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Revision 1.129 by root, Wed Jan 25 15:11:31 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.231 by root, Sun Apr 27 20:26:28 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
107popup is displayed.
108
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s:
118
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : ()
122 };
123
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125
126Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
127by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
128input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
129screen.
130
131Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection.
138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
164=item selection-autotransform
165
166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
167whenever a selection is made.
168
169It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
170operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
171
172 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
174 ...
175
176For example, the following will transform selections of the form
177C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
178$word>:
179
180 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
181
182And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
183paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
184
185 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
186
187Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
188
189To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
190FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
191
192 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
194
195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209
210=item mark-urls
211
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
215the URL as first argument.
216
217=item xim-onthespot
218
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
222kinput2.
223
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228
229=item automove-background
230
231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
234
235 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
236
237=item block-graphics-to-ascii
238
239A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
240by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
241similar-looking ascii character.
242
243=item digital-clock
244
245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
246
247=item remote-selection
248
249Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
250selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
251selection somewhere and fetch it again.
252
253We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
254means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
255reads it.
256
257The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
258C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
259selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
260the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
261
262The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
263
264 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
265 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
266
267=item selection-pastebin
268
269This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
270textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
271not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
272F</tmp> directly.).
273
274It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
275i.e.
276
277 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
278
279Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
280the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
281
282 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
283
284And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
285here :)
286
287The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
288the same content should lead to the same filename.
289
290After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
291in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
292for the filename):
293
294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
295
296=item example-refresh-hooks
297
298Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
299window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
300overlays or changes.
301
302=back
303 50
304=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
305 52
306=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
307 54
321 68
322=over 4 69=over 4
323 70
324=item $text 71=item $text
325 72
326Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
327always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
328 75
329=item $string 76=item $string
330 77
331A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
335=item $octets 82=item $octets
336 83
337Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
338locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
339 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
340=back 93=back
341 94
342=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
343 96
344Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
345for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
346hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
347about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
348begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
349use. 103internal use.
350 104
351Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
352C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
353 107
354It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
355 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
356=over 4
357
358=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
359
360Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
361extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
362
363=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
364
365Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
366this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
367to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
368
369=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
370
371Dynamically disable the given hooks.
372
373=back
374 110
375=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
376 112
377The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
378called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
379 115
380The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
381the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
382 118
383B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
384hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
385relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
398place. 134place.
399 135
400=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
401 137
402Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
403trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
404 140
405=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
406 142
407Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
408still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
435 171
436Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
437requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
438by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
439 175
440Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
441 177
442=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
443 179
444Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
445click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
446should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
447processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
448returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
449supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
450 186
451See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
452 188
453=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
454 190
455Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
456scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
457show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
458 194
459=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
460 196
464 200
465It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
466$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
467number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
468 204
469=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
206
207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
211this callback.
212
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
470 216
471Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
472operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
473information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
474string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
475it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
476future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
477 233
478Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
479as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
480other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
481 240
482=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
483 242
484Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
485can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
490=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
491 250
492Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
493suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
494 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
495=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
496 262
497Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
498screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
499that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
506later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
507you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
508 274
509=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
510 276
511Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
512or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
513restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
514code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
515 281
516=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
517 283
518Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
519 285
520=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
521 287
522Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
523C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
524resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
291
292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
293preference to the C<< ->register_keysym_action >> method.
294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns a true value the binding
299is not registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
303
304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
306returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
525 307
526=item on_x_event $term, $event 308=item on_x_event $term, $event
527 309
528Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
529windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
530members are not passed. 312members are not passed.
531 313
314=item on_root_event $term, $event
315
316Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
317
532=item on_focus_in $term 318=item on_focus_in $term
533 319
534Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 320Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
535does focus in processing. 321does focus in processing.
536 322
537=item on_focus_out $term 323=item on_focus_out $term
538 324
539Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 325Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
540focus out processing. 326focus out processing.
541 327
542=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 328=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
543 329
544=item on_property_notify $term, $event 330=item on_property_notify $term, $event
555 341
556=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
557 343
558=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
559 345
560Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
561the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
562 348
563The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
564manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
565(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
566 352
567C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 353C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
568output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 354output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
569 355
570subwindow.
