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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.102 by root, Wed Jan 18 10:31:37 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.219 by sf-exg, Sun Jun 10 18:23:18 2012 UTC

…		…
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30		30
		31	You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
		32	and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
		33
31	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS	34	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32		35
33	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can	36	A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	37	in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed
		38	using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35		39
36	You can activate them like this:	40	You can activate them like this:
37		41
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	42	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39		43
40	=over 4	44	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41		45
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	46	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43		47
44	(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent	48	Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45	when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right	49	loaded automatically when used.
46	now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47	arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48	C<--quoting-style=shell>.
49
50	A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51	will enlarge the selection.
52
53	The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54	them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55	specifying resources of the form:
56
57	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59	...
60
61	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63	the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64	between two vertical bars:
65
66	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72
73	=over 4
74
75	=item rot13
76
77	Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
78
79	URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
80
81	=back
82
83	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84
85	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86	runtime.
87
88	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89
90	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92	evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93
94	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference onto
95	C<@urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook>, that is called whenever the popup is displayed.
96
97	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
98	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
99	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
100	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
101	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
102
103	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
104	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
105	C<a>s:
106
107	push urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook, sub {
108	/a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
109	: ()
110	};
111
112	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
113
114	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
115	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
116	input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
117	screen.
118
119	Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
120	search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
121	search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
122	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
123	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
124	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
125	selection.
126
127	=item selection-autotransform
128
129	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
130	whenever a selection is made.
131
132	It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
133	operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
134
135	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
136	URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
137	...
138
139	For example, the following will transform selections of the form
140	C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
141	$word>:
142
143	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
144
145	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
146	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
147
148	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
149
150	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
151
152	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
153	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
154
155	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
156	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
157
158	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
159	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
160	the message into vi commands to load the file.
161
162	=item mark-urls
163
164	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
165	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
166	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
167	the URL as first argument.
168
169	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
170
171	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
172	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
173	similar-looking ascii character.
174
175	=item digital-clock
176
177	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
178
179	=item example-refresh-hooks
180
181	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
182	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
183	overlays or changes.
184
185	=item selection-pastebin
186
187	This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
188	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
189	not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
190	F</tmp> directly.).
191
192	It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
193	i.e.
194
195	URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
196
197	Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
198	the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
199
200	URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
201
202	And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
203	here :)
204
205	The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
206	the same content should lead to the same filename.
207
208	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
209	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
210	for the filename):
211
212	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
213
214	=back
215		50
216	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION	51	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
217		52
218	=head2 General API Considerations	53	=head2 General API Considerations
219		54
…		…
233		68
234	=over 4	69	=over 4
235		70
236	=item $text	71	=item $text
237		72
238	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character	73	Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
239	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.	74	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
240		75
241	=item $string	76	=item $string
242		77
243	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode	78	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
…		…
247	=item $octets	82	=item $octets
248		83
249	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a	84	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
250	locale-specific way.	85	locale-specific way.
251		86
		87	=item $keysym
		88
		89	an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
		90	into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
		91	C<XKeysymToString>.
		92
252	=back	93	=back
253		94
254	=head2 Extension Objects	95	=head2 Extension Objects
255		96
256	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	97	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
257	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to	98	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
258	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think	99	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
259	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that	100	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
		101	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
260	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal	102	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
261	use.	103	internal use.
262		104
263	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	105	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
264	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	106	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
265		107
266	It has the following methods and data members:	108	It has the following methods and data members:
…		…
287	=head2 Hooks	129	=head2 Hooks
288		130
289	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	131	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
290	called whenever the relevant event happens.	132	called whenever the relevant event happens.
291		133
292	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in	134	The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
293	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.	135	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
294		136
295	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the	137	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
296	event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is	138	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
297	skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	139	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
298		140
299	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>	141	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
300		142
301	=over 4	143	=over 4
302		144
303	=item on_init $term	145	=item on_init $term
304		146
305	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	147	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
306	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	148	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
307	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	149	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
308	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	150	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
309	though.	151	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		152	place.
		153
		154	=item on_start $term
		155
		156	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		157	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
		158
		159	=item on_destroy $term
		160
		161	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		162	still fully functional (not for long, though).
310		163
311	=item on_reset $term	164	=item on_reset $term
312		165
313	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	166	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
314	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	167	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
315	variables.	168	variables.
