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Revision 1.86 by root, Thu Jan 12 05:22:47 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.114 by root, Fri Jan 20 12:16:28 2006 UTC

35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, 50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 76
51=over 4 77=over 4
52 78
53=item rot13 79=item rot13
54 80
67 93
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71 97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
116
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73 118
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal 120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended. 121input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
122screen.
77 123
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or 124Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the 125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape> 126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
81returns to the original position. 127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection.
82 131
83=item digital-clock 132=item selection-autotransform
84 133
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made.
136
137It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
138operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
139
140 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
141 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
142 ...
143
144For example, the following will transform selections of the form
145C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
146$word>:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
149
150And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
151paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
152
153 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
154
155Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
156
157To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
158FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
159
160 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file.
86 166
87=item mark-urls 167=item mark-urls
88 168
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 169Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
90make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 170make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
91resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started. 171resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
172the URL as first argument.
173
174=item automove-background
175
176This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
177to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
178a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
179
180 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
92 181
93=item block-graphics-to-ascii 182=item block-graphics-to-ascii
94 183
95A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 184A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
96by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 185by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
97similar-looking ascii character. 186similar-looking ascii character.
98 187
188=item digital-clock
189
190Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
191
99=item example-refresh-hooks 192=item example-refresh-hooks
100 193
101Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 194Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
102window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 195window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
103overlays or changes. 196overlays or changes.
197
198=item selection-pastebin
199
200This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
201textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
202not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
203F</tmp> directly.).
204
205It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
206i.e.
207
208 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
209
210Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
211the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
212
213 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
214
215And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
216here :)
217
218The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
219the same content should lead to the same filename.
220
221After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
222in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
223for the filename):
224
225 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
104 226
105=back 227=back
106 228
107=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 229=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
108 230
181called whenever the relevant event happens. 303called whenever the relevant event happens.
182 304
183The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 305The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
184the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 306the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
185 307
186B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 308B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
187event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 309hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
188skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 310relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
189 311
190I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 312I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
191 313
192=over 4 314=over 4
193 315
194=item on_init $term 316=item on_init $term
195 317
196Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 318Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
197windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 319windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
198call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 320call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
199have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 321have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
200though. 322and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
323place.
324
325=item on_start $term
326
327Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
328trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
329
330=item on_destroy $term
331
332Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything
333yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is
334rarely a good idea.
201 335
202=item on_reset $term 336=item on_reset $term
203 337
204Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 338Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
205control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 339control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
206variables. 340variables.
207 341
208=item on_start $term 342=item on_child_start $term, $pid
209 343
210Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 344Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
211returning to the mainloop. 345
346=item on_child_exit $term, $status
347
348Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
349from C<waitpid>.
212 350
213=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 351=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
214 352
215Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 353Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
216selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 354selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
309 447
310Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 448Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
311C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 449C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
312resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 450resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
313 451
452=item on_x_event $term, $event
453
454Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
455windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
456members are not passed.
457
314=item on_focus_in $term 458=item on_focus_in $term
315 459
316Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 460Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
317does focus in processing. 461does focus in processing.
318 462
319=item on_focus_out $term 463=item on_focus_out $term
320 464
321Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 465Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
322focus out processing. 466focus out processing.
467
468=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
323 469
324=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 470=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
325 471
326=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 472=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
327 473
344 490
345C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 491C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
346output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 492output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
347 493
348subwindow. 494subwindow.
495
496=item on_client_message $term, $event
497
498=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
499
500=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
501
502Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
503format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
349 504
350=back 505=back
351 506
352=cut 507=cut
353 508
359use Scalar::Util (); 514use Scalar::Util ();
360use List::Util (); 515use List::Util ();
361 516
362our $VERSION = 1; 517our $VERSION = 1;
363our $TERM; 518our $TERM;
519our @TERM_INIT;
520our @TERM_EXT;
364our @HOOKNAME; 521our @HOOKNAME;
365our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 522our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
366our %OPTION; 523our %OPTION;
367 524
368our $LIBDIR; 525our $LIBDIR;
390=item $urxvt::TERM 547=item $urxvt::TERM
391 548
392The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 549The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
393object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 550object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
394 551
552=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
553
554All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
555created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
556gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
557so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
558
559This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
560first.
561
562=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
563
564Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
565get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
566but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
567
395=back 568=back
396 569
397=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 570=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
398 571
399=over 4 572=over 4
413Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 586Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
414correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 587correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
415 588
416Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 589Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
417 590
418=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
419
420Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
421evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
422started setuid or setgid.
