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Revision 1.23 by root, Tue Jan 3 19:42:53 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.87 by root, Thu Jan 12 05:37:34 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This etxension tries to be more intelligent when the user 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45extends selections (double-click). 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
46 49
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
47It also offers the following bindable event: 53It also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
48 54
49=over 4 55=over 4
50 56
51=item rot13 57=item rot13
52 58
54 60
55 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 61 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
56 62
57=back 63=back
58 64
65=item option-popup (enabled by default)
66
67Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
68runtime.
69
70=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
71
72Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
73text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
74evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
75
76=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
77
78Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
79by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
80input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
81screen.
82
83Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
84search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
85search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
86bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
87was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
88additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
89selection.
90
59=item digital-clock 91=item digital-clock
60 92
61Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 93Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
94
95=item mark-urls
96
97Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
98make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
99resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
100the URL as first argument.
101
102=item block-graphics-to-ascii
103
104A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
105by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
106similar-looking ascii character.
62 107
63=item example-refresh-hooks 108=item example-refresh-hooks
64 109
65Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 110Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
66window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 111window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
67overlays or changes. 112overlays or changes.
68 113
69=back 114=back
115
116=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
70 117
71=head2 General API Considerations 118=head2 General API Considerations
72 119
73All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 120All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
74reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 121reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
79When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 126When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
80emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 127emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
81the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 128the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
82terminal is destroyed. 129terminal is destroyed.
83 130
131Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
132hints on what they mean:
133
134=over 4
135
136=item $text
137
138Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
139always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
140
141=item $string
142
143A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
144characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
145encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
146
147=item $octets
148
149Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
150locale-specific way.
151
152=back
153
154=head2 Extension Objects
155
156Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
157for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
158hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
159about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
160begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
161use.
162
163Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
164C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
165
166It has the following methods and data members:
167
168=over 4
169
170=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
171
172Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
173extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
174
175=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
176
177Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
178this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
179to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
180
181=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
182
183Dynamically disable the given hooks.
184
185=back
186
84=head2 Hooks 187=head2 Hooks
85 188
86The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 189The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
87called whenever the relevant event happens. 190called whenever the relevant event happens.
88 191
89The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 192The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
90and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 193the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
91its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
92object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
93member.
94 194
95All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 195B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
96counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 196event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
97and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 197skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
98 198
99When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 199I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
100 200
101=over 4 201=over 4
102 202
103=item on_init $term 203=item on_init $term
104 204
105Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 205Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
106windows are created or the command gets run. 206windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
207call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
208have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
209though.
107 210
108=item on_reset $term 211=item on_reset $term
109 212
110Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 213Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
111control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 214control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
136=item on_sel_extend $term 239=item on_sel_extend $term
137 240
138Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 241Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
139click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 242click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
140should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 243should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
141processing. 244processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
245returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
246supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
142 247
143See the F<selection> example extension. 248See the F<selection> example extension.
144
145=item on_focus_in $term
146
147Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
148focus in processing.
149
150=item on_focus_out $term
151
152Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
153out processing.
154 249
155=item on_view_change $term, $offset 250=item on_view_change $term, $offset
156 251
157Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 252Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
158scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 253scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
166 261
167It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 262It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
168$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 263$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
169number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 264number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
170 265
171=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 266=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
172 267
173Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 268Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
269operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
270information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
271string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
272it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
273future.
274
275Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
276as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
277other users on the same system etc.).
278
279=item on_add_lines $term, $string
280
281Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
282can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
283and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
284might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
285output.
286
287=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
288
289Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
290suppress or filter tty input.
291
292=item on_line_update $term, $row
293
294Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
295screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
296that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
297not always immediately.
298
299The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
300multiple rows.
301
302Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
303later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
304you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
174 305
175=item on_refresh_begin $term 306=item on_refresh_begin $term
176 307
177Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 308Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
178or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 309or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
187 318
188Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 319Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
189C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 320C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
190resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 321resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
191 322
323=item on_focus_in $term
324
325Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
326does focus in processing.
327
328=item on_focus_out $term
329
330Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
331focus out processing.
332
333=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
334
335=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
336
337=item on_button_press $term, $event
338
339=item on_button_release $term, $event
340
341=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
342
343=item on_map_notify $term, $event
344
345=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
346
347Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
348the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
349
350The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
351manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
352and column under the mouse cursor.
353
354C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
355output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
356
357subwindow.
