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Revision 1.87 by root, Thu Jan 12 05:37:34 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.269 by root, Sun Nov 21 15:15:02 2021 UTC

1	=encoding utf8	1	=encoding utf8
2		2
3	=head1 NAME	3	=head1 NAME
4		4
5	@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter	5	urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6		6
7	=head1 SYNOPSIS	7	=head1 SYNOPSIS
8		8
9	# create a file grab_test in $HOME:	9	# create a file grab_test in some directory:
10		10
11	sub on_sel_grab {	11	sub on_sel_grab {
12	warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;	12	warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13	()	13	()
14	}	14	}
15		15
16	# start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it:	16	# start a urxvt instance using it:
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30		30
		31	You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
		32	and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
		33
31	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS	34	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32		35
33	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can	36	A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	37	in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
		38	F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35		39
36	You can activate them like this:	40	You can activate them like this:
37		41
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	42	urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39		43
40	=over 4	44	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41		45
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	46	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43		47
44	(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent	48	Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45	when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right	49	which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46	now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted	50	define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47	arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports	51	described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48	C<--quoting-style=shell>.	52	can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49		53	replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50	A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks	54	automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51	will enlarge the selection.	55	comments for its resources.
52
53	It also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
54
55	=over 4
56
57	=item rot13
58
59	Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
60
61	URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
62
63	=back
64
65	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
66
67	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
68	runtime.
69
70	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
71
72	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
73	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
74	evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
75
76	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
77
78	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
79	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
80	input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
81	screen.
82
83	Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
84	search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
85	search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
86	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
87	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
88	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
89	selection.
90
91	=item digital-clock
92
93	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
94
95	=item mark-urls
96
97	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
98	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
99	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
100	the URL as first argument.
101
102	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
103
104	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
105	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
106	similar-looking ascii character.
107
108	=item example-refresh-hooks
109
110	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
111	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
112	overlays or changes.
113
114	=back
115		56
116	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION	57	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
117		58
118	=head2 General API Considerations	59	=head2 General API Considerations
119		60
…		…
129	terminal is destroyed.	70	terminal is destroyed.
130		71
131	Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some	72	Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
132	hints on what they mean:	73	hints on what they mean:
133		74
134	=over 4	75	=over
135		76
136	=item $text	77	=item $text
137		78
138	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character	79	Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
139	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.	80	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
140		81
141	=item $string	82	=item $string
142		83
143	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode	84	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
…		…
147	=item $octets	88	=item $octets
148		89
149	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a	90	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
150	locale-specific way.	91	locale-specific way.
151		92
		93	=item $keysym
		94
		95	an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
		96	into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
		97	C<XKeysymToString>.
		98
152	=back	99	=back
153		100
154	=head2 Extension Objects	101	=head2 Extension Objects
155		102
156	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	103	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
157	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to	104	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
158	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think	105	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
159	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that	106	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
		107	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
160	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal	108	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
161	use.	109	internal use.
162		110
163	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	111	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
164	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	112	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
165		113
166	It has the following methods and data members:	114	Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
		115	the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
167		116
		117	=head2 META comments
		118
		119	Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
		120	different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
		121	terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
		122	their resources or command line parameters are used.
		123
		124	Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
		125	separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
		126	there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
		127
168	=over 4	128	=over
169		129
170	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}	130	=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
171		131
172	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the	132	The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
173	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.	133	C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
		134	or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
174		135
175	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])	136	The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
		137	as a command line parameter.
176		138
177	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for	139	Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
178	this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want	140	comment:
179	to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
180		141
181	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])	142	#:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
182		143
183	Dynamically disable the given hooks.	144	Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
		145	resource name is used.
		146
		147	#:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
		148
		149	=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
		150
		151	The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
		152	numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
		153	unused.
		154
		155	This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
		156	used for the first time.
		157
		158	Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
		159	although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
		160	sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
		161	I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
		162	programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
		163
		164	While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
		165	always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
		166	exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
		167	should be taken.
		168
		169	Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
		170
		171	#:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
		172
		173	=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
		174
		175	The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
		176	C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
		177	easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
		178	required.
		179
		180	Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
		181
		182	#:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
184		183
185	=back	184	=back
186		185
187	=head2 Hooks	186	=head2 Hooks
188		187
189	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	188	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
190	called whenever the relevant event happens.	189	called whenever the relevant event happens.
191		190
192	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in	191	The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
193	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.	192	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
194		193
195	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the	194	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
196	event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is	195	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
197	skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	196	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
198		197
199	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>	198	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
200		199
201	=over 4	200	=over
202		201
203	=item on_init $term	202	=item on_init $term
204		203
205	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	204	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
206	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	205	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
207	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	206	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
208	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	207	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
209	though.	208	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		209	place.
		210
		211	=item on_start $term
		212
		213	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		214	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
		215
		216	=item on_destroy $term
		217
		218	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		219	still fully functional (not for long, though).
210		220
211	=item on_reset $term	221	=item on_reset $term
212		222
213	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	223	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
214	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	224	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
215	variables.	225	variables.
216		226
217	=item on_start $term	227	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
218		228
219	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	229	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
220	returning to the mainloop.	230
		231	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		232
		233	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		234	from C<waitpid>.
221		235
222	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	236	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
223		237
224	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	238	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
225	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	239	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
232		246
233	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is	247	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
234	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	248	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
235	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	249	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
236		250
237	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	251	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
238		252
239	=item on_sel_extend $term	253	=item on_sel_extend $term
240		254
241	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	255	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
242	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	256	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
243	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	257	should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
244	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback	258	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
245	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is	259	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
246	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.	260	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
247		261
248	See the F<selection> example extension.	262	See the F<selection> example extension.
249		263
250	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	264	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
251		265
252	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	266	Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
253	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	267	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
254	show this many lines of scrollback.	268	show this many lines of scrollback.
