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Revision 1.128 by root, Wed Jan 25 00:57:57 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.221 by sf-exg, Thu Jun 21 06:08:05 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed
38using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
107popup is displayed.
108
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s:
118
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : ()
122 };
123
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125
126Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
127by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
128input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
129screen.
130
131Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection.
138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
164=item selection-autotransform
165
166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
167whenever a selection is made.
168
169It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
170operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
171
172 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
174 ...
175
176For example, the following will transform selections of the form
177C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
178$word>:
179
180 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
181
182And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
183paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
184
185 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
186
187Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
188
189To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
190FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
191
192 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
194
195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209
210=item mark-urls
211
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
215the URL as first argument.
216
217=item xim-onthespot
218
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
222kinput2.
223
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228
229=item automove-background
230
231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
234
235 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
236
237=item block-graphics-to-ascii
238
239A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
240by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
241similar-looking ascii character.
242
243=item digital-clock
244
245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
246
247=item example-refresh-hooks
248
249Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
250window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
251overlays or changes.
252
253=item selection-pastebin
254
255This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
256textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
257not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
258F</tmp> directly.).
259
260It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
261i.e.
262
263 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
264
265Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
266the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
267
268 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
269
270And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
271here :)
272
273The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
274the same content should lead to the same filename.
275
276After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
277in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
278for the filename):
279
280 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
281
282=back
283 50
284=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
285 52
286=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
287 54
301 68
302=over 4 69=over 4
303 70
304=item $text 71=item $text
305 72
306Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
307always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
308 75
309=item $string 76=item $string
310 77
311A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
315=item $octets 82=item $octets
316 83
317Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
318locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
319 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
320=back 93=back
321 94
322=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
323 96
324Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
325for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
326hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
327about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
328begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
329use. 103internal use.
330 104
331Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
332C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
333 107
334It has the following methods and data members: 108It has the following methods and data members:
338=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 112=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
339 113
340Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 114Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
341extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 115extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
342 116
343=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 117=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
344 118
345Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 119Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
346this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 120this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
347to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily. 121to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
348 122
123To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
124method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
125
349=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 126=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
350 127
351Dynamically disable the given hooks. 128Dynamically disable the given hooks.
129
130=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
131
132=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
133
134These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
135extension object - see the description of these methods in the
136C<urxvt::term> class for details.
352 137
353=back 138=back
354 139
355=head2 Hooks 140=head2 Hooks
356 141
357The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 142The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
358called whenever the relevant event happens. 143called whenever the relevant event happens.
359 144
360The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 145The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
361the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 146the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
362 147
363B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 148B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
364hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 149hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
365relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 150relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
378place. 163place.
379 164
380=item on_start $term 165=item on_start $term
381 166
382Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 167Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
383trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 168trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
384 169
385=item on_destroy $term 170=item on_destroy $term
386 171
387Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 172Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
388still fully functional (not for long, though). 173still fully functional (not for long, though).
415 200
416Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 201Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
417requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 202requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
418by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 203by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
419 204
420Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 205Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
421 206
422=item on_sel_extend $term 207=item on_sel_extend $term
423 208
424Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 209Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
425click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 210click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
426should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 211should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
427processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 212processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
428returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 213returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
429supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 214supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
430 215
431See the F<selection> example extension. 216See the F<selection> example extension.
432 217
433=item on_view_change $term, $offset 218=item on_view_change $term, $offset
434 219
435Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 220Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
436scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 221scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
437show this many lines of scrollback. 222show this many lines of scrollback.
438 223
439=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 224=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
440 225
444 229
445It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 230It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
446$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 231$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
447number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 232number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
448 233
449=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 234=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
235
236Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
237behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
238suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
239confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
240this callback.
241
242C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
243
244=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
450 245
451Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 246Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
452operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 247operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
453information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 248information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
454string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 249string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
455it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 250to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
456future. 251enforced in the future.
