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Revision 1.107 by root, Wed Jan 18 21:30:50 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.193 by sf-exg, Wed Jun 29 15:30:28 2011 UTC

…		…
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30		30
		31	You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
		32	and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
		33
31	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS	34	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32		35
33	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can	36	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	37	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35		38
36	You can activate them like this:	39	You can activate them like this:
37		40
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	41	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
		42
		43	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
		44
		45	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
39		46
40	=over 4	47	=over 4
41		48
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	49	=item selection (enabled by default)
43		50
…		…
58	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex	65	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59	...	66	...
60		67
61	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must	68	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for	69	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63	the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything	70	the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
64	between two vertical bars:	71	between two vertical bars:
65		72
66	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|	73	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
		74
		75	Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
		76	beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
		77	pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
		78	end):
		79
		80	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
67		81
68	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more	82	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.	83	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70		84
71	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:	85	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
…		…
83	=item option-popup (enabled by default)	97	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84		98
85	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at	99	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86	runtime.	100	runtime.
87		101
		102	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
		103	onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		104	popup is being displayed.
		105
		106	Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
		107	either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
		108	reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
		109	will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
		110	first argument.
		111
		112	The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
		113	C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
		114
		115	push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
		116	("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
		117	};
		118
88	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)	119	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89		120
90	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection	121	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl	122	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92	evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.	123	evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93		124
94	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference onto	125	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
95	C<@urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook>, that is called whenever the popup is displayed.	126	onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		127	popup is being displayed.
96		128
97	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection	129	Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
98	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.	130	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
99	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The	131	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
100	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called	132	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
101	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.	133	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
102		134
103	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in	135	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
104	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any	136	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
105	C<a>s:	137	C<a>s:
106		138
107	push urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook, sub {	139	push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
108	/a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }	140	/a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
109	: ()	141	: ()
110	};	142	};
111		143
112	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)	144	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
113		145
…		…
120	search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>	152	search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
121	search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the	153	search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
122	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search	154	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
123	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and	155	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
124	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary	156	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
125	selection.	157	selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
		158
		159	The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
		160	get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
		161	or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
		162
		163	See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
		164
		165	=item readline (enabled by default)
		166
		167	A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
		168	the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
		169	move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
		170	cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
		171	for programs that correctly support wide characters).
		172
		173	To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
		174
		175	=over 4
		176
		177	=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
		178
		179	=item - the text cursor is visible.
		180
		181	=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
		182
		183	=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
		184
		185	=back
		186
		187	The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
		188	might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
126		189
127	=item selection-autotransform	190	=item selection-autotransform
128		191
129	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection	192	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
130	whenever a selection is made.	193	whenever a selection is made.
…		…
143	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/	206	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
144		207
145	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can	208	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
146	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:	209	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
147		210
148	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/	211	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
149		212
150	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)	213	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
151		214
152	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at	215	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
153	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:	216	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
154		217
155	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)	218	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
156	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/	219	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
157		220
158	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of	221	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
159	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms	222	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
160	the message into vi commands to load the file.	223	the message into vi commands to load the file.
161		224
162	=item mark-urls	225	=item tabbed
163		226
		227	This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
		228	is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
		229	displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
		230	button per tab.
		231
		232	Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
		233	B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
		234	while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
		235
		236	The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
		237	with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
		238	following four resources (shown with defaults):
		239
		240	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
		241	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
		242	URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
		243	URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
		244
		245	See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
		246	indices.
		247
		248	=item matcher
		249
164	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and	250	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
165	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the	251	matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
166	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with	252	mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
167	the URL as first argument.	253	middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
		254	(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
		255	with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
		256	suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
		257	former "mark-urls" extension.
168		258
169	=item automove-background	259	The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
		260	C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
		261	with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
		262	The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
170		263
171	This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset	264	It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
172	to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with	265	Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
173	a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
174		266
175	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background	267	Example configuration:
		268
		269	URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
		270	URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
		271	URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
		272	URxvt.matcher.button: 1
		273	URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
		274	URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
		275	URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
		276
		277	=item xim-onthespot
		278
		279	This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
		280	not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
		281	OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
		282	kinput2.
