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Revision 1.124 by root, Sun Jan 22 11:57:06 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.179 by root, Sat Dec 26 09:23:53 2009 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 81
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 84
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86 96
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 98
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 100runtime.
101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
91 118
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 120
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 124
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
101 128
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 134
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
111 138
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : () 141 : ()
115 }; 142 };
116 143
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118 145
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
131 164
132=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
133 166
134A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
135moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
136move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
137cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
138for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
139 172
140To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
141 174
142=over 4 175=over 4
143 176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
144=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor. 183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
145
146=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
147
148=item - the text cursor is visible.
149 184
150=back 185=back
151 186
152The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks 187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
153might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways. 188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
188the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
189 224
190=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
191 226
192This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
193is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
194displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
195button per tab. 230button per tab.
196 231
197Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
198B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
199while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
200 235
201=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
202 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
203Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
204make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
205resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
206the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
207 258
208=item automove-background 259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
209 263
210This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
211to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
212a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
213 266
214 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
215 313
216=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
217 315
218A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
219by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
220similar-looking ascii character. 318similar-looking ascii character.
221 319
222=item digital-clock 320=item digital-clock
223 321
224Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
225 323
226=item example-refresh-hooks 324=item remote-clipboard
227 325
228Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
229window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
230overlays or changes. 328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
329
330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
332reads it.
333
334The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
335C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
336selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
337the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
338
339The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
340
341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
231 343
232=item selection-pastebin 344=item selection-pastebin
233 345
234This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 346This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
235textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
255After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
256in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
257for the filename): 369for the filename):
258 370
259 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-pastebin and macosx-pastebin-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<maxosx-pastebin> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
391
392=item example-refresh-hooks
393
394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
396overlays or changes.
260 397
261=back 398=back
262 399
263=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 400=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
264 401
298 435
299=back 436=back
300 437
301=head2 Extension Objects 438=head2 Extension Objects
302 439
303Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 440Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
304for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 441for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
305hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 442which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
306about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 443their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
444extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
307begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 445that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
308use. 446internal use.
309 447
310Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 448Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
311C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 449C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
312 450
313It has the following methods and data members: 451It has the following methods and data members:
334=head2 Hooks 472=head2 Hooks
335 473
336The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 474The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
337called whenever the relevant event happens. 475called whenever the relevant event happens.
338 476
339The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 477The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
340the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 478the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
341 479
342B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 480B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
343hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 481hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
344relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 482relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
357place. 495place.
358 496
359=item on_start $term 497=item on_start $term
360 498
361Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 499Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
362trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 500trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
363 501
364=item on_destroy $term 502=item on_destroy $term
365 503
366Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 504Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
367yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 505still fully functional (not for long, though).
368rarely a good idea.
369 506
370=item on_reset $term 507=item on_reset $term
371 508
372Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 509Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
373control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 510control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
395 532
396Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 533Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
397requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 534requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
398by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 535by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
399 536
400Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 537Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
401 538
402=item on_sel_extend $term 539=item on_sel_extend $term
403 540
404Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 541Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
405click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 542click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
406should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 543should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
407processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 544processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
408returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 545returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
409supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 546supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
410 547
411See the F<selection> example extension. 548See the F<selection> example extension.
412 549
413=item on_view_change $term, $offset 550=item on_view_change $term, $offset
414 551
415Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 552Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
416scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 553scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
417show this many lines of scrollback. 554show this many lines of scrollback.
418 555
419=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 556=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
420 557
424 561
425It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 562It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
426$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 563$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
427number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 564number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
428 565
429=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 566=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
567
568Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
569behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
570suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
571confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
572this callback.
573
574C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
575
576=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
430 577
431Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 578Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
432operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 579operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
433information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 580information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
434string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 581string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
435it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 582to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
436future. 583enforced in the future.
584
585For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
586
587 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
588 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
589
590 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
591
592 ... process remaining $osc string
593 }
437 594
438Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 595Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
439as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 596as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
440other users on the same system etc.). 597other users on the same system etc.).
598
599For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
600sender.
441 601
442=item on_add_lines $term, $string 602=item on_add_lines $term, $string
443 603
444Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 604Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
445can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 605can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
466later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 626later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
467you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 627you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
468 628
469=item on_refresh_begin $term 629=item on_refresh_begin $term
470 630
471Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 631Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
472or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 632similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
473restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 633restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
474code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 634code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
475 635
476=item on_refresh_end $term 636=item on_refresh_end $term
477 637
478Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 638Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
479 639
480=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 640=item on_user_command $term, $string
481 641
482Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 642Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
483C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 643a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
484resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 644resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
645
646The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
647slightly in the future.