252
253For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
254
255 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
256 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
257
258 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
259
260 ... process remaining $osc string
261 }
457 262
458Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 263Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
459as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 264as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
460other users on the same system etc.). 265other users on the same system etc.).
266
267For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
268sender.
461 269
462=item on_add_lines $term, $string 270=item on_add_lines $term, $string
463 271
464Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 272Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
465can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 273can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
470=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 278=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
471 279
472Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 280Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
473suppress or filter tty input. 281suppress or filter tty input.
474 282
283=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
284
285Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
286can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
287and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
288locale-encoded.
289
475=item on_line_update $term, $row 290=item on_line_update $term, $row
476 291
477Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 292Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
478screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 293screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
479that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 294that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
486later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 301later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
487you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 302you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
488 303
489=item on_refresh_begin $term 304=item on_refresh_begin $term
490 305
491Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 306Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
492or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 307similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
493restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 308restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
494code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 309code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
495 310
496=item on_refresh_end $term 311=item on_refresh_end $term
497 312
498Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 313Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
499 314
500=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 315=item on_user_command $term, $string
501 316
502Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 317Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
503C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 318a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
504resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 319resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
320
321The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
322slightly in the future.
323
324=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
325
326Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
327associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
328registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
329C<register_command>.
330
331=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
332
333Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
334windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
335returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
505 336
506=item on_x_event $term, $event 337=item on_x_event $term, $event
507 338
508Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 339Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
509windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 340windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
510members are not passed. 341members are not passed.
511 342
343=item on_root_event $term, $event
344
345Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
346
512=item on_focus_in $term 347=item on_focus_in $term
513 348
514Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 349Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
515does focus in processing. 350does focus in processing.
516 351
517=item on_focus_out $term 352=item on_focus_out $term
518 353
519Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 354Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
520focus out processing. 355focus out processing.
521 356
522=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 357=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
523 358
524=item on_property_notify $term, $event 359=item on_property_notify $term, $event
535 370
536=item on_map_notify $term, $event 371=item on_map_notify $term, $event
537 372
538=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 373=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
539 374
540Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 375Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
541the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 376the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
542 377
543The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 378The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
544manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 379manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
545(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 380(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
546 381
556=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 391=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
557 392
558Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 393Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
559format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 394format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
560 395
396=item on_bell $term
397
398Called on receipt of a bell character.
399
561=back 400=back
562 401
563=cut 402=cut
564 403
565package urxvt; 404package urxvt;
566 405
567use utf8; 406use utf8;
568use strict; 407use strict 'vars';
569use Carp (); 408use Carp ();
570use Scalar::Util (); 409use Scalar::Util ();
571use List::Util (); 410use List::Util ();
572 411
573our $VERSION = 1; 412our $VERSION = 1;
574our $TERM; 413our $TERM;
575our @TERM_INIT; 414our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
576our @TERM_EXT; 415our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
577our @HOOKNAME; 416our @HOOKNAME;
578our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 417our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
579our %OPTION; 418our %OPTION;
580 419
581our $LIBDIR; 420our $LIBDIR;
607The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 446The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
608object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 447object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
609 448
610=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 449=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
611 450
612All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 451All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
613created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 452created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
614gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 453gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
615so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 454so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
616 455
617This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 456This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
618first. 457first.
619 458
620=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 459=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
621 460
622Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 461Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
629 468
630=over 4 469=over 4
631 470
632=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 471=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
633 472
634Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 473Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
635costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 474include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
636starts up. 475is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
476terminal from starting up.
637 477
638=item urxvt::warn $string 478=item urxvt::warn $string
639 479
640Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 480Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
641newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 481newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
642that calls this function. 482that calls this function.
643 483
644Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 484Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
645correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 485correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
646 486
647Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 487Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
488
489=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
490
491Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
492whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
493objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
494is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
648 495
649=item $time = urxvt::NOW 496=item $time = urxvt::NOW
650 497
651Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 498Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
652 499
695 542
696=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 543=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
697 544
698Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 545Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
699 546
700=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 547=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
548urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
701 549
702Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 550Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
703underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 551underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
704the bitset. 552the bitset.