		283
		284	You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
		285	C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
		286
		287	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
		288
		289	=item kuake<hotkey>
		290
		291	A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
		292	description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
		293	user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
		294	will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
		295	or show it again.
		296
		297	Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
		298
		299	This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
		300	space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
		301
		302	The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
		303	extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
		304
		305	If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
		306	(fvwm can do it).
		307
		308	=item overlay-osc
		309
		310	This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
		311	screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
		312	the sources for more info.
176		313
177	=item block-graphics-to-ascii	314	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
178		315
179	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,	316	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
180	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a	317	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
181	similar-looking ascii character.	318	similar-looking ascii character.
182		319
183	=item digital-clock	320	=item digital-clock
184		321
185	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.	322	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
		323
		324	=item remote-clipboard
		325
		326	Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
		327	selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
		328	selection somewhere and fetch it again.
		329
		330	We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
		331	means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
		332	reads it.
		333
		334	The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
		335	C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
		336	selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
		337	the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
		338
		339	The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
		340
		341	URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
		342	URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
		343
		344	=item selection-pastebin
		345
		346	This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
		347	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
		348	not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
		349	F</tmp> directly.).
		350
		351	It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
		352	i.e.
		353
		354	URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
		355
		356	Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
		357	the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
		358
		359	URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
		360
		361	And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
		362	here :)
		363
		364	The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
		365	the same content should lead to the same filename.
		366
		367	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
		368	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
		369	for the filename):
		370
		371	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
		372
		373	I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
		374	the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
		375	which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
		376	or not.
		377
		378	=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
		379
		380	These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
		381	used like this:
		382
		383	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
		384	URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
		385	URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
		386
		387	The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
		388	perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
		389	C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
		390	simpler etc. etc.
186		391
187	=item example-refresh-hooks	392	=item example-refresh-hooks
188		393
189	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the	394	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
190	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own	395	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
191	overlays or changes.	396	overlays or changes.
192		397
193	=item selection-pastebin	398	=item confirm-paste
194		399
195	This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as	400	Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
196	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is	401	line is detected.
197	not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
198	F</tmp> directly.).
199
200	It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
201	i.e.
202
203	URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
204
205	Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
206	the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
207
208	URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
209
210	And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
211	here :)
212
213	The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
214	the same content should lead to the same filename.
215
216	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
217	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
218	for the filename):
219
220	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
221		402
222	=back	403	=back
223		404
224	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION	405	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
225		406
…		…
241		422
242	=over 4	423	=over 4
243		424
244	=item $text	425	=item $text
245		426
246	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character	427	Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
247	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.	428	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
248		429
249	=item $string	430	=item $string
250		431
251	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode	432	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
…		…
259		440
260	=back	441	=back
261		442
262	=head2 Extension Objects	443	=head2 Extension Objects
263		444
264	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	445	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
265	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to	446	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
266	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think	447	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
267	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that	448	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
		449	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
268	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal	450	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
269	use.	451	internal use.
270		452
271	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	453	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
272	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	454	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
273		455
274	It has the following methods and data members:	456	It has the following methods and data members:
…		…
295	=head2 Hooks	477	=head2 Hooks
296		478
297	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	479	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
298	called whenever the relevant event happens.	480	called whenever the relevant event happens.
299		481
300	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in	482	The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
301	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.	483	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
302		484
303	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the	485	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
304	event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is	486	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
305	skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	487	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
306		488
307	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>	489	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
308		490
309	=over 4	491	=over 4
310		492
311	=item on_init $term	493	=item on_init $term
312		494
313	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	495	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
314	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	496	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
315	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	497	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
316	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	498	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
317	though.	499	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		500	place.
		501
		502	=item on_start $term
		503
		504	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		505	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
		506
		507	=item on_destroy $term
		508
		509	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		510	still fully functional (not for long, though).
318		511
319	=item on_reset $term	512	=item on_reset $term
320		513
321	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	514	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
322	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	515	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
323	variables.	516	variables.
324		517
325	=item on_start $term	518	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
326		519
327	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	520	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
328	returning to the mainloop.	521
		522	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		523
		524	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		525	from C<waitpid>.
