ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.107 by root, Wed Jan 18 21:30:50 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.230 by root, Sat Apr 26 20:51:12 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40=over 4 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 49loaded automatically when used.
46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
49
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72
73=over 4
74
75=item rot13
76
77Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
78
79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
80
81=back
82
83=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime.
87
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93
94Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference onto
95C<@urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook>, that is called whenever the popup is displayed.
96
97It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
98is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
99It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
100string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
101when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
102
103The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
104the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
105C<a>s:
106
107 push urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook, sub {
108 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
109 : ()
110 };
111
112=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
113
114Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
115by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
116input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
117screen.
118
119Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
120search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
121search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
122bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
123was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
124additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
125selection.
126
127=item selection-autotransform
128
129This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
130whenever a selection is made.
131
132It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
133operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
134
135 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
136 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
137 ...
138
139For example, the following will transform selections of the form
140C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
141$word>:
142
143 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
144
145And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
146paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
149
150Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
151
152To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
153FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
154
155 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
156 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
157
158The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
159every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
160the message into vi commands to load the file.
161
162=item mark-urls
163
164Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
165make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
166resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
167the URL as first argument.
168
169=item automove-background
170
171This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
172to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
173a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
174
175 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
176
177=item block-graphics-to-ascii
178
179A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
180by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
181similar-looking ascii character.
182
183=item digital-clock
184
185Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
186
187=item example-refresh-hooks
188
189Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
190window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
191overlays or changes.
192
193=item selection-pastebin
194
195This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
196textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
197not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
198F</tmp> directly.).
199
200It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
201i.e.
202
203 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
204
205Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
206the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
207
208 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
209
210And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
211here :)
212
213The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
214the same content should lead to the same filename.
215
216After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
217in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
218for the filename):
219
220 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
221
222=back
223 50
224=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
225 52
226=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
227 54
241 68
242=over 4 69=over 4
243 70
244=item $text 71=item $text
245 72
246Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
247always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
248 75
249=item $string 76=item $string
250 77
251A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
255=item $octets 82=item $octets
256 83
257Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
258locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
259 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
260=back 93=back
261 94
262=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
263 96
264Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
265for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
266hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
267about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
268begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
269use. 103internal use.
270 104
271Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
272C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
273 107
274It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
275 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
276=over 4
277
278=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
279
280Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
281extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
282
283=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
284
285Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
286this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
287to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
288
289=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
290
291Dynamically disable the given hooks.
292
293=back
294 110
295=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
296 112
297The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
298called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
299 115
300The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
301the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
302 118
303B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
304event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
305skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
306 122
307I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 123I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
308 124
309=over 4 125=over 4
310 126
311=item on_init $term 127=item on_init $term
312 128
313Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 129Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
314windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 130windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
315call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 131call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
316have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 132have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
317though. 133and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
134place.
135
136=item on_start $term
137
138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
140
141=item on_destroy $term
142
143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
144still fully functional (not for long, though).
318 145
319=item on_reset $term 146=item on_reset $term
320 147
321Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 148Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
322control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 149control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
323variables. 150variables.
324 151
325=item on_start $term 152=item on_child_start $term, $pid
326 153
327Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 154Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
328returning to the mainloop. 155
156=item on_child_exit $term, $status
157
158Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
159from C<waitpid>.
329 160
330=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 161=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
331 162
332Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 163Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
333selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 164selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
340 171
341Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
342requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
343by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
344 175
345Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
346 177
347=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
348 179
349Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
350click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
351should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
352processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
353returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
354supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
355 186
356See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
357 188
358=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
359 190
360Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
361scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
362show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
363 194
364=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
365 196
369 200
370It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
371$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
372number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
373 204
374=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
206
207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
211this callback.
