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Revision 1.132 by root, Mon Feb 6 05:40:15 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.220 by root, Tue Jun 19 18:17:56 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed
38using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
107popup is displayed.
108
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s:
118
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : ()
122 };
123
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125
126Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
127by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
128input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
129screen.
130
131Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection.
138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
164=item selection-autotransform
165
166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
167whenever a selection is made.
168
169It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
170operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
171
172 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
174 ...
175
176For example, the following will transform selections of the form
177C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
178$word>:
179
180 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
181
182And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
183paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
184
185 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
186
187Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
188
189To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
190FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
191
192 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
194
195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209
210The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
211with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
212following four resources (shown with defaults):
213
214 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
215 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
216 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
217 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
218
219See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
220indices.
221
222=item mark-urls
223
224Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
225make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
226resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
227the URL as first argument.
228
229=item xim-onthespot
230
231This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
232not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
233OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
234kinput2.
235
236You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
237C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
238
239 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
240
241=item automove-background
242
243This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
244to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
245a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
246
247 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
248
249=item block-graphics-to-ascii
250
251A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
252by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
253similar-looking ascii character.
254
255=item digital-clock
256
257Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
258
259=item remote-clipboard
260
261Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
262selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
263selection somewhere and fetch it again.
264
265We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
266means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
267reads it.
268
269The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
270C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
271selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
272the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
273
274The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
275
276 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
277 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
278
279=item selection-pastebin
280
281This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
282textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
283not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
284F</tmp> directly.).
285
286It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
287i.e.
288
289 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
290
291Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
292the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
293
294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
295
296And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
297here :)
298
299The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
300the same content should lead to the same filename.
301
302After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
303in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
304for the filename):
305
306 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
307
308=item example-refresh-hooks
309
310Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
311window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
312overlays or changes.
313
314=back
315 50
316=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
317 52
318=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
319 54
333 68
334=over 4 69=over 4
335 70
336=item $text 71=item $text
337 72
338Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
339always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
340 75
341=item $string 76=item $string
342 77
343A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
347=item $octets 82=item $octets
348 83
349Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
350locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
351 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
352=back 93=back
353 94
354=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
355 96
356Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
357for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
358hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
359about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
360begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
361use. 103internal use.
362 104
363Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
364C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
365 107
366It has the following methods and data members: 108It has the following methods and data members:
370=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 112=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
371 113
372Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 114Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
373extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 115extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
374 116
375=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 117=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
376 118
377Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 119Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
378this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 120this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
379to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily. 121to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
380 122
123To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you cna use the C<on>
124method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
125
381=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 126=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
382 127
383Dynamically disable the given hooks. 128Dynamically disable the given hooks.
129
130=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
131
132=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
133
134These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
135extension object - see the description of these methods in the
136C<urxvt::term> class for details.
384 137
385=back 138=back
386 139
387=head2 Hooks 140=head2 Hooks
388 141
389The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 142The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
390called whenever the relevant event happens. 143called whenever the relevant event happens.
391 144
392The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 145The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
393the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 146the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
394 147
395B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 148B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
396hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 149hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
397relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 150relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
410place. 163place.
411 164
412=item on_start $term 165=item on_start $term
413 166
414Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 167Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
415trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 168trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
416 169
417=item on_destroy $term 170=item on_destroy $term
418 171
419Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 172Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
420still fully functional (not for long, though). 173still fully functional (not for long, though).
447 200
448Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 201Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
449requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 202requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
450by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 203by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
451 204
452Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 205Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
453 206
454=item on_sel_extend $term 207=item on_sel_extend $term
455 208
456Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 209Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
457click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 210click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
458should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 211should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
459processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 212processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
460returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 213returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
461supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 214supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
462 215
463See the F<selection> example extension. 216See the F<selection> example extension.
464 217
465=item on_view_change $term, $offset 218=item on_view_change $term, $offset
466 219
467Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 220Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
468scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 221scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
469show this many lines of scrollback. 222show this many lines of scrollback.
