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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.75 by root, Tue Jan 10 05:00:13 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.102 by root, Wed Jan 18 10:31:37 2006 UTC

40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection (enabled by default) 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
67 89
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71 93
94Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference onto
95C<@urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook>, that is called whenever the popup is displayed.
96
97It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
98is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
99It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
100string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
101when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
102
103The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
104the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
105C<a>s:
106
107 push urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook, sub {
108 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
109 : ()
110 };
111
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 112=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73 113
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 114Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal 115by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended. 116input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
117screen.
77 118
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or 119Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the 120search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape> 121search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
81returns to the original position. 122bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
123was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
124additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
125selection.
82 126
83=item digital-clock 127=item selection-autotransform
84 128
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 129This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
130whenever a selection is made.
131
132It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
133operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
134
135 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
136 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
137 ...
138
139For example, the following will transform selections of the form
140C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
141$word>:
142
143 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
144
145And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
146paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
149
150Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
151
152To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
153FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
154
155 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
156 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
157
158The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
159every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
160the message into vi commands to load the file.
86 161
87=item mark-urls 162=item mark-urls
88 163
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 164Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
165make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
166resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
167the URL as first argument.
90 168
91=item block-graphics-to-ascii 169=item block-graphics-to-ascii
92 170
93A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 171A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
94by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 172by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
95similar-looking ascii character. 173similar-looking ascii character.
96 174
175=item digital-clock
176
177Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
178
97=item example-refresh-hooks 179=item example-refresh-hooks
98 180
99Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 181Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
100window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 182window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
101overlays or changes. 183overlays or changes.
184
185=item selection-pastebin
186
187This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
188textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
189not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
190F</tmp> directly.).
191
192It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
193i.e.
194
195 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
196
197Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
198the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
199
200 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
201
202And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
203here :)
204
205The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
206the same content should lead to the same filename.
207
208After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
209in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
210for the filename):
211
212 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
102 213
103=back 214=back
104 215
105=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 216=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
106 217
123=over 4 234=over 4
124 235
125=item $text 236=item $text
126 237
127Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 238Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
128always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 239always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
129 240
130=item $string 241=item $string
131 242
132A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 243A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
133characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 244characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
228=item on_sel_extend $term 339=item on_sel_extend $term
229 340
230Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 341Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
231click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 342click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
232should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 343should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
233processing. 344processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
345returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
346supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
234 347
235See the F<selection> example extension. 348See the F<selection> example extension.
236 349
237=item on_view_change $term, $offset 350=item on_view_change $term, $offset
238 351
305 418
306Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 419Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
307C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 420C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
308resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 421resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
309 422
423=item on_x_event $term, $event
424
425Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
426windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
427members are not passed.
428
310=item on_focus_in $term 429=item on_focus_in $term
311 430
312Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 431Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
313does focus in processing. 432does focus in processing.
314 433
315=item on_focus_out $term 434=item on_focus_out $term
316 435
317Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 436Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
318focus out processing. 437focus out processing.
438
439=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
319 440
320=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 441=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
321 442
322=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 443=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
323 444
340 461
341C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 462C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
342output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 463output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
343 464
344subwindow. 465subwindow.
345
346=back
347
348=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
349
350=over 4
351
352=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
353
354The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
355modules and scripts are stored.
356
357=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
358
359The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
360
361=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
362
363The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
364
365=item $urxvt::TERM
366
367The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
368object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
369
370=item
371
372=back
373
374=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
375
376=over 4
377
378=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
379
380Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
381C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
382if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
383instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
384C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
385
386=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
387
388Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
389costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
390starts up.
391
392=item urxvt::warn $string
393
394Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
395newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
396that calls this function.
397
398Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
399correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
400
401=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
402
403Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
404evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
405started setuid or setgid.
406
407=item $time = urxvt::NOW
408
409Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
410
411=item urxvt::CurrentTime
412
413=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
414Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
415Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
416
417Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
418
419=back
420
421=head2 RENDITION
422
423Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
424similar information for each screen cell.
425
426The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
427never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
428as they contain important information required for correct operation of
429rxvt-unicode.
430
431=over 4
432
433=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
434
435Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
436being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
437
438=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
439
440Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
441
442=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
443
444Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
445underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
446the bitset.
447
448=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
449
450=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
451
452Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
453
454=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
455
456=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
457
458Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
459specified one.
460
461=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
462
463Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
464extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
465zero.
466
467=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
468
469Change the custom value.
470 466
471=back 467=back
472 468
473=cut 469=cut
474 470
489our $LIBDIR; 485our $LIBDIR;
490our $RESNAME; 486our $RESNAME;
491our $RESCLASS; 487our $RESCLASS;
492our $RXVTNAME; 488our $RXVTNAME;
493 489
490=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
491
492=over 4
493
494=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
495
496The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
497modules and scripts are stored.
498
499=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
500
501The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
502
503=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
504
505The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
506
507=item $urxvt::TERM
508
509The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
510object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
511
512=back
513
514=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
515
516=over 4
517
518=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
519
520Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
521costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
522starts up.