212
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
375 216
376Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
377operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
378information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
379string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
380it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
381future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
382 233
383Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
384as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
385other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
386 240
387=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
388 242
389Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
390can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
395=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
396 250
397Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
398suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
399 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
400=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
401 262
402Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
403screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
404that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
411later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
412you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
413 274
414=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
415 276
416Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
417or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
418restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
419code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
420 281
421=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
422 283
423Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
424 285
425=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
426 287
427Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
428C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
429resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
291
292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
293preference to the C<< ->register_keysym_action >> method.
294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns a true value the binding
299is not registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
303
304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
306returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
430 307
431=item on_x_event $term, $event 308=item on_x_event $term, $event
432 309
433Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
434windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
435members are not passed. 312members are not passed.
436 313
314=item on_root_event $term, $event
315
316Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
317
437=item on_focus_in $term 318=item on_focus_in $term
438 319
439Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 320Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
440does focus in processing. 321does focus in processing.
441 322
442=item on_focus_out $term 323=item on_focus_out $term
443 324
444Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 325Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
445focus out processing. 326focus out processing.
446 327
447=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 328=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
448 329
330=item on_property_notify $term, $event
331
449=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 332=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
450 333
451=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 334=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
452 335
453=item on_button_press $term, $event 336=item on_button_press $term, $event
458 341
459=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
460 343
461=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
462 345
463Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
464the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
465 348
466The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
467manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
468and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
469 352
470C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 353C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
471output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 354output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
472 355
473subwindow. 356subwindow.
474 357
358=item on_client_message $term, $event
359
360=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
361
362=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
363
364Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
365format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
366
367=item on_bell $term
368
369Called on receipt of a bell character.
370
475=back 371=back
476 372
477=cut 373=cut
478 374
479package urxvt; 375package urxvt;
480 376
481use utf8; 377use utf8;
482use strict; 378use strict 'vars';
483use Carp (); 379use Carp ();
484use Scalar::Util (); 380use Scalar::Util ();
485use List::Util (); 381use List::Util ();
486 382
487our $VERSION = 1; 383our $VERSION = 1;
488our $TERM; 384our $TERM;
385our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
386our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
489our @HOOKNAME; 387our @HOOKNAME;
490our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 388our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
491our %OPTION; 389our %OPTION;
492 390
493our $LIBDIR; 391our $LIBDIR;
494our $RESNAME; 392our $RESNAME;
495our $RESCLASS; 393our $RESCLASS;
496our $RXVTNAME; 394our $RXVTNAME;
497 395
396our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
397
498=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 398=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
499 399
500=over 4 400=over 4
501 401
502=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 402=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
515=item $urxvt::TERM 415=item $urxvt::TERM
516 416
517The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 417The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
518object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 418object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
519 419
420=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
421
422All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
423created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
424gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
425so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
426
427This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
428first.
429
430=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
431
432Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
433get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
434but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
435
520=back 436=back
521 437
522=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 438=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
523 439
524=over 4 440=over 4
525 441
526=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 442=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
527 443
528Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 444Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
529costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 445include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
530starts up. 446is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
447terminal from starting up.
531 448
532=item urxvt::warn $string 449=item urxvt::warn $string
533 450
534Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 451Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
535newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 452newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
536that calls this function. 453that calls this function.
537 454
538Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 455Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
539correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 456correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
540 457
541Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 458Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
459
460=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
461
462Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
463whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
464objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
465is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
542 466
543=item $time = urxvt::NOW 467=item $time = urxvt::NOW
544 468
545Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 469Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
546 470
589 513
590=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 514=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
591 515
592Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 516Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
593 517
594=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 518=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
519urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
595 520
596Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 521Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
597underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 522underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
598the bitset. 523the bitset.
599 524
604Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 529Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
605 530
606=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 531=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
607 532
608=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 533=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
534
535=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
609 536
610Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 537Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
611specified one. 538specified one.