358
192=back 359=back
193 360
361=cut
362
363package urxvt;
364
365use utf8;
366use strict;
367use Carp ();
368use Scalar::Util ();
369use List::Util ();
370
371our $VERSION = 1;
372our $TERM;
373our @HOOKNAME;
374our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
375our %OPTION;
376
377our $LIBDIR;
378our $RESNAME;
379our $RESCLASS;
380our $RXVTNAME;
381
194=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 382=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
195 383
196=over 4 384=over 4
197 385
386=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
387
388The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
389modules and scripts are stored.
390
391=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
392
393The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
394
395=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
396
397The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
398
198=item $urxvt::TERM 399=item $urxvt::TERM
199 400
200The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 401The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
201variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 402object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
202 403
203=back 404=back
204 405
205=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 406=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
206 407
219that calls this function. 420that calls this function.
220 421
221Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 422Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
222correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 423correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
223 424
425Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
426
427=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
428
429Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
430evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
431started setuid or setgid.
432
224=item $time = urxvt::NOW 433=item $time = urxvt::NOW
225 434
226Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 435Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
436
437=item urxvt::CurrentTime
438
439=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
440Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
441Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
442
443Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
227 444
228=back 445=back
229 446
230=head2 RENDITION 447=head2 RENDITION
231 448
258 475
259=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 476=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
260 477
261Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 478Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
262 479
263=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 480=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
264 481
265=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 482=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
266 483
267Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 484Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
268specified one. 485specified one.
269 486
270=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 487=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
271 488
272Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 489Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
273extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 490extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
274zero. 491zero.
275 492
276=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 493=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
277 494
278Change the custom value. 495Change the custom value.
279 496
280=back 497=back
281 498
282=cut 499=cut
283
284package urxvt;
285
286use strict;
287use Scalar::Util ();
288
289our $TERM;
290our @HOOKNAME;
291our $LIBDIR;
292 500
293BEGIN { 501BEGIN {
294 urxvt->bootstrap; 502 urxvt->bootstrap;
295 503
296 # overwrite perl's warn 504 # overwrite perl's warn
298 my $msg = join "", @_; 506 my $msg = join "", @_;
299 $msg .= "\n" 507 $msg .= "\n"
300 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 508 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
301 urxvt::warn ($msg); 509 urxvt::warn ($msg);
302 }; 510 };
511
512 # %ENV is the original startup environment
513 delete $ENV{IFS};
514 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
515 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
516 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
303} 517}
304 518
305my @hook_count; 519my @hook_count;
306my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 520my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
307 521
308sub verbose { 522sub verbose {
309 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 523 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
310 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 524 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
311} 525}
312 526
313# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 527my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
314# as hooks 528my %extension_pkg;
315sub register_package($) {
316 my ($pkg) = @_;
317
318 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
319 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
320
321 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
322 or next;
323
324 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
325 $hook_count[$htype]++
326 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
327 }
328}
329
330my $script_pkg = "script0000";
331my %script_pkg;
332 529
333# load a single script into its own package, once only 530# load a single script into its own package, once only
334sub script_package($) { 531sub extension_package($) {
335 my ($path) = @_; 532 my ($path) = @_;
336 533
337 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 534 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
338 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 535 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
339 536
340 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 537 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
341 538
342 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 539 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
343 or die "$path: $!"; 540 or die "$path: $!";
344 541
542 my $source = untaint
345 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 543 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
544 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
346 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 545 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
347 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 546 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
348 . "\n};\n1"; 547 . "\n};\n1";
349 548
549 eval $source
350 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 550 or die "$path: $@";
351 551
352 $pkg 552 $pkg
353 } 553 }
354} 554}
555
556our $retval; # return value for urxvt
355 557
356# called by the rxvt core 558# called by the rxvt core
357sub invoke { 559sub invoke {
358 local $TERM = shift; 560 local $TERM = shift;
359 my $htype = shift; 561 my $htype = shift;
360 562
361 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 563 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
362 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 564 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
565
566 my %ext_arg;
363 567
364 for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) { 568 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
569 if ($_ eq "default") {
570 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
571 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
572 delete $ext_arg{$1};
573 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
574 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
575 } else {
576 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
577 }
578 }
579
580 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
365 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 581 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
366 582
367 if (@files) { 583 if (@files) {
368 register_package script_package $files[0]; 584 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
369 } else { 585 } else {
370 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 586 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
371 } 587 }
372 } 588 }
373 589
590 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
591 warn $@ if $@;
592 }
593
594 $retval = undef;
595
596 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
597 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
598 if $verbosity >= 10;
599
600 keys %$cb;
601
602 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
603 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
604 and last;
605
606 if ($@) {
607 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
608 warn $@;
609 }
610 }
611
612 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
613 if $verbosity >= 11;
614 }
615
374 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 616 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
375 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 617 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
376 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 618 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
377 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 619 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
378 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 620 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
379 } 621 }
380 } 622 }
623
624 # clear package objects
625 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
626
627 # clear package
628 %$TERM = ();
381 } 629 }
382 630
383 my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype] 631 $retval
384 or return; 632}
385 633
386 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 634sub exec_async(@) {
387 if $verbosity >= 10; 635 my $pid = fork;
388 636
637 return
638 if !defined $pid or $pid;
639
640 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
641
642 exec @_;
643 _exit 255;
644}
645
646# urxvt::term::extension
647
648package urxvt::term::extension;
649
650sub enable {
651 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
652 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
653
389 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 654 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