705 553
710Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 558Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
711 559
712=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 560=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
713 561
714=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 562=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
563
564=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
715 565
716Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 566Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
717specified one. 567specified one.
718 568
719=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 569=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
740 }; 590 };
741} 591}
742 592
743no warnings 'utf8'; 593no warnings 'utf8';
744 594
595sub parse_resource {
596 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
597
598 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
599
600 $term->scan_meta;
601
602 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
603 keys %$r; # reste iterator
604 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
605 if (
606 $pattern =~ /\.$/
607 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
608 : $pattern eq $name
609 ) {
610 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
611
612 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
613
614 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
615 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
616 return 1;
617 } else {
618 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
619 return 1 + 2;
620 }
621 }
622 }
623
624 0
625}
626
627sub usage {
628 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
629
630 $term->scan_meta;
631
632 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
633
634 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
635 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
636
637 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
638
639 if ($usage_type == 1) {
640 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
641 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
642
643 if ($type eq "boolean") {
644 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
645 } else {
646 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
647 }
648 } else {
649 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
650 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
651 }
652 }
653}
654
745my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 655my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
746 656
747sub verbose { 657sub verbose {
748 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 658 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
749 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 659 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
761 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 671 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
762 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 672 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
763 673
764 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 674 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
765 675
676 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
677
766 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 678 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
767 or die "$path: $!"; 679 or die "$path: $!";
768 680
769 my $source = 681 my $source =
770 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 682 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
771 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 683 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
772 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 684 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
773 . "\n};\n1"; 685 . "\n};\n1";
774 686
775 eval $source 687 eval $source
785sub invoke { 697sub invoke {
786 local $TERM = shift; 698 local $TERM = shift;
787 my $htype = shift; 699 my $htype = shift;
788 700
789 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 701 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
790 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 702 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
791 703
792 my %ext_arg; 704 my %ext_arg;
793 705
794 { 706 {
795 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 707 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
796 @TERM_INIT = (); 708 @TERM_INIT = ();
798 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 710 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
799 @TERM_EXT = (); 711 @TERM_EXT = ();
800 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 712 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
801 } 713 }
802 714
715 for (
716 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
803 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 717 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
718 ) {
804 if ($_ eq "default") { 719 if ($_ eq "default") {
805 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 720 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
806 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 721 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
807 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 722 delete $ext_arg{$1};
808 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 723 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
810 } else { 725 } else {
811 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 726 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
812 } 727 }
813 } 728 }
814 729
815 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 730 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
816 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 731 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
817 732
818 if (@files) { 733 if (@files) {
819 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 734 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
820 } else { 735 } else {
821 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 736 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
822 } 737 }
823 } 738 }
824 739
830 745
831 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 746 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
832 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 747 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
833 if $verbosity >= 10; 748 if $verbosity >= 10;
834 749
835 keys %$cb; 750 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
836
837 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
838 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 751 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
839 $retval ||= $retval_; 752 $retval ||= $retval_;
840 753
841 if ($@) { 754 if ($@) {
842 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 755 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
843 warn $@; 756 warn $@;
857 } 770 }
858 771
859 $retval 772 $retval
860} 773}
861 774
862# urxvt::term::extension 775sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
776 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
777}
778
779sub rend2mask {
780 no strict 'refs';
781 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
782 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
783 my @failed;
784 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
785 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
786 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
787 } else {
788 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
789 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
790 push @failed, $spec;
791 next;
792 }
793 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
794 if ( $neg ) {
795 $mask &= ~$cur;
796 } else {
797 $mask |= $cur;
798 }
799 }
800 }
801 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
802}
863 803
864package urxvt::term::extension; 804package urxvt::term::extension;
865 805
866sub enable { 806sub enable {
867 my ($self, %hook) = @_; 807 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
922 862
923sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 863sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
924 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 864 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
925} 865}
926 866
867sub x_resource {
868 my ($self, $name) = @_;
869 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
870 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
871}
872
873sub x_resource_boolean {
874 my ($self, $name) = @_;
875 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
876 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
877}
878
927package urxvt::anyevent; 879package urxvt::anyevent;
928 880
929=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 881=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
930 882
931The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 883The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
932C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 884C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
933further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 885further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
934condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 886condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
935is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 887
936work. 888In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
889the non-blocking variant should work.