316		169
317	=item on_start $term	170	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
318		171
319	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	172	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
320	returning to the mainloop.	173
		174	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		175
		176	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		177	from C<waitpid>.
321		178
322	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	179	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
323		180
324	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	181	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
325	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	182	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
332		189
333	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is	190	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
334	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	191	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
335	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	192	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
336		193
337	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	194	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
338		195
339	=item on_sel_extend $term	196	=item on_sel_extend $term
340		197
341	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	198	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
342	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	199	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
343	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	200	should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
344	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback	201	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
345	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is	202	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
346	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.	203	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
347		204
348	See the F<selection> example extension.	205	See the F<selection> example extension.
349		206
350	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	207	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
351		208
352	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	209	Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
353	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	210	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
354	show this many lines of scrollback.	211	show this many lines of scrollback.
355		212
356	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved	213	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
357		214
…		…
361		218
362	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	219	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
363	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	220	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
364	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	221	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
365		222
366	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	223	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
		224
		225	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
		226	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
		227	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
		228	confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
		229	this callback.
		230
		231	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
		232
		233	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
367		234
368	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	235	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
369	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	236	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
370	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	237	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
371	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	238	string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
372	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	239	to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
373	future.	240	enforced in the future.
		241
		242	For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
		243
		244	sub on_osc_seq_perl {
		245	my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
		246
		247	return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
		248
		249	... process remaining $osc string
		250	}
374		251
375	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	252	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
376	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from	253	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
377	other users on the same system etc.).	254	other users on the same system etc.).
		255
		256	For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
		257	sender.
378		258
379	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	259	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
380		260
381	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	261	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
382	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value	262	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
…		…
387	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets	267	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
388		268
389	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to	269	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
390	suppress or filter tty input.	270	suppress or filter tty input.
391		271
		272	=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
		273
		274	Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
		275	can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
		276	and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
		277	locale-encoded.
		278
392	=item on_line_update $term, $row	279	=item on_line_update $term, $row
393		280
394	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter	281	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
395	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines	282	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
396	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,	283	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
…		…
403	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so	290	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
404	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.	291	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
405		292
406	=item on_refresh_begin $term	293	=item on_refresh_begin $term
407		294
408	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay	295	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
409	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and	296	similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
410	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display	297	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
411	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.	298	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
412		299
413	=item on_refresh_end $term	300	=item on_refresh_end $term
414		301
415	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	302	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
416		303
417	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	304	=item on_user_command $term, $string
418		305
419	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	306	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
420	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	307	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
421	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	308	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
		309
		310	The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
		311	slightly in the future.
		312
		313	=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
		314
		315	Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
		316	associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
		317	registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
		318	C<register_command>.
		319
		320	=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
		321
		322	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
		323	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
		324	returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
422		325
423	=item on_x_event $term, $event	326	=item on_x_event $term, $event
424		327
425	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other	328	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
426	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure	329	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
427	members are not passed.	330	members are not passed.
428		331
		332	=item on_root_event $term, $event
		333
		334	Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
		335
429	=item on_focus_in $term	336	=item on_focus_in $term
430		337
431	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	338	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
432	does focus in processing.	339	does focus in processing.
433		340
434	=item on_focus_out $term	341	=item on_focus_out $term
435		342
436	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	343	Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
437	focus out processing.	344	focus out processing.
438		345
439	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event	346	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
440		347
		348	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
		349
441	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets	350	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
442		351
443	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym	352	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
444		353
445	=item on_button_press $term, $event	354	=item on_button_press $term, $event
…		…
450		359
451	=item on_map_notify $term, $event	360	=item on_map_notify $term, $event
452		361
453	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event	362	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
454		363
455	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	364	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
456	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	365	the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
457		366
458	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	367	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
459	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	368	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
460	and column under the mouse cursor.	369	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
461		370
462	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	371	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
463	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	372	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
464		373
465	subwindow.	374	subwindow.