571
572=item on_client_message $term, $event 356=item on_client_message $term, $event
573 357
574=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 358=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
575 359
576=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 360=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
577 361
578Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 362Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
579format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 363format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
580 364
365=item on_bell $term
366
367Called on receipt of a bell character.
368
581=back 369=back
582 370
583=cut 371=cut
584 372
585package urxvt; 373package urxvt;
586 374
587use utf8; 375use utf8;
588use strict; 376use strict 'vars';
589use Carp (); 377use Carp ();
590use Scalar::Util (); 378use Scalar::Util ();
591use List::Util (); 379use List::Util ();
592 380
593our $VERSION = 1; 381our $VERSION = 1;
594our $TERM; 382our $TERM;
595our @TERM_INIT; 383our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
596our @TERM_EXT; 384our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
597our @HOOKNAME; 385our @HOOKNAME;
598our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 386our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
599our %OPTION; 387our %OPTION;
600 388
601our $LIBDIR; 389our $LIBDIR;
627The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 415The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
628object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 416object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
629 417
630=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 418=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
631 419
632All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 420All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
633created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 421created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
634gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 422gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
635so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 423so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
636 424
637This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 425This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
638first. 426first.
639 427
640=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 428=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
641 429
642Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 430Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
649 437
650=over 4 438=over 4
651 439
652=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 440=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
653 441
654Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 442Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
655costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 443include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
656starts up. 444is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
445terminal from starting up.
657 446
658=item urxvt::warn $string 447=item urxvt::warn $string
659 448
660Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 449Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
661newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 450newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
662that calls this function. 451that calls this function.
663 452
664Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 453Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
665correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 454correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
666 455
667Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 456Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
457
458=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
459
460Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
461whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
462objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
463is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
668 464
669=item $time = urxvt::NOW 465=item $time = urxvt::NOW
670 466
671Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 467Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
672 468
715 511
716=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 512=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
717 513
718Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 514Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
719 515
720=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 516=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
517urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
721 518
722Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 519Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
723underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 520underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
724the bitset. 521the bitset.
725 522
730Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 527Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
731 528
732=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 529=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
733 530
734=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 531=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
532
533=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
735 534
736Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 535Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
737specified one. 536specified one.
738 537
739=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 538=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
760 }; 559 };
761} 560}
762 561
763no warnings 'utf8'; 562no warnings 'utf8';
764 563
564sub parse_resource {
565 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
566
567 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
568
569 $term->scan_meta;
570
571 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
572 keys %$r; # reset iterator
573 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
574 if (
575 $pattern =~ /\.$/
576 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
577 : $pattern eq $name
578 ) {
579 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
580
581 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
582
583 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
584 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
585 return 1;
586 } else {
587 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
588 return 1 + 2;
589 }
590 }
591 }
592
593 0
594}
595
596sub usage {
597 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
598
599 $term->scan_meta;
600
601 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
602
603 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
604 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
605
606 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
607
608 if ($usage_type == 1) {
609 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
610 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
611
612 if ($type eq "boolean") {
613 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
614 } else {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
616 }
617 } else {
618 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
619 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
620 }
621 }
622}
623
765my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 624my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
766 625
767sub verbose { 626sub verbose {
768 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 627 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
769 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 628 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
781 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 640 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
782 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 641 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
783 642
784 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 643 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
785 644
645 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
646
786 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 647 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
787 or die "$path: $!"; 648 or die "$path: $!";
788 649
789 my $source = 650 my $source =
790 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 651 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
791 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 652 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
792 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 653 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
793 . "\n};\n1"; 654 . "\n};\n1";
794 655
795 eval $source 656 eval $source
804# called by the rxvt core 665# called by the rxvt core