470 223
471=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 224=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
472 225
476 229
477It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 230It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
478$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 231$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
479number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 232number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
480 233
481=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 234=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
235
236Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
237behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
238suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
239confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
240this callback.
241
242C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
243
244=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
482 245
483Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 246Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
484operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 247operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
485information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 248information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
486string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 249string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
487it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 250to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
488future. 251enforced in the future.
252
253For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
254
255 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
256 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
257
258 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
259
260 ... process remaining $osc string
261 }
489 262
490Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 263Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
491as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 264as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
492other users on the same system etc.). 265other users on the same system etc.).
266
267For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
268sender.
493 269
494=item on_add_lines $term, $string 270=item on_add_lines $term, $string
495 271
496Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 272Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
497can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 273can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
502=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 278=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
503 279
504Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 280Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
505suppress or filter tty input. 281suppress or filter tty input.
506 282
283=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
284
285Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
286can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
287and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
288locale-encoded.
289
507=item on_line_update $term, $row 290=item on_line_update $term, $row
508 291
509Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 292Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
510screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 293screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
511that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 294that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
518later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 301later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
519you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 302you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
520 303
521=item on_refresh_begin $term 304=item on_refresh_begin $term
522 305
523Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 306Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
524or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 307similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
525restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 308restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
526code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 309code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
527 310
528=item on_refresh_end $term 311=item on_refresh_end $term
529 312
530Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 313Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
531 314
532=item on_user_command $term, $string 315=item on_user_command $term, $string
533 316
534Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 317Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
535a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 318a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
536resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 319resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
537 320
538The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 321The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
539slightly in the future. 322slightly in the future.
323
324=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
325
326Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
327associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
328registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
329C<register_command>.
330
331=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
332
333Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
334windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
335returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
540 336
541=item on_x_event $term, $event 337=item on_x_event $term, $event
542 338
543Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 339Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
544windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 340windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
545members are not passed. 341members are not passed.
546 342
343=item on_root_event $term, $event
344
345Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
346
547=item on_focus_in $term 347=item on_focus_in $term
548 348
549Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 349Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
550does focus in processing. 350does focus in processing.
551 351
552=item on_focus_out $term 352=item on_focus_out $term
553 353
554Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 354Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
555focus out processing. 355focus out processing.
556 356
557=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 357=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
558 358
559=item on_property_notify $term, $event 359=item on_property_notify $term, $event
570 370
571=item on_map_notify $term, $event 371=item on_map_notify $term, $event
572 372
573=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 373=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
574 374
575Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 375Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
576the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 376the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
577 377
578The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 378The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
579manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 379manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
580(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 380(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
581 381
591=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 391=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
592 392
593Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 393Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
594format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 394format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
595 395
396=item on_bell $term
397
398Called on receipt of a bell character.
399
596=back 400=back
597 401
598=cut 402=cut
599 403
600package urxvt; 404package urxvt;
601 405
602use utf8; 406use utf8;
603use strict; 407use strict 'vars';
604use Carp (); 408use Carp ();
605use Scalar::Util (); 409use Scalar::Util ();
606use List::Util (); 410use List::Util ();
607 411
608our $VERSION = 1; 412our $VERSION = 1;
609our $TERM; 413our $TERM;
610our @TERM_INIT; 414our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
611our @TERM_EXT; 415our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
612our @HOOKNAME; 416our @HOOKNAME;
613our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 417our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
614our %OPTION; 418our %OPTION;
615 419
616our $LIBDIR; 420our $LIBDIR;
642The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 446The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
643object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 447object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
644 448
645=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 449=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
646 450
647All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 451All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
648created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 452created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
649gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 453gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
650so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 454so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
651 455
652This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 456This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
653first. 457first.
654 458
655=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 459=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
656 460
657Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 461Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
664 468
665=over 4 469=over 4
666 470
667=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 471=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
668 472
669Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 473Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
670costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 474include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
671starts up. 475is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
476terminal from starting up.