329		526
330	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	527	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
331		528
332	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	529	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
333	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	530	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
340		537
341	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is	538	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
342	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	539	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
343	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	540	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
344		541
345	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	542	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
346		543
347	=item on_sel_extend $term	544	=item on_sel_extend $term
348		545
349	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	546	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
350	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	547	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
351	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	548	should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
352	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback	549	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
353	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is	550	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
354	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.	551	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
355		552
356	See the F<selection> example extension.	553	See the F<selection> example extension.
357		554
358	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	555	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
359		556
360	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	557	Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
361	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	558	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
362	show this many lines of scrollback.	559	show this many lines of scrollback.
363		560
364	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved	561	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
365		562
…		…
369		566
370	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	567	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
371	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	568	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
372	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	569	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
373		570
374	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	571	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
		572
		573	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
		574	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
		575	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
		576	confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
		577	this callback.
		578
		579	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
		580
		581	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
375		582
376	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	583	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
377	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	584	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
378	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	585	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
379	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	586	string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
380	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	587	to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
381	future.	588	enforced in the future.
		589
		590	For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
		591
		592	sub on_osc_seq_perl {
		593	my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
		594
		595	return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
		596
		597	... process remaining $osc string
		598	}
382		599
383	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	600	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
384	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from	601	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
385	other users on the same system etc.).	602	other users on the same system etc.).
		603
		604	For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
		605	sender.
386		606
387	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	607	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
388		608
389	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	609	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
390	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value	610	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
…		…
395	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets	615	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
396		616
397	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to	617	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
398	suppress or filter tty input.	618	suppress or filter tty input.
399		619
		620	=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
		621
		622	Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
		623	can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
		624	and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
		625	locale-encoded.
		626
400	=item on_line_update $term, $row	627	=item on_line_update $term, $row
401		628
402	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter	629	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
403	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines	630	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
404	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,	631	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
…		…
411	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so	638	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
412	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.	639	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
413		640
414	=item on_refresh_begin $term	641	=item on_refresh_begin $term
415		642
416	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay	643	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
417	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and	644	similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
418	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display	645	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
419	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.	646	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
420		647
421	=item on_refresh_end $term	648	=item on_refresh_end $term
422		649
423	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	650	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
424		651
425	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	652	=item on_user_command $term, $string
426		653
427	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	654	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
428	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	655	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
429	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	656	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
		657
		658	The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
		659	slightly in the future.
		660
		661	=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
		662
		663	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
		664	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
		665	returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
430		666
431	=item on_x_event $term, $event	667	=item on_x_event $term, $event
432		668
433	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other	669	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
434	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure	670	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
435	members are not passed.	671	members are not passed.
436		672
		673	=item on_root_event $term, $event
		674
		675	Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
		676
437	=item on_focus_in $term	677	=item on_focus_in $term
438		678
439	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	679	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
440	does focus in processing.	680	does focus in processing.
441		681
442	=item on_focus_out $term	682	=item on_focus_out $term
443		683
444	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	684	Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
445	focus out processing.	685	focus out processing.
446		686
447	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event	687	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
448		688
		689	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
		690
449	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets	691	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
450		692
451	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym	693	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
452		694
453	=item on_button_press $term, $event	695	=item on_button_press $term, $event
…		…
458		700
459	=item on_map_notify $term, $event	701	=item on_map_notify $term, $event
460		702
461	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event	703	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
462		704
463	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	705	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
464	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	706	the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
465		707
466	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	708	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
467	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	709	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
468	and column under the mouse cursor.	710	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
469		711
470	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	712	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
471	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	713	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
472		714
473	subwindow.	715	subwindow.
		716
		717	=item on_client_message $term, $event
		718
		719	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
		720
		721	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
		722
		723	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		724	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