805sub invoke { 666sub invoke {
806 local $TERM = shift; 667 local $TERM = shift;
807 my $htype = shift; 668 my $htype = shift;
808 669
809 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 670 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
810 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 671 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
811 672
812 my %ext_arg; 673 my %ext_arg;
813 674
814 { 675 {
815 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 676 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
816 @TERM_INIT = (); 677 @TERM_INIT = ();
818 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 679 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
819 @TERM_EXT = (); 680 @TERM_EXT = ();
820 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 681 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
821 } 682 }
822 683
684 for (
685 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
823 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 686 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
687 ) {
824 if ($_ eq "default") { 688 if ($_ eq "default") {
825 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 689 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
826 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 690 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
827 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 691 delete $ext_arg{$1};
828 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 692 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
830 } else { 694 } else {
831 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 695 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
832 } 696 }
833 } 697 }
834 698
835 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 699 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
836 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 700 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
837 701
838 if (@files) { 702 if (@files) {
839 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 703 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
840 } else { 704 } else {
841 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 705 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
842 } 706 }
843 } 707 }
844 708
850 714
851 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 715 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
852 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 716 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
853 if $verbosity >= 10; 717 if $verbosity >= 10;
854 718
719 for my $pkg (
720 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
721 # matching the first arg
722 $htype == HOOK_KEYBOARD_DISPATCH
723 ? exists $cb->{"urxvt::ext::$_[0]"} ? "urxvt::ext::" . shift : return undef
855 keys %$cb; 724 : keys %$cb
856 725 ) {
857 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
858 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 726 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
859 $retval ||= $retval_; 727 $retval ||= $retval_;
860 728
861 if ($@) { 729 if ($@) {
862 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 730 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
863 warn $@; 731 warn $@;
866 734
867 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 735 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
868 if $verbosity >= 11; 736 if $verbosity >= 11;
869 } 737 }
870 738
871 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 739 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
872 # clear package objects 740 # clear package objects
873 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 741 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
874 742
875 # clear package 743 # clear package
876 %$TERM = (); 744 %$TERM = ();
877 } 745 }
878 746
879 $retval 747 $retval
880} 748}
881 749
882# urxvt::term::extension 750sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
751 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
752}
753
754sub rend2mask {
755 no strict 'refs';
756 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
757 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
758 my @failed;
759 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
760 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
761 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
762 } else {
763 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
764 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
765 push @failed, $spec;
766 next;
767 }
768 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
769 if ( $neg ) {
770 $mask &= ~$cur;
771 } else {
772 $mask |= $cur;
773 }
774 }
775 }
776 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
777}
883 778
884package urxvt::term::extension; 779package urxvt::term::extension;
885 780
886sub enable { 781=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
887 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
888 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
889 782
890 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 783Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
891 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 784a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
892 defined $htype
893 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
894 785
895 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 786You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
896 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 787state related to the terminal and extension instance.
897 788
898 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 789The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
899 } 790objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
900} 791class.
901 792
902sub disable { 793=over 4
903 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
904 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
905 794
906 for my $name (@hook) { 795=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
907 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
908 defined $htype
909 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
910 796
911 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 797Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
912 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 798extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
913 } 799
914} 800=cut
915 801
916our $AUTOLOAD; 802our $AUTOLOAD;
917 803
918sub AUTOLOAD { 804sub AUTOLOAD {
919 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 805 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
932 818
933sub DESTROY { 819sub DESTROY {
934 # nop 820 # nop
935} 821}
936 822
937# urxvt::destroy_hook 823# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
938 824
939sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 825sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
940 ${$_[0]}->(); 826 ${$_[0]}->();
941} 827}
942 828
943sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 829sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
944 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 830 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
945} 831}
832
833=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
834
835Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
836this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
837this extension.
838
839This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
840temporarily.
841
842To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
843method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
844
845=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
846
847Dynamically disable the given hooks.
848
849=cut
850
851sub enable {
852 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
853 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
854
855 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
856 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
857 defined $htype
858 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
859
860 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
861 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
862
863 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
864 }
865}
866
867sub disable {
868 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
869 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
870
871 for my $name (@hook) {
872 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
873 defined $htype
874 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
875
876 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
877 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
878 }
879}
880
881=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
882
883Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
884the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
885returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
886are disabled again.