672 477
673=item urxvt::warn $string 478=item urxvt::warn $string
674 479
675Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 480Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
676newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 481newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
677that calls this function. 482that calls this function.
678 483
679Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 484Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
680correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 485correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
682Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 487Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
683 488
684=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 489=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
685 490
686Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 491Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
687wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 492whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
688objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 493objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
689is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 494is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
690 495
691=item $time = urxvt::NOW 496=item $time = urxvt::NOW
692 497
693Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 498Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
694 499
737 542
738=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 543=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
739 544
740Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 545Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
741 546
742=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 547=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
548urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
743 549
744Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 550Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
745underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 551underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
746the bitset. 552the bitset.
747 553
784 }; 590 };
785} 591}
786 592
787no warnings 'utf8'; 593no warnings 'utf8';
788 594
595sub parse_resource {
596 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
597
598 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
599
600 $term->scan_meta;
601
602 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
603 keys %$r; # reste iterator
604 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
605 if (
606 $pattern =~ /\.$/
607 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
608 : $pattern eq $name
609 ) {
610 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
611
612 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
613
614 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
615 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
616 return 1;
617 } else {
618 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
619 return 1 + 2;
620 }
621 }
622 }
623
624 0
625}
626
627sub usage {
628 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
629
630 $term->scan_meta;
631
632 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
633
634 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
635 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
636
637 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
638
639 if ($usage_type == 1) {
640 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
641 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
642
643 if ($type eq "boolean") {
644 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
645 } else {
646 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
647 }
648 } else {
649 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
650 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
651 }
652 }
653}
654
789my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 655my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
790 656
791sub verbose { 657sub verbose {
792 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 658 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
793 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 659 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
805 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 671 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
806 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 672 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
807 673
808 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 674 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
809 675
676 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
677
810 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 678 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
811 or die "$path: $!"; 679 or die "$path: $!";
812 680
813 my $source = 681 my $source =
814 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 682 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
815 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 683 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
816 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 684 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
817 . "\n};\n1"; 685 . "\n};\n1";
818 686
819 eval $source 687 eval $source
829sub invoke { 697sub invoke {
830 local $TERM = shift; 698 local $TERM = shift;
831 my $htype = shift; 699 my $htype = shift;
832 700
833 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 701 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
834 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 702 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
835 703
836 my %ext_arg; 704 my %ext_arg;
837 705
838 { 706 {
839 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 707 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
840 @TERM_INIT = (); 708 @TERM_INIT = ();
842 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 710 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
843 @TERM_EXT = (); 711 @TERM_EXT = ();
844 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 712 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
845 } 713 }
846 714
715 for (
716 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
847 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 717 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
718 ) {
848 if ($_ eq "default") { 719 if ($_ eq "default") {
849 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 720 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
850 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 721 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
851 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 722 delete $ext_arg{$1};
852 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 723 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
854 } else { 725 } else {
855 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 726 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
856 } 727 }
857 } 728 }
858 729
859 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 730 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
860 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 731 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
861 732
862 if (@files) { 733 if (@files) {
863 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 734 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
864 } else { 735 } else {
865 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 736 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
866 } 737 }
867 } 738 }
868 739
874 745
875 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 746 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
876 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 747 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
877 if $verbosity >= 10; 748 if $verbosity >= 10;
878 749
879 keys %$cb; 750 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
880
881 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
882 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 751 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
883 $retval ||= $retval_; 752 $retval ||= $retval_;
884 753
885 if ($@) { 754 if ($@) {
886 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 755 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
887 warn $@; 756 warn $@;
905 774
906sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 775sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
907 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 776 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
908} 777}
909 778
910# urxvt::term::extension 779sub rend2mask {
780 no strict 'refs';
781 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
782 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
783 my @failed;
784 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
785 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
786 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
787 } else {
788 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
789 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
790 push @failed, $spec;
791 next;
792 }
793 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
794 if ( $neg ) {
795 $mask &= ~$cur;
796 } else {
797 $mask |= $cur;
798 }
799 }
800 }
801 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
802}
911 803
912package urxvt::term::extension; 804package urxvt::term::extension;
913 805
914sub enable { 806sub enable {
915 my ($self, %hook) = @_; 807 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
970 862
971sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 863sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
972 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 864 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
973} 865}
974 866
867sub x_resource {
868 my ($self, $name) = @_;
869 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
870 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
871}
872
873sub x_resource_boolean {
874 my ($self, $name) = @_;
875 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
876 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
877}
878
975package urxvt::anyevent; 879package urxvt::anyevent;
976 880
977=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 881=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
978 882
979The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 883The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
980C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 884C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
981further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 885further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
982condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 886condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
983is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 887
984work. 888In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
889the non-blocking variant should work.