		725
		726	=item on_bell $term
		727
		728	Called on receipt of a bell character.
474		729
475	=back	730	=back
476		731
477	=cut	732	=cut
478		733
…		…
484	use Scalar::Util ();	739	use Scalar::Util ();
485	use List::Util ();	740	use List::Util ();
486		741
487	our $VERSION = 1;	742	our $VERSION = 1;
488	our $TERM;	743	our $TERM;
		744	our @TERM_INIT;
		745	our @TERM_EXT;
489	our @HOOKNAME;	746	our @HOOKNAME;
490	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	747	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
491	our %OPTION;	748	our %OPTION;
492		749
493	our $LIBDIR;	750	our $LIBDIR;
494	our $RESNAME;	751	our $RESNAME;
495	our $RESCLASS;	752	our $RESCLASS;
496	our $RXVTNAME;	753	our $RXVTNAME;
497		754
		755	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		756
498	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	757	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
499		758
500	=over 4	759	=over 4
501		760
502	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR	761	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
…		…
515	=item $urxvt::TERM	774	=item $urxvt::TERM
516		775
517	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>	776	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
518	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.	777	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
519		778
		779	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		780
		781	All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		782	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		783	gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
		784	so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		785
		786	This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
		787	first.
		788
		789	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		790
		791	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		792	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		793	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
		794
520	=back	795	=back
521		796
522	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	797	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
523		798
524	=over 4	799	=over 4
525		800
526	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage	801	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
527		802
528	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all	803	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
529	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process	804	include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
530	starts up.	805	is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
		806	terminal from starting up.
531		807
532	=item urxvt::warn $string	808	=item urxvt::warn $string
533		809
534	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a	810	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
535	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function	811	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
536	that calls this function.	812	that calls this function.
537		813
538	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	814	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
539	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	815	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
540		816
541	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.	817	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
		818
		819	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
		820
		821	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
		822	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
		823	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		824	is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
542		825
543	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	826	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
544		827
545	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	828	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
546		829
…		…
589		872
590	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE	873	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
591		874
592	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.	875	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
593		876
594	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline	877	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
		878	urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
595		879
596	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and	880	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
597	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into	881	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
598	the bitset.	882	the bitset.
599		883
…		…
604	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.	888	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
605		889
606	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	890	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
607		891
608	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	892	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
		893
		894	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
609		895
610	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	896	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
611	specified one.	897	specified one.
612		898
613	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend	899	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
…		…
632	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	918	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
633	urxvt::warn ($msg);	919	urxvt::warn ($msg);
634	};	920	};
635	}	921	}
636		922
		923	no warnings 'utf8';
		924
637	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	925	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
638		926
639	sub verbose {	927	sub verbose {
640	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	928	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
641	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	929	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
…		…
644	my %extension_pkg;	932	my %extension_pkg;
645		933
646	# load a single script into its own package, once only	934	# load a single script into its own package, once only
647	sub extension_package($) {	935	sub extension_package($) {
648	my ($path) = @_;	936	my ($path) = @_;
649
650	no strict 'refs';
651		937
652	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {	938	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
653	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;	939	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
654	my $pkg = $1;	940	my $pkg = $1;
655	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;	941	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
…		…
658	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	944	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
659		945
660	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	946	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
661	or die "$path: $!";	947	or die "$path: $!";
662		948
663	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
664
665	my $source =	949	my $source =
666	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	950	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
667	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	951	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
668	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	952	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
669	. "\n};\n1";	953	. "\n};\n1";
670		954
671	eval $source	955	eval $source
…		…
682	local $TERM = shift;	966	local $TERM = shift;
683	my $htype = shift;	967	my $htype = shift;
684		968
685	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	969	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
686	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	970	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
687		971
688	my %ext_arg;	972	my %ext_arg;
689		973
		974	{
		975	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		976	@TERM_INIT = ();
		977	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		978	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		979	@TERM_EXT = ();
		980	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		981	}