255		269
256	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved	270	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
257		271
…		…
261		275
262	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	276	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
263	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	277	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
264	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	278	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
265		279
266	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	280	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
267		281
		282	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
		283	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
		284	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
		285	confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
		286	this callback.
		287
		288	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
		289
		290	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
		291
268	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	292	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
269	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	293	(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
270	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	294	state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
271	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	295	the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
272	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	296	other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
273	future.	297	for other extensions.
		298
		299	For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
		300
		301	sub on_osc_seq_perl {
		302	my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
		303
		304	return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
		305
		306	... process remaining $osc string
		307	}
274		308
275	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	309	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
276	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from	310	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
277	other users on the same system etc.).	311	other users on the same system etc.).
		312
		313	For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
		314	sender.
278		315
279	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	316	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
280		317
281	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	318	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
282	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value	319	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
…		…
287	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets	324	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
288		325
289	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to	326	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
290	suppress or filter tty input.	327	suppress or filter tty input.
291		328
		329	=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
		330
		331	Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
		332	can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
		333	and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
		334	locale-encoded.
		335
292	=item on_line_update $term, $row	336	=item on_line_update $term, $row
293		337
294	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter	338	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
295	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines	339	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
296	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,	340	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
…		…
303	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so	347	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
304	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.	348	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
305		349
306	=item on_refresh_begin $term	350	=item on_refresh_begin $term
307		351
308	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay	352	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
309	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and	353	similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
310	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display	354	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
311	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.	355	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
312		356
313	=item on_refresh_end $term	357	=item on_refresh_end $term
314		358
315	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	359	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
316		360
		361	=item on_action $term, $string
		362
		363	Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
		364	(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
		365	description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
		366	event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
		367	associated to a single extension.
		368
317	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	369	=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
318		370
319	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	371	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
320	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	372	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
321	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	373	resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
		374
		375	The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
		376	preference to the C<on_action> hook.
		377
		378	=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
		379
		380	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
		381	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
		382	returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
		383
		384	=item on_x_event $term, $event
		385
		386	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
		387	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
		388	members are not passed.
		389
		390	=item on_root_event $term, $event
		391
		392	Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
322		393
323	=item on_focus_in $term	394	=item on_focus_in $term
324		395
325	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	396	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
326	does focus in processing.	397	does focus in processing.
327		398
328	=item on_focus_out $term	399	=item on_focus_out $term
329		400
330	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	401	Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
331	focus out processing.	402	focus out processing.
332		403
		404	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
		405
		406	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
		407
333	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets	408	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
334		409
335	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym	410	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
336		411
337	=item on_button_press $term, $event	412	=item on_button_press $term, $event
…		…
342		417
343	=item on_map_notify $term, $event	418	=item on_map_notify $term, $event
344		419
345	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event	420	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
346		421
347	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	422	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
348	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	423	the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
349		424
350	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	425	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
351	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	426	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
352	and column under the mouse cursor.	427	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
353		428
354	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	429	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
355	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	430	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
356		431
357	subwindow.	432	=item on_client_message $term, $event
		433
		434	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
		435
		436	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
		437
		438	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		439	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
		440
		441	=item on_bell $term
		442
		443	Called on receipt of a bell character.
358		444
359	=back	445	=back
360		446
361	=cut	447	=cut
362		448
363	package urxvt;	449	package urxvt;
364		450
365	use utf8;	451	use utf8;
366	use strict;	452	use strict qw(vars subs);
367	use Carp ();	453	use Carp ();
368	use Scalar::Util ();	454	use Scalar::Util ();
369	use List::Util ();	455	use List::Util ();
370		456
371	our $VERSION = 1;	457	our $VERSION = 1;
372	our $TERM;	458	our $TERM;
		459	our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
		460	our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
373	our @HOOKNAME;	461	our @HOOKNAME;
374	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	462	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
375	our %OPTION;	463	our %OPTION;
376		464
377	our $LIBDIR;	465	our $LIBDIR;
378	our $RESNAME;	466	our $RESNAME;
379	our $RESCLASS;	467	our $RESCLASS;
380	our $RXVTNAME;	468	our $RXVTNAME;
381		469
		470	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		471
382	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	472	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
383		473
384	=over 4	474	=over
385		475
386	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR	476	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
387		477
388	The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl	478	The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
389	modules and scripts are stored.	479	modules and scripts are stored.
…		…
399	=item $urxvt::TERM	489	=item $urxvt::TERM
400		490
401	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>	491	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
402	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.	492	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
403		493
		494	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		495
		496	All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		497	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		498	gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
		499	so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		500
		501	This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
		502	first.
		503
		504	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		505
		506	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		507	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		508	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
		509
404	=back	510	=back
405		511
406	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	512	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
407		513
408	=over 4	514	=over
409		515
410	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage	516	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
411		517
412	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all	518	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
413	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process	519	include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
414	starts up.	520	is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
		521	terminal from starting up.
415		522
416	=item urxvt::warn $string	523	=item urxvt::warn $string
417		524
418	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a	525	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
419	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function	526	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
420	that calls this function.	527	that calls this function.
421		528
422	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	529	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
423	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	530	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
424		531
425	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.	532	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
426		533
427	=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe	534	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
428		535
429	Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as	536	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
430	evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was	537	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
431	started setuid or setgid.	538	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		539	is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
432		540
433	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	541	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
434		542
435	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	543	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
436		544
…		…
438		546
439	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,	547	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
440	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,	548	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
441	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier	549	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
442		550
		551	=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
		552	ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
		553	PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
		554	Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
		555	KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
		556	ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
		557	FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
		558
		559	=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
		560	EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
		561	GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
		562	UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
		563	ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
		564	CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
		565	SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
		566
443	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.	567	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
		568
		569	=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
		570	PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
		571	PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
		572	PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
		573	PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
		574	PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
		575	PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
		576	PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
		577	PrivMode_Default
		578
		579	Constants for checking DEC private modes.
444		580
445	=back	581	=back
446		582
447	=head2 RENDITION	583	=head2 RENDITION
448		584
…		…
452	The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should	588	The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
453	never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,	589	never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
454	as they contain important information required for correct operation of	590	as they contain important information required for correct operation of
455	rxvt-unicode.	591	rxvt-unicode.