466		375
		376	=item on_client_message $term, $event
		377
		378	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
		379
		380	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
		381
		382	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		383	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
		384
		385	=item on_bell $term
		386
		387	Called on receipt of a bell character.
		388
467	=back	389	=back
468		390
469	=cut	391	=cut
470		392
471	package urxvt;	393	package urxvt;
472		394
473	use utf8;	395	use utf8;
474	use strict;	396	use strict 'vars';
475	use Carp ();	397	use Carp ();
476	use Scalar::Util ();	398	use Scalar::Util ();
477	use List::Util ();	399	use List::Util ();
478		400
479	our $VERSION = 1;	401	our $VERSION = 1;
480	our $TERM;	402	our $TERM;
		403	our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
		404	our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
481	our @HOOKNAME;	405	our @HOOKNAME;
482	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	406	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
483	our %OPTION;	407	our %OPTION;
484		408
485	our $LIBDIR;	409	our $LIBDIR;
486	our $RESNAME;	410	our $RESNAME;
487	our $RESCLASS;	411	our $RESCLASS;
488	our $RXVTNAME;	412	our $RXVTNAME;
489		413
		414	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		415
490	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	416	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
491		417
492	=over 4	418	=over 4
493		419
494	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR	420	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
…		…
507	=item $urxvt::TERM	433	=item $urxvt::TERM
508		434
509	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>	435	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
510	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.	436	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
511		437
		438	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		439
		440	All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		441	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		442	gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
		443	so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		444
		445	This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
		446	first.
		447
		448	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		449
		450	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		451	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		452	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
		453
512	=back	454	=back
513		455
514	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	456	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
515		457
516	=over 4	458	=over 4
517		459
518	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage	460	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
519		461
520	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all	462	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
521	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process	463	include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
522	starts up.	464	is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
		465	terminal from starting up.
523		466
524	=item urxvt::warn $string	467	=item urxvt::warn $string
525		468
526	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a	469	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
527	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function	470	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
528	that calls this function.	471	that calls this function.
529		472
530	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	473	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
531	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	474	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
532		475
533	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.	476	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
		477
		478	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
		479
		480	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
		481	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
		482	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		483	is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
534		484
535	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	485	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
536		486
537	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	487	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
538		488
…		…
581		531
582	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE	532	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
583		533
584	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.	534	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
585		535
586	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline	536	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
		537	urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
587		538
588	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and	539	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
589	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into	540	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
590	the bitset.	541	the bitset.
591		542
…		…
596	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.	547	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
597		548
598	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	549	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
599		550
600	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	551	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
		552
		553	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
601		554
602	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	555	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
603	specified one.	556	specified one.
604		557
605	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend	558	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
…		…
622	my $msg = join "", @_;	575	my $msg = join "", @_;
623	$msg .= "\n"	576	$msg .= "\n"
624	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	577	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
625	urxvt::warn ($msg);	578	urxvt::warn ($msg);
626	};	579	};
		580	}
627		581
628	# %ENV is the original startup environment	582	no warnings 'utf8';
629	delete $ENV{IFS};	583
630	delete $ENV{CDPATH};	584	sub parse_resource {
631	delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};	585	my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
632	$ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";	586
		587	$name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
		588
		589	$term->scan_meta;
		590
		591	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		592	keys %$r; # reste iterator
		593	while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
		594	if (
		595	$pattern =~ /\.$/
		596	? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
		597	: $pattern eq $name
		598	) {
		599	$name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
		600
		601	push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
		602
		603	if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
		604	$term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
		605	return 1;
		606	} else {
		607	$term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
		608	return 1 + 2;
		609	}
		610	}
		611	}
		612
		613	0
		614	}
		615
		616	sub usage {
		617	my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
		618
		619	$term->scan_meta;
		620
		621	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		622
		623	for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
		624	my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
		625
		626	$desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
		627
		628	if ($usage_type == 1) {
		629	$pattern =~ y/./-/;
		630	$pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
		631
		632	if ($type eq "boolean") {
		633	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
		634	} else {
		635	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