390 return 1 655 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
391 if $cb->( 656 defined $htype
392 $TERM->{$pkg} ||= do { 657 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
393 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::; 658
394 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM); 659 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
395 $proxy 660 $hook_count[$htype]++
396 }, 661 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
397 @_, 662 }
398 ); 663
664 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
399 } 665 }
666}
400 667
668sub disable {
669 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
670 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
671
672 for my $name (@hook) {
673 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
674 defined $htype
675 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
676
677 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
678 --$hook_count[$htype]
679 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
680 }
401 0 681 }
402} 682}
403 683
404sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 684our $AUTOLOAD;
405 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 685
686sub AUTOLOAD {
687 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
406 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 688 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
407 689
408 eval qq{ 690 eval qq{
409 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 691 sub $AUTOLOAD {
410 unshift \@_, shift->{term}; 692 my \$proxy = shift;
411 goto &urxvt::term::$1; 693 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
412 } 694 }
413 1 695 1
414 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 696 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
415 697
416 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 698 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
417} 699}
700
701sub DESTROY {
702 # nop
703}
704
705# urxvt::destroy_hook
706
707sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
708 ${$_[0]}->();
709}
710
711sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
712 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
713}
714
715package urxvt::anyevent;
716
717=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
718
719The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
720C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
721further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
722condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
723is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
724work.
725
726=cut
727
728our $VERSION = 1;
729
730$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
731push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
732
733sub timer {
734 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
735
736 my $cb = $arg{cb};
737
738 urxvt::timer
739 ->new
740 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
741 ->cb (sub {
742 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
743 $cb->();
744 })
745}
746
747sub io {
748 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
749
750 my $cb = $arg{cb};
751
752 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
753 ->new
754 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
755 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
756 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
757 ->start
758 ->cb (sub {
759 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
760 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
761 })],
762 urxvt::anyevent::
763}
764
765sub DESTROY {
766 $_[0][1]->stop;
767}
768
769sub condvar {
770 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
771}
772
773sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
774 ${$_[0]}++;
775}
776
777sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
778 unless (${$_[0]}) {
779 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
780 }
781}
782
783package urxvt::term;
418 784
419=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 785=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
420 786
421=over 4 787=over 4
788
789=cut
790
791# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
792# as hooks
793sub register_package {
794 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
795
796 my $proxy = bless {
797 _pkg => $pkg,
798 argv => $argv,
799 }, $pkg;
800 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
801
802 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
803
804 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
805 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
806 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
807 }
808 }
809}
810
811=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
812
813Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
814C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
815hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
816
817Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
818couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
819initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
820C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
821
822=cut
823
824sub new {
825 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
826
827 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
828}
829
830=item $term->destroy
831
832Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
833etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
834watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
835
836=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
837
838Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
839optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
840C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
841
842Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
843source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
844
845 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
846 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
847 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
848 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
849 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
850 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
422 851
423=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 852=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
424 853
425Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 854Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
426optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 855optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
436 865
437Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 866Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
438terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 867terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
439 868
440Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 869Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
441are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 870are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
442list: 871to see the actual list:
443 872
444 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 873 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
445 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 874 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
446 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 875 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
447 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 876 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
448 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 877 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
449 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 878 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
450 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 879 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
451 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 880 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
452 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 881 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
453 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 882 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
454 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 883 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
455 utmpInhibit visualBell 884 utmpInhibit visualBell
456 885
457=cut 886=cut
458 887
459sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 888sub resource($$;$) {
460 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 889 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
461 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 890 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
462 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 891 &urxvt::term::_resource
463} 892}
893
894=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
895
896Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
897class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
898same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
899resource with that pattern exists.
900
901This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
902only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
903the wrong resources.
904
905=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
906
907Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
908C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
909
910=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
911
912Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
913the terminal application will use this style.
914
915=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
916
917Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
918set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
464 919
465=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 920=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
466 921
467=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 922=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
468 923
469=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 924=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
470 925
471Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 926Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
472and optionally set them to new values. 927and optionally set them to new values.