456		592
457	=over 4	593	=over
458		594
459	=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE	595	=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
460		596
461	Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or	597	Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
462	being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.	598	being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
463		599
464	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE	600	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
465		601
466	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.	602	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
467		603
468	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline	604	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
		605	urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
469		606
470	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and	607	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
471	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into	608	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
472	the bitset.	609	the bitset.
473		610
…		…
479		616
480	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	617	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
481		618
482	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	619	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
483		620
		621	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
		622
484	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	623	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
485	specified one.	624	specified one.
486		625
487	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend	626	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
488		627
…		…
497	=back	636	=back
498		637
499	=cut	638	=cut
500		639
501	BEGIN {	640	BEGIN {
502	urxvt->bootstrap;
503
504	# overwrite perl's warn	641	# overwrite perl's warn
505	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	642	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
506	my $msg = join "", @_;	643	my $msg = join "", @_;
507	$msg .= "\n"	644	$msg .= "\n"
508	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	645	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
509	urxvt::warn ($msg);	646	urxvt::warn ($msg);
510	};	647	};
511
512	# %ENV is the original startup environment
513	delete $ENV{IFS};
514	delete $ENV{CDPATH};
515	delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
516	$ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
517	}	648	}
518		649
519	my @hook_count;	650	no warnings 'utf8';
		651
		652	sub parse_resource {
		653	my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
		654
		655	$term->scan_extensions;
		656
		657	# iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
		658	# overall, maybe this could be optimised?
		659	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		660	keys %$r; # reset iterator
		661	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
		662	my $pattern = $k;
		663	$pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
		664	my $prefix = $name;
		665	my $suffix;
		666	if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
		667	$prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
		668	$suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
		669	}
		670	if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
		671	$name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
		672
		673	push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
		674
		675	return 1 unless $isarg;
		676
		677	if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
		678	$term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
		679	return 1;
		680	} else {
		681	$term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
		682	return 1 + 2;
		683	}
		684	}
		685	}
		686
		687	0
		688	}
		689
		690	sub usage {
		691	my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
		692
		693	$term->scan_extensions;
		694
		695	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		696
		697	for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
		698	my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
		699
		700	$desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
		701
		702	if ($usage_type == 1) {
		703	$pattern =~ y/./-/;
		704	$pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
		705
		706	if ($type eq "boolean") {
		707	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
		708	} else {
		709	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
		710	}
		711	} else {
		712	$pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
		713	urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
		714	}
		715	}
		716	}
		717
520	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	718	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
521		719
522	sub verbose {	720	sub verbose {
523	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	721	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
524	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	722	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
525	}	723	}
526		724
527	my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
528	my %extension_pkg;	725	my %extension_pkg;
529		726
530	# load a single script into its own package, once only	727	# load a single script into its own package, once only
531	sub extension_package($) {	728	sub extension_package($) {
532	my ($path) = @_;	729	my ($path) = @_;
533		730
534	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {	731	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
535	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);	732	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
		733	my $pkg = $1;
		734	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		735	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
536		736
537	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	737	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
		738
		739	(${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
538		740
539	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	741	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
540	or die "$path: $!";	742	or die "$path: $!";
541		743
542	my $source = untaint	744	my $source =
543	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	745	"package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
544	. "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
545	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	746	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
546	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	747	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
547	. "\n};\n1";	748	. "\n};\n1";
548		749
549	eval $source	750	eval $source
…		…
558	# called by the rxvt core	759	# called by the rxvt core
559	sub invoke {	760	sub invoke {
560	local $TERM = shift;	761	local $TERM = shift;
561	my $htype = shift;	762	my $htype = shift;
562		763
563	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	764	if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
564	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	765	$TERM->scan_extensions;
565		766
566	my %ext_arg;	767	my %ext_arg;
567		768
		769	{
		770	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		771	@TERM_INIT = ();
		772	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		773	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		774	@TERM_EXT = ();
		775	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		776	}
		777
		778	for (
		779	@{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
568	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	780	(grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
		781	) {
569	if ($_ eq "default") {	782	if ($_ eq "default") {
		783
		784	$ext_arg{$_} = []
570	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);	785	for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
		786
		787	for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
		788	next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
		789	next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
		790
		791	my $ext = $1;
		792
		793	$ext_arg{$ext} = [];
		794	}
		795
571	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	796	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
572	delete $ext_arg{$1};	797	delete $ext_arg{$1};
573	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	798
		799	} elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
		800	undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
		801
		802	} elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
		803	delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
574	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	804	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
		805
575	} else {	806	} else {
576	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];	807	verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
577	}	808	}
578	}	809	}
579		810
580	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {	811	$TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
581	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	812	$TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
582		813
583	if (@files) {	814	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
584	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);	815	my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
		816
		817	if (defined $path) {
		818	$TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
585	} else {	819	} else {
586	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	820	verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
587	}	821	}
588	}	822	}
589		823
590	eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");	824	eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
591	warn $@ if $@;	825	warn $@ if $@;
592	}	826	}
593		827
		828	if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
		829	if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
		830	$TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
		831	}
		832	} elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
		833	if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
		834	$TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
		835	}
		836	}
		837
594	$retval = undef;	838	$retval = undef;
595		839
596	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	840	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
597	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	841	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