		636	}
		637	} else {
		638	$pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
		639	urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
		640	}
		641	}
633	}	642	}
634		643
635	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	644	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
636		645
637	sub verbose {	646	sub verbose {
…		…
642	my %extension_pkg;	651	my %extension_pkg;
643		652
644	# load a single script into its own package, once only	653	# load a single script into its own package, once only
645	sub extension_package($) {	654	sub extension_package($) {
646	my ($path) = @_;	655	my ($path) = @_;
647
648	no strict 'refs';
649		656
650	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {	657	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
651	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;	658	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
652	my $pkg = $1;	659	my $pkg = $1;
653	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;	660	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
654	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";	661	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
655		662
656	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	663	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
657		664
		665	(${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
		666
658	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	667	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
659	or die "$path: $!";	668	or die "$path: $!";
660		669
661	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
662
663	my $source =	670	my $source =
664	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	671	"package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
665	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	672	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
666	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	673	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
667	. "\n};\n1";	674	. "\n};\n1";
668		675
669	eval $source	676	eval $source
…		…
679	sub invoke {	686	sub invoke {
680	local $TERM = shift;	687	local $TERM = shift;
681	my $htype = shift;	688	my $htype = shift;
682		689
683	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	690	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
684	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	691	my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
685		692
686	my %ext_arg;	693	my %ext_arg;
687		694
		695	{
		696	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		697	@TERM_INIT = ();
		698	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		699	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		700	@TERM_EXT = ();
		701	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		702	}
		703
		704	for (
		705	@{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
688	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	706	grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
		707	) {
689	if ($_ eq "default") {	708	if ($_ eq "default") {
690	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);	709	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
691	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	710	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
692	delete $ext_arg{$1};	711	delete $ext_arg{$1};
693	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	712	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
694	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	713	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
695	} else {	714	} else {
696	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];	715	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
697	}	716	}
698	}	717	}
699		718
700	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {	719	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
701	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	720	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
702		721
703	if (@files) {	722	if (@files) {
704	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);	723	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
705	} else {	724	} else {
706	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	725	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
707	}	726	}
708	}	727	}
709		728
…		…
715		734
716	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	735	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
717	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	736	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
718	if $verbosity >= 10;	737	if $verbosity >= 10;
719		738
720	keys %$cb;	739	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
721
722	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
723	$retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }	740	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
724	and last;	741	$retval ||= $retval_;
725		742
726	if ($@) {	743	if ($@) {
727	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	744	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
728	warn $@;	745	warn $@;
729	}	746	}
…		…
742	}	759	}
743		760
744	$retval	761	$retval
745	}	762	}
746		763
747	sub exec_async(@) {	764	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
748	my $pid = fork;	765	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
749
750	return
751	if !defined $pid or $pid;
752
753	%ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
754
755	exec @_;
756	_exit 255;
757	}	766	}
758		767
759	# urxvt::term::extension	768	sub rend2mask {
		769	no strict 'refs';
		770	my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
		771	my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
		772	my @failed;
		773	for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
		774	if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
		775	$color{lc($1)} = $2;
		776	} else {
		777	my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
		778	unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
		779	push @failed, $spec;
		780	next;
		781	}
		782	my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
		783	if ( $neg ) {
		784	$mask &= ~$cur;
		785	} else {
		786	$mask |= $cur;
		787	}
		788	}
		789	}
		790	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
		791	}
760		792
761	package urxvt::term::extension;	793	package urxvt::term::extension;
762		794
763	sub enable {	795	sub enable {
764	my ($self, %hook) = @_;	796	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
…		…
819		851
820	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {	852	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
821	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::	853	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
822	}	854	}
823		855
		856	sub x_resource {
		857	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		858	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		859	$self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
		860	}
		861
		862	sub x_resource_boolean {
		863	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		864	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		865	$self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
		866	}
		867
824	package urxvt::anyevent;	868	package urxvt::anyevent;
825		869
826	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class	870	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
827		871
828	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the	872	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
829	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without	873	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
830	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on	874	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
831	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means	875	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
832	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should	876
833	work.	877	In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
		878	the non-blocking variant should work.