612 539
613=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 540=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
632 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 559 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
633 urxvt::warn ($msg); 560 urxvt::warn ($msg);
634 }; 561 };
635} 562}
636 563
564no warnings 'utf8';
565
566sub parse_resource {
567 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
568
569 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
570
571 $term->scan_meta;
572
573 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
574 keys %$r; # reset iterator
575 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
576 if (
577 $pattern =~ /\.$/
578 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
579 : $pattern eq $name
580 ) {
581 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
582
583 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
584
585 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
586 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587 return 1;
588 } else {
589 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
590 return 1 + 2;
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 0
596}
597
598sub usage {
599 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
600
601 $term->scan_meta;
602
603 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
604
605 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
606 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
607
608 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
609
610 if ($usage_type == 1) {
611 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
612 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
613
614 if ($type eq "boolean") {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
616 } else {
617 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
618 }
619 } else {
620 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
621 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
622 }
623 }
624}
625
637my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 626my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
638 627
639sub verbose { 628sub verbose {
640 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 629 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
641 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 630 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
644my %extension_pkg; 633my %extension_pkg;
645 634
646# load a single script into its own package, once only 635# load a single script into its own package, once only
647sub extension_package($) { 636sub extension_package($) {
648 my ($path) = @_; 637 my ($path) = @_;
649
650 no strict 'refs';
651 638
652 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 639 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
653 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/; 640 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
654 my $pkg = $1; 641 my $pkg = $1;
655 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 642 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
656 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 643 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
657 644
658 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 645 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
659 646
647 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
648
660 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 649 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
661 or die "$path: $!"; 650 or die "$path: $!";
662 651
663 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
664
665 my $source = 652 my $source =
666 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 653 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
667 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 654 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
668 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 655 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
669 . "\n};\n1"; 656 . "\n};\n1";
670 657
671 eval $source 658 eval $source
680# called by the rxvt core 667# called by the rxvt core
681sub invoke { 668sub invoke {
682 local $TERM = shift; 669 local $TERM = shift;
683 my $htype = shift; 670 my $htype = shift;
684 671
685 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 672 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
686 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 673 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
687 674
688 my %ext_arg; 675 my %ext_arg;
689 676
677 {
678 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
679 @TERM_INIT = ();
680 $_->($TERM) for @init;
681 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
682 @TERM_EXT = ();
683 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
684 }
685
686 for (
687 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
690 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 688 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
689 ) {
691 if ($_ eq "default") { 690 if ($_ eq "default") {
692 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 691 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
693 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 692 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
694 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 693 delete $ext_arg{$1};
695 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 694 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
696 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 695 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
697 } else { 696 } else {
698 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 697 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
699 } 698 }
700 } 699 }
701 700
702 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 701 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
703 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 702 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
704 703
705 if (@files) { 704 if (@files) {
706 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 705 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
707 } else { 706 } else {
708 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 707 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
709 } 708 }
710 } 709 }
711 710
717 716
718 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 717 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
719 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 718 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
720 if $verbosity >= 10; 719 if $verbosity >= 10;
721 720
721 for my $pkg (
722 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
723 # matching the first arg
724 $htype == HOOK_KEYBOARD_DISPATCH
725 ? exists $cb->{"urxvt::ext::$_[0]"} ? "urxvt::ext::" . shift : return undef
722 keys %$cb; 726 : keys %$cb
723 727 ) {
724 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
725 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 728 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
726 and last; 729 $retval ||= $retval_;
727 730
728 if ($@) { 731 if ($@) {
729 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 732 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
730 warn $@; 733 warn $@;
731 } 734 }
733 736
734 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 737 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
735 if $verbosity >= 11; 738 if $verbosity >= 11;
736 } 739 }
737 740
738 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 741 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
739 # clear package objects 742 # clear package objects
740 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 743 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
741 744
742 # clear package 745 # clear package
743 %$TERM = (); 746 %$TERM = ();
744 } 747 }
745 748
746 $retval 749 $retval
747} 750}
748 751
749sub exec_async(@) { 752sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
750 my $pid = fork; 753 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
751
752 return
753 if !defined $pid or $pid;
754
755 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
756
757 exec @_;
758 _exit 255;
759} 754}
760 755
761# urxvt::term::extension 756sub rend2mask {
757 no strict 'refs';
758 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
759 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
760 my @failed;
761 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
762 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
763 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
764 } else {
765 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
766 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
767 push @failed, $spec;
768 next;
769 }
770 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
771 if ( $neg ) {
772 $mask &= ~$cur;
773 } else {
774 $mask |= $cur;
775 }
776 }
777 }
778 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
779}
762 780
763package urxvt::term::extension; 781package urxvt::term::extension;
764 782
765sub enable { 783=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
766 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
767 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
768 784
769 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 785Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
770 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 786a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
771 defined $htype
772 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
773 787
774 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 788You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
775 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 789state related to the terminal and extension instance.