473 928
929=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
930
931Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
932C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
933rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
934a selection.
935
474=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 936=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
475 937
476Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 938Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
477by the next method). 939set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
940is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
478 941
479=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 942=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
480 943
481Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 944Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
482 945
483#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 946=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
484# 947
485#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 948Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
486# 949
487#=cut 950=cut
488 951
489sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 952sub overlay_simple {
490die;
491 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 953 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
492 954
493 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 955 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
494 956
495 my $w = 0; 957 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
496 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
497 $w = $_ if $w < $_;
498 }
499 958
500 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 959 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
501 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 960 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
961
962 $overlay
502} 963}
503 964
504=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 965=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
505 966
506Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 967Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
534 995
535If hidden, display the overlay again. 996If hidden, display the overlay again.
536 997
537=back 998=back
538 999
1000=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
1001
1002Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
1003C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
1004currently).
1005
1006=cut
1007
1008sub popup {
1009 my ($self, $event) = @_;
1010
1011 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
1012 or return;
1013
1014 my $popup = bless {
1015 term => $self,
1016 event => $event,
1017 }, urxvt::popup::;
1018
1019 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
1020
1021 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
1022 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
1023
1024 $popup
1025}
1026
539=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 1027=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
540 1028
541Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1029Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
542accounts for wide and combining characters. 1030accounts for wide and combining characters.
543 1031
544=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 1032=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
545 1033
546Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1034Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
547 1035
548=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 1036=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
549 1037
550Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1038Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1039
1040=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1041
1042XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1043(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1044refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1045
1046=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1047
1048Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1049whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1050to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1051it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1052
1053=item $term->scr_bell
1054
1055Ring the bell!
1056
1057=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1058
1059Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1060running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1061codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
1062string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
1063
1064Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1065confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1066C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1067
1068=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1069
1070Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1071locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1072(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
551 1073
552=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1074=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
553 1075
554Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1076Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
555pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1077pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
556to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1078to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
557 1079
1080=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1081
1082Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1083be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1084description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1085the previous value.
1086
1087=item $windowid = $term->parent
1088
1089Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1090
1091=item $windowid = $term->vt
1092
1093Return the window id of the terminal window.
1094
1095=item $window_width = $term->width
1096
1097=item $window_height = $term->height
1098
1099=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1100
1101=item $font_height = $term->fheight
1102
1103=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
1104
558=item $nrow = $term->nrow 1105=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
559 1106
560=item $ncol = $term->ncol 1107=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
561 1108
562Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 1109=item $has_focus = $term->focus
563specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
564 1110
1111=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
1112
1113=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1114
1115=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1116
1117=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
1118
1119Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1120
1121=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1122
1123Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1124
1125=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1126
1127Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1128
565=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 1129=item $env = $term->env
566 1130
567Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 1131Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1132similar to C<\%ENV>.
1133
1134=cut
1135
1136sub env {
1137 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1138 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1139 } else {
1140 +{ %ENV }
1141 }
1142}
1143
1144=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1145
1146=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1147
1148=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1149
1150Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1151AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
568 1152
569=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1153=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
570 1154
571Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1155Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
572C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1156C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
583=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1167=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
584 1168
585Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1169Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>
586is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1170is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost
587terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to 1171terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
588line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. 1172line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1173is requested.
589 1174
590If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1175If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
591line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1176line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
592to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1177to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
593automatically be updated. 1178automatically be updated.
615 1200
616See the section on RENDITION, above. 1201See the section on RENDITION, above.
617 1202
618=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length]) 1203=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length])
619 1204
620Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line length"). If 1205Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line
621it is C<-1>, then the line is part of a multiple-row logical "line", which 1206length"). Unlike the urxvt core, this returns C<< $term->ncol >> if the
622means all characters are in use and it is continued on the next row. 1207line is joined with the following one.
1208
1209=item $bool = $term->is_longer ($row_number)
1210
1211Returns true if the row is part of a multiple-row logical "line" (i.e.
1212joined with the following row), which means all characters are in use
1213and it is continued on the next row (and possibly a continuation of the
1214previous row(s)).
1215
1216=item $line = $term->line ($row_number)
1217
1218Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1219about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1220following methods:
1221
1222=over 4
1223
1224=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1225
1226Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1227
1228=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
1229
1230Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
1231
1232=item $length = $line->l
1233
1234Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
1235
1236=item $rownum = $line->beg
1237
1238=item $rownum = $line->end
1239
1240Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1241
1242=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1243
1244Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1245line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1246offsets outside the string.