423
424=item $time = urxvt::NOW 591=item $time = urxvt::NOW
425 592
426Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 593Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
427 594
428=item urxvt::CurrentTime 595=item urxvt::CurrentTime
429 596
430=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 597=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
431Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 598Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
432Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 599Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
600
601=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
602ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
603PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
604Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
605KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
606ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
607FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
608
609=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
610EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
611GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
612UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
613ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
614CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
615SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
433 616
434Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 617Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
435 618
436=back 619=back
437 620
488=back 671=back
489 672
490=cut 673=cut
491 674
492BEGIN { 675BEGIN {
493 urxvt->bootstrap;
494
495 # overwrite perl's warn 676 # overwrite perl's warn
496 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 677 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
497 my $msg = join "", @_; 678 my $msg = join "", @_;
498 $msg .= "\n" 679 $msg .= "\n"
499 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 680 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
500 urxvt::warn ($msg); 681 urxvt::warn ($msg);
501 }; 682 };
502
503 # %ENV is the original startup environment
504 delete $ENV{IFS};
505 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
506 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
507 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
508} 683}
509 684
510my @hook_count;
511my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 685my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
512 686
513sub verbose { 687sub verbose {
514 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 688 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
515 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 689 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
516} 690}
517 691
518my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
519my %extension_pkg; 692my %extension_pkg;
520 693
521# load a single script into its own package, once only 694# load a single script into its own package, once only
522sub extension_package($) { 695sub extension_package($) {
523 my ($path) = @_; 696 my ($path) = @_;
524 697
525 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 698 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
526 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 699 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
700 my $pkg = $1;
701 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
702 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
527 703
528 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 704 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
529 705
530 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 706 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
531 or die "$path: $!"; 707 or die "$path: $!";
532 708
533 my $source = untaint 709 my $source =
534 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 710 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
535 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
536 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 711 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
537 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 712 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
538 . "\n};\n1"; 713 . "\n};\n1";
539 714
540 eval $source 715 eval $source
554 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 729 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
555 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 730 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
556 731
557 my %ext_arg; 732 my %ext_arg;
558 733
734 {
735 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
736 @TERM_INIT = ();
737 $_->($TERM) for @init;
738 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
739 @TERM_EXT = ();
740 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
741 }
742
559 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 743 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
560 if ($_ eq "default") { 744 if ($_ eq "default") {
561 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 745 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
562 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 746 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
563 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 747 delete $ext_arg{$1};
564 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 748 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
589 if $verbosity >= 10; 773 if $verbosity >= 10;
590 774
591 keys %$cb; 775 keys %$cb;
592 776
593 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 777 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
594 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 778 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
595 and last; 779 $retval ||= $retval_;
596 780
597 if ($@) { 781 if ($@) {
598 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 782 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
599 warn $@; 783 warn $@;
600 } 784 }
603 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 787 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
604 if $verbosity >= 11; 788 if $verbosity >= 11;
605 } 789 }
606 790
607 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 791 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
608 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
609 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
610 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
611 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
612 }
613 }
614
615 # clear package objects 792 # clear package objects
616 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 793 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
617 794
618 # clear package 795 # clear package
619 %$TERM = (); 796 %$TERM = ();
620 } 797 }
621 798
622 $retval 799 $retval
623}
624
625sub exec_async(@) {
626 my $pid = fork;
627
628 return
629 if !defined $pid or $pid;
630
631 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
632
633 exec @_;
634 _exit 255;
635} 800}
636 801
637# urxvt::term::extension 802# urxvt::term::extension
638 803
639package urxvt::term::extension; 804package urxvt::term::extension;
645 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 810 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
646 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 811 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
647 defined $htype 812 defined $htype
648 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 813 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
649 814
815 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
650 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 816 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
651 $hook_count[$htype]++
652 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
653 }
654 817
655 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 818 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
656 } 819 }
657} 820}
658 821
663 for my $name (@hook) { 826 for my $name (@hook) {
664 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 827 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
665 defined $htype 828 defined $htype
666 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 829 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
667 830
831 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
668 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 832 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
669 --$hook_count[$htype]
670 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
671 }
672 } 833 }
673} 834}
674 835
675our $AUTOLOAD; 836our $AUTOLOAD;
676 837
782# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 943# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
783# as hooks 944# as hooks
784sub register_package { 945sub register_package {
785 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 946 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
786 947
948 no strict 'refs';
949
950 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
951
952 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
953
787 my $proxy = bless { 954 my $proxy = bless {
788 _pkg => $pkg, 955 _pkg => $pkg,
789 argv => $argv, 956 argv => $argv,
790 }, $pkg; 957 }, $pkg;
791 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 958 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
822 989
823Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 990Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
824etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 991etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
825watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 992watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
826 993
994=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
995
996Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
997("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
998the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
999be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1000
1001Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1002
1003=cut
1004
1005sub exec_async {
1006 my $self = shift;
1007
1008 my $pid = fork;
1009
1010 return $pid
1011 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1012
1013 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1014
1015 exec @_;
1016 urxvt::_exit 255;
1017}
1018