776 790
777 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 791The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
778 } 792objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
779} 793class.
780 794
781sub disable { 795=over 4
782 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
783 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
784 796
785 for my $name (@hook) { 797=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
786 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
787 defined $htype
788 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
789 798
790 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 799Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
791 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 800extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
792 } 801
793} 802=cut
794 803
795our $AUTOLOAD; 804our $AUTOLOAD;
796 805
797sub AUTOLOAD { 806sub AUTOLOAD {
798 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 807 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
811 820
812sub DESTROY { 821sub DESTROY {
813 # nop 822 # nop
814} 823}
815 824
816# urxvt::destroy_hook 825# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
817 826
818sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 827sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
819 ${$_[0]}->(); 828 ${$_[0]}->();
820} 829}
821 830
822sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 831sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
823 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 832 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
824} 833}
834
835=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
836
837Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
838this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
839this extension.
840
841This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
842temporarily.
843
844To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
845method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
846
847=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
848
849Dynamically disable the given hooks.
850
851=cut
852
853sub enable {
854 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
855 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
856
857 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
858 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
859 defined $htype
860 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
861
862 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
863 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
864
865 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
866 }
867}
868
869sub disable {
870 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
871 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
872
873 for my $name (@hook) {
874 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
875 defined $htype
876 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
877
878 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
879 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
880 }
881}
882
883=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
884
885Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
886the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
887returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
888are disabled again.
889
890=cut
891
892sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
893 my $disable = shift;
894
895 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
896
897 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
898 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
899 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
900 }
901}
902
903sub on {
904 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
905
906 my $term = $self->{term};
907
908 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
909
910 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
911 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
912 defined $htype
913 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
914
915 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
916 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
917 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
918 }
919
920 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
921}
922
923=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
924
925=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
926
927These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
928extension object - see the description of these methods in the
929C<urxvt::term> class for details.
930
931=cut
932
933sub x_resource {
934 my ($self, $name) = @_;
935 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
936 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
937}
938
939sub x_resource_boolean {
940 my ($self, $name) = @_;
941 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
942 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
943}
944
945=back
946
947=cut
825 948
826package urxvt::anyevent; 949package urxvt::anyevent;
827 950
828=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 951=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
829 952
830The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 953The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
831C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 954C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
832further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 955further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
833condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 956condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
834is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
835work.
836 957
837=cut 958In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
959the non-blocking variant should work.