887
888=cut
889
890sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
891 my $disable = shift;
892
893 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
894
895 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
896 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
897 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
898 }
899}
900
901sub on {
902 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
903
904 my $term = $self->{term};
905
906 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
907
908 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
909 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
910 defined $htype
911 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
912
913 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
914 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
915 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
916 }
917
918 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
919}
920
921=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
922
923=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
924
925These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
926extension object - see the description of these methods in the
927C<urxvt::term> class for details.
928
929=cut
930
931sub x_resource {
932 my ($self, $name) = @_;
933 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
934 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
935}
936
937sub x_resource_boolean {
938 my ($self, $name) = @_;
939 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
940 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
941}
942
943=back
944
945=cut
946 946
947package urxvt::anyevent; 947package urxvt::anyevent;
948 948
949=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 949=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
950 950
951The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 951The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
952C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 952C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
953further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 953further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
954condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 954condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
955is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
956work.
957 955
958=cut 956In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
957the non-blocking variant should work.
959 958
959=cut
960
960our $VERSION = 1; 961our $VERSION = '5.23';
961 962
962$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 963$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
963push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 964push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
964 965
965sub timer { 966sub timer {
967 968
968 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 969 my $cb = $arg{cb};
969 970
970 urxvt::timer 971 urxvt::timer
971 ->new 972 ->new
972 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 973 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
973 ->cb (sub { 974 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
974 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 975 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
975 $cb->(); 976 $cb->();
976 }) 977 })
977} 978}
978 979
979sub io { 980sub io {
980 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 981 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
981 982
982 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 983 my $cb = $arg{cb};
984 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
985 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
983 986
984 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 987 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
985 ->new 988 ->new
986 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 989 ->fd ($fd)
987 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 990 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
988 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 991 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
989 ->start 992 ->start
990 ->cb (sub { 993 ->cb ($cb)
991 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
992 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
993 })],
994 urxvt::anyevent:: 994 ], urxvt::anyevent::
995}
996
997sub idle {
998 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
999
1000 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1001
1002 urxvt::iw
1003 ->new
1004 ->start
1005 ->cb ($cb)
1006}
1007
1008sub child {
1009 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1010
1011 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1012
1013 urxvt::pw
1014 ->new
1015 ->start ($arg{pid})
1016 ->cb (sub {
1017 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1018 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1019 })
995} 1020}
996 1021
997sub DESTROY { 1022sub DESTROY {
998 $_[0][1]->stop; 1023 $_[0][1]->stop;
999} 1024}
1000 1025
1001sub condvar { 1026# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1002 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1027sub one_event {
1003}
1004
1005sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1006 ${$_[0]}++;
1007}
1008
1009sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1010 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1011 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1028 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1012 }
1013} 1029}
1014 1030
1015package urxvt::term; 1031package urxvt::term;
1016 1032
1017=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1033=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1030 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1046 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1031 1047
1032 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1048 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1033 1049
1034 my $proxy = bless { 1050 my $proxy = bless {
1035 _pkg => $pkg, 1051 _pkg => $pkg,
1052 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1036 argv => $argv, 1053 argv => $argv,
1037 }, $pkg; 1054 }, $pkg;
1038 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1055 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1039 1056
1040 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1057 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1041 1058
1044 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1061 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1045 } 1062 }
1046 } 1063 }
1047} 1064}
1048 1065
1066sub perl_libdirs {
1067 map { split /:/ }
1068 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1069 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1070 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1071 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1072}
1073
1074sub scan_meta {
1075 my ($self) = @_;
1076 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1077
1078 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1079
1080 my %meta;
1081
1082 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1083 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1084
1085 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1086 opendir my $fh, $dir
1087 or next;
1088 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1089 $ext !~ /^\./
1090 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1091 or next;
1092
1093 while (<$fh>) {
1094 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1095 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1096 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1097 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1098 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1099 } else {
1100 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1101 }
1102 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1103 # skip other comments and empty lines
1104 } else {
1105 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1106 }
1107 }
1108 }
1109 }
1110}
1111
1049=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1112=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1050 1113
1051Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1114Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1052C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1115C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1053hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1116hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1054 1117
1055Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1118Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1056couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1119couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1057initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1120initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1058C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1121C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1122refer to global data (which is race free).