523
524=item urxvt::warn $string
525
526Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
527newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
528that calls this function.
529
530Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
531correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
532
533Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
534
535=item $time = urxvt::NOW
536
537Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
538
539=item urxvt::CurrentTime
540
541=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
542Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
543Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
544
545=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
546ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
547PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
548Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
549KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
550ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
551FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
552
553=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
554EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
555GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
556UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
557ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
558CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
559SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
560
561Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
562
563=back
564
565=head2 RENDITION
566
567Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
568similar information for each screen cell.
569
570The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
571never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
572as they contain important information required for correct operation of
573rxvt-unicode.
574
575=over 4
576
577=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
578
579Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
580being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
581
582=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
583
584Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
585
586=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
587
588Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
589underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
590the bitset.
591
592=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
593
594=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
595
596Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
597
598=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
599
600=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
601
602Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
603specified one.
604
605=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
606
607Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
608extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
609zero.
610
611=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
612
613Change the custom value.
614
615=back
616
617=cut
618
494BEGIN { 619BEGIN {
495 urxvt->bootstrap;
496
497 # overwrite perl's warn 620 # overwrite perl's warn
498 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 621 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
499 my $msg = join "", @_; 622 my $msg = join "", @_;
500 $msg .= "\n" 623 $msg .= "\n"
501 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 624 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
502 urxvt::warn ($msg); 625 urxvt::warn ($msg);
503 }; 626 };
504 627
628 # %ENV is the original startup environment
505 delete $ENV{IFS}; 629 delete $ENV{IFS};
506 delete $ENV{CDPATH}; 630 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
507 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV}; 631 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
508 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin"; 632 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
509} 633}
510 634
511my @hook_count;
512my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 635my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
513 636
514sub verbose { 637sub verbose {
515 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 638 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
516 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 639 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
517} 640}
518 641
519my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
520my %extension_pkg; 642my %extension_pkg;
521 643
522# load a single script into its own package, once only 644# load a single script into its own package, once only
523sub extension_package($) { 645sub extension_package($) {
524 my ($path) = @_; 646 my ($path) = @_;
525 647
648 no strict 'refs';
649
526 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 650 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
527 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 651 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
652 my $pkg = $1;
653 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
654 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
528 655
529 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 656 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
530 657
531 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 658 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
532 or die "$path: $!"; 659 or die "$path: $!";
533 660
661 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
662
534 my $source = untaint 663 my $source =
535 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 664 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
536 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
537 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 665 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
538 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 666 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
539 . "\n};\n1"; 667 . "\n};\n1";
540 668
541 eval $source 669 eval $source
598 if ($@) { 726 if ($@) {
599 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 727 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
600 warn $@; 728 warn $@;
601 } 729 }
602 } 730 }
731
732 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
733 if $verbosity >= 11;
603 } 734 }
604 735
605 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 736 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
606 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
607 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
608 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
609 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
610 }
611 }
612
613 # clear package objects 737 # clear package objects
614 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 738 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
615 739
616 # clear package 740 # clear package
617 %$TERM = (); 741 %$TERM = ();
618 } 742 }
619 743
620 $retval 744 $retval
745}
746
747sub exec_async(@) {
748 my $pid = fork;
749
750 return
751 if !defined $pid or $pid;
752
753 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
754
755 exec @_;
756 _exit 255;
621} 757}
622 758
623# urxvt::term::extension 759# urxvt::term::extension
624 760
625package urxvt::term::extension; 761package urxvt::term::extension;
631 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 767 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
632 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 768 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
633 defined $htype 769 defined $htype
634 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 770 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
635 771
772 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
636 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 773 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
637 $hook_count[$htype]++
638 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
639 }
640 774
641 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 775 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
642 } 776 }
643} 777}
644 778
649 for my $name (@hook) { 783 for my $name (@hook) {
650 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 784 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
651 defined $htype 785 defined $htype
652 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 786 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
653 787
788 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
654 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 789 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
655 --$hook_count[$htype]
656 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
657 }
658 } 790 }
659} 791}
660 792
661our $AUTOLOAD; 793our $AUTOLOAD;
662 794
781 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) { 913 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
782 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) { 914 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
783 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 915 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
784 } 916 }
785 } 917 }
918}
919
920=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
921
922Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
923C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
924hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
925
926Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
927couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
928initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
929C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
930
931=cut
932
933sub new {
934 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
935
936 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
786} 937}
787 938
788=item $term->destroy 939=item $term->destroy
789 940
790Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 941Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
847 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 998 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
848 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 999 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
849 &urxvt::term::_resource 1000 &urxvt::term::_resource
850} 1001}
851 1002
1003=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1004
1005Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1006class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1007same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1008resource with that pattern exists.
1009
1010This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1011only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1012the wrong resources.
1013
852=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1014=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
853 1015
854Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1016Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
855C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1017C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
856 1018
871=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1033=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
872 1034
873Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1035Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
874and optionally set them to new values. 1036and optionally set them to new values.