834		879
835	=cut	880	=cut
836		881
837	our $VERSION = 1;	882	our $VERSION = '5.23';
838		883
839	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there	884	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
840	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];	885	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
841		886
842	sub timer {	887	sub timer {
…		…
844		889
845	my $cb = $arg{cb};	890	my $cb = $arg{cb};
846		891
847	urxvt::timer	892	urxvt::timer
848	->new	893	->new
849	->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})	894	->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
850	->cb (sub {	895	->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
851	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually	896	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
852	$cb->();	897	$cb->();
853	})	898	})
854	}	899	}
855		900
856	sub io {	901	sub io {
857	my ($class, %arg) = @_;	902	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
858		903
859	my $cb = $arg{cb};	904	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		905	my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
		906	defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
860		907
861	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow	908	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
862	->new	909	->new
863	->fd (fileno $arg{fh})	910	->fd ($fd)
864	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)	911	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
865	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))	912	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
866	->start	913	->start
867	->cb (sub {	914	->cb ($cb)
868	$cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
869	. ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
870	})],
871	urxvt::anyevent::	915	], urxvt::anyevent::
		916	}
		917
		918	sub idle {
		919	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		920
		921	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		922
		923	urxvt::iw
		924	->new
		925	->start
		926	->cb ($cb)
		927	}
		928
		929	sub child {
		930	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		931
		932	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		933
		934	urxvt::pw
		935	->new
		936	->start ($arg{pid})
		937	->cb (sub {
		938	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
		939	$cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
		940	})
872	}	941	}
873		942
874	sub DESTROY {	943	sub DESTROY {
875	$_[0][1]->stop;	944	$_[0][1]->stop;
876	}	945	}
877		946
878	sub condvar {	947	# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
879	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::	948	sub one_event {
880	}
881
882	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
883	${$_[0]}++;
884	}
885
886	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
887	unless (${$_[0]}) {
888	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";	949	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
889	}
890	}	950	}
891		951
892	package urxvt::term;	952	package urxvt::term;
893		953
894	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	954	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
…		…
900	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	960	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
901	# as hooks	961	# as hooks
902	sub register_package {	962	sub register_package {
903	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;	963	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
904		964
		965	no strict 'refs';
		966
		967	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		968
		969	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
		970
905	my $proxy = bless {	971	my $proxy = bless {
906	_pkg => $pkg,	972	_pkg => $pkg,
		973	_name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
907	argv => $argv,	974	argv => $argv,
908	}, $pkg;	975	}, $pkg;
909	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);	976	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
910		977
911	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;	978	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
912		979
…		…
915	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);	982	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
916	}	983	}
917	}	984	}
918	}	985	}
919		986
		987	sub perl_libdirs {
		988	map { split /:/ }
		989	$_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
		990	$ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
		991	"$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
		992	"$LIBDIR/perl"
		993	}
		994
		995	sub scan_meta {
		996	my ($self) = @_;
		997	my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
		998
		999	return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
		1000
		1001	my %meta;
		1002
		1003	$self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
		1004	$self->{meta} = \%meta;
		1005
		1006	for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
		1007	opendir my $fh, $dir
		1008	or next;
		1009	for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
		1010	$ext ne "."
		1011	and $ext ne ".."
		1012	and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
		1013	or next;
		1014
		1015	while (<$fh>) {
		1016	if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
		1017	my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
		1018	$pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
		1019	if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
		1020	warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
		1021	} else {
		1022	$meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
		1023	}
		1024	} elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
		1025	# skip other comments and empty lines
		1026	} else {
		1027	last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
		1028	}
		1029	}
		1030	}
		1031	}
		1032	}
		1033
920	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]	1034	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
921		1035
922	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system	1036	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
923	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like	1037	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
924	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.	1038	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
925		1039
926	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance	1040	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
927	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't	1041	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
928	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and	1042	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
929	C<start> hooks will be called during this call.	1043	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1044	refer to global data (which is race free).
930		1045
931	=cut	1046	=cut
932		1047
933	sub new {	1048	sub new {
934	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;	1049	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
935		1050
		1051	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1052	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1053
936	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);	1054	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
937	}	1055	}
938		1056
939	=item $term->destroy	1057	=item $term->destroy
940		1058
941	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1059	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
942	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1060	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
943	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1061	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
944		1062
		1063	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1064
		1065	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1066	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1067	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1068	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1069
		1070	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1071
		1072	=cut
		1073
		1074	sub exec_async {
		1075	my $self = shift;
		1076
		1077	my $pid = fork;
		1078
		1079	return $pid
		1080	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1081
		1082	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1083
		1084	exec @_;
		1085	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1086	}
		1087
945	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1088	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
946		1089
947	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1090	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
948	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1091	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
949	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1092	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
950		1093
951	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1094	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
952	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1095	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
953		1096
954	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1097	borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
955	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1098	insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
		1099	mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
956	pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating	1100	pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
957	scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer	1101	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
958	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent	1102	secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
959	tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell	1103	urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
960		1104
961	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	1105	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
962		1106
963	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	1107	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
964	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	1108	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
973	likely change).	1117	likely change).