985 890
986=cut 891=cut
987 892
988our $VERSION = 1; 893our $VERSION = '5.23';
989 894
990$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 895$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
991push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 896push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
992 897
993sub timer { 898sub timer {
995 900
996 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 901 my $cb = $arg{cb};
997 902
998 urxvt::timer 903 urxvt::timer
999 ->new 904 ->new
1000 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 905 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1001 ->cb (sub { 906 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1002 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 907 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1003 $cb->(); 908 $cb->();
1004 }) 909 })
1005} 910}
1006 911
1007sub io { 912sub io {
1008 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 913 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1009 914
1010 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 915 my $cb = $arg{cb};
916 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
917 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1011 918
1012 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 919 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1013 ->new 920 ->new
1014 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 921 ->fd ($fd)
1015 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 922 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1016 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 923 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1017 ->start 924 ->start
1018 ->cb (sub { 925 ->cb ($cb)
1019 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1020 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1021 })],
1022 urxvt::anyevent:: 926 ], urxvt::anyevent::
927}
928
929sub idle {
930 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
931
932 my $cb = $arg{cb};
933
934 urxvt::iw
935 ->new
936 ->start
937 ->cb ($cb)
938}
939
940sub child {
941 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
942
943 my $cb = $arg{cb};
944
945 urxvt::pw
946 ->new
947 ->start ($arg{pid})
948 ->cb (sub {
949 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
950 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
951 })
1023} 952}
1024 953
1025sub DESTROY { 954sub DESTROY {
1026 $_[0][1]->stop; 955 $_[0][1]->stop;
1027} 956}
1028 957
1029sub condvar { 958# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1030 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 959sub one_event {
1031}
1032
1033sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1034 ${$_[0]}++;
1035}
1036
1037sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1038 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1039 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 960 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1040 }
1041} 961}
1042 962
1043package urxvt::term; 963package urxvt::term;
1044 964
1045=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 965=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1058 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 978 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1059 979
1060 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 980 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1061 981
1062 my $proxy = bless { 982 my $proxy = bless {
1063 _pkg => $pkg, 983 _pkg => $pkg,
984 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1064 argv => $argv, 985 argv => $argv,
1065 }, $pkg; 986 }, $pkg;
1066 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 987 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1067 988
1068 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 989 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1069 990
1072 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 993 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1073 } 994 }
1074 } 995 }
1075} 996}
1076 997
998sub perl_libdirs {
999 map { split /:/ }
1000 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1001 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1002 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1003 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1004}
1005
1006sub scan_meta {
1007 my ($self) = @_;
1008 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1009
1010 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1011
1012 my %meta;
1013
1014 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1015 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1016
1017 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1018 opendir my $fh, $dir
1019 or next;
1020 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1021 $ext ne "."
1022 and $ext ne ".."
1023 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1024 or next;
1025
1026 while (<$fh>) {
1027 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1028 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1029 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1030 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1031 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1032 } else {
1033 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1034 }
1035 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1036 # skip other comments and empty lines
1037 } else {
1038 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1039 }
1040 }
1041 }
1042 }
1043}
1044
1077=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1045=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1078 1046
1079Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1047Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1080C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1048C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1081hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1049hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1101 1069
1102Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1070Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1103etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1071etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
1104watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1072watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1105 1073
1074=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1075
1076Similar to the extension method C<enable>, but installs additional
1077callbacks for the givne hook(s) (existing ones are not replaced), and
1078returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1079are disabled again.