598	if $verbosity >= 10;	842	if $verbosity >= 10;
599		843
600	keys %$cb;	844	if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
		845	# this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
		846	# matching the first arg
		847	my $pkg = shift;
		848	$pkg =~ y/-/_/;
		849	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
601		850
602	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {	851	$cb = $cb->{$pkg}
		852	or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
		853
		854	$cb = { $pkg => $cb };
		855	}
		856
		857	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
603	$retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }	858	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
604	and last;	859	$retval ||= $retval_;
605		860
606	if ($@) {	861	if ($@) {
607	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	862	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
608	warn $@;	863	warn $@;
609	}	864	}
…		…
611		866
612	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"	867	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
613	if $verbosity >= 11;	868	if $verbosity >= 11;
614	}	869	}
615		870
616	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY	871	if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
617	if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
618	for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
619	$hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
620	or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
621	}
622	}
623
624	# clear package objects	872	# clear package objects
625	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };	873	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
626		874
627	# clear package	875	# clear package
628	%$TERM = ();	876	%$TERM = ();
629	}	877	}
630		878
631	$retval	879	$retval
632	}	880	}
633		881
634	sub exec_async(@) {	882	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
635	my $pid = fork;	883	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
636
637	return
638	if !defined $pid or $pid;
639
640	%ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
641
642	exec @_;
643	_exit 255;
644	}	884	}
645		885
646	# urxvt::term::extension	886	sub rend2mask {
647		887	no strict 'refs';
648	package urxvt::term::extension;	888	my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
649		889	my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
650	sub enable {	890	my @failed;
651	my ($self, %hook) = @_;	891	for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
652	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};	892	if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
653		893	$color{lc($1)} = $2;
654	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {	894	} else {
655	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};	895	my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
656	defined $htype	896	unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
657	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";	897	push @failed, $spec;
658		898	next;
659	unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
660	$hook_count[$htype]++
661	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
662	}	899	}
663		900	my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
664	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;	901	if ( $neg ) {
665	}	902	$mask &= ~$cur;
666	}	903	} else {
667		904	$mask |= $cur;
668	sub disable {	905	}
669	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
670	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
671
672	for my $name (@hook) {
673	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
674	defined $htype
675	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
676
677	if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
678	--$hook_count[$htype]
679	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
680	}	906	}
681	}	907	}
		908	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
682	}	909	}
		910
		911	package urxvt::term::extension;
		912
		913	=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
		914
		915	Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
		916	a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
		917
		918	You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
		919	state related to the terminal and extension instance.
		920
		921	The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
		922	objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
		923	class.
		924
		925	=over
		926
		927	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
		928
		929	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
		930	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
		931
		932	=cut
683		933
684	our $AUTOLOAD;	934	our $AUTOLOAD;
685		935
686	sub AUTOLOAD {	936	sub AUTOLOAD {
687	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/	937	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
…		…
700		950
701	sub DESTROY {	951	sub DESTROY {
702	# nop	952	# nop
703	}	953	}
704		954
705	# urxvt::destroy_hook	955	# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
706		956
707	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {	957	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
708	${$_[0]}->();	958	${$_[0]}->();
709	}	959	}
710		960
711	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {	961	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
712	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::	962	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
713	}	963	}
		964
		965	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		966
		967	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
		968	this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
		969	this extension.
		970
		971	This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
		972	temporarily.
		973
		974	To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
		975	method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
		976
		977	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
		978
		979	Dynamically disable the given hooks.
		980
		981	=cut
		982
		983	sub enable {
		984	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		985	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		986
		987	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		988	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		989	defined $htype
		990	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		991
		992	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
		993	unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		994
		995	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
		996	}
		997	}
		998
		999	sub disable {
		1000	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
		1001	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		1002
		1003	for my $name (@hook) {
		1004	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		1005	defined $htype
		1006	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		1007
		1008	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
		1009	if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		1010	}
		1011	}
		1012
		1013	=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		1014
		1015	Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
		1016	the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
		1017	returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
		1018	are disabled again.
		1019
		1020	=cut
		1021
		1022	sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
		1023	my $disable = shift;
		1024
		1025	my $term = delete $disable->{""};
		1026
		1027	while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
		1028	delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
		1029	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
		1030	}
		1031	}
		1032
		1033	sub on {
		1034	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		1035
		1036	my $term = $self->{term};
		1037
		1038	my %disable = ( "" => $term );
		1039
		1040	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		1041	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		1042	defined $htype
		1043	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		1044
		1045	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
		1046	$term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
		1047	= sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
		1048	}
		1049
		1050	bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
		1051	}
		1052
		1053	=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
		1054
		1055	=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
		1056
		1057	=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
		1058
		1059	These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
		1060	C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
		1061	C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
		1062	methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
		1063
		1064	=cut
		1065
		1066	sub bind_action {
		1067	my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
		1068	$action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
		1069	$self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
		1070	}
		1071
		1072	sub x_resource {
		1073	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		1074	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		1075	$self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
		1076	}
		1077
		1078	sub x_resource_boolean {
		1079	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		1080	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		1081	$self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
		1082	}
		1083
		1084	=back
		1085
		1086	=cut
714		1087
715	package urxvt::anyevent;	1088	package urxvt::anyevent;
716		1089
717	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class	1090	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
718		1091
719	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the	1092	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
720	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without	1093	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
721	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on	1094	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
722	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means	1095	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
723	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
724	work.
725		1096
726	=cut	1097	In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
		1098	the non-blocking variant should work.