827=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1019=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
828 1020
829Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1021Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
830optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1022optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
831C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1023C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
833Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1025Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
834source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1026source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
835 1027
836 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1028 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
837 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1029 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
838 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1030 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
839 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1031 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
840 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1032 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
841 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1033 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
842 1034
843=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1035=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
844 1036
845Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1037Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
846optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1038optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
863 1055
864 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1056 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
865 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1057 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
866 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1058 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
867 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1059 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
868 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1060 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
869 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1061 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
870 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1062 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
871 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1063 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
872 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1064 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
873 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1065 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
874 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1066 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
875 utmpInhibit visualBell 1067 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1068 visualBell
876 1069
877=cut 1070=cut
878 1071
879sub resource($$;$) { 1072sub resource($$;$) {
880 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1073 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1081 1274
1082=item $windowid = $term->vt 1275=item $windowid = $term->vt
1083 1276
1084Return the window id of the terminal window. 1277Return the window id of the terminal window.
1085 1278
1279=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1280
1281Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1282to receive pointer events all the times:
1283
1284 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1285
1086=item $window_width = $term->width 1286=item $window_width = $term->width
1087 1287
1088=item $window_height = $term->height 1288=item $window_height = $term->height
1089 1289
1090=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1290=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1103 1303
1104=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1304=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1105 1305
1106=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1306=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1107 1307
1108=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1308=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1109 1309
1110Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1310Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1111 1311
1112=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1312=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1113 1313
1141Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1341Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1142AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1342AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1143 1343
1144=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1344=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1145 1345
1146Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1346Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1147C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1347C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1148this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1348this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1149 1349
1150=item $term->want_refresh 1350=item $term->want_refresh
1151 1351
1152Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1352Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1465 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1665 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1466 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1666 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1467 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1667 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1468 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1668 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1469 1669
1470 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1670 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1471 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1671 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1672 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1673 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1472 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1674 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1473 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1675 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1474 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1676 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1475 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1677 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1476} 1678}
1481 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1683 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1482 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1684 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1483} 1685}
1484 1686
1485=back 1687=back
1688
1689=cut
1690
1691package urxvt::watcher;
1692
1693@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1694@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1695@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1696@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1486 1697
1487=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1698=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1488 1699
1489This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1700This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1490fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1701fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1528Start the timer. 1739Start the timer.
1529 1740
1530=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1741=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1531 1742
1532Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1743Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1744
1745=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1746
1747Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1533 1748
1534=item $timer = $timer->stop 1749=item $timer = $timer->stop
1535 1750
1536Stop the timer. 1751Stop the timer.
1537 1752
1584 1799
1585Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1800Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1586 1801
1587=back 1802=back
1588 1803
1804=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1805
1806This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1807the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1808some useful work.
1809
1810=over 4
1811
1812=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1813
1814Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1815
1816=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
1817
1818Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
1819
1820=item $timer = $timer->start
1821
1822Start the watcher.
1823
1824=item $timer = $timer->stop
1825
1826Stop the watcher.
1827
1828=back
1829
1830=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
1831
1832This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
1833process exits, after which they stop automatically.
1834
1835 my $pid = fork;
1836 ...
1837 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
1838 ->new
1839 ->start ($pid)
1840 ->cb (sub {
1841 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1842 ...
1843 });
1844
1845=over 4
1846
1847=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1848
1849Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1850
1851=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
1852
1853Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1854
1855=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1856
1857Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1858
1859=item $pw = $pw->stop
1860
1861Stop the watcher.
1862
1863=back
1864
1589=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1865=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1590 1866
1591=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 1867=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1592 1868
1593This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1869This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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