1080
1081Note that these callbacks receive the normal paramaters, but the first
1082argument (normally the extension) is currently undefined.
1083
1084=cut
1085
1086sub urxvt::term::on_disable::DESTROY {
1087 my $disable = shift;
1088
1089 my $self = delete $disable->{""};
1090
1091 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1092 delete $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1093 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1094 }
1095}
1096
1097sub on {
1098 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1099
1100 my %disable = ( "" => $self );
1101
1102 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1103 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1104 defined $htype
1105 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1106
1107 my $id = $cb+0;
1108
1109 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1110 $disable{$htype} = $id;
1111 $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id} = $cb;
1112 }
1113
1114 bless \%disable, "urxvt::term::on_disable"
1115}
1116
1106=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1117=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1107 1118
1108Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1119Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1109("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting 1120("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1110the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should 1121the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1132 1143
1133Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1144Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1134optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1145optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1135C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1146C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1136 1147
1137Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1148Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1138source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1149source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1139 1150
1140 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1151 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1141 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1152 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1142 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1153 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1143 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1154 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1144 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1155 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1145 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1156 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1157 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1146 1158
1147=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1159=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1148 1160
1149Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1161Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1150optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1162optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1159likely change). 1171likely change).
1160 1172
1161Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1173Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1162terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1174terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1163 1175
1164Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1176Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1165are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1177are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1166to see the actual list: 1178to see the actual list:
1167 1179
1168 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1180 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1169 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1181 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1170 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1182 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1171 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1183 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1184 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1172 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1185 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1173 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1186 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1174 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1187 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1175 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1188 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1176 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1189 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1177 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1190 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1178 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1191 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1179 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1192 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1180 visualBell 1193 utmpInhibit visualBell
1181 1194
1182=cut 1195=cut
1183 1196
1184sub resource($$;$) { 1197sub resource($$;$) {
1185 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1198 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1186 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1199 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1187 &urxvt::term::_resource 1200 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1188} 1201}
1189 1202
1190=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1203=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1191 1204
1192Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1205Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1193class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1206class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1194same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1207same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1195resource with that pattern exists. 1208resource with that pattern exists.
1196 1209
1210Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1211to call this method to access their values.
1212
1213If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1214extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1215the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1216extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1217can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1218without having to change the actual code.
1219
1197This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1220This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1198only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1221only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1199the wrong resources. 1222the wrong resources.
1200 1223
1201=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1224=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1202 1225
1226Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1227and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1228the resource or option isn't specified.
1229
1230You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1231
1232=cut
1233
1234sub x_resource_boolean {
1235 my $res = &x_resource;
1236
1237 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1238}
1239
1240=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1241
1203Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1242Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1204C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1243C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1244
1245=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1246
1247Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1248C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1249used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1250C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1205 1251
1206=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1252=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1207 1253
1208Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1254Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1209the terminal application will use this style. 1255the terminal application will use this style.
1217 1263
1218=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1264=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1219 1265
1220=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1266=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1221 1267
1222Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1268Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1223and optionally set them to new values. 1269
1270When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1271C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1272screen.
1273
1274=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1275
1276Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1224 1277
1225=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1278=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1226 1279
1227Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1280Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1228C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1281C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1229rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1282rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1230a selection. 1283a selection.
1231 1284
1232=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1285=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1233 1286
1234Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1287Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1288true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1235set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1289with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1236is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1290is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1237 1291
1238=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1292=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1239 1293
1240Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1294Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1295and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1296
1297=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1298
1299Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1241 1300
1242=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1301=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1243 1302
1244Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1303Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1245 1304
1275 1334
1276The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1335The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1277 1336
1278=over 4 1337=over 4
1279 1338
1280=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1339=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1281 1340
1282Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1341Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1283text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1342text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1284at a specific position inside the overlay. 1343at a specific position inside the overlay.