727		1099
		1100	=cut
		1101
728	our $VERSION = 1;	1102	our $VERSION = '5.23';
729		1103
730	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there	1104	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
731	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];	1105	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
732		1106
733	sub timer {	1107	sub timer {
…		…
735		1109
736	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1110	my $cb = $arg{cb};
737		1111
738	urxvt::timer	1112	urxvt::timer
739	->new	1113	->new
740	->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})	1114	->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
741	->cb (sub {	1115	->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
742	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually	1116	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
743	$cb->();	1117	$cb->();
744	})	1118	})
745	}	1119	}
746		1120
747	sub io {	1121	sub io {
748	my ($class, %arg) = @_;	1122	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
749		1123
750	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1124	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1125	my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
		1126	defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
751		1127
752	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow	1128	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
753	->new	1129	->new
754	->fd (fileno $arg{fh})	1130	->fd ($fd)
755	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)	1131	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
756	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))	1132	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
757	->start	1133	->start
758	->cb (sub {	1134	->cb ($cb)
759	$cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
760	. ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
761	})],
762	urxvt::anyevent::	1135	], urxvt::anyevent::
		1136	}
		1137
		1138	sub idle {
		1139	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1140
		1141	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1142
		1143	urxvt::iw
		1144	->new
		1145	->start
		1146	->cb ($cb)
		1147	}
		1148
		1149	sub child {
		1150	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1151
		1152	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1153
		1154	urxvt::pw
		1155	->new
		1156	->start ($arg{pid})
		1157	->cb (sub {
		1158	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
		1159	$cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
		1160	})
763	}	1161	}
764		1162
765	sub DESTROY {	1163	sub DESTROY {
766	$_[0][1]->stop;	1164	$_[0][1]->stop;
767	}	1165	}
768		1166
769	sub condvar {	1167	# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
770	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::	1168	sub one_event {
771	}
772
773	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
774	${$_[0]}++;
775	}
776
777	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
778	unless (${$_[0]}) {
779	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";	1169	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
780	}
781	}	1170	}
782		1171
783	package urxvt::term;	1172	package urxvt::term;
784		1173
785	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	1174	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
786		1175
787	=over 4	1176	=over
788		1177
789	=cut	1178	=cut
790		1179
791	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	1180	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
792	# as hooks	1181	# as hooks
793	sub register_package {	1182	sub register_package {
794	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;	1183	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
795		1184
		1185	no strict 'refs';
		1186
		1187	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		1188
		1189	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
		1190
796	my $proxy = bless {	1191	my $proxy = bless {
797	_pkg => $pkg,	1192	_pkg => $pkg,
		1193	_name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
798	argv => $argv,	1194	argv => $argv,
799	}, $pkg;	1195	}, $pkg;
800	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);	1196	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
801		1197
802	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;	1198	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
803		1199
…		…
806	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);	1202	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
807	}	1203	}
808	}	1204	}
809	}	1205	}
810		1206
		1207	# map extension name to filesystem path
		1208	sub extension_path {
		1209	(grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
		1210	}
		1211
		1212	# load an extension by name
		1213	sub load_extension_file {
		1214	my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
		1215
		1216	$self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
		1217	}
		1218
		1219	# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
		1220	sub autoload_extension {
		1221	my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
		1222
		1223	return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
		1224
		1225	my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
		1226	// return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
		1227
		1228	$self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
		1229	}
		1230
		1231	sub perl_libdirs {
		1232	map { split /:/ }
		1233	$_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
		1234	$ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
		1235	"$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
		1236	"$LIBDIR/perl"
		1237	}
		1238
		1239	# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
		1240	sub scan_extensions {
		1241	my ($self) = @_;
		1242
		1243	return if exists $self->{meta};
		1244
		1245	my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
		1246	# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
		1247
		1248	$self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
		1249
		1250	# first gather extensions
		1251
		1252	my $gather = sub {
		1253	my ($dir, $core) = @_;
		1254
		1255	opendir my $fh, $dir
		1256	or return;
		1257
		1258	for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
		1259	$ext !~ /^\./
		1260	or next;
		1261
		1262	open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
		1263	or next;
		1264
		1265	-f $fh
		1266	or next;
		1267
		1268	$ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
		1269	or next;
		1270
		1271	my %meta = (dir => $dir);
		1272
		1273	while (<$fh>) {
		1274	if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
		1275	my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
		1276	$pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
		1277	if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
		1278	warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
		1279	} else {
		1280	$meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
		1281	}
		1282
		1283	} elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
		1284	push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
		1285
		1286	} elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
		1287	push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
		1288
		1289	} elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
		1290	# skip other comments and empty lines
		1291
		1292	} else {
		1293	last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
		1294	}
		1295	}
		1296
		1297	$allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
		1298	}
		1299	};
		1300
		1301	# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
		1302	$gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
		1303
		1304	# and now merge resources
		1305
		1306	$allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
		1307
		1308	while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
		1309	#TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
		1310	%resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
		1311	}
		1312	}
		1313
811	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]	1314	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
812		1315
813	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system	1316	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
814	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like	1317	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
815	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.	1318	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
816		1319
817	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance	1320	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
818	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't	1321	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
819	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and	1322	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
820	C<start> hooks will be called during this call.	1323	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1324	refer to global data (which is race free).
821		1325
822	=cut	1326	=cut
823		1327
824	sub new {	1328	sub new {
825	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;	1329	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
826		1330
		1331	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1332	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1333
827	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);	1334	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
828	}	1335	}
829		1336
830	=item $term->destroy	1337	=item $term->destroy
831		1338
832	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1339	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
833	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1340	etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
834	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1341	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
		1342
		1343	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1344
		1345	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1346	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1347	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1348	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1349
		1350	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1351
		1352	=cut
		1353
		1354	sub exec_async {
		1355	my $self = shift;
		1356
		1357	my $pid = fork;
		1358
		1359	return $pid
		1360	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1361
		1362	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1363
		1364	exec @_;
		1365	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1366	}
835		1367
836	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1368	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
837		1369
838	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1370	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
839	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1371	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
840	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1372	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
841		1373
842	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1374	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
843	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1375	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
844		1376
845	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1377	borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
846	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1378	insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
		1379	mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
847	pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating	1380	pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
848	scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer	1381	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
849	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent	1382	secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
850	tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell	1383	urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
851		1384
852	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	1385	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
853		1386
854	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	1387	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
855	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	1388	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
864	likely change).	1397	likely change).