648
649=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
650
651Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
652windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
653returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
485 654
486=item on_x_event $term, $event 655=item on_x_event $term, $event
487 656
488Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 657Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
489windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 658windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
490members are not passed. 659members are not passed.
491 660
661=item on_root_event $term, $event
662
663Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
664
492=item on_focus_in $term 665=item on_focus_in $term
493 666
494Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 667Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
495does focus in processing. 668does focus in processing.
496 669
497=item on_focus_out $term 670=item on_focus_out $term
498 671
499Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 672Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
500focus out processing. 673focus out processing.
501 674
502=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 675=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
503 676
504=item on_property_notify $term, $event 677=item on_property_notify $term, $event
587The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 760The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
588object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 761object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
589 762
590=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 763=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
591 764
592All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 765All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
593created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 766created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
594gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 767gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
595so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 768so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
596 769
597This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 770This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
598first. 771first.
599 772
600=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 773=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
601 774
602Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 775Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
623 796
624Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 797Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
625correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 798correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
626 799
627Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 800Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
801
802=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
803
804Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
805whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
806objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
807is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
628 808
629=item $time = urxvt::NOW 809=item $time = urxvt::NOW
630 810
631Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 811Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
632 812
690Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 870Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
691 871
692=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 872=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
693 873
694=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 874=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
875
876=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
695 877
696Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 878Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
697specified one. 879specified one.
698 880
699=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 881=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
766 local $TERM = shift; 948 local $TERM = shift;
767 my $htype = shift; 949 my $htype = shift;
768 950
769 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 951 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
770 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 952 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
771 953
772 my %ext_arg; 954 my %ext_arg;
773 955
774 { 956 {
775 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 957 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
776 @TERM_INIT = (); 958 @TERM_INIT = ();
790 } else { 972 } else {
791 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 973 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
792 } 974 }
793 } 975 }
794 976
795 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 977 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
796 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 978 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
797 979
798 if (@files) { 980 if (@files) {
799 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 981 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
800 } else { 982 } else {
801 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 983 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
802 } 984 }
803 } 985 }
804 986
810 992
811 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 993 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
812 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 994 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
813 if $verbosity >= 10; 995 if $verbosity >= 10;
814 996
815 keys %$cb; 997 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
816
817 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
818 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 998 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
819 $retval ||= $retval_; 999 $retval ||= $retval_;
820 1000
821 if ($@) { 1001 if ($@) {
822 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1002 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
823 warn $@; 1003 warn $@;
835 # clear package 1015 # clear package
836 %$TERM = (); 1016 %$TERM = ();
837 } 1017 }
838 1018
839 $retval 1019 $retval
1020}
1021
1022sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1023 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1024}
1025
1026sub rend2mask {
1027 no strict 'refs';
1028 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1029 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1030 my @failed;
1031 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1032 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1033 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1034 } else {
1035 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1036 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1037 push @failed, $spec;
1038 next;
1039 }
1040 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1041 if ( $neg ) {
1042 $mask &= ~$cur;
1043 } else {
1044 $mask |= $cur;
1045 }
1046 }
1047 }
1048 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
840} 1049}
841 1050
842# urxvt::term::extension 1051# urxvt::term::extension
843 1052
844package urxvt::term::extension; 1053package urxvt::term::extension;
915is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1124is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
916work. 1125work.
917 1126
918=cut 1127=cut
919 1128
920our $VERSION = 1; 1129our $VERSION = '5.23';
921 1130
922$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1131$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
923push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1132push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
924 1133
925sub timer { 1134sub timer {
927 1136
928 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1137 my $cb = $arg{cb};
929 1138
930 urxvt::timer 1139 urxvt::timer
931 ->new 1140 ->new
932 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1141 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
933 ->cb (sub { 1142 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
934 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1143 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
935 $cb->(); 1144 $cb->();
936 }) 1145 })
937} 1146}
938 1147
939sub io { 1148sub io {
940 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1149 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
941 1150
942 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1151 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1152 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1153 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
943 1154
944 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1155 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
945 ->new 1156 ->new
946 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1157 ->fd ($fd)
947 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1158 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
948 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1159 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
949 ->start 1160 ->start
950 ->cb (sub { 1161 ->cb ($cb)
951 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
952 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
953 })],
954 urxvt::anyevent:: 1162 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1163}
1164
1165sub idle {
1166 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1167
1168 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1169
1170 urxvt::iw
1171 ->new
1172 ->start
1173 ->cb ($cb)
1174}
1175
1176sub child {
1177 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1178
1179 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1180
1181 urxvt::pw
1182 ->new
1183 ->start ($arg{pid})
1184 ->cb (sub {
1185 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1186 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1187 })
955} 1188}
956 1189
957sub DESTROY { 1190sub DESTROY {
958 $_[0][1]->stop; 1191 $_[0][1]->stop;
959} 1192}
960 1193
961sub condvar { 1194sub one_event {
962 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
963}
964
965sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
966 ${$_[0]}++;
967}
968
969sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
970 unless (${$_[0]}) {
971 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1195 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
972 }
973} 1196}
974 1197
975package urxvt::term; 1198package urxvt::term;
976 1199
977=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1200=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1013hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1236hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1014 1237
1015Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1238Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1016couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1239couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1017initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1240initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1018C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1241C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1242refer to global data (which is race free).