		982
690	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	983	for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
691	if ($_ eq "default") {	984	if ($_ eq "default") {
692	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);	985	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
693	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	986	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
694	delete $ext_arg{$1};	987	delete $ext_arg{$1};
695	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	988	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
696	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	989	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
697	} else {	990	} else {
698	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];	991	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
699	}	992	}
700	}	993	}
701		994
702	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {	995	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
703	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	996	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
704		997
705	if (@files) {	998	if (@files) {
706	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);	999	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
707	} else {	1000	} else {
708	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	1001	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
709	}	1002	}
710	}	1003	}
711		1004
…		…
717		1010
718	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	1011	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
719	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	1012	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
720	if $verbosity >= 10;	1013	if $verbosity >= 10;
721		1014
722	keys %$cb;	1015	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
723
724	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
725	$retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }	1016	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
726	and last;	1017	$retval ||= $retval_;
727		1018
728	if ($@) {	1019	if ($@) {
729	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	1020	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
730	warn $@;	1021	warn $@;
731	}	1022	}
…		…
744	}	1035	}
745		1036
746	$retval	1037	$retval
747	}	1038	}
748		1039
749	sub exec_async(@) {	1040	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
750	my $pid = fork;	1041	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
		1042	}
751		1043
752	return	1044	sub rend2mask {
753	if !defined $pid or $pid;	1045	no strict 'refs';
754		1046	my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
755	%ENV = %{ $TERM->env };	1047	my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
756		1048	my @failed;
757	exec @_;	1049	for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
758	_exit 255;	1050	if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
		1051	$color{lc($1)} = $2;
		1052	} else {
		1053	my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
		1054	unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
		1055	push @failed, $spec;
		1056	next;
		1057	}
		1058	my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
		1059	if ( $neg ) {
		1060	$mask &= ~$cur;
		1061	} else {
		1062	$mask |= $cur;
		1063	}
		1064	}
		1065	}
		1066	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
759	}	1067	}
760		1068
761	# urxvt::term::extension	1069	# urxvt::term::extension
762		1070
763	package urxvt::term::extension;	1071	package urxvt::term::extension;
…		…
834	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should	1142	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
835	work.	1143	work.
836		1144
837	=cut	1145	=cut
838		1146
839	our $VERSION = 1;	1147	our $VERSION = '5.23';
840		1148
841	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there	1149	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
842	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];	1150	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
843		1151
844	sub timer {	1152	sub timer {
…		…
846		1154
847	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1155	my $cb = $arg{cb};
848		1156
849	urxvt::timer	1157	urxvt::timer
850	->new	1158	->new
851	->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})	1159	->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
852	->cb (sub {	1160	->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
853	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually	1161	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
854	$cb->();	1162	$cb->();
855	})	1163	})
856	}	1164	}
857		1165
858	sub io {	1166	sub io {
859	my ($class, %arg) = @_;	1167	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
860		1168
861	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1169	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1170	my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
		1171	defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
862		1172
863	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow	1173	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
864	->new	1174	->new
865	->fd (fileno $arg{fh})	1175	->fd ($fd)
866	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)	1176	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
867	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))	1177	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
868	->start	1178	->start
869	->cb (sub {	1179	->cb ($cb)
870	$cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
871	. ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
872	})],
873	urxvt::anyevent::	1180	], urxvt::anyevent::
		1181	}
		1182
		1183	sub idle {
		1184	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1185
		1186	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1187
		1188	urxvt::iw
		1189	->new
		1190	->start
		1191	->cb ($cb)
		1192	}
		1193
		1194	sub child {
		1195	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1196
		1197	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1198
		1199	urxvt::pw
		1200	->new
		1201	->start ($arg{pid})
		1202	->cb (sub {
		1203	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
		1204	$cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
		1205	})
874	}	1206	}
875		1207
876	sub DESTROY {	1208	sub DESTROY {
877	$_[0][1]->stop;	1209	$_[0][1]->stop;
878	}	1210	}
879		1211
880	sub condvar {	1212	sub one_event {
881	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
882	}
883
884	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
885	${$_[0]}++;
886	}
887
888	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
889	unless (${$_[0]}) {
890	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";	1213	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
891	}
892	}	1214	}
893		1215
894	package urxvt::term;	1216	package urxvt::term;
895		1217
896	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	1218	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
…		…
901		1223
902	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	1224	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
903	# as hooks	1225	# as hooks
904	sub register_package {	1226	sub register_package {
905	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;	1227	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
		1228
		1229	no strict 'refs';
		1230
		1231	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		1232
		1233	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
906		1234
907	my $proxy = bless {	1235	my $proxy = bless {
908	_pkg => $pkg,	1236	_pkg => $pkg,
909	argv => $argv,	1237	argv => $argv,
910	}, $pkg;	1238	}, $pkg;
…		…
926	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.	1254	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
927		1255
928	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance	1256	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
929	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't	1257	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
930	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and	1258	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
931	C<start> hooks will be called during this call.	1259	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1260	refer to global data (which is race free).