865		1398
866	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	1399	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
867	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	1400	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
868		1401
869	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1402	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
870	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1403	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
871	to see the actual list:	1404	to see the actual list:
872		1405
873	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1406	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
874	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1407	boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
875	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1408	cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
876	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1409	fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
		1410	insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
877	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier	1411	jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
878	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2	1412	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
879	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd	1413	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
880	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating	1414	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
881	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	1415	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
882	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle	1416	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
883	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords	1417	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
884	utmpInhibit visualBell	1418	term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
		1419	utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
885		1420
886	=cut	1421	=cut
887		1422
888	sub resource($$;$) {	1423	sub resource($$;$) {
889	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1424	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
890	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	1425	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
891	&urxvt::term::_resource	1426	goto &urxvt::term::_resource
892	}	1427	}
893		1428
894	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)	1429	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
895		1430
896	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or	1431	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
897	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the	1432	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
898	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no	1433	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
899	resource with that pattern exists.	1434	resource with that pattern exists.
900		1435
		1436	Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
		1437	to access their values.
		1438
		1439	If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
		1440	extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
		1441	the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
		1442	extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
		1443	can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
		1444	the actual code.
		1445
901	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is	1446	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
902	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return	1447	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
903	the wrong resources.	1448	the wrong resources.
904		1449
905	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)	1450	=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
906		1451
		1452	Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
		1453	and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
		1454	the resource or option isn't specified.
		1455
		1456	You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
		1457
		1458	=cut
		1459
		1460	sub x_resource_boolean {
		1461	my $res = &x_resource;
		1462
		1463	$res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
		1464	}
		1465
		1466	=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
		1467
		1468	Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
		1469	if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
		1470
		1471	=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
		1472
907	Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the	1473	Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
908	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.	1474	C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
		1475
		1476	To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
		1477	->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
		1478	in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
		1479	again.
		1480
		1481	Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
		1482	on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
		1483	$term->bind_action >>.
		1484
		1485	sub init {
		1486	my ($self) = @_;
		1487
		1488	$self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
		1489	}
909		1490
910	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])	1491	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
911		1492
912	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by	1493	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
913	the terminal application will use this style.	1494	the terminal application will use this style.
…		…
921		1502
922	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])	1503	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
923		1504
924	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])	1505	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
925		1506
926	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,	1507	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
927	and optionally set them to new values.	1508
		1509	When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
		1510	C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
		1511	screen.
		1512
		1513	=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
		1514
		1515	Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
928		1516
929	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])	1517	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
930		1518
931	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and	1519	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
932	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a	1520	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
933	rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make	1521	rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
934	a selection.	1522	a selection.
935		1523
936	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)	1524	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
937		1525
938	Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as	1526	Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
		1527	true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
939	set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function	1528	with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
940	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.	1529	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
941		1530
942	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	1531	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
943		1532
944	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	1533	Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
		1534	and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
		1535
		1536	=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
		1537
		1538	Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
945		1539
946	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)	1540	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
947		1541
948	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	1542	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
949		1543
…		…
977	This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible	1571	This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
978	as long as the perl object is referenced.	1572	as long as the perl object is referenced.
979		1573
980	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:	1574	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
981		1575
982	=over 4	1576	=over
983		1577
984	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)	1578	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
985		1579
986	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts	1580	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
987	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values	1581	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
988	at a specific position inside the overlay.	1582	at a specific position inside the overlay.
		1583
		1584	If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
989		1585
990	=item $overlay->hide	1586	=item $overlay->hide
991		1587
992	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.	1588	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
993		1589
…		…
1029	Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly	1625	Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1030	accounts for wide and combining characters.	1626	accounts for wide and combining characters.
1031		1627
1032	=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)	1628	=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
1033		1629
1034	Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.	1630	Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale
		1631	encoding. Returns C<undef> if C<$string> is C<undef>.
1035		1632
1036	=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)	1633	=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
1037		1634
1038	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.	1635	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. Returns
		1636	C<undef> if C<$octets> is C<undef>.
1039		1637
1040	=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])	1638	=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1041		1639
1042	XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value	1640	XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1043	(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in	1641	(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
…		…
1056		1654
1057	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)	1655	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1058		1656
1059	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application	1657	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1060	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape	1658	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1061	codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The	1659	codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1062	string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.	1660	carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
		1661	locale-dependent encoding.
1063		1662
1064	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1663	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1065	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1664	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1066	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1665	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1067		1666
		1667	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1668
		1669	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1670
1068	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1671	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1069		1672
1070	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1673	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1071	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1674	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1072	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1675	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1073		1676
1074	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)	1677	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1075		1678
1076	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	1679	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
		1680	to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1077	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	1681	characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1078	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	1682	locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
		1683
		1684	=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
		1685
		1686	Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
		1687	the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
		1688	the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
		1689
		1690	The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
		1691
		1692	=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
		1693
		1694	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
		1695	CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
		1696	is set.
1079		1697
1080	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])	1698	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1081		1699
1082	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1700	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1083	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1701	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1084	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore	1702	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1085	the previous value.	1703	the previous value.
1086		1704
		1705	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1706
		1707	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1708	is used.