974		1118
975	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	1119	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
976	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	1120	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
977		1121
978	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1122	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
979	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1123	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
980	to see the actual list:	1124	to see the actual list:
981		1125
982	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1126	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
983	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1127	boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
984	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1128	cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
985	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1129	fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
		1130	insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
986	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier	1131	jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
987	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2	1132	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
988	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd	1133	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
989	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating	1134	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
990	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	1135	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
991	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle	1136	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
992	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords	1137	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
		1138	term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
993	utmpInhibit visualBell	1139	utmpInhibit visualBell
994		1140
995	=cut	1141	=cut
996		1142
997	sub resource($$;$) {	1143	sub resource($$;$) {
998	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1144	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
999	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	1145	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1000	&urxvt::term::_resource	1146	goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1001	}	1147	}
1002		1148
1003	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)	1149	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1004		1150
1005	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or	1151	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1006	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the	1152	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1007	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no	1153	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1008	resource with that pattern exists.	1154	resource with that pattern exists.
1009		1155
		1156	Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
		1157	to call this method to access their values.
		1158
		1159	If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
		1160	extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
		1161	the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
		1162	extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
		1163	can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
		1164	without having to change the actual code.
		1165
1010	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is	1166	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1011	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return	1167	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1012	the wrong resources.	1168	the wrong resources.
1013		1169
1014	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)	1170	=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1015		1171
		1172	Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
		1173	and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
		1174	the resource or option isn't specified.
		1175
		1176	You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
		1177
		1178	=cut
		1179
		1180	sub x_resource_boolean {
		1181	my $res = &x_resource;
		1182
		1183	$res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
		1184	}
		1185
		1186	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
		1187
1016	Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the	1188	Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1017	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.	1189	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
		1190
		1191	=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
		1192
		1193	Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
		1194	C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
		1195	used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
		1196	C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1018		1197
1019	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])	1198	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1020		1199
1021	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by	1200	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1022	the terminal application will use this style.	1201	the terminal application will use this style.
…		…
1030		1209
1031	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])	1210	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1032		1211
1033	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])	1212	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1034		1213
1035	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,	1214	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1036	and optionally set them to new values.	1215
		1216	When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
		1217	C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
		1218	screen.
		1219
		1220	=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
		1221
		1222	Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1037		1223
1038	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])	1224	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1039		1225
1040	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and	1226	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1041	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a	1227	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1042	rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make	1228	rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1043	a selection.	1229	a selection.
1044		1230
1045	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)	1231	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1046		1232
1047	Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as	1233	Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
		1234	true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1048	set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function	1235	with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1049	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.	1236	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1050		1237
1051	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	1238	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1052		1239
1053	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	1240	Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
		1241	and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
		1242
		1243	=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
		1244
		1245	Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1054		1246
1055	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)	1247	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1056		1248
1057	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	1249	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1058		1250
…		…
1088		1280
1089	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:	1281	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1090		1282
1091	=over 4	1283	=over 4
1092		1284
1093	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)	1285	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1094		1286
1095	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts	1287	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1096	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values	1288	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1097	at a specific position inside the overlay.	1289	at a specific position inside the overlay.
		1290
		1291	If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1098		1292
1099	=item $overlay->hide	1293	=item $overlay->hide
1100		1294
1101	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.	1295	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1102		1296
…		…
1172		1366
1173	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1367	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1174	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1368	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1175	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1369	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1176		1370
		1371	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1372
		1373	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1374
1177	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1375	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1178		1376
1179	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1377	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1180	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1378	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1181	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1379	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1182		1380
1183	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)	1381	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1184		1382
1185	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	1383	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1186	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	1384	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1187	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	1385	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
		1386
		1387	=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
		1388
		1389	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
		1390	CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
		1391	is set.
1188		1392
1189	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])	1393	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1190		1394
1191	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1395	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1192	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1396	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1193	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore	1397	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1194	the previous value.	1398	the previous value.
1195		1399
		1400	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1401
		1402	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1403	is used.
