
1007Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1008
1009=item $windowid = $term->vt
1010
1011Return the window id of the terminal window.
1012
643=item $window_width = $term->width 1013=item $window_width = $term->width
644 1014
645=item $window_height = $term->height 1015=item $window_height = $term->height
646 1016
647=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1017=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
663=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1033=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
664 1034
665=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1035=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
666 1036
667Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1037Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1038
1039=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1040
1041Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1042
1043=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1044
1045Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1046
1047=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1048
1049=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1050
1051=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1052
1053Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1054AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
668 1055
669=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1056=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
670 1057
671Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1058Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
672C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1059C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
735about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1122about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
736following methods: 1123following methods:
737 1124
738=over 4 1125=over 4
739 1126
740=item $text = $line->t 1127=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
741 1128
742Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1129Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
743 1130
744=item $rend = $line->r 1131=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
745 1132
746Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 1133Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
747 1134
748=item $length = $line->l 1135=item $length = $line->l
749 1136
750Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 1137Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
751 1138
766 1153
767=back 1154=back
768 1155
769=cut 1156=cut
770 1157
771sub urxvt::term::line { 1158sub line {
772 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1159 my ($self, $row) = @_;
773 1160
774 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1161 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
775 1162
776 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1163 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
840 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg}, 1227 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
841 $offset % $self->{ncol} 1228 $offset % $self->{ncol}
842 ) 1229 )
843} 1230}
844 1231
845=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
846=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1232=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
847 1233
848Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1234Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
849where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1235where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
850C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1236C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
852=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1238=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
853 1239
854Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1240Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
855C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1241C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
856 1242
1243=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1244
1245Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1246
1247=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1248
1249Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1250synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1251
1252=item $term->allow_events_async
1253
1254Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1255
1256=item $term->allow_events_sync
1257
1258Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1259
1260=item $term->allow_events_replay
1261
1262Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1263recent grab.
1264
1265=item $term->ungrab
1266
1267Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1268evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1269the session.
1270
857=back 1271=back
1272
1273=cut
1274
1275package urxvt::popup;
1276
1277=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1278
1279=over 4
1280
1281=cut
1282
1283sub add_item {
1284 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1285
1286 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1287 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1288 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1289
1290 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1291
1292 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1293}
1294
1295sub add_separator {
1296 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1297
1298 $sep ||= "=";
1299
1300 $self->add_item ({
1301 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1302 text => "",
1303 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1304 activate => sub { },
1305 });
1306}
1307
1308sub add_title {
1309 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1310
1311 $self->add_item ({
1312 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1313 text => $title,
1314 activate => sub { },
1315 });
1316}
1317
1318sub add_button {
1319 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1320
1321 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1322}
1323
1324sub add_toggle {
1325 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1326
1327 my $item; $item = {
1328 type => "button",
1329 text => " $text",
1330 value => $value,
1331 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1332 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },
1333 };
1334
1335 $self->add_item ($item);
1336}
1337
1338sub show {
1339 my ($self) = @_;
1340
1341 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1342
1343 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale;
1344
1345 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1346 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1347 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1348 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1349 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1350}
1351
1352sub DESTROY {
1353 my ($self) = @_;
1354
1355 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1356 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1357}
858 1358
859=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1359=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
860 1360
861This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1361This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
862fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1362fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
915 1415
916 $term->{socket} = ... 1416 $term->{socket} = ...
917 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1417 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
918 ->new 1418 ->new
919 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1419 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
920 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1420 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
921 ->start 1421 ->start
922 ->cb (sub { 1422 ->cb (sub {
923 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1423 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
924 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1424 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
925 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1425 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
942 1442
943Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1443Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
944 1444
945=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1445=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
946 1446
947Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1447Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
948data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1448C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1449together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
949 1450
950=item $iow = $iow->start 1451=item $iow = $iow->start
951 1452
952Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1453Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
953 1454
964This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1465This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
965numbers indicate more verbose output. 1466numbers indicate more verbose output.
966 1467
967=over 4 1468=over 4
968 1469
969=item =0 - only fatal messages 1470=item == 0 - fatal messages
970 1471
971=item =3 - script loading and management 1472=item >= 3 - script loading and management
972 1473
973=item =10 - all events received 1474=item >=10 - all events received
974 1475
975=back 1476=back
976 1477
977=head1 AUTHOR 1478=head1 AUTHOR
978 1479

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