		1709
1087	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1710	=item $windowid = $term->parent
1088		1711
1089	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1712	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1090		1713
1091	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1714	=item $windowid = $term->vt
1092		1715
1093	Return the window id of the terminal window.	1716	Return the window id of the terminal window.
1094		1717
		1718	=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
		1719
		1720	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
		1721	to receive pointer events all the times:
		1722
		1723	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
		1724
		1725	=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
		1726
		1727	Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
		1728
		1729	=item $term->focus_in
		1730
		1731	=item $term->focus_out
		1732
		1733	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1734
		1735	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1736
		1737	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
		1738
1095	=item $window_width = $term->width	1739	=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1096		1740
1097	=item $window_height = $term->height	1741	=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1098		1742
1099	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1743	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1100		1744
1101	=item $font_height = $term->fheight	1745	=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1102		1746
1103	=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase	1747	=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1104		1748
1105	=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow	1749	=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1106		1750
1107	=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol	1751	=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1108		1752
1109	=item $has_focus = $term->focus	1753	=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1110		1754
1111	=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped	1755	=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1112		1756
1113	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines	1757	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1114		1758
1115	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows	1759	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1116		1760
1117	=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved	1761	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1118		1762
1119	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.	1763	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
		1764	argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1120		1765
1121	=item $x_display = $term->display_id	1766	=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1122		1767
1123	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.	1768	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1124		1769
…		…
1129	=item $env = $term->env	1774	=item $env = $term->env
1130		1775
1131	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref	1776	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1132	similar to C<\%ENV>.	1777	similar to C<\%ENV>.
1133		1778
		1779	=item @envv = $term->envv
		1780
		1781	Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
		1782
		1783	=item @argv = $term->argv
		1784
		1785	Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
		1786	includes the program name as first element.
		1787
1134	=cut	1788	=cut
1135		1789
1136	sub env {	1790	sub env {
1137	if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1138	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }	1791	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1139	} else {
1140	+{ %ENV }
1141	}
1142	}	1792	}
1143		1793
1144	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1794	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1145		1795
1146	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1796	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
…		…
1148	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1798	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1149		1799
1150	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1800	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1151	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1801	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1152		1802
		1803	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1804
		1805	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1806
		1807	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1808
		1809	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
		1810
		1811	=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
		1812
		1813	Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
		1814
		1815	Example:
		1816
		1817	if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
		1818	# mouse reporting is turned on
		1819	}
		1820
1153	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1821	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1154		1822
1155	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is	1823	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1156	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll	1824	if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1157	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.	1825	the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
		1826	scrollback buffer.
1158		1827
1159	=item $term->want_refresh	1828	=item $term->want_refresh
1160		1829
1161	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will	1830	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1162	compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they	1831	compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1163	differ, it redraws the differences.	1832	differ, it redraws the differences.
1164		1833
1165	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.	1834	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1166		1835
		1836	=item $term->refresh_check
		1837
		1838	Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
		1839
1167	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])	1840	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1168		1841
1169	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>	1842	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1170	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost	1843	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1171	terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1172	line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line	1844	terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1173	is requested.	1845	is requested.
1174		1846
1175	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current	1847	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1176	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1848	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1177	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1849	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1178	automatically be updated.	1850	automatically be updated.
1179		1851
1180	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1852	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1181	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1853	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1182	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1854	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1183	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1855	do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1184	characters in the private use area.	1856	in the private use area.
1185		1857
1186	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1858	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1187	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1859	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1188	characters.	1860	characters.
1189		1861
…		…
1217		1889
1218	Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information	1890	Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1219	about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the	1891	about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1220	following methods:	1892	following methods:
1221		1893
1222	=over 4	1894	=over
1223		1895
1224	=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])	1896	=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1225		1897
1226	Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>	1898	Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1227		1899
…		…
1273	}	1945	}
1274		1946
1275	sub urxvt::line::t {	1947	sub urxvt::line::t {
1276	my ($self) = @_;	1948	my ($self) = @_;
1277		1949
1278	if (@_ > 1)	1950	if (@_ > 1) {
1279	{
1280	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})	1951	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1281	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};	1952	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1282	}	1953	}
1283		1954
1284	defined wantarray &&	1955	defined wantarray &&
1285	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),	1956	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1286	0, $self->{len}	1957	0, $self->{len}
1287	}	1958	}
1288		1959
1289	sub urxvt::line::r {	1960	sub urxvt::line::r {
1290	my ($self) = @_;	1961	my ($self) = @_;
1291		1962
1292	if (@_ > 1)	1963	if (@_ > 1) {
1293	{
1294	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})	1964	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1295	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};	1965	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1296	}	1966	}
1297		1967
1298	if (defined wantarray) {	1968	if (defined wantarray) {
1299	my $rend = [	1969	my $rend = [
1300	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}	1970	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1301	];	1971	];
…		…
1333	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	2003	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1334	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	2004	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1335		2005
1336	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	2006	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1337		2007
1338	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	2008	Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1339	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	2009	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1340		2010
1341	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)	2011	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1342		2012
		2013	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		2014
1343	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.	2015	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		2016	manpage.
1344		2017
1345	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])	2018	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1346		2019
1347	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or	2020	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1348	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.	2021	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1349		2022
1350	=item $term->allow_events_async	2023	=item $term->allow_events_async
1351		2024
1352	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.	2025	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1353		2026
…		…
1360	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most	2033	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1361	recent grab.	2034	recent grab.
1362		2035
1363	=item $term->ungrab	2036	=item $term->ungrab
1364		2037
1365	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	2038	Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1366	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	2039	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1367	the session.	2040	the session.
1368		2041
		2042	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		2043
		2044	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		2045
		2046	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		2047
		2048	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		2049
		2050	=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		2051
		2052	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		2053
		2054	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		2055
		2056	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		2057
		2058	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		2059
		2060	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		2061
		2062	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		2063
		2064	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		2065
		2066	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		2067
		2068	=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
		2069
		2070	=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
		2071
		2072	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		2073	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		2074	directly onto the X functions of the same name.
		2075
1369	=back	2076	=back
1370		2077
1371	=cut	2078	=cut
1372		2079
1373	package urxvt::popup;	2080	package urxvt::popup;
1374		2081
1375	=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class	2082	=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1376		2083
1377	=over 4	2084	=over
1378		2085
1379	=cut	2086	=cut
1380		2087
1381	sub add_item {	2088	sub add_item {
1382	my ($self, $item) = @_;	2089	my ($self, $item) = @_;
…		…
1436	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	2143	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1437		2144
1438	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});	2145	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1439	}	2146	}
1440		2147
1441	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)	2148	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1442		2149
1443	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called	2150	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1444	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first	2151	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1445	argument.	2152	first argument.