937 890
938=cut 891=cut
939 892
940our $VERSION = 1; 893our $VERSION = '5.23';
941 894
942$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 895$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
943push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 896push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
944 897
945sub timer { 898sub timer {
947 900
948 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 901 my $cb = $arg{cb};
949 902
950 urxvt::timer 903 urxvt::timer
951 ->new 904 ->new
952 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 905 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
953 ->cb (sub { 906 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
954 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 907 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
955 $cb->(); 908 $cb->();
956 }) 909 })
957} 910}
958 911
959sub io { 912sub io {
960 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 913 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
961 914
962 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 915 my $cb = $arg{cb};
916 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
917 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
963 918
964 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 919 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
965 ->new 920 ->new
966 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 921 ->fd ($fd)
967 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 922 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
968 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 923 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
969 ->start 924 ->start
970 ->cb (sub { 925 ->cb ($cb)
971 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
972 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
973 })],
974 urxvt::anyevent:: 926 ], urxvt::anyevent::
927}
928
929sub idle {
930 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
931
932 my $cb = $arg{cb};
933
934 urxvt::iw
935 ->new
936 ->start
937 ->cb ($cb)
938}
939
940sub child {
941 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
942
943 my $cb = $arg{cb};
944
945 urxvt::pw
946 ->new
947 ->start ($arg{pid})
948 ->cb (sub {
949 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
950 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
951 })
975} 952}
976 953
977sub DESTROY { 954sub DESTROY {
978 $_[0][1]->stop; 955 $_[0][1]->stop;
979} 956}
980 957
981sub condvar { 958# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
982 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 959sub one_event {
983}
984
985sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
986 ${$_[0]}++;
987}
988
989sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
990 unless (${$_[0]}) {
991 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 960 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
992 }
993} 961}
994 962
995package urxvt::term; 963package urxvt::term;
996 964
997=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 965=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1010 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 978 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1011 979
1012 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 980 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1013 981
1014 my $proxy = bless { 982 my $proxy = bless {
1015 _pkg => $pkg, 983 _pkg => $pkg,
984 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1016 argv => $argv, 985 argv => $argv,
1017 }, $pkg; 986 }, $pkg;
1018 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 987 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1019 988
1020 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 989 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1021 990
1024 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 993 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1025 } 994 }
1026 } 995 }
1027} 996}
1028 997
998sub perl_libdirs {
999 map { split /:/ }
1000 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1001 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1002 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1003 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1004}
1005
1006sub scan_meta {
1007 my ($self) = @_;
1008 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1009
1010 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1011
1012 my %meta;
1013
1014 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1015 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1016
1017 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1018 opendir my $fh, $dir
1019 or next;
1020 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1021 $ext ne "."
1022 and $ext ne ".."
1023 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1024 or next;
1025
1026 while (<$fh>) {
1027 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1028 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1029 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1030 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1031 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1032 } else {
1033 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1034 }
1035 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1036 # skip other comments and empty lines
1037 } else {
1038 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1039 }
1040 }
1041 }
1042 }
1043}
1044
1029=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1045=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1030 1046
1031Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1047Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1032C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1048C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1033hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1049hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1034 1050
1035Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1051Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1036couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1052couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1037initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1053initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1038C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1054C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1055refer to global data (which is race free).
1039 1056
1040=cut 1057=cut
1041 1058
1042sub new { 1059sub new {
1043 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1060 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1044 1061
1062 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1063 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1064
1045 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1065 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1046} 1066}
1047 1067
1048=item $term->destroy 1068=item $term->destroy
1049 1069
1050Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1070Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1051etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1071etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
1052watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1072watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1073
1074=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1075
1076Similar to the extension method C<enable>, but installs additional
1077callbacks for the given hook(s) (existing ones are not replaced), and
1078returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1079are disabled again.