932		1261
933	=cut	1262	=cut
934		1263
935	sub new {	1264	sub new {
936	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;	1265	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
937		1266
		1267	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1268	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1269
938	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);	1270	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
939	}	1271	}
940		1272
941	=item $term->destroy	1273	=item $term->destroy
942		1274
943	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1275	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
944	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1276	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
945	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1277	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
946		1278
		1279	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1280
		1281	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1282	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1283	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1284	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1285
		1286	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1287
		1288	=cut
		1289
		1290	sub exec_async {
		1291	my $self = shift;
		1292
		1293	my $pid = fork;
		1294
		1295	return $pid
		1296	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1297
		1298	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1299
		1300	exec @_;
		1301	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1302	}
		1303
947	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1304	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
948		1305
949	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1306	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
950	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1307	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
951	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1308	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
952		1309
953	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1310	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
954	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1311	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
955		1312
956	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1313	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
957	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1314	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
958	override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar	1315	override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
…		…
975	likely change).	1332	likely change).
976		1333
977	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	1334	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
978	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	1335	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
979		1336
980	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1337	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
981	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1338	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
982	to see the actual list:	1339	to see the actual list:
983		1340
984	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1341	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
985	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1342	borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
986	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1343	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
987	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1344	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
988	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier	1345	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8
989	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval	1346	modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path
990	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay	1347	perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
991	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar	1348	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
992	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness	1349	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
993	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle	1350	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
994	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title	1351	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
995	transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit	1352	transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
996	visualBell	1353	visualBell
997		1354
998	=cut	1355	=cut
999		1356
1000	sub resource($$;$) {	1357	sub resource($$;$) {
1001	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1358	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1002	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	1359	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1003	&urxvt::term::_resource	1360	goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1004	}	1361	}
1005		1362
1006	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)	1363	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1007		1364
1008	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or	1365	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
…		…
1033		1390
1034	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])	1391	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1035		1392
1036	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])	1393	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1037		1394
1038	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,	1395	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1039	and optionally set them to new values.	1396
		1397	When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
		1398	C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
		1399	screen.
		1400
		1401	=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
		1402
		1403	Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1040		1404
1041	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])	1405	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1042		1406
1043	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and	1407	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1044	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a	1408	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1045	rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make	1409	rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1046	a selection.	1410	a selection.
1047		1411
1048	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)	1412	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1049		1413
1050	Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as	1414	Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
		1415	true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1051	set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function	1416	with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1052	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.	1417	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1053		1418
1054	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	1419	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1055		1420
1056	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	1421	Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
		1422	and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
		1423
		1424	=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
		1425
		1426	Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1057		1427
1058	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)	1428	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1059		1429
1060	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	1430	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1061		1431
…		…
1091		1461
1092	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:	1462	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1093		1463
1094	=over 4	1464	=over 4
1095		1465
1096	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)	1466	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1097		1467
1098	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts	1468	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1099	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values	1469	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1100	at a specific position inside the overlay.	1470	at a specific position inside the overlay.
		1471
		1472	If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1101		1473
1102	=item $overlay->hide	1474	=item $overlay->hide
1103		1475
1104	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.	1476	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1105		1477
…		…
1175		1547
1176	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1548	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1177	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1549	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1178	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1550	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1179		1551
		1552	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1553
		1554	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1555
1180	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1556	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1181		1557
1182	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1558	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1183	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1559	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1184	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1560	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1185		1561
1186	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)	1562	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1187		1563
1188	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	1564	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1189	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	1565	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1190	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	1566	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
		1567
		1568	=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
		1569
		1570	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
		1571	CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
		1572	is set.
1191		1573
1192	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])	1574	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1193		1575
1194	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1576	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1195	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1577	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1196	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore	1578	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1197	the previous value.	1579	the previous value.
1198		1580
		1581	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1582
		1583	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1584	is used.