1344
1345If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1285 1346
1286=item $overlay->hide 1347=item $overlay->hide
1287 1348
1288If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1349If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1289 1350
1371locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1432locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1372(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1433(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1373 1434
1374=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1435=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1375 1436
1376Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1437Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1377pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1438pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1378to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1439to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1440
1441=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1442
1443Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1444CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1445is set.
1379 1446
1380=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1447=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1381 1448
1382Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1449Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1383be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1450be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1402Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1469Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1403to receive pointer events all the times: 1470to receive pointer events all the times:
1404 1471
1405 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1472 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1406 1473
1474=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1475
1476Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1477
1407=item $term->focus_in 1478=item $term->focus_in
1408 1479
1409=item $term->focus_out 1480=item $term->focus_out
1410 1481
1411=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1482=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1451=item $env = $term->env 1522=item $env = $term->env
1452 1523
1453Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1524Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1454similar to C<\%ENV>. 1525similar to C<\%ENV>.
1455 1526
1527=item @envv = $term->envv
1528
1529Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1530
1531=item @argv = $term->argv
1532
1533Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1534includes the program name as first element.
1535
1456=cut 1536=cut
1457 1537
1458sub env { 1538sub env {
1459 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1460 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1539 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1461 } else {
1462 +{ %ENV }
1463 }
1464} 1540}
1465 1541
1466=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1542=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1467 1543
1468=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1544=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1476 1552
1477Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1553Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1478 1554
1479=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1555=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1480 1556
1481Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1557Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1482 1558
1483=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1559=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1484 1560
1485Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1561Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1486C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1562C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1494 1570
1495Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1571Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1496 1572
1497=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1573=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1498 1574
1499Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1575Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1500is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1576is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1501terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1502line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1577terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1503is requested. 1578is requested.
1504 1579
1505If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1580If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1506line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1581line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1507to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1582to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1508automatically be updated. 1583automatically be updated.
1509 1584
1510C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1585C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1511than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1586than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1512characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1587characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1513do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1588do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1514in the private use area. 1589in the private use area.
1515 1590
1516You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1591You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1517that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1592that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1518characters. 1593characters.
1663where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1738where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1664C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1739C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1665 1740
1666=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1741=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1667 1742
1668Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1743Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1669C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1744C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1670 1745
1671=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1746=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1672 1747
1673=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1748=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1676manpage. 1751manpage.
1677 1752
1678=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1753=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1679 1754
1680Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1755Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1681synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1756synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1682 1757
1683=item $term->allow_events_async 1758=item $term->allow_events_async
1684 1759
1685Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1760Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1686 1761
1693Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1768Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1694recent grab. 1769recent grab.
1695 1770
1696=item $term->ungrab 1771=item $term->ungrab
1697 1772
1698Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1773Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1699evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1774evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1700the session. 1775the session.
1701 1776
1702=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1777=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1703 1778
1705 1780
1706=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1781=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1707 1782
1708=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1783=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1709 1784
1710=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1785=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1711 1786
1712=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1787=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1713 1788
1714=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1789=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1715 1790
1722=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1797=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1723 1798
1724=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1799=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1725 1800
1726=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1801=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1802
1803=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1804
1805=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1727 1806
1728Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1807Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1729the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1808the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1730directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1809directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1731 1810
1732=back 1811=back
1733 1812
1734=cut 1813=cut
1735 1814
1799 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1878 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1800 1879
1801 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1880 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1802} 1881}
1803 1882
1804=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1883=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1805 1884
1806Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1885Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1807whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1886whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1808argument. 1887first argument.