1080
1081Note that these callbacks receive the normal parameters, but the first
1082argument (normally the extension) is currently undefined.
1083
1084=cut
1085
1086sub urxvt::term::on_disable::DESTROY {
1087 my $disable = shift;
1088
1089 my $self = delete $disable->{""};
1090
1091 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1092 delete $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1093 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1094 }
1095}
1096
1097sub on {
1098 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1099
1100 my %disable = ( "" => $self );
1101
1102 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1103 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1104 defined $htype
1105 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1106
1107 my $id = $cb+0;
1108
1109 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1110 $disable{$htype} = $id;
1111 $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id} = $cb;
1112 }
1113
1114 bless \%disable, "urxvt::term::on_disable"
1115}
1053 1116
1054=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1117=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1055 1118
1056Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1119Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1057("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting 1120("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1080 1143
1081Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1144Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1082optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1145optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1083C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1146C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1084 1147
1085Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1148Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1086source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1149source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1087 1150
1088 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1151 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1089 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1152 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1090 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1153 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1091 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1154 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1092 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1155 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1093 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1156 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1157 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1094 1158
1095=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1159=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1096 1160
1097Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1161Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1098optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1162optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1107likely change). 1171likely change).
1108 1172
1109Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1173Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1110terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1174terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1111 1175
1112Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1176Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1113are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1177are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1114to see the actual list: 1178to see the actual list:
1115 1179
1116 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1180 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1117 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1181 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1118 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1182 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1119 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1183 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1184 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1120 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1185 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1121 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1186 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1122 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1187 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1123 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1188 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1124 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1189 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1125 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1190 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1126 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1191 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1127 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1192 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1128 visualBell 1193 utmpInhibit visualBell
1129 1194
1130=cut 1195=cut
1131 1196
1132sub resource($$;$) { 1197sub resource($$;$) {
1133 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1198 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1134 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1199 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1135 &urxvt::term::_resource 1200 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1136} 1201}
1137 1202
1138=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1203=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1139 1204
1140Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1205Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1141class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1206class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1142same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1207same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1143resource with that pattern exists. 1208resource with that pattern exists.
1144 1209
1210Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1211to call this method to access their values.
1212
1213If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1214extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1215the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1216extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1217can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1218without having to change the actual code.
1219
1145This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1220This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1146only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1221only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1147the wrong resources. 1222the wrong resources.
1148 1223
1149=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1224=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1150 1225
1226Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1227and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1228the resource or option isn't specified.
1229
1230You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1231
1232=cut
1233
1234sub x_resource_boolean {
1235 my $res = &x_resource;
1236
1237 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1238}
1239
1240=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1241
1151Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1242Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1152C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1243C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1244
1245=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1246
1247Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1248C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1249used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1250C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1153 1251
1154=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1252=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1155 1253
1156Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1254Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1157the terminal application will use this style. 1255the terminal application will use this style.
1165 1263
1166=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1264=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1167 1265
1168=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1266=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1169 1267
1170Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1268Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1171and optionally set them to new values. 1269
1270When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1271C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1272screen.
1273
1274=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1275
1276Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1172 1277
1173=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1278=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1174 1279
1175Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1280Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1176C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1281C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1177rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1282rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1178a selection. 1283a selection.
1179 1284
1180=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1285=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1181 1286
1182Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1287Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1288true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1183set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1289with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1184is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1290is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1185 1291
1186=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1292=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1187 1293
1188Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1294Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1295and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1296
1297=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1298
1299Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1189 1300
1190=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1301=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1191 1302
1192Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1303Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1193 1304
1223 1334
1224The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1335The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1225 1336
1226=over 4 1337=over 4
1227 1338
1228=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1339=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1229 1340
1230Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1341Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1231text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1342text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1232at a specific position inside the overlay. 1343at a specific position inside the overlay.