		1585
1199	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1586	=item $windowid = $term->parent
1200		1587
1201	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1588	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1202		1589
1203	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1590	=item $windowid = $term->vt
…		…
1209	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want	1596	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1210	to receive pointer events all the times:	1597	to receive pointer events all the times:
1211		1598
1212	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);	1599	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1213		1600
		1601	=item $term->focus_in
		1602
		1603	=item $term->focus_out
		1604
		1605	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1606
		1607	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1608
		1609	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
		1610
1214	=item $window_width = $term->width	1611	=item $window_width = $term->width
1215		1612
1216	=item $window_height = $term->height	1613	=item $window_height = $term->height
1217		1614
1218	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1615	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
…		…
1248	=item $env = $term->env	1645	=item $env = $term->env
1249		1646
1250	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref	1647	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1251	similar to C<\%ENV>.	1648	similar to C<\%ENV>.
1252		1649
		1650	=item @envv = $term->envv
		1651
		1652	Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
		1653
		1654	=item @argv = $term->argv
		1655
		1656	Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
		1657	includes the program name as first element.
		1658
1253	=cut	1659	=cut
1254		1660
1255	sub env {	1661	sub env {
1256	if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1257	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }	1662	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1258	} else {
1259	+{ %ENV }
1260	}
1261	}	1663	}
1262		1664
1263	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1665	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1264		1666
1265	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1667	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1266		1668
1267	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1669	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1268		1670
1269	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1671	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1270	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1672	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
		1673
		1674	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1675
		1676	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1677
		1678	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1679
		1680	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1271		1681
1272	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1682	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1273		1683
1274	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is	1684	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1275	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll	1685	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
…		…
1283		1693
1284	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.	1694	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1285		1695
1286	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])	1696	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1287		1697
1288	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>	1698	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1289	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost	1699	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1290	terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1291	line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line	1700	terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1292	is requested.	1701	is requested.
1293		1702
1294	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current	1703	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1295	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1704	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1296	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1705	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1297	automatically be updated.	1706	automatically be updated.
1298		1707
1299	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1708	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1300	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1709	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1301	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1710	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1302	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1711	do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1303	characters in the private use area.	1712	in the private use area.
1304		1713
1305	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1714	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1306	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1715	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1307	characters.	1716	characters.
1308		1717
…		…
1452	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	1861	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1453	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1862	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1454		1863
1455	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	1864	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1456		1865
1457	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	1866	Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1458	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1867	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1459		1868
1460	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)	1869	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1461		1870
		1871	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		1872
1462	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.	1873	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		1874	manpage.
1463		1875
1464	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])	1876	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1465		1877
1466	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or	1878	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1467	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.	1879	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1468		1880
1469	=item $term->allow_events_async	1881	=item $term->allow_events_async
1470		1882
1471	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.	1883	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1472		1884
…		…
1479	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most	1891	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1480	recent grab.	1892	recent grab.
1481		1893
1482	=item $term->ungrab	1894	=item $term->ungrab
1483		1895
1484	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	1896	Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1485	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	1897	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1486	the session.	1898	the session.
		1899
		1900	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		1901
		1902	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		1903
		1904	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		1905
		1906	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		1907
		1908	=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		1909
		1910	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		1911
		1912	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		1913
		1914	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		1915
		1916	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		1917
		1918	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		1919
		1920	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		1921
		1922	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		1923
		1924	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		1925
		1926	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		1927	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		1928	directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1487		1929
1488	=back	1930	=back
1489		1931
1490	=cut	1932	=cut
1491		1933
…		…
1555	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	1997	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1556		1998
1557	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});	1999	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1558	}	2000	}
1559		2001
1560	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)	2002	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1561		2003
1562	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called	2004	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1563	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first	2005	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1564	argument.	2006	first argument.