838 960
961=cut
962
839our $VERSION = 1; 963our $VERSION = '5.23';
840 964
841$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 965$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
842push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 966push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
843 967
844sub timer { 968sub timer {
846 970
847 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 971 my $cb = $arg{cb};
848 972
849 urxvt::timer 973 urxvt::timer
850 ->new 974 ->new
851 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 975 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
852 ->cb (sub { 976 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
853 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 977 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
854 $cb->(); 978 $cb->();
855 }) 979 })
856} 980}
857 981
858sub io { 982sub io {
859 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 983 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
860 984
861 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 985 my $cb = $arg{cb};
986 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
987 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
862 988
863 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 989 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
864 ->new 990 ->new
865 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 991 ->fd ($fd)
866 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 992 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
867 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 993 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
868 ->start 994 ->start
869 ->cb (sub { 995 ->cb ($cb)
870 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
871 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
872 })],
873 urxvt::anyevent:: 996 ], urxvt::anyevent::
997}
998
999sub idle {
1000 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1001
1002 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1003
1004 urxvt::iw
1005 ->new
1006 ->start
1007 ->cb ($cb)
1008}
1009
1010sub child {
1011 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1012
1013 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1014
1015 urxvt::pw
1016 ->new
1017 ->start ($arg{pid})
1018 ->cb (sub {
1019 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1020 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1021 })
874} 1022}
875 1023
876sub DESTROY { 1024sub DESTROY {
877 $_[0][1]->stop; 1025 $_[0][1]->stop;
878} 1026}
879 1027
880sub condvar { 1028# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
881 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1029sub one_event {
882}
883
884sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
885 ${$_[0]}++;
886}
887
888sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
889 unless (${$_[0]}) {
890 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1030 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
891 }
892} 1031}
893 1032
894package urxvt::term; 1033package urxvt::term;
895 1034
896=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1035=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
902# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1041# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
903# as hooks 1042# as hooks
904sub register_package { 1043sub register_package {
905 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1044 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
906 1045
1046 no strict 'refs';
1047
1048 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1049
1050 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1051
907 my $proxy = bless { 1052 my $proxy = bless {
908 _pkg => $pkg, 1053 _pkg => $pkg,
1054 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
909 argv => $argv, 1055 argv => $argv,
910 }, $pkg; 1056 }, $pkg;
911 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1057 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
912 1058
913 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1059 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
914 1060
917 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1063 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
918 } 1064 }
919 } 1065 }
920} 1066}
921 1067
1068sub perl_libdirs {
1069 map { split /:/ }
1070 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1071 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1072 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1073 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1074}
1075
1076sub scan_meta {
1077 my ($self) = @_;
1078 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1079
1080 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1081
1082 my %meta;
1083
1084 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1085 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1086
1087 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1088 opendir my $fh, $dir
1089 or next;
1090 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1091 $ext !~ /^\./
1092 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1093 or next;
1094
1095 while (<$fh>) {
1096 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1097 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1098 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1099 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1100 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1101 } else {
1102 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1103 }
1104 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1105 # skip other comments and empty lines
1106 } else {
1107 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1108 }
1109 }
1110 }
1111 }
1112}
1113
922=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1114=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
923 1115
924Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1116Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
925C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1117C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
926hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1118hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
927 1119
928Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1120Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
929couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1121couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
930initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1122initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
931C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1123C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1124refer to global data (which is race free).
932 1125
933=cut 1126=cut
934 1127
935sub new { 1128sub new {
936 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1129 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
937 1130
1131 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1132 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1133
938 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1134 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
939} 1135}
940 1136
941=item $term->destroy 1137=item $term->destroy
942 1138
943Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1139Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
944etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1140etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
945watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1141watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1142
1143=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1144
1145Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1146("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1147the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1148be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1149
1150Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1151
1152=cut
1153
1154sub exec_async {
1155 my $self = shift;
1156
1157 my $pid = fork;
1158
1159 return $pid
1160 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1161
1162 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1163
1164 exec @_;
1165 urxvt::_exit 255;
1166}
946 1167
947=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1168=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
948 1169
949Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1170Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
950optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1171optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
951C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1172C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
952 1173
953Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1174Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
954source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1175source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
955 1176
956 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1177 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
957 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1178 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
958 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1179 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
959 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1180 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
960 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1181 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
961 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1182 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1183 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
962 1184
963=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1185=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
964 1186
965Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1187Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
966optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1188optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
975likely change). 1197likely change).