1446		2153
1447	=cut	2154	=cut
1448		2155
1449	sub add_toggle {	2156	sub add_toggle {
1450	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	2157	my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1451		2158
1452	my $item; $item = {	2159	my $item; $item = {
1453	type => "button",	2160	type => "button",
1454	text => " $text",	2161	text => " $text",
1455	value => $value,	2162	value => $value,
…		…
1474	my $env = $self->{term}->env;	2181	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1475	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.	2182	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1476	delete $env->{LC_ALL};	2183	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1477	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;	2184	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1478		2185
1479	urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),	2186	my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1480	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,	2187	$env, "popup",
		2188	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
		2189	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
		2190	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1481	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	2191	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1482	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	2192	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1483	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	2193	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1484	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	2194	) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
		2195
		2196	unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
		2197	$term->ungrab;
		2198	$term->destroy;
		2199	die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
		2200	}
1485	}	2201	}
1486		2202
1487	sub DESTROY {	2203	sub DESTROY {
1488	my ($self) = @_;	2204	my ($self) = @_;
1489		2205
1490	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};	2206	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1491	$self->{term}->ungrab;	2207	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1492	}	2208	}
1493		2209
1494	=back	2210	=back
		2211
		2212	=cut
		2213
		2214	package urxvt::watcher;
1495		2215
1496	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	2216	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1497		2217
1498	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	2218	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1499	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	2219	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1503	->new	2223	->new
1504	->interval (1)	2224	->interval (1)
1505	->cb (sub {	2225	->cb (sub {
1506	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,	2226	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1507	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);	2227	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1508	});	2228	});
1509		2229
1510	=over 4	2230	=over
1511		2231
1512	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer	2232	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1513		2233
1514	Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire	2234	Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1515	immediately.	2235	immediately.
1516		2236
1517	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })	2237	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1518		2238
1519	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.	2239	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1520		2240
1521	=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1522
1523	Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1524
1525	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)	2241	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1526		2242
1527	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.	2243	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
		2244	new $interval).
1528		2245
1529	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)	2246	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1530		2247
1531	Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically	2248	By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1532	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer	2249	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1533	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.	2250	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1534		2251
1535	=item $timer = $timer->start	2252	=item $timer = $timer->start
1536		2253
1537	Start the timer.	2254	Start the timer.
1538		2255
1539	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	2256	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1540		2257
1541	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	2258	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
		2259	also replaces the interval.
		2260
		2261	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
		2262
		2263	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1542		2264
1543	=item $timer = $timer->stop	2265	=item $timer = $timer->stop
1544		2266
1545	Stop the timer.	2267	Stop the timer.
1546		2268
…		…
1552		2274
1553	$term->{socket} = ...	2275	$term->{socket} = ...
1554	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow	2276	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1555	->new	2277	->new
1556	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})	2278	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1557	->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)	2279	->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1558	->start	2280	->start
1559	->cb (sub {	2281	->cb (sub {
1560	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;	2282	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1561	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check	2283	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1562	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192	2284	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1563	or end-of-file;	2285	or end-of-file;
1564	});	2286	});
1565		2287
1566		2288
1567	=over 4	2289	=over
1568		2290
1569	=item $iow = new urxvt::iow	2291	=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1570		2292
1571	Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.	2293	Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1572		2294
…		…
1575	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>	2297	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1576	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.	2298	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1577		2299
1578	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)	2300	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1579		2301
1580	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	2302	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1581		2303
1582	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2304	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1583		2305
1584	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	2306	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1585	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	2307	C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1586	together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.	2308	together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1587		2309
1588	=item $iow = $iow->start	2310	=item $iow = $iow->start
1589		2311
1590	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2312	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1591		2313
1592	=item $iow = $iow->stop	2314	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1593		2315
1594	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	2316	Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
		2317
		2318	=back
		2319
		2320	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		2321
		2322	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		2323	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		2324	some useful work.
		2325
		2326	=over
		2327
		2328	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		2329
		2330	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		2331
		2332	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		2333
		2334	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		2335
		2336	=item $timer = $timer->start
		2337
		2338	Start the watcher.
		2339
		2340	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		2341
		2342	Stop the watcher.
		2343
		2344	=back
		2345
		2346	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		2347
		2348	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		2349	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		2350
		2351	my $pid = fork;
		2352	...
		2353	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		2354	->new
		2355	->start ($pid)
		2356	->cb (sub {
		2357	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		2358	...
		2359	});
		2360
		2361	=over
		2362
		2363	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		2364
		2365	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		2366
		2367	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		2368
		2369	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		2370
		2371	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2372
		2373	Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2374
		2375	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2376
		2377	Stop the watcher.
1595		2378
1596	=back	2379	=back
1597		2380
1598	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2381	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1599		2382
1600	=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY	2383	=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1601		2384
1602	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher	2385	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1603	numbers indicate more verbose output.	2386	numbers indicate more verbose output.
1604		2387
1605	=over 4	2388	=over
1606		2389
1607	=item == 0 - fatal messages	2390	=item == 0 - fatal messages only
		2391
		2392	=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
1608		2393
1609	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2394	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1610		2395
1611	=item >=10 - all called hooks	2396	=item >=10 - all called hooks
1612		2397
1613	=item >=11 - hook reutrn values	2398	=item >=11 - hook return values
1614		2399
1615	=back	2400	=back
1616		2401
1617	=head1 AUTHOR	2402	=head1 AUTHOR
1618		2403
1619	Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>	2404	Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1620	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2405	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1621		2406
1622	=cut	2407	=cut
1623		2408
1624	1	2409	1
		2410
		2411	# vim: sw=3:

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