1019 1243
1020=cut 1244=cut
1021 1245
1022sub new { 1246sub new {
1023 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1247 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1024 1248
1249 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1250 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1251
1025 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1252 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1026} 1253}
1027 1254
1028=item $term->destroy 1255=item $term->destroy
1029 1256
1030Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1257Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1060 1287
1061Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1288Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1062optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1289optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1063C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1290C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1064 1291
1065Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1292Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1066source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1293source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1067 1294
1068 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1295 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1069 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1296 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1070 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1297 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1087likely change). 1314likely change).
1088 1315
1089Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1316Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1090terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1317terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1091 1318
1092Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1319Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1093are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1320are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1094to see the actual list: 1321to see the actual list:
1095 1322
1096 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1323 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1097 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1324 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1098 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1325 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1099 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1326 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1100 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1327 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8
1101 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1328 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path
1102 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1329 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1103 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1330 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1104 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1331 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1105 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1332 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1106 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1333 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
1107 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1334 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1108 visualBell 1335 visualBell
1109 1336
1110=cut 1337=cut
1111 1338
1112sub resource($$;$) { 1339sub resource($$;$) {
1113 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1340 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1114 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1341 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1115 &urxvt::term::_resource 1342 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1116} 1343}
1117 1344
1118=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1345=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1119 1346
1120Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1347Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1203 1430
1204The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1431The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1205 1432
1206=over 4 1433=over 4
1207 1434
1208=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1435=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1209 1436
1210Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1437Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1211text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1438text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1212at a specific position inside the overlay. 1439at a specific position inside the overlay.
1440
1441If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1213 1442
1214=item $overlay->hide 1443=item $overlay->hide
1215 1444
1216If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1445If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1217 1446
1310Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1539Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1311be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1540be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1312description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1541description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1313the previous value. 1542the previous value.
1314 1543
1544=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1545
1546Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1547is used.
1548
1315=item $windowid = $term->parent 1549=item $windowid = $term->parent
1316 1550
1317Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1551Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1318 1552
1319=item $windowid = $term->vt 1553=item $windowid = $term->vt
1325Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1559Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1326to receive pointer events all the times: 1560to receive pointer events all the times:
1327 1561
1328 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1562 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1329 1563
1564=item $term->focus_in
1565
1566=item $term->focus_out
1567
1568=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1569
1570=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1571
1572Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1573
1330=item $window_width = $term->width 1574=item $window_width = $term->width
1331 1575
1332=item $window_height = $term->height 1576=item $window_height = $term->height
1333 1577
1334=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1578=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1364=item $env = $term->env 1608=item $env = $term->env
1365 1609
1366Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1610Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1367similar to C<\%ENV>. 1611similar to C<\%ENV>.
1368 1612
1613=item @envv = $term->envv
1614
1615Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1616
1617=item @argv = $term->argv
1618
1619Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1620includes the program name as first element.
1621
1369=cut 1622=cut
1370 1623
1371sub env { 1624sub env {
1372 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1373 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1625 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1374 } else {
1375 +{ %ENV }
1376 }
1377} 1626}
1378 1627
1379=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1628=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1380 1629
1381=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1630=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1389 1638
1390Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1639Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1391 1640
1392=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1641=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1393 1642
1394Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1643Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1395 1644
1396=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1645=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1397 1646
1398Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1647Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1399C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1648C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1407 1656
1408Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1657Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1409 1658
1410=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1659=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1411 1660
1412Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1661Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1413is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1662is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1414terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1415line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1663terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1416is requested. 1664is requested.
1417 1665
1418If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1666If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1419line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1667line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1420to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1668to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1421automatically be updated. 1669automatically be updated.
1422 1670
1423C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1671C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1424than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1672than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1425characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1673characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1426do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1674do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1427in the private use area. 1675in the private use area.
1428 1676
1429You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1677You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1430that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1678that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1431characters. 1679characters.
1576where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1824where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1577C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1825C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1578 1826
1579=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1827=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1580 1828
1581Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1829Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1582C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1830C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1583 1831
1584=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1832=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1585 1833
1834=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1835
1586Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1836Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1837manpage.