1059 1123
1060=cut 1124=cut
1061 1125
1062sub new { 1126sub new {
1063 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1127 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1064 1128
1129 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1130 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1131
1065 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1132 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1066} 1133}
1067 1134
1068=item $term->destroy 1135=item $term->destroy
1069 1136
1070Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1137Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1071etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1138etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1072watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1139watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1073 1140
1074=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1141=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1075 1142
1076Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1143Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1100 1167
1101Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1168Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1102optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1169optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1103C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1170C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1104 1171
1105Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1172Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1106source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1173source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1107 1174
1108 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1175 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1109 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1176 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1110 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1177 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1111 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1178 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1112 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1179 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1113 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1180 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1181 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1114 1182
1115=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1183=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1116 1184
1117Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1185Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1118optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1186optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1127likely change). 1195likely change).
1128 1196
1129Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1197Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1130terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1198terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1131 1199
1132Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1200Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1133are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1201are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1134to see the actual list: 1202to see the actual list:
1135 1203
1136 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1204 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1137 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1205 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1138 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1206 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1139 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1207 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1208 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1140 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1209 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1141 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1210 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1142 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1211 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1143 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1212 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1144 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1213 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1145 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1214 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1146 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1215 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1147 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1216 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1148 visualBell 1217 utmpInhibit visualBell
1149 1218
1150=cut 1219=cut
1151 1220
1152sub resource($$;$) { 1221sub resource($$;$) {
1153 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1222 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1154 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1223 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1155 &urxvt::term::_resource 1224 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1156} 1225}
1157 1226
1158=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1227=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1159 1228
1160Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1229Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1161class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1230class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1162same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1231same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1163resource with that pattern exists. 1232resource with that pattern exists.
1164 1233
1234Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1235to call this method to access their values.
1236
1237If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1238extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1239the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1240extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1241can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1242without having to change the actual code.
1243
1165This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1244This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1166only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1245only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1167the wrong resources. 1246the wrong resources.
1168 1247
1169=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1248=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1170 1249
1250Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1251and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1252the resource or option isn't specified.
1253
1254You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1255
1256=cut
1257
1258sub x_resource_boolean {
1259 my $res = &x_resource;
1260
1261 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1262}
1263
1264=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1265
1171Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1266Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1172C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1267C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1268
1269=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1270
1271Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1272C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1273used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1274C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1173 1275
1174=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1276=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1175 1277
1176Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1278Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1177the terminal application will use this style. 1279the terminal application will use this style.
1185 1287
1186=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1288=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1187 1289
1188=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1290=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1189 1291
1190Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1292Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1191and optionally set them to new values. 1293
1294When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1295C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1296screen.
1297
1298=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1299
1300Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1192 1301
1193=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1302=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1194 1303
1195Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1304Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1196C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1305C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1197rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1306rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1198a selection. 1307a selection.
1199 1308
1200=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1309=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1201 1310
1202Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1311Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1312true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1203set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1313with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1204is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1314is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1205 1315
1206=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1316=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1207 1317
1208Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1318Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1319and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1320
1321=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1322
1323Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1209 1324
1210=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1325=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1211 1326
1212Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1327Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1213 1328
1243 1358
1244The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1359The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1245 1360
1246=over 4 1361=over 4
1247 1362
1248=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1363=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1249 1364
1250Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1365Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1251text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1366text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1252at a specific position inside the overlay. 1367at a specific position inside the overlay.
1368
1369If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1253 1370
1254=item $overlay->hide 1371=item $overlay->hide
1255 1372
1256If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1373If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1257 1374
1339locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1456locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1340(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1457(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1341 1458
1342=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1459=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1343 1460
1344Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1461Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1345pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1462pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1346to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1463to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1464
1465=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1466
1467Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1468CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1469is set.