1344
1345If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1233 1346
1234=item $overlay->hide 1347=item $overlay->hide
1235 1348
1236If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1349If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1237 1350
1319locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1432locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1320(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1433(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1321 1434
1322=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1435=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1323 1436
1324Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1437Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1325pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1438pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1326to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1439to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1440
1441=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1442
1443Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1444CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1445is set.
1327 1446
1328=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1447=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1329 1448
1330Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1449Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1331be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1450be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1350Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1469Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1351to receive pointer events all the times: 1470to receive pointer events all the times:
1352 1471
1353 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1472 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1354 1473
1474=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1475
1476Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1477
1478=item $term->focus_in
1479
1480=item $term->focus_out
1481
1482=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1483
1484=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1485
1486Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1487
1355=item $window_width = $term->width 1488=item $window_width = $term->width
1356 1489
1357=item $window_height = $term->height 1490=item $window_height = $term->height
1358 1491
1359=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1492=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1389=item $env = $term->env 1522=item $env = $term->env
1390 1523
1391Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1524Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1392similar to C<\%ENV>. 1525similar to C<\%ENV>.
1393 1526
1527=item @envv = $term->envv
1528
1529Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1530
1531=item @argv = $term->argv
1532
1533Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1534includes the program name as first element.
1535
1394=cut 1536=cut
1395 1537
1396sub env { 1538sub env {
1397 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1398 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1539 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1399 } else {
1400 +{ %ENV }
1401 }
1402} 1540}
1403 1541
1404=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1542=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1405 1543
1406=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1544=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1414 1552
1415Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1553Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1416 1554
1417=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1555=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1418 1556
1419Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1557Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1420 1558
1421=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1559=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1422 1560
1423Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1561Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1424C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1562C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1432 1570
1433Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1571Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1434 1572
1435=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1573=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1436 1574
1437Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1575Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1438is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1576is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1439terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1440line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1577terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1441is requested. 1578is requested.
1442 1579
1443If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1580If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1444line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1581line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1445to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1582to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1446automatically be updated. 1583automatically be updated.
1447 1584
1448C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1585C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1449than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1586than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1450characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1587characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1451do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1588do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1452in the private use area. 1589in the private use area.
1453 1590
1454You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1591You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1455that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1592that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1456characters. 1593characters.
1601where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1738where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1602C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1739C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1603 1740
1604=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1741=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1605 1742
1606Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1743Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1607C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1744C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1608 1745
1609=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1746=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1610 1747
1748=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1749
1611Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1750Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1751manpage.
1612 1752
1613=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1753=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1614 1754
1615Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1755Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1616synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1756synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1617 1757
1618=item $term->allow_events_async 1758=item $term->allow_events_async
1619 1759
1620Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1760Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1621 1761
1628Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1768Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1629recent grab. 1769recent grab.
1630 1770
1631=item $term->ungrab 1771=item $term->ungrab
1632 1772
1633Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1773Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1634evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1774evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1635the session. 1775the session.
1636 1776
1637=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1777=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1638 1778
1640 1780
1641=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1781=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1642 1782
1643=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1783=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1644 1784
1645=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1785=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1646 1786
1647=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1787=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1648 1788
1649=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1789=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1650 1790
1657=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1797=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1658 1798
1659=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1799=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1660 1800
1661=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1801=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1802
1803=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1804
1805=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1662 1806
1663Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1807Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1664the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1808the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1665directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1809directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1666 1810
1667=back 1811=back
1668 1812
1669=cut 1813=cut
1670 1814
1734 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1878 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1735 1879
1736 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1880 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1737} 1881}
1738 1882
1739=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1883=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1740 1884
1741Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1885Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1742whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1886whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1743argument. 1887first argument.