976 1198
977Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1199Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
978terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1200terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
979 1201
980Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1202Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
981are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1203are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
982to see the actual list: 1204to see the actual list:
983 1205
984 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1206 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
985 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1207 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
986 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1208 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
987 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1209 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1210 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
988 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1211 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
989 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1212 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
990 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1213 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
991 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1214 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
992 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1215 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
993 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1216 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
994 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1217 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
995 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1218 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
996 visualBell 1219 utmpInhibit visualBell
997 1220
998=cut 1221=cut
999 1222
1000sub resource($$;$) { 1223sub resource($$;$) {
1001 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1224 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1002 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1225 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1003 &urxvt::term::_resource 1226 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1004} 1227}
1005 1228
1006=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1229=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1007 1230
1008Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1231Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1009class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1232class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1010same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1233same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1011resource with that pattern exists. 1234resource with that pattern exists.
1012 1235
1236Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1237to call this method to access their values.
1238
1239If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1240extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1241the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1242extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1243can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1244without having to change the actual code.
1245
1013This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1246This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1014only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1247only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1015the wrong resources. 1248the wrong resources.
1016 1249
1017=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1250=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1018 1251
1252Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1253and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1254the resource or option isn't specified.
1255
1256You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1257
1258=cut
1259
1260sub x_resource_boolean {
1261 my $res = &x_resource;
1262
1263 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1264}
1265
1266=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1267
1019Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1268Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1020C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1269C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1270
1271=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1272
1273Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1274C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1275used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1276C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1021 1277
1022=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1278=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1023 1279
1024Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1280Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1025the terminal application will use this style. 1281the terminal application will use this style.
1033 1289
1034=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1290=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1035 1291
1036=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1292=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1037 1293
1038Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1294Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1039and optionally set them to new values. 1295
1296When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1297C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1298screen.
1299
1300=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1301
1302Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1040 1303
1041=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1304=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1042 1305
1043Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1306Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1044C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1307C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1045rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1308rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1046a selection. 1309a selection.
1047 1310
1048=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1311=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1049 1312
1050Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1313Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1314true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1051set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1315with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1052is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1316is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1053 1317
1054=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1318=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1055 1319
1056Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1320Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1321and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1322
1323=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1324
1325Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1057 1326
1058=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1327=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1059 1328
1060Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1329Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1061 1330
1091 1360
1092The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1361The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1093 1362
1094=over 4 1363=over 4
1095 1364
1096=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1365=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1097 1366
1098Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1367Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1099text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1368text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1100at a specific position inside the overlay. 1369at a specific position inside the overlay.
1370
1371If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1101 1372
1102=item $overlay->hide 1373=item $overlay->hide
1103 1374
1104If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1375If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1105 1376
1175 1446
1176Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1447Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1177confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1448confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1178C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1449C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1179 1450
1451=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1452
1453Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1454
1180=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1455=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1181 1456
1182Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1457Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1183locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1458locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1184(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1459(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1185 1460
1186=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1461=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1187 1462
1188Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1463Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1189pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1464pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1190to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1465to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1466
1467=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1468
1469Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1470CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1471is set.
1191 1472
1192=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1473=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1193 1474
1194Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1475Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1195be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1476be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1196description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1477description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1197the previous value. 1478the previous value.
1198 1479
1480=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1481
1482Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1483is used.
1484
1199=item $windowid = $term->parent 1485=item $windowid = $term->parent
1200 1486
1201Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1487Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1202 1488
1203=item $windowid = $term->vt 1489=item $windowid = $term->vt
1209Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1495Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1210to receive pointer events all the times: 1496to receive pointer events all the times:
1211 1497
1212 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1498 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1213 1499
1500=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1501
1502Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1503
1504=item $term->focus_in
1505
1506=item $term->focus_out
1507
1508=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1509
1510=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1511
1512Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1513
1214=item $window_width = $term->width 1514=item $window_width = $term->width
1215 1515
1216=item $window_height = $term->height 1516=item $window_height = $term->height
1217 1517
1218=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1518=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1248=item $env = $term->env 1548=item $env = $term->env
1249 1549
1250Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1550Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1251similar to C<\%ENV>. 1551similar to C<\%ENV>.