1347 1470
1348=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1471=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1349 1472
1350Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1473Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1351be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1474be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1370Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1493Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1371to receive pointer events all the times: 1494to receive pointer events all the times:
1372 1495
1373 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1496 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1374 1497
1498=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1499
1500Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1501
1502=item $term->focus_in
1503
1504=item $term->focus_out
1505
1506=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1507
1508=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1509
1510Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1511
1375=item $window_width = $term->width 1512=item $window_width = $term->width
1376 1513
1377=item $window_height = $term->height 1514=item $window_height = $term->height
1378 1515
1379=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1516=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1409=item $env = $term->env 1546=item $env = $term->env
1410 1547
1411Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1548Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1412similar to C<\%ENV>. 1549similar to C<\%ENV>.
1413 1550
1551=item @envv = $term->envv
1552
1553Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1554
1555=item @argv = $term->argv
1556
1557Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1558includes the program name as first element.
1559
1414=cut 1560=cut
1415 1561
1416sub env { 1562sub env {
1417 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1418 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1563 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1419 } else {
1420 +{ %ENV }
1421 }
1422} 1564}
1423 1565
1424=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1566=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1425 1567
1426=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1568=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1434 1576
1435Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1577Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1436 1578
1437=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1579=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1438 1580
1439Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1581Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1440 1582
1441=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1583=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1442 1584
1443Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1585Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1444C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1586C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1452 1594
1453Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1595Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1454 1596
1455=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1597=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1456 1598
1457Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1599Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1458is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1600is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1459terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1460line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1601terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1461is requested. 1602is requested.
1462 1603
1463If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1604If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1464line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1605line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1465to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1606to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1466automatically be updated. 1607automatically be updated.
1467 1608
1468C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1609C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1469than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1610than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1470characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1611characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1471do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1612do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1472in the private use area. 1613in the private use area.
1473 1614
1474You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1615You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1475that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1616that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1476characters. 1617characters.
1561} 1702}
1562 1703
1563sub urxvt::line::t { 1704sub urxvt::line::t {
1564 my ($self) = @_; 1705 my ($self) = @_;
1565 1706
1566 if (@_ > 1) 1707 if (@_ > 1) {
1567 {
1568 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1708 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1569 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1709 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1570 } 1710 }
1571 1711
1572 defined wantarray && 1712 defined wantarray &&
1573 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1713 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1574 0, $self->{len} 1714 0, $self->{len}
1575} 1715}
1576 1716
1577sub urxvt::line::r { 1717sub urxvt::line::r {
1578 my ($self) = @_; 1718 my ($self) = @_;
1579 1719
1580 if (@_ > 1) 1720 if (@_ > 1) {
1581 {
1582 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1721 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1583 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1722 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1584 } 1723 }
1585 1724
1586 if (defined wantarray) { 1725 if (defined wantarray) {
1587 my $rend = [ 1726 my $rend = [
1588 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1727 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1589 ]; 1728 ];
1621where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1760where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1622C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1761C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1623 1762
1624=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1763=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1625 1764
1626Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1765Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1627C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1766C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1628 1767
1629=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1768=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1630 1769
1770=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1771
1631Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1772Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1773manpage.
1632 1774
1633=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1775=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1634 1776
1635Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1777Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1636synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1778synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1637 1779
1638=item $term->allow_events_async 1780=item $term->allow_events_async
1639 1781
1640Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1782Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1641 1783
1648Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1790Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1649recent grab. 1791recent grab.
1650 1792
1651=item $term->ungrab 1793=item $term->ungrab
1652 1794
1653Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1795Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1654evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1796evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1655the session. 1797the session.
1656 1798
1657=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1799=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1658 1800
1660 1802
1661=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1803=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1662 1804
1663=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1805=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1664 1806
1665=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1807=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1666 1808
1667=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1809=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1668 1810
1669=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1811=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1670 1812
1677=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1819=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1678 1820
1679=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1821=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1680 1822
1681=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1823=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1824
1825=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1826
1827=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1682 1828
1683Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1829Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1684the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1830the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1685directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1831directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1686 1832
1687=back 1833=back
1688 1834
1689=cut 1835=cut
1690 1836
1754 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1900 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1755 1901
1756 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1902 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1757} 1903}
1758 1904
1759=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1905=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1760 1906
1761Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1907Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1762whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1908whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1763argument. 1909first argument.