1247
1248=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1249
1250Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1251
1252=back
1253
1254=cut
1255
1256sub line {
1257 my ($self, $row) = @_;
1258
1259 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
1260
1261 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
1262
1263 --$beg while $self->ROW_is_longer ($beg - 1);
1264 ++$end while $self->ROW_is_longer ($end) && $end < $maxrow;
1265
1266 bless {
1267 term => $self,
1268 beg => $beg,
1269 end => $end,
1270 ncol => $self->ncol,
1271 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
1272 }, urxvt::line::
1273}
1274
1275sub urxvt::line::t {
1276 my ($self) = @_;
1277
1278 if (@_ > 1)
1279 {
1280 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1281 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1282 }
1283
1284 defined wantarray &&
1285 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1286 0, $self->{len}
1287}
1288
1289sub urxvt::line::r {
1290 my ($self) = @_;
1291
1292 if (@_ > 1)
1293 {
1294 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1295 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1296 }
1297
1298 if (defined wantarray) {
1299 my $rend = [
1300 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1301 ];
1302 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
1303 return $rend;
1304 }
1305
1306 ()
1307}
1308
1309sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
1310sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
1311sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
1312
1313sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
1314 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
1315
1316 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
1317}
1318
1319sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
1320 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
1321
1322 use integer;
1323
1324 (
1325 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
1326 $offset % $self->{ncol}
1327 )
1328}
623 1329
624=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1330=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
625 1331
626Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1332Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
627where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1333where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
629 1335
630=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1336=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
631 1337
632Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1338Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
633C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1339C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1340
1341=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1342
1343Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1344
1345=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1346
1347Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1348synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1349
1350=item $term->allow_events_async
1351
1352Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1353
1354=item $term->allow_events_sync
1355
1356Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1357
1358=item $term->allow_events_replay
1359
1360Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1361recent grab.
1362
1363=item $term->ungrab
1364
1365Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1366evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1367the session.
1368
1369=back
1370
1371=cut
1372
1373package urxvt::popup;
1374
1375=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1376
1377=over 4
1378
1379=cut
1380
1381sub add_item {
1382 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1383
1384 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1385 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1386 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1387
1388 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1389
1390 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1391}
1392
1393=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1394
1395Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1396
1397=cut
1398
1399sub add_title {
1400 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1401
1402 $self->add_item ({
1403 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1404 text => $title,
1405 activate => sub { },
1406 });
1407}
1408
1409=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1410
1411Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1412
1413=cut
1414
1415sub add_separator {
1416 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1417
1418 $sep ||= "=";
1419
1420 $self->add_item ({
1421 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1422 text => "",
1423 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1424 activate => sub { },
1425 });
1426}
1427
1428=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1429
1430Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1431selected.
1432
1433=cut
1434
1435sub add_button {
1436 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1437
1438 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1439}
1440
1441=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1442
1443Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1444whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1445argument.
1446
1447=cut
1448
1449sub add_toggle {
1450 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1451
1452 my $item; $item = {
1453 type => "button",
1454 text => " $text",
1455 value => $value,
1456 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1457 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1458 };
1459
1460 $self->add_item ($item);
1461}
1462
1463=item $popup->show
1464
1465Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1466
1467=cut
1468
1469sub show {
1470 my ($self) = @_;
1471
1472 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1473
1474 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1475 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1476 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1477 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1478
1479 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
1480 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1481 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1482 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1483 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1484 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1485}
1486
1487sub DESTROY {
1488 my ($self) = @_;
1489
1490 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1491 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1492}
634 1493
635=back 1494=back
636 1495
637=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1496=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
638 1497
693 1552
694 $term->{socket} = ... 1553 $term->{socket} = ...
695 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1554 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
696 ->new 1555 ->new
697 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1556 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
698 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1557 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
699 ->start 1558 ->start
700 ->cb (sub { 1559 ->cb (sub {
701 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1560 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
702 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1561 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
703 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1562 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
720 1579
721Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1580Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
722 1581
723=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1582=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
724 1583
725Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1584Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
726data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1585C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1586together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
727 1587
728=item $iow = $iow->start 1588=item $iow = $iow->start
729 1589
730Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1590Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
731 1591
742This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1602This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
743numbers indicate more verbose output. 1603numbers indicate more verbose output.
744 1604
745=over 4 1605=over 4
746 1606
747=item 0 - only fatal messages 1607=item == 0 - fatal messages
748 1608
749=item 3 - script loading and management 1609=item >= 3 - script loading and management
750 1610
751=item 10 - all events received 1611=item >=10 - all called hooks
1612
1613=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
752 1614
753=back 1615=back
754 1616
755=head1 AUTHOR 1617=head1 AUTHOR
756 1618

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