1587 1838
1588=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1839=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1589 1840
1590Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1841Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1591synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1842synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1592 1843
1593=item $term->allow_events_async 1844=item $term->allow_events_async
1594 1845
1595Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1846Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1596 1847
1615 1866
1616=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1867=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1617 1868
1618=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1869=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1619 1870
1620=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1871=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1621 1872
1622=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1873=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1623 1874
1624=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1875=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1625 1876
1709 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1960 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1710 1961
1711 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1962 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1712} 1963}
1713 1964
1714=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1965=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1715 1966
1716Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1967Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1717whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1968whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1718argument. 1969first argument.
1719 1970
1720=cut 1971=cut
1721 1972
1722sub add_toggle { 1973sub add_toggle {
1723 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1974 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1724 1975
1725 my $item; $item = { 1976 my $item; $item = {
1726 type => "button", 1977 type => "button",
1727 text => " $text", 1978 text => " $text",
1728 value => $value, 1979 value => $value,
1747 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1998 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1748 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1999 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1749 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2000 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1750 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2001 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1751 2002
1752 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2003 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2004 $env, "popup",
1753 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2005 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1754 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2006 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1755 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2007 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1756 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2008 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1757 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2009 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1758 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2010 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1759 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2011 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2012
2013 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2014 $term->ungrab;
2015 $term->destroy;
2016 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2017 }
1760} 2018}
1761 2019
1762sub DESTROY { 2020sub DESTROY {
1763 my ($self) = @_; 2021 my ($self) = @_;
1764 2022
1769=back 2027=back
1770 2028
1771=cut 2029=cut
1772 2030
1773package urxvt::watcher; 2031package urxvt::watcher;
1774
1775@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1776@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1777@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1778@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1779 2032
1780=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2033=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1781 2034
1782This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2035This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1783fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2036fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1787 ->new 2040 ->new
1788 ->interval (1) 2041 ->interval (1)
1789 ->cb (sub { 2042 ->cb (sub {
1790 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2043 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1791 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2044 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1792 }); 2045 });
1793 2046
1794=over 4 2047=over 4
1795 2048
1796=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2049=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1797 2050
1800 2053
1801=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2054=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1802 2055
1803Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2056Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1804 2057
1805=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1806
1807Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1808
1809=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2058=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1810 2059
1811Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2060Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2061new $interval).
1812 2062
1813=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2063=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1814 2064
1815Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2065By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1816stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2066stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1817is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2067is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1818 2068
1819=item $timer = $timer->start 2069=item $timer = $timer->start
1820 2070
1821Start the timer. 2071Start the timer.
1822 2072
1823=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2073=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1824 2074
1825Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2075Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2076also replaces the interval.
1826 2077
1827=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2078=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1828 2079
1829Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2080Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1830 2081
1831=item $timer = $timer->stop 2082=item $timer = $timer->stop
1832 2083
1840 2091
1841 $term->{socket} = ... 2092 $term->{socket} = ...
1842 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2093 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1843 ->new 2094 ->new
1844 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2095 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1845 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2096 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1846 ->start 2097 ->start
1847 ->cb (sub { 2098 ->cb (sub {
1848 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2099 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1849 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2100 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1850 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2101 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1863Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2114Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1864is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2115is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1865 2116
1866=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2117=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1867 2118
1868Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2119Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1869 2120
1870=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2121=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1871 2122
1872Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2123Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1873C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2124C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1874together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2125together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1875 2126
1876=item $iow = $iow->start 2127=item $iow = $iow->start
1877 2128
1878Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2129Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1879 2130
1880=item $iow = $iow->stop 2131=item $iow = $iow->stop
1881 2132
1882Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2133Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1883 2134
1884=back 2135=back
1885 2136
1886=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2137=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1887 2138
1920 ->new 2171 ->new
1921 ->start ($pid) 2172 ->start ($pid)
1922 ->cb (sub { 2173 ->cb (sub {
1923 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2174 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1924 ... 2175 ...
1925 }); 2176 });
1926 2177
1927=over 4 2178=over 4
1928 2179
1929=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2180=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1930 2181
1934 2185
1935Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2186Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1936 2187
1937=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2188=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1938 2189
1939Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2190Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1940 2191
1941=item $pw = $pw->stop 2192=item $pw = $pw->stop
1942 2193
1943Stop the watcher. 2194Stop the watcher.
1944 2195
1957 2208
1958=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2209=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1959 2210
1960=item >=10 - all called hooks 2211=item >=10 - all called hooks
1961 2212
1962=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2213=item >=11 - hook return values
1963 2214
1964=back 2215=back
1965 2216
1966=head1 AUTHOR 2217=head1 AUTHOR
1967 2218
1969 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2220 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1970 2221
1971=cut 2222=cut
1972 2223
19731 22241
2225
2226# vim: sw=3:

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