1565		2007
1566	=cut	2008	=cut
1567		2009
1568	sub add_toggle {	2010	sub add_toggle {
1569	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	2011	my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1570		2012
1571	my $item; $item = {	2013	my $item; $item = {
1572	type => "button",	2014	type => "button",
1573	text => " $text",	2015	text => " $text",
1574	value => $value,	2016	value => $value,
…		…
1593	my $env = $self->{term}->env;	2035	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1594	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.	2036	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1595	delete $env->{LC_ALL};	2037	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1596	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;	2038	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1597		2039
1598	urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",	2040	my $term = urxvt::term->new (
		2041	$env, "popup",
1599	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",	2042	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1600	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,	2043	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1601	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",	2044	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1602	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	2045	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1603	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	2046	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1604	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	2047	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1605	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	2048	) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
		2049
		2050	unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
		2051	$term->ungrab;
		2052	$term->destroy;
		2053	die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
		2054	}
1606	}	2055	}
1607		2056
1608	sub DESTROY {	2057	sub DESTROY {
1609	my ($self) = @_;	2058	my ($self) = @_;
1610		2059
1611	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};	2060	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1612	$self->{term}->ungrab;	2061	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1613	}	2062	}
1614		2063
1615	=back	2064	=back
		2065
		2066	=cut
		2067
		2068	package urxvt::watcher;
1616		2069
1617	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	2070	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1618		2071
1619	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	2072	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1620	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	2073	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1624	->new	2077	->new
1625	->interval (1)	2078	->interval (1)
1626	->cb (sub {	2079	->cb (sub {
1627	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,	2080	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1628	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);	2081	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1629	});	2082	});
1630		2083
1631	=over 4	2084	=over 4
1632		2085
1633	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer	2086	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1634		2087
…		…
1637		2090
1638	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })	2091	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1639		2092
1640	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.	2093	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1641		2094
1642	=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1643
1644	Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1645
1646	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)	2095	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1647		2096
1648	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.	2097	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
		2098	new $interval).
1649		2099
1650	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)	2100	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1651		2101
1652	Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically	2102	By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1653	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer	2103	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1654	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.	2104	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1655		2105
1656	=item $timer = $timer->start	2106	=item $timer = $timer->start
1657		2107
1658	Start the timer.	2108	Start the timer.
1659		2109
1660	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	2110	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1661		2111
1662	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	2112	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
		2113	also replaces the interval.
1663		2114
1664	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)	2115	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1665		2116
1666	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.	2117	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1667		2118
1668	=item $timer = $timer->stop	2119	=item $timer = $timer->stop
1669		2120
…		…
1677		2128
1678	$term->{socket} = ...	2129	$term->{socket} = ...
1679	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow	2130	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1680	->new	2131	->new
1681	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})	2132	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1682	->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)	2133	->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1683	->start	2134	->start
1684	->cb (sub {	2135	->cb (sub {
1685	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;	2136	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1686	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check	2137	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1687	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192	2138	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
…		…
1700	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>	2151	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1701	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.	2152	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1702		2153
1703	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)	2154	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1704		2155
1705	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	2156	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1706		2157
1707	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2158	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1708		2159
1709	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	2160	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1710	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	2161	C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1711	together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.	2162	together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1712		2163
1713	=item $iow = $iow->start	2164	=item $iow = $iow->start
1714		2165
1715	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2166	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1716		2167
1717	=item $iow = $iow->stop	2168	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1718		2169
1719	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	2170	Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
		2171
		2172	=back
		2173
		2174	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		2175
		2176	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		2177	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		2178	some useful work.
		2179
		2180	=over 4
		2181
		2182	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		2183
		2184	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		2185
		2186	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		2187
		2188	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		2189
		2190	=item $timer = $timer->start
		2191
		2192	Start the watcher.
		2193
		2194	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		2195
		2196	Stop the watcher.
		2197
		2198	=back
		2199
		2200	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		2201
		2202	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		2203	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		2204
		2205	my $pid = fork;
		2206	...
		2207	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		2208	->new
		2209	->start ($pid)
		2210	->cb (sub {
		2211	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		2212	...
		2213	});
		2214
		2215	=over 4
		2216
		2217	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		2218
		2219	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		2220
		2221	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		2222
		2223	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		2224
		2225	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2226
		2227	Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2228
		2229	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2230
		2231	Stop the watcher.
1720		2232
1721	=back	2233	=back
1722		2234
1723	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2235	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1724		2236
…		…
1733		2245
1734	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2246	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1735		2247
1736	=item >=10 - all called hooks	2248	=item >=10 - all called hooks
1737		2249
1738	=item >=11 - hook reutrn values	2250	=item >=11 - hook return values
1739		2251
1740	=back	2252	=back
1741		2253
1742	=head1 AUTHOR	2254	=head1 AUTHOR
1743		2255
1744	Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>	2256	Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1745	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2257	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1746		2258
1747	=cut	2259	=cut
1748		2260
1749	1	2261	1
		2262
		2263	# vim: sw=3:

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