1252 1552
1553=item @envv = $term->envv
1554
1555Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1556
1557=item @argv = $term->argv
1558
1559Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1560includes the program name as first element.
1561
1253=cut 1562=cut
1254 1563
1255sub env { 1564sub env {
1256 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1257 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1565 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1258 } else {
1259 +{ %ENV }
1260 }
1261} 1566}
1262 1567
1263=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1568=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1264 1569
1265=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1570=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1266 1571
1267=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1572=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1268 1573
1269Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1574Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1270AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1575AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1576
1577=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1578
1579Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1580
1581=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1582
1583Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1271 1584
1272=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1585=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1273 1586
1274Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1587Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1275C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1588C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1283 1596
1284Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1597Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1285 1598
1286=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1599=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1287 1600
1288Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1601Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1289is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1602is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1290terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1291line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1603terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1292is requested. 1604is requested.
1293 1605
1294If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1606If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1295line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1607line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1296to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1608to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1297automatically be updated. 1609automatically be updated.
1298 1610
1299C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1611C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1300than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1612than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1301(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1613characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1302that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1614do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1303characters in the private use area. 1615in the private use area.
1304 1616
1305You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1617You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1306that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1618that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1307characters. 1619characters.
1308 1620
1392} 1704}
1393 1705
1394sub urxvt::line::t { 1706sub urxvt::line::t {
1395 my ($self) = @_; 1707 my ($self) = @_;
1396 1708
1397 if (@_ > 1) 1709 if (@_ > 1) {
1398 {
1399 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1710 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1400 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1711 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1401 } 1712 }
1402 1713
1403 defined wantarray && 1714 defined wantarray &&
1404 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1715 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1405 0, $self->{len} 1716 0, $self->{len}
1406} 1717}
1407 1718
1408sub urxvt::line::r { 1719sub urxvt::line::r {
1409 my ($self) = @_; 1720 my ($self) = @_;
1410 1721
1411 if (@_ > 1) 1722 if (@_ > 1) {
1412 {
1413 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1723 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1414 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1724 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1415 } 1725 }
1416 1726
1417 if (defined wantarray) { 1727 if (defined wantarray) {
1418 my $rend = [ 1728 my $rend = [
1419 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1729 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1420 ]; 1730 ];
1452where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1762where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1453C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1763C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1454 1764
1455=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1765=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1456 1766
1457Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1767Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1458C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1768C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1459 1769
1460=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1770=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1461 1771
1772=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1773
1462Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1774Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1775manpage.
1463 1776
1464=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1777=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1465 1778
1466Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1779Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1467synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1780synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1468 1781
1469=item $term->allow_events_async 1782=item $term->allow_events_async
1470 1783
1471Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1784Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1472 1785
1479Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1792Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1480recent grab. 1793recent grab.
1481 1794
1482=item $term->ungrab 1795=item $term->ungrab
1483 1796
1484Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1797Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1485evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1798evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1486the session. 1799the session.
1800
1801=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1802
1803=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1804
1805=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1806
1807=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1808
1809=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1810
1811=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1812
1813=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1814
1815=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1816
1817=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1818
1819=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1820
1821=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1822
1823=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1824
1825=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1826
1827=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1828
1829=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1830
1831Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1832the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1833directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1487 1834
1488=back 1835=back
1489 1836
1490=cut 1837=cut
1491 1838
1555 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1902 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1556 1903
1557 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1904 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1558} 1905}
1559 1906
1560=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1907=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1561 1908
1562Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1909Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1563whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1910whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1564argument. 1911first argument.