1809 1888
1810=cut 1889=cut
1811 1890
1812sub add_toggle { 1891sub add_toggle {
1813 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1892 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1814 1893
1815 my $item; $item = { 1894 my $item; $item = {
1816 type => "button", 1895 type => "button",
1817 text => " $text", 1896 text => " $text",
1818 value => $value, 1897 value => $value,
1837 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1916 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1838 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1917 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1839 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1918 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1840 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1919 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1841 1920
1842 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1921 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1922 $env, "popup",
1843 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1923 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1844 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1924 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1845 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1925 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1846 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1926 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1847 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1927 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1848 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1928 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1849 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1929 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1930
1931 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1932 $term->ungrab;
1933 $term->destroy;
1934 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1935 }
1850} 1936}
1851 1937
1852sub DESTROY { 1938sub DESTROY {
1853 my ($self) = @_; 1939 my ($self) = @_;
1854 1940
1859=back 1945=back
1860 1946
1861=cut 1947=cut
1862 1948
1863package urxvt::watcher; 1949package urxvt::watcher;
1864
1865@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1866@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1867@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1868@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1869 1950
1870=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1951=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1871 1952
1872This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1953This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1873fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1954fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1877 ->new 1958 ->new
1878 ->interval (1) 1959 ->interval (1)
1879 ->cb (sub { 1960 ->cb (sub {
1880 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1961 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1881 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1962 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1882 }); 1963 });
1883 1964
1884=over 4 1965=over 4
1885 1966
1886=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1967=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1887 1968
1890 1971
1891=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1972=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1892 1973
1893Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1974Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1894 1975
1895=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1896
1897Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1898
1899=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1976=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1900 1977
1901Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1978Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1979new $interval).
1902 1980
1903=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1981=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1904 1982
1905Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 1983By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1906stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 1984stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1907is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 1985is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1908 1986
1909=item $timer = $timer->start 1987=item $timer = $timer->start
1910 1988
1911Start the timer. 1989Start the timer.
1912 1990
1913=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1991=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1914 1992
1915Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1993Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
1994also replaces the interval.
1916 1995
1917=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 1996=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1918 1997
1919Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 1998Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1920 1999
1921=item $timer = $timer->stop 2000=item $timer = $timer->stop
1922 2001
1930 2009
1931 $term->{socket} = ... 2010 $term->{socket} = ...
1932 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2011 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1933 ->new 2012 ->new
1934 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2013 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1935 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2014 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1936 ->start 2015 ->start
1937 ->cb (sub { 2016 ->cb (sub {
1938 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2017 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1939 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2018 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1940 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2019 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1953Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2032Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1954is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2033is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1955 2034
1956=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2035=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1957 2036
1958Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2037Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1959 2038
1960=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2039=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1961 2040
1962Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2041Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1963C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2042C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1964together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2043together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1965 2044
1966=item $iow = $iow->start 2045=item $iow = $iow->start
1967 2046
1968Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2047Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1969 2048
1970=item $iow = $iow->stop 2049=item $iow = $iow->stop
1971 2050
1972Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2051Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1973 2052
1974=back 2053=back
1975 2054
1976=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2055=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1977 2056
2010 ->new 2089 ->new
2011 ->start ($pid) 2090 ->start ($pid)
2012 ->cb (sub { 2091 ->cb (sub {
2013 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2092 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2014 ... 2093 ...
2015 }); 2094 });
2016 2095
2017=over 4 2096=over 4
2018 2097
2019=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2098=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2020 2099
2024 2103
2025Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2104Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2026 2105
2027=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2106=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2028 2107
2029Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2108Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2030 2109
2031=item $pw = $pw->stop 2110=item $pw = $pw->stop
2032 2111
2033Stop the watcher. 2112Stop the watcher.
2034 2113
2047 2126
2048=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2127=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2049 2128
2050=item >=10 - all called hooks 2129=item >=10 - all called hooks
2051 2130
2052=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2131=item >=11 - hook return values
2053 2132
2054=back 2133=back
2055 2134
2056=head1 AUTHOR 2135=head1 AUTHOR
2057 2136
2058 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2137 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2059 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2138 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2060 2139
2061=cut 2140=cut
2062 2141
20631 21421
2143
2144# vim: sw=3:

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