1744 1888
1745=cut 1889=cut
1746 1890
1747sub add_toggle { 1891sub add_toggle {
1748 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1892 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1749 1893
1750 my $item; $item = { 1894 my $item; $item = {
1751 type => "button", 1895 type => "button",
1752 text => " $text", 1896 text => " $text",
1753 value => $value, 1897 value => $value,
1772 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1916 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1773 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1917 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1774 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1918 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1775 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1919 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1776 1920
1777 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1921 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1922 $env, "popup",
1778 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1923 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1779 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1924 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1780 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1925 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1781 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1926 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1782 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1927 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1783 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1928 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1784 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1929 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1930
1931 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1932 $term->ungrab;
1933 $term->destroy;
1934 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1935 }
1785} 1936}
1786 1937
1787sub DESTROY { 1938sub DESTROY {
1788 my ($self) = @_; 1939 my ($self) = @_;
1789 1940
1794=back 1945=back
1795 1946
1796=cut 1947=cut
1797 1948
1798package urxvt::watcher; 1949package urxvt::watcher;
1799
1800@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1801@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1802@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1803@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1804 1950
1805=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1951=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1806 1952
1807This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1953This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1808fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1954fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1812 ->new 1958 ->new
1813 ->interval (1) 1959 ->interval (1)
1814 ->cb (sub { 1960 ->cb (sub {
1815 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1961 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1816 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1962 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1817 }); 1963 });
1818 1964
1819=over 4 1965=over 4
1820 1966
1821=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1967=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1822 1968
1825 1971
1826=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1972=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1827 1973
1828Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1974Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1829 1975
1830=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1831
1832Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1833
1834=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1976=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1835 1977
1836Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1978Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1979new $interval).
1837 1980
1838=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1981=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1839 1982
1840Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 1983By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1841stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 1984stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1842is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 1985is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1843 1986
1844=item $timer = $timer->start 1987=item $timer = $timer->start
1845 1988
1846Start the timer. 1989Start the timer.
1847 1990
1848=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1991=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1849 1992
1850Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1993Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
1994also replaces the interval.
1851 1995
1852=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 1996=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1853 1997
1854Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 1998Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1855 1999
1856=item $timer = $timer->stop 2000=item $timer = $timer->stop
1857 2001
1865 2009
1866 $term->{socket} = ... 2010 $term->{socket} = ...
1867 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2011 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1868 ->new 2012 ->new
1869 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2013 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1870 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2014 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1871 ->start 2015 ->start
1872 ->cb (sub { 2016 ->cb (sub {
1873 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2017 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1874 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2018 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1875 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2019 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1888Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2032Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1889is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2033is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1890 2034
1891=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2035=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1892 2036
1893Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2037Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1894 2038
1895=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2039=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1896 2040
1897Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2041Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1898C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2042C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1899together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2043together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1900 2044
1901=item $iow = $iow->start 2045=item $iow = $iow->start
1902 2046
1903Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2047Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1904 2048
1905=item $iow = $iow->stop 2049=item $iow = $iow->stop
1906 2050
1907Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2051Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1908 2052
1909=back 2053=back
1910 2054
1911=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2055=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1912 2056
1945 ->new 2089 ->new
1946 ->start ($pid) 2090 ->start ($pid)
1947 ->cb (sub { 2091 ->cb (sub {
1948 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2092 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1949 ... 2093 ...
1950 }); 2094 });
1951 2095
1952=over 4 2096=over 4
1953 2097
1954=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2098=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1955 2099
1959 2103
1960Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2104Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1961 2105
1962=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2106=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1963 2107
1964Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2108Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1965 2109
1966=item $pw = $pw->stop 2110=item $pw = $pw->stop
1967 2111
1968Stop the watcher. 2112Stop the watcher.
1969 2113
1982 2126
1983=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2127=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1984 2128
1985=item >=10 - all called hooks 2129=item >=10 - all called hooks
1986 2130
1987=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2131=item >=11 - hook return values
1988 2132
1989=back 2133=back
1990 2134
1991=head1 AUTHOR 2135=head1 AUTHOR
1992 2136
1993 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2137 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1994 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2138 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1995 2139
1996=cut 2140=cut
1997 2141
19981 21421
2143
2144# vim: sw=3:

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