		1404
1196	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1405	=item $windowid = $term->parent
1197		1406
1198	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1407	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1199		1408
1200	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1409	=item $windowid = $term->vt
…		…
1206	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want	1415	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1207	to receive pointer events all the times:	1416	to receive pointer events all the times:
1208		1417
1209	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);	1418	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1210		1419
		1420	=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
		1421
		1422	Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
		1423
		1424	=item $term->focus_in
		1425
		1426	=item $term->focus_out
		1427
		1428	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1429
		1430	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1431
		1432	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
		1433
1211	=item $window_width = $term->width	1434	=item $window_width = $term->width
1212		1435
1213	=item $window_height = $term->height	1436	=item $window_height = $term->height
1214		1437
1215	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1438	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
…		…
1245	=item $env = $term->env	1468	=item $env = $term->env
1246		1469
1247	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref	1470	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1248	similar to C<\%ENV>.	1471	similar to C<\%ENV>.
1249		1472
		1473	=item @envv = $term->envv
		1474
		1475	Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
		1476
		1477	=item @argv = $term->argv
		1478
		1479	Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
		1480	includes the program name as first element.
		1481
1250	=cut	1482	=cut
1251		1483
1252	sub env {	1484	sub env {
1253	if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1254	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }	1485	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1255	} else {
1256	+{ %ENV }
1257	}
1258	}	1486	}
1259		1487
1260	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1488	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1261		1489
1262	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1490	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1263		1491
1264	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1492	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1265		1493
1266	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1494	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1267	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1495	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
		1496
		1497	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1498
		1499	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1500
		1501	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1502
		1503	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1268		1504
1269	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1505	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1270		1506
1271	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is	1507	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1272	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll	1508	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
…		…
1280		1516
1281	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.	1517	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1282		1518
1283	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])	1519	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1284		1520
1285	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>	1521	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1286	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost	1522	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1287	terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1288	line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line	1523	terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1289	is requested.	1524	is requested.
1290		1525
1291	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current	1526	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1292	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1527	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1293	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1528	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1294	automatically be updated.	1529	automatically be updated.
1295		1530
1296	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1531	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1297	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1532	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1298	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1533	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1299	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1534	do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1300	characters in the private use area.	1535	in the private use area.
1301		1536
1302	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1537	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1303	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1538	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1304	characters.	1539	characters.
1305		1540
…		…
1449	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	1684	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1450	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1685	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1451		1686
1452	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	1687	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1453		1688
1454	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	1689	Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1455	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1690	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1456		1691
1457	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)	1692	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1458		1693
		1694	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		1695
1459	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.	1696	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		1697	manpage.
1460		1698
1461	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])	1699	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1462		1700
1463	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or	1701	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1464	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.	1702	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1465		1703
1466	=item $term->allow_events_async	1704	=item $term->allow_events_async
1467		1705
1468	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.	1706	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1469		1707
…		…
1476	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most	1714	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1477	recent grab.	1715	recent grab.
1478		1716
1479	=item $term->ungrab	1717	=item $term->ungrab
1480		1718
1481	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	1719	Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1482	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	1720	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1483	the session.	1721	the session.
		1722
		1723	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		1724
		1725	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		1726
		1727	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		1728
		1729	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		1730
		1731	=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		1732
		1733	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		1734
		1735	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		1736
		1737	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		1738
		1739	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		1740
		1741	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		1742
		1743	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		1744
		1745	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		1746
		1747	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		1748
		1749	=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
		1750
		1751	=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
		1752
		1753	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		1754	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		1755	directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1484		1756
1485	=back	1757	=back
1486		1758
1487	=cut	1759	=cut
1488		1760
…		…
1552	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	1824	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1553		1825
1554	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});	1826	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1555	}	1827	}
1556		1828
1557	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)	1829	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1558		1830
1559	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called	1831	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1560	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first	1832	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1561	argument.	1833	first argument.