1764 1910
1765=cut 1911=cut
1766 1912
1767sub add_toggle { 1913sub add_toggle {
1768 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1914 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1769 1915
1770 my $item; $item = { 1916 my $item; $item = {
1771 type => "button", 1917 type => "button",
1772 text => " $text", 1918 text => " $text",
1773 value => $value, 1919 value => $value,
1792 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1938 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1793 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1939 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1794 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1940 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1795 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1941 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1796 1942
1797 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1943 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1944 $env, "popup",
1798 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1945 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1799 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1946 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1800 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1947 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1801 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1948 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1802 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1949 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1803 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1950 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1804 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1951 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1952
1953 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1954 $term->ungrab;
1955 $term->destroy;
1956 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1957 }
1805} 1958}
1806 1959
1807sub DESTROY { 1960sub DESTROY {
1808 my ($self) = @_; 1961 my ($self) = @_;
1809 1962
1814=back 1967=back
1815 1968
1816=cut 1969=cut
1817 1970
1818package urxvt::watcher; 1971package urxvt::watcher;
1819
1820@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1821@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1822@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1823@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1824 1972
1825=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1973=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1826 1974
1827This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1975This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1828fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1976fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1832 ->new 1980 ->new
1833 ->interval (1) 1981 ->interval (1)
1834 ->cb (sub { 1982 ->cb (sub {
1835 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1983 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1836 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1984 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1837 }); 1985 });
1838 1986
1839=over 4 1987=over 4
1840 1988
1841=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1989=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1842 1990
1845 1993
1846=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1994=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1847 1995
1848Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1996Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1849 1997
1850=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1851
1852Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1853
1854=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1998=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1855 1999
1856Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2000Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2001new $interval).
1857 2002
1858=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2003=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1859 2004
1860Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2005By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1861stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2006stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1862is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2007is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1863 2008
1864=item $timer = $timer->start 2009=item $timer = $timer->start
1865 2010
1866Start the timer. 2011Start the timer.
1867 2012
1868=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2013=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1869 2014
1870Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2015Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2016also replaces the interval.
1871 2017
1872=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2018=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1873 2019
1874Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2020Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1875 2021
1876=item $timer = $timer->stop 2022=item $timer = $timer->stop
1877 2023
1885 2031
1886 $term->{socket} = ... 2032 $term->{socket} = ...
1887 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2033 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1888 ->new 2034 ->new
1889 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2035 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1890 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2036 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1891 ->start 2037 ->start
1892 ->cb (sub { 2038 ->cb (sub {
1893 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2039 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1894 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2040 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1895 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2041 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1908Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2054Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1909is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2055is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1910 2056
1911=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2057=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1912 2058
1913Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2059Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1914 2060
1915=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2061=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1916 2062
1917Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2063Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1918C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2064C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1919together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2065together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1920 2066
1921=item $iow = $iow->start 2067=item $iow = $iow->start
1922 2068
1923Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2069Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1924 2070
1925=item $iow = $iow->stop 2071=item $iow = $iow->stop
1926 2072
1927Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2073Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1928 2074
1929=back 2075=back
1930 2076
1931=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2077=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1932 2078
1965 ->new 2111 ->new
1966 ->start ($pid) 2112 ->start ($pid)
1967 ->cb (sub { 2113 ->cb (sub {
1968 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2114 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1969 ... 2115 ...
1970 }); 2116 });
1971 2117
1972=over 4 2118=over 4
1973 2119
1974=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2120=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1975 2121
1979 2125
1980Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2126Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1981 2127
1982=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2128=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1983 2129
1984Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2130Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1985 2131
1986=item $pw = $pw->stop 2132=item $pw = $pw->stop
1987 2133
1988Stop the watcher. 2134Stop the watcher.
1989 2135
2002 2148
2003=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2149=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2004 2150
2005=item >=10 - all called hooks 2151=item >=10 - all called hooks
2006 2152
2007=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2153=item >=11 - hook return values
2008 2154
2009=back 2155=back
2010 2156
2011=head1 AUTHOR 2157=head1 AUTHOR
2012 2158
2013 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2159 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2014 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2160 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2015 2161
2016=cut 2162=cut
2017 2163
20181 21641
2165
2166# vim: sw=3:

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