875 1037
1038=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1039
1040Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1041C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1042rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1043a selection.
1044
876=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1045=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
877 1046
878Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1047Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
879by the next method). 1048set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1049is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
880 1050
881=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1051=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
882 1052
883Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1053Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
884 1054
977Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1147Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
978 1148
979=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1149=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
980 1150
981XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1151XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
982(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1152(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
983to the selection. 1153refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
984 1154
985=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1155=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
986 1156
987Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1157Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
988whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1158whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
989to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1159to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
990it instead. 1160it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
991 1161
992=item $term->scr_bell 1162=item $term->scr_bell
993 1163
994Ring the bell! 1164Ring the bell!
995 1165
1029 1199
1030=item $windowid = $term->vt 1200=item $windowid = $term->vt
1031 1201
1032Return the window id of the terminal window. 1202Return the window id of the terminal window.
1033 1203
1204=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1205
1206Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1207to receive pointer events all the times:
1208
1209 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1210
1034=item $window_width = $term->width 1211=item $window_width = $term->width
1035 1212
1036=item $window_height = $term->height 1213=item $window_height = $term->height
1037 1214
1038=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1215=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1051 1228
1052=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1229=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1053 1230
1054=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1231=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1055 1232
1056=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1233=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1057 1234
1058Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1235Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1059 1236
1237=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1238
1239Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1240
1060=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale 1241=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1061 1242
1062Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. 1243Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1063 1244
1064=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1245=item $env = $term->env
1065 1246
1066Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1247Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1248similar to C<\%ENV>.
1249
1250=cut
1251
1252sub env {
1253 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1254 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1255 } else {
1256 +{ %ENV }
1257 }
1258}
1067 1259
1068=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1260=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1069 1261
1070=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1262=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1071 1263
1074Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1266Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1075AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1267AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1076 1268
1077=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1269=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1078 1270
1079Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1271Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1080C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1272C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1081this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1273this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1082 1274
1083=item $term->want_refresh 1275=item $term->want_refresh
1084 1276
1085Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1277Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1164Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1356Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1165 1357
1166=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1358=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1167 1359
1168Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1360Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1169line. 1361line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1362offsets outside the string.
1170 1363
1171=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1364=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1172 1365
1173Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1366Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1174 1367
1311 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} }; 1504 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1312 1505
1313 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1506 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1314} 1507}
1315 1508
1509=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1510
1511Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1512
1513=cut
1514
1515sub add_title {
1516 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1517
1518 $self->add_item ({
1519 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1520 text => $title,
1521 activate => sub { },
1522 });
1523}
1524
1525=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1526
1527Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1528
1529=cut
1530
1316sub add_separator { 1531sub add_separator {
1317 my ($self, $sep) = @_; 1532 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1318 1533
1319 $sep ||= "="; 1534 $sep ||= "=";
1320 1535
1324 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol }, 1539 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1325 activate => sub { }, 1540 activate => sub { },
1326 }); 1541 });
1327} 1542}
1328 1543
1329sub add_title { 1544=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1330 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1331 1545
1332 $self->add_item ({ 1546Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1333 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" }, 1547selected.
1334 text => $title, 1548
1335 activate => sub { }, 1549=cut
1336 });
1337}
1338 1550
1339sub add_button { 1551sub add_button {
1340 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1552 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1341 1553
1342 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1554 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1343} 1555}
1556
1557=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1558
1559Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1560whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1561argument.
1562
1563=cut
1344 1564
1345sub add_toggle { 1565sub add_toggle {
1346 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1566 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1347 1567
1348 my $item; $item = { 1568 my $item; $item = {
1349 type => "button", 1569 type => "button",
1350 text => " $text", 1570 text => " $text",
1351 value => $value, 1571 value => $value,
1352 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text }, 1572 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1353 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); }, 1573 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1354 }; 1574 };
1355 1575
1356 $self->add_item ($item); 1576 $self->add_item ($item);
1357} 1577}
1578
1579=item $popup->show
1580
1581Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1582
1583=cut
1358 1584
1359sub show { 1585sub show {
1360 my ($self) = @_; 1586 my ($self) = @_;
1361 1587
1362 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1588 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1363 1589
1590 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1591 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1592 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1364 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale; 1593 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1365 1594
1595 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
1366 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1596 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1367 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1597 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1368 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1598 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1369 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1599 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1370 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1600 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1371} 1601}
1372 1602
1373sub DESTROY { 1603sub DESTROY {
1374 my ($self) = @_; 1604 my ($self) = @_;
1375 1605
1376 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1606 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1377 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1607 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1378} 1608}
1609
1610=back
1379 1611
1380=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1612=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1381 1613
1382This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1614This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1383fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1615fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1490 1722
1491=item == 0 - fatal messages 1723=item == 0 - fatal messages
1492 1724
1493=item >= 3 - script loading and management 1725=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1494 1726
1495=item >=10 - all events received 1727=item >=10 - all called hooks
1728
1729=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1496 1730
1497=back 1731=back
1498 1732
1499=head1 AUTHOR 1733=head1 AUTHOR
1500 1734

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