1562		1834
1563	=cut	1835	=cut
1564		1836
1565	sub add_toggle {	1837	sub add_toggle {
1566	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	1838	my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1567		1839
1568	my $item; $item = {	1840	my $item; $item = {
1569	type => "button",	1841	type => "button",
1570	text => " $text",	1842	text => " $text",
1571	value => $value,	1843	value => $value,
…		…
1590	my $env = $self->{term}->env;	1862	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1591	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.	1863	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1592	delete $env->{LC_ALL};	1864	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1593	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;	1865	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1594		1866
1595	urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),	1867	my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1596	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,	1868	$env, "popup",
		1869	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
		1870	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
		1871	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1597	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	1872	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1598	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	1873	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1599	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	1874	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1600	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	1875	) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
		1876
		1877	unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
		1878	$term->ungrab;
		1879	$term->destroy;
		1880	die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
		1881	}
1601	}	1882	}
1602		1883
1603	sub DESTROY {	1884	sub DESTROY {
1604	my ($self) = @_;	1885	my ($self) = @_;
1605		1886
1606	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};	1887	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1607	$self->{term}->ungrab;	1888	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1608	}	1889	}
1609		1890
1610	=back	1891	=back
		1892
		1893	=cut
		1894
		1895	package urxvt::watcher;
1611		1896
1612	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	1897	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1613		1898
1614	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	1899	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1615	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	1900	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1619	->new	1904	->new
1620	->interval (1)	1905	->interval (1)
1621	->cb (sub {	1906	->cb (sub {
1622	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,	1907	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1623	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);	1908	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1624	});	1909	});
1625		1910
1626	=over 4	1911	=over 4
1627		1912
1628	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer	1913	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1629		1914
…		…
1632		1917
1633	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })	1918	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1634		1919
1635	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.	1920	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1636		1921
1637	=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1638
1639	Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1640
1641	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)	1922	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1642		1923
1643	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.	1924	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
		1925	new $interval).
1644		1926
1645	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)	1927	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1646		1928
1647	Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically	1929	By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1648	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer	1930	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1649	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.	1931	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1650		1932
1651	=item $timer = $timer->start	1933	=item $timer = $timer->start
1652		1934
1653	Start the timer.	1935	Start the timer.
1654		1936
1655	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	1937	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1656		1938
1657	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	1939	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
		1940	also replaces the interval.
		1941
		1942	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
		1943
		1944	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1658		1945
1659	=item $timer = $timer->stop	1946	=item $timer = $timer->stop
1660		1947
1661	Stop the timer.	1948	Stop the timer.
1662		1949
…		…
1668		1955
1669	$term->{socket} = ...	1956	$term->{socket} = ...
1670	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow	1957	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1671	->new	1958	->new
1672	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})	1959	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1673	->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)	1960	->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1674	->start	1961	->start
1675	->cb (sub {	1962	->cb (sub {
1676	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;	1963	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1677	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check	1964	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1678	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192	1965	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
…		…
1691	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>	1978	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1692	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.	1979	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1693		1980
1694	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)	1981	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1695		1982
1696	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	1983	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1697		1984
1698	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	1985	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1699		1986
1700	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	1987	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1701	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	1988	C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1702	together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.	1989	together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1703		1990
1704	=item $iow = $iow->start	1991	=item $iow = $iow->start
1705		1992
1706	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	1993	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1707		1994
1708	=item $iow = $iow->stop	1995	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1709		1996
1710	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	1997	Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
		1998
		1999	=back
		2000
		2001	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		2002
		2003	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		2004	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		2005	some useful work.
		2006
		2007	=over 4
		2008
		2009	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		2010
		2011	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		2012
		2013	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		2014
		2015	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		2016
		2017	=item $timer = $timer->start
		2018
		2019	Start the watcher.
		2020
		2021	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		2022
		2023	Stop the watcher.
		2024
		2025	=back
		2026
		2027	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		2028
		2029	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		2030	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		2031
		2032	my $pid = fork;
		2033	...
		2034	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		2035	->new
		2036	->start ($pid)
		2037	->cb (sub {
		2038	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		2039	...
		2040	});
		2041
		2042	=over 4
		2043
		2044	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		2045
		2046	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		2047
		2048	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		2049
		2050	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		2051
		2052	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2053
		2054	Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2055
		2056	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2057
		2058	Stop the watcher.
1711		2059
1712	=back	2060	=back
1713		2061
1714	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2062	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1715		2063
…		…
1724		2072
1725	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2073	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1726		2074
1727	=item >=10 - all called hooks	2075	=item >=10 - all called hooks
1728		2076
1729	=item >=11 - hook reutrn values	2077	=item >=11 - hook return values
1730		2078
1731	=back	2079	=back
1732		2080
1733	=head1 AUTHOR	2081	=head1 AUTHOR
1734		2082
1735	Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>	2083	Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1736	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2084	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1737		2085
1738	=cut	2086	=cut
1739		2087
1740	1	2088	1
		2089
		2090	# vim: sw=3:

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