1565 1912
1566=cut 1913=cut
1567 1914
1568sub add_toggle { 1915sub add_toggle {
1569 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1916 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1570 1917
1571 my $item; $item = { 1918 my $item; $item = {
1572 type => "button", 1919 type => "button",
1573 text => " $text", 1920 text => " $text",
1574 value => $value, 1921 value => $value,
1593 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1940 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1594 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1941 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1595 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1942 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1596 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1943 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1597 1944
1598 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1945 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1946 $env, "popup",
1599 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1947 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1600 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1948 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1601 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1949 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1602 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1950 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1603 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1951 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1604 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1952 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1605 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1953 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1954
1955 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1956 $term->ungrab;
1957 $term->destroy;
1958 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1959 }
1606} 1960}
1607 1961
1608sub DESTROY { 1962sub DESTROY {
1609 my ($self) = @_; 1963 my ($self) = @_;
1610 1964
1611 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1965 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1612 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1966 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1613} 1967}
1614 1968
1615=back 1969=back
1970
1971=cut
1972
1973package urxvt::watcher;
1616 1974
1617=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1975=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1618 1976
1619This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1977This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1620fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1978fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1624 ->new 1982 ->new
1625 ->interval (1) 1983 ->interval (1)
1626 ->cb (sub { 1984 ->cb (sub {
1627 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1985 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1628 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1986 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1629 }); 1987 });
1630 1988
1631=over 4 1989=over 4
1632 1990
1633=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1991=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1634 1992
1637 1995
1638=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1996=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1639 1997
1640Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1998Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1641 1999
1642=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1643
1644Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1645
1646=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2000=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1647 2001
1648Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2002Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2003new $interval).
1649 2004
1650=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2005=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1651 2006
1652Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2007By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1653stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2008stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1654is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2009is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1655 2010
1656=item $timer = $timer->start 2011=item $timer = $timer->start
1657 2012
1658Start the timer. 2013Start the timer.
1659 2014
1660=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2015=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1661 2016
1662Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2017Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2018also replaces the interval.
1663 2019
1664=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2020=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1665 2021
1666Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2022Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1667 2023
1668=item $timer = $timer->stop 2024=item $timer = $timer->stop
1669 2025
1677 2033
1678 $term->{socket} = ... 2034 $term->{socket} = ...
1679 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2035 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1680 ->new 2036 ->new
1681 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2037 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1682 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2038 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1683 ->start 2039 ->start
1684 ->cb (sub { 2040 ->cb (sub {
1685 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2041 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1686 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2042 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1687 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2043 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1700Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2056Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1701is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2057is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1702 2058
1703=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2059=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1704 2060
1705Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2061Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1706 2062
1707=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2063=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1708 2064
1709Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2065Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1710C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2066C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1711together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2067together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1712 2068
1713=item $iow = $iow->start 2069=item $iow = $iow->start
1714 2070
1715Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2071Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1716 2072
1717=item $iow = $iow->stop 2073=item $iow = $iow->stop
1718 2074
1719Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2075Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2076
2077=back
2078
2079=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2080
2081This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2082the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2083some useful work.
2084
2085=over 4
2086
2087=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2088
2089Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2090
2091=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2092
2093Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2094
2095=item $timer = $timer->start
2096
2097Start the watcher.
2098
2099=item $timer = $timer->stop
2100
2101Stop the watcher.
2102
2103=back
2104
2105=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2106
2107This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2108process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2109
2110 my $pid = fork;
2111 ...
2112 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2113 ->new
2114 ->start ($pid)
2115 ->cb (sub {
2116 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2117 ...
2118 });
2119
2120=over 4
2121
2122=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2123
2124Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2125
2126=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2127
2128Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2129
2130=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2131
2132Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2133
2134=item $pw = $pw->stop
2135
2136Stop the watcher.
1720 2137
1721=back 2138=back
1722 2139
1723=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2140=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1724 2141
1733 2150
1734=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2151=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1735 2152
1736=item >=10 - all called hooks 2153=item >=10 - all called hooks
1737 2154
1738=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2155=item >=11 - hook return values
1739 2156
1740=back 2157=back
1741 2158
1742=head1 AUTHOR 2159=head1 AUTHOR
1743 2160
1744 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2161 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1745 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2162 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1746 2163
1747=cut 2164=cut
1748 2165
17491 